let's get to know each other first, veronika pavlovna vasnetsova, your new boss, and this is a female corpse with a blunt trauma to the skull, vasnetsova, always one step ahead, four, let's sign up, let's see, i'll beat you up to intimidate her, i'd tear you apart in half, we need try really hard, we 'll burn it. let’s say i really found myself in the past,

why the hell is it here, holob 2, an idea that holds the state together, such as it was in the ussr, we are building a new world of another person, your monetary potential surrounds us with ours. over the past year, people have come to new regions of russia thousands of people, doctors, builders, teachers. your monetary potential surrounds us with our quantum field every second. look how interesting it is, i will tell you about the science that i created. when i arrived in moscow, a consultation cost me 50 dollars, that was 20 years ago, now it’s 500 an hour. now we have launches. go for 50-100 million,

i say, well, swans, i see, this forecast is worth billions, the university of witchcraft magic, what is this, a candle, impenetrable protection, and are you kidding me, or is this completely serious, in all honesty, it works at the level of faith, at the level of connection, at the level of what draws me to this, if you want to watch this fairy tale, come with me. the heavenly office kept the intrigue until the very end, so what kind of weather should we expect for the new year, rains and thaws or frosts and snowfalls, we will talk about this in the next 20 minutes, here are some other topics we will touch on: cold, dampness, a feeling of complete hopelessness, the weather will help dryers celebrate the holiday in a special way.

watch the main meteorological program, i’m vadim zavodchenkov, hello! forecasts for the new the year changed right up to the very last days of december, and the weather fever that turned into storms, blizzards and freezing rains in different regions of the country only fueled the main intrigue, what kind of weather will surprise russians in the first days of the new year 2024, we will definitely tell you now the most striking cataclysms. passing december. at the end

of december, russia was gripped by weather fever. throughout the second half of the week , cyclones dominated the european part of the country. and this made the weather extremely changeable. the southern regions of the country were at the epicenter of the disaster. these the footage was filmed in dagestan. a strong storm arose here, roofs were torn off houses, and a total of more than 100,000 consumers were left without electricity. and this is the orenburg region, a blizzard was raging in the south of the urals. in orenburg itself , almost a quarter of the monthly moisture norm fell in just 12 hours at the local weather station. sometimes, by the way, the precipitation turned into rain, because the temperature rose to +1°. the most difficult situation was on regional highways; the movement of freight transport had to be limited on the roads to ufa and saratov. in

those areas of the southern urals where snowstorms stopped, on friday we observed a winter rainbow, a bare sun, while the temperature began to drop with the same optical effect as usual. appears in frosty weather, residents of the sverdlovsk region and the perm territory collided, there in the morning the air in some places cooled to -24-26, in omsk due to a thaw on the eve of the new year , skating rinks, slides and ice towns were closed. utility workers had to remove melt water from the roadway, and for this they used equipment that, as a rule, is used only in the warm season. oasis only the south of europe remained in relatively calm, warm weather. in russia, in the crimea, kuban and other southern regions , before new year's eve, flowers bloomed and green leaves appeared on the trees. such unusual weather conditions were provoked by a powerful flow of atlantic heat making its way deep into the continent. as a result

, in most regions of russia, the end of the outgoing year turned out to be warmer, and the most significant anomalies were recorded in traditionally cold ones. regions in the urals and siberia. here are the thermometers rose 10-15° above normal, and in some places even recorded maximum temperature records. the atlantic conveyor could only be stopped by a blocking anticyclone near the borders of eastern siberia. by the way, it was he who caused the frenzy of forecasts. on new year's eve, this block was supposed to be broken, and it was assumed that this would happen. in the southern part, where the air is not so cold and therefore heavy, but something happened that supercomputers could not calculate, the energy impulse of the cyclones was enough to push them into the arctic, a hotbed that enclosed its region in the yakut

cold, and from here a fragment of the icy anticyclone began to make its way to the west, trying to freeze the russian plain. on new year's eve. in the north-west, thanks to the proximity to the baltic sea, frosts are noticeably weaker, down to -10-15, in the center the night temperature is -1-6, in the thaw zone only the lower volga, don, southern regions and the black earth region. in subsequent ones. days vacation weather contrasts will continue, almost the entire northern half of the russian plain will be covered by an anticyclone, so there is mainly no precipitation will be hit by abnormal frosts, the southern part of the region will be protected by cyclones carrying clouds, precipitation and warmer

air masses, having gained a foothold in the south of russia, the atlantic warmth will try to make its way to the north of the country, for example, in central russia... in the coming days of frost will only intensify after january 2 in moscow in the morning the thermometers will show -20-23, at noon only -15-18 only on the eve of christmas the sky will be covered with fields of snow clouds , powerful warming will begin in the afternoon on january 7 before -2. cyclones. they raged for a week in the northern military district zone. the weather, to put it bluntly, is difficult. rain turning into sleet, impassable mud, piercing icy wind. all this, of course, could not but affect the morale of the already demoralized armed forces of ukraine, especially considering the inhuman

conditions that reign in the ukrainian positions. well, what kind of gifts in quotes, of course, is the heavenly office preparing for the enemy for the new year? let's ask... military meteorologist evgeniy teshkovets. evgeniy, what are your forecasts? vadim, for the festive atmosphere at krovayaki they definitely can’t count on it. the weather in the nwo zone was difficult for almost the entire month of december. the ukrainian trenches quickly sank into the mud along with their inhabitants. frontline hospitals are overcrowded. in addition to being wounded, the dry soldiers suffered massive amounts of hypothermia and frostbite. hiding from russian artillery and drones, ukrainian soldiers themselves report high casualties.

unsuccessfully trying to pull polish-made saokrab out of the donbass black soil. on the other hand, when there were frosts in the donbass, the land turned into some kind of concrete and for digging trenches. they understand perfectly well that ukrainian soldiers live on the front line for 3-4 days, so they can

sit in the mud for a while, but then why equip trenches if tomorrow they will be under the control of the russian army, but in the end the money allocated for their arrangement can be spent in your pocket. judging by the forecasts, ukrainian militants will have to flounder in trench mud in the first days of january. already on the second of the month , the north atlantic cyclone will attack the north atlantic ocean zone, and short-term rains will be added. 5 liters of water for each square meter without that waterlogged chernozem, but on january 3 , another unfavorable weather factor will be added to the intense precipitation - wind, gusts of which will reach 10-15 m/s. such weather conditions impose restrictions on the use of unmanned aerial vehicles with guided munitions. it must be said that for the armed forces of ukraine such weather is to some extent even favorable; you can always attribute your failures to it. on other topics, the americans

decided to grab a huge piece of the continental shelf in the arctic, no less than 1 million km of seabed. than usa we will explain in our material what motivated such a hasty expansion of the borders of the shelf and how such machinations are consistent with international law. arbitrariness of the unprecedented. scale, the united states announced the expansion of the continental shelf in the pacific and atlantic oceans, the bering sea, the gulf of mexico in the arctic. in total, this area is about 1.2 km, that is, the size of two states of california. the us state department emphasized that the continental shelf is a continuation of the country’s land territory and is not causes territorial disputes with russia, however, to resolve possible issues , washington plans to hold negotiations with canada. ponia and the bahamas. the united states simply comes and says that you know, this is now ours, because we

want it that way, that is, in this regard, they act as such legal nihilists in international relations, and pointedly ignore the interests of even their closest neighbor canada. according to the established procedure, before declaring any territory as part of the continental shelf, the state is obliged to provide scientific evidence. the americans claim that they have been collecting data for as long as 20 years. but they cannot share them with the commission, since they have not ratified the convention on the law of the sea. in fact, states are being asked to believe naslovo. others, including in our own country, may complain that state boundaries are being expanded without consideration by the un commission on the limits of the continental shelf. but since our maritime borders with russia and canada are quite well coordinated, us claims to the expansion of the shelf are convincing until someone with rights and reputation challenges them. first attempts. the delimitation of the shelf was undertaken 65 years ago after the adoption of the geneva convention. then they agreed

to limit the shelf to areas of the bottom no deeper than 200 m. after the advent of technologies that made it possible to extract natural resources from great depths, they decided to adjust the criteria. now the boundaries of the shelf or exclusive economic zone extend up to 200 miles from coast of the country or further, if the connection of the bottom areas with the main part of the mainland is proven. these restrictions were enshrined in the un convention on the law of the sea in 1982, which was ratified by russia and the european union, and another hundred and fifty states, but the united states did not sign it. years of exploration of the arctic, studying underwater soil, analyzing movements of the earth's crust, and even developing a geodynamic model that describes the evolution of the lithosphere over the past 60 million years. all this titanic work accompanied russia’s submission of an application for defining and expanding the boundaries of the shelf. thanks to her we got it.

superiority or strategic advantage to provide strategic potential for the united states in these territories for decades to come. according to bloomberg , a huge amount is concentrated in the declared areas of the continental. for the resource industry, in addition to large oil and gas reserves, the volumes of which have yet to be clarified, there are about 50 different minerals, including rare ones and extremely in demand in microelectronics lithi. telur, used in energy and car production, and this is not counting sixteen rare earth elements, however, there is one, but extracting resources on the shelf is very expensive and very difficult, but one day it will become technologically possible and economically profitable, the americans are already trying to stake out the rights to the tasty pieces of the arctic. of the ten main scientific breakthroughs

in 2023, two are related to weather and climate. the list of scientific achievements was published by science magazine in december. in honorable second place at the top of the list are studies confirming the weakening of the atlantic-meridian overturning circulation, the same one that could cause the gulf stream to stop. and the mots is a system of surface and deep ocean currents in the atlantic ocean. in the surface layer, well -warmed water spreads from the equator to the pole, where this flow, cooling, descends to a depth and returns back to low latitudes. let me give you a striking example: part of it is the gulf stream, the important role of this immediately becomes clear mechanism in the planet's climate. the current system supplies a quarter of the total

heat received by the northern hemisphere. on the other side. seawater is a major carbon sink , capturing about 700 million tons of carbon annually. and now scientists have found that due to the melting of sea ice and desalination of the ocean, the overturning mechanism is disrupted, so that in the coming years the circulation system may change irreversibly. and another scientific breakthrough, according to science , is related to artificial intelligence. neural networks managed to predict the weather, more precisely the most advanced hydrodynamic models, can machine learning change weather forecasting forever? let's ask pavel toropov. pavel, is a neural network revolution coming in meteorology? vadim, two of the strongest scientific publications on the topic of

artificial intelligence, which were published in 2023, truly turned out to be revolutionary. what is the essence of the breakthrough? nowadays , to compile a high-quality weather forecast , supercomputers are needed to correctly calculate how atmospheric conditions will develop. processes require colossal computing power, because a huge number of parameters are loaded into the forecast model, and satellites play an important role in modern weather forecasts ; without them, the quality of the forecast would drop by half, rolling back half a century. the main problem of weather forecasting is the limit of predictability of atmospheric processes. he pointed this out back in the middle of the last century. geophysicist, mathematician and meteorologist edward lorrens. a physically based weather forecast cannot be made more than 2-3 weeks, and this is a complex computational task that requires supercomputer technology. only developed, rich countries can afford such things. to increase the accuracy of forecasts, so -called ensemble calculations are needed, that is, a whole family of forecasting procedures, which

is extremely expensive. this is where the revolutionary idea of ​​using artificial intelligence arose, note. experts used the results of calculations of the european center for medium-range weather forecasts model for 50 years around the globe ball. this is a huge amount of data and subjected it to unprecedented statistical analysis. it turned out that with such a gigantic volume of information, a new computer program can, figuratively speaking, be taught to make a weather forecast based on existing

information. moreover, the forecast turned out to be even slightly better than that of the model. that the very data on which these neural networks are trained is not just measurement data, these neural networks are trained on the so-called reanalysis, reanalysis is

some mixture of these measurement data mathematical physical models, space exploration, the emergence of supercomputers in the middle of the last century gave a powerful impetus to the development of meteorology, but today we are apparently experiencing a neural network revolution in meteorology. and at the end of the issue, our traditional section is the space weather forecast, which we are compiling together with our colleagues from the iran space research institute, how did the sun surprise astrophysicists in the outgoing year and will our star reach the maximum of the cycle in the coming year? results of solar activity for 2023, 12 flares of the highest grade, that is, an average of one per month. 360 weaker class m flares; a year earlier there were half as many such events. statistics objectively confirm the increase in solar activity.

as for magnetic storms, which many are interested in, there were 40 days with magnetic storms this year, that is, approximately, well, somewhere around one storm in about 7 tier 10 days. we had the largest storms, as i already said, in march and april, that is, these were the largest storms of this year and this cycle. on at the moment, that is, there have been no major events since then. throughout the year , the sun gave out rather contradictory signals, the year began very stormy, already in february there was the largest flare in many years, in march-april there were large magnetic storms, and there was a feeling that the sun was almost reaching its peak, but from the beginning of may, activity began to fade and in the summer it went to almost zero. at the same time, the number of sunspots increased, some of them reached enormous sizes, even to the point that they were the peak values ​​of the previous cycle were broken, however, these records did not lead to an increase in outbreaks; by the end of summer, almost all the spots were completely destroyed. the second burst

of activity began in september and lasted for almost a month; again the sun, having exhausted its energy, went into hibernation, although not for such a long time. the end of the year saw a new increase in solar activity, the largest outbreak in recent years. every week there were two or three magnetic storms, although usually quite weak. that's all, enjoy the weather, no matter what she was, goodbye, everything about the elections in

russia, we will tell you in detail, it’s not difficult to understand them, it’s important to be honest and convenient, how to vote on a trip, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, we’re going to the village to relax, but our grandfather believes that rest can wait, because he wants to vote these days. but his mother told him, vote in the village, directly, be a mobile voter, dad, mom, supported , by the way, i already wrote a statement for this, the whole family is going to the village, animals, adults and children, relax in nature and choose mobile, to choose in the country, freely, important, honestly convenient.

we will take on this case, it will be an honest detective story.

russia is a country of great achievements, right now we are making discoveries in science, our children are opening the doors of modern classrooms, we are creating new cultural spaces, and of course, we are opening new routes to the point of attraction. discover our achievements. countries are with you, come to the russia forum exhibition.

new data on the consequences of the attack. ukrainian armed forces on belgorod, the number of deaths as a result of shelling of the city center by the ukrainian military increased to 18, injured to 111 man, this is information from the ministry of emergency situations. there are children on both lists. russia has already called the incident a senseless, brutal terrorist attack and a gross violation of international law, since the attack was obviously carried out only on civilian targets. 22 apartment buildings, commercial buildings, and more than 100 cars were damaged.