they were waiting for donkey, i am a dog, a cat, a cockerel, they called themselves the bremen town musicians, i actually sing too, the bremen town musicians. let's look first, let's get acquainted, veronica pavlovna vasentsova, your new boss, and this is a female corpse.

a separate topic of all these new year and christmas holidays is what our chukchi and south american matuche indians have in common. this is the subject of an exhibition that is currently being held in chile about the secrets and mysteries of these two nations of brothers, in a special report by sergei brilev from the opposite shores of the pacific ocean. start in chile, see right now. there are at least two versions

about the origin of the word chile, according to one version it is an indian word, as the keychuu indians called the end of the world or snow in general, by the way, there is snow on these mountains and some other things, according to another version it is also an indian word, but this is an imitation, singing birds, chile, chile, here in chile, the mapuche indians are considered the main masters in imitating, singing birds and animals, and so do their children. they call it either the sounds of crowing and growling, or at worst, that. sun, sea, land, forest, or in honor animals, such as condors or foxes. this woman is very similar to mapuche, but she is not indian at all. she is one of the heroines of a documentary film shot back in the eighties in chukotka. this one, in some ways, looks similar to the mapuche russian ethnic group.

thanks to the exhibition, a new and, of course , very bold theory arose that this chukotka madonna is the ancestor not only of chukotka, but of the american indians, and specifically the mapuche indians, and yet this theory is readily picked up by the highly respected the rector of an entire chilean university, who helped organize the exhibition, we ask him if he has indian blood? i knew you'd ask me about this, really. 3 years ago i took a genetic test and in fact 25% of my genetic code belongs to mesoamericans, therefore i have chukchi in me. and this is in moscow, in the museum of nomadic peoples, where for a long time the dwelling of the mapuche indians was deliberately placed next to yaranga, the chukchi. in general, the chukchi, if we take the chukchi separately, of all the peoples of eurasia, they are larger just like the indians. the tireless traveler konstantin kuksin, who lived and...

nikolai dikov, director of the chukotsky north america, was the first to draw our attention to the peculiarities of what excavations in the district museum revealed. the remains of people were found very anthropologically similar to those

who were found and recorded in the cheny burial ground in uilensky by nikolai nikolaevich dikov. even reconstruction was done. what do chubche themselves tell you? now we are somewhere in the third decade.

have a polytheistic tradition, they have many gods, they are not humanoid, these are the sky, volcanoes, seas, earthquakes, these are gods who control the balance of man, just like the chukchi people, which was what needed to be proven, believes konstantin kuksin, chukovsky is kle, kal, kal, they can use a variety of forms, well, according to mapodungun, mapuchi is uykufe, well, then a certain dualism of consciousness is especially clearly visible. in the mapuchean religion they are richer, but he is the sun and the moon, and the earth and the sky, and a man and a woman, and a child, a newborn and an old man, all this in one merge, but what if less surprising, in fact

, the chukchi started breeding deer not so long ago by historical standards, approximately before the arrival of the russians, but since ancient times the inhabitants of chukotka were sea hunters. accordingly, their myths contain a lot about the sea, about a powerful old woman living there, about a young guy who turned into a sea dweller, and also about a woman who gave birth to a baby whale. now let's listen to the mapucha. i grew up knowing about the woman shumpai, who lives in the sea from time to time and gives us different messages, and also knowing about the manikean young man, who was at first a man, and then turned into an inhabitant of the sea, and they also say.

and he doesn’t turn to her in any way, she was scraping the skin at that time, from these hairs of the skin, she told them to turn into mosquitoes, in general, they attacked the man and drove him to her in iran from... and such a myth does not occur only on the ticking, but in such a way that a love motive was mixed into it , we were killed to look for naologies, yuri berezkin, our wonderful scientist, who compiled a worldwide coincidence map , came to the rescue myths among different peoples, recently he called from st. petersburg to chukotka, can you imagine, upon the return of a husband and wife , there is only one analogy in south america, but in south america such a myth was found not among the mapucha, but among those indian people who live on the border.

there were many waves of settlement , those settlers walked through many lands and mountains, by the way, but like a lantern-shaped land, fishing, and a mountain, winkul, among the neighbors in south america, among the indians, quechus, aymara, everything is different, but for the sake of fairness and the chukchi mapuche language is not similar, but what to do with the other amazing coincidences that we told before, this is a very interesting topic, a topic for research, because if everything were known...

russia is a country of great achievements, right now we are making a discovery in science, our children are opening the doors of modern classrooms, we are creating new cultural spaces, and of course, we are opening new routes of attraction, discover the achievements of our country, come to the russia forum exhibition. large-scale measures to update transport are being carried out in the regions, this is facilitated by measures

implemented by a state transport leasing company with the support of the ministry of transport and the government. for example, volgograd recently received new buses. in moscow and the region, suburban trains have been replaced by modern comfortable trains. kamchatka territory and krasnoyarsk received modernized helicopters. in st. petersburg and samara, high-speed water vessels operate. how transport is changing in the regions in a special report by alena logan. transport arteries connect all of russia, increasing the mobility of citizens impulse in response to the development of cities, the public transport fleet is being actively updated, including water, air, and rail, the most popular being ground. the country is implementing a national project for safe, high-quality roads, within its framework it is planned to deliver about 4,900 vehicles by the end of the year, of which a third will go to the state transport leasing

company. the volgograd region has already purchased 136 volgabas 5270 g4 buses. the first 50 went online on november 20, their launch was controlled by vladimir putin in the mode video conferences, buses are already running in the most popular directions of the city. we have a big class coming out. for transport work there are about 500 units of rolling stock, contracts for the supply of about 400 units have already been purchased and contracts have been concluded, so we understand that the overall renewal of large-class rolling stock for all types of transport is more than 70%, almost 80%.

volga bas 5270g4 low-floor cars with an automatic transmission, adapted for small vehicles. population groups, equipped with video surveillance systems, air conditioning and heating; for the convenience of passengers , cashless payment terminals have already been installed in the cabin; the new equipment runs on compressed gas engine fuel. it is convenient that there is a separate cabin for the driver, the steering column and seats are well adjustable, it is convenient that there is video surveillance, i can see what is happening in the cabin, the camera switches from outside, it gives a good overview of who is approaching. to the bus, who gets off? i was actually very pleased with the ramp of this bus, it adds mobility, first of all, there are mothers with strollers, well , it has become more convenient for me to go to school, uh, more free seats have appeared, since there is a lot of new transport, it has become warmer to travel,

because the new bus, again, all the vehicles, the volgograd bus fleet has taken over . leasing from state transport leasing company. it is noteworthy that new equipment is produced in volgograd. orders ensure the capacity of the volgobas group holding plants. thanks to this, new jobs are created and investment in the region’s economy is growing. the complete bus assembly cycle lasts approximately one week. there are a large number of positions that we check, at least 2,000. this specialty is close to me. i finished using the vehicles. and i also like the fact that we take an active part in the development of production in the development of new bus models. the second place in transportation after road transport is occupied by railway transport, one of the largest projects of the moscow central diameters. with its launch, new opportunities have opened up not only for those traveling from the region to the capital

and back, but also for those moving around the city. suburban trains have been replaced by comfortable trains. we are talking about ep-2d, ep-2m and oriole 3.0. over the past 2 years, stlc has transferred more than thirty new trains for work on diameters. as vladimir putin stated, everything that has been done today is for the benefit of the development of moscow, the moscow region and all the people who live in this region and come to this region. we are talking about millions of people who will have improved logistics, living conditions, and for the entire economy; this is a serious step forward. new diameters cover 40 the capital area and several cities in the moscow region, the number of above-ground metro stations is over 140. the assembly of rolling stock is carried out by transmashholding, the service life of the trains is at least 40 years, since 2016

they have been shipped to the state transport leasing company. 46 trains of eleven cars are approximately 506 cars, all of them are operated in the moscow region. modern equipment saves energy, and the modular design reduces downtime when repairing individual cars. from the first day of the launch of the new msd-4 , ep-2 dm, the first russian the electric train consists of 90.9% domestic components and is designed for suburban passenger transportation at a maximum speed of 120 km/h. the modern russian electric train has changed... the component base has changed, now 99% of the components are domestically produced, both the interior and exterior have changed, so the modernized version has a new streamlined

cabin mask. will follow all stops. the salons have comfortable chairs, light lines, usb connectors for charging gadgets, it works liquid crystal information... board, this is mainly from kursk to mareevskaya in this direction, and there is work, study, friends, from work towards home, it is much more convenient, because there were a lot of transfers to petra, everything else, yes, it’s possible to drive a little longer, but then you drive comfortably in a straight line, when it was hot, there was air conditioning, and that is, it’s nice, comfortable, and then again, the heaters are also very comfortable when you’re standing, you’re freezing, you step into a warm train and you’re glad . for a more comfortable fit when disembarking passengers , additional automatic steps are provided. we also thought about people with limited mobility.

rolling stock has special lifting devices. there are places for wheelchairs in the salons, information signs are duplicated in braille. from the point of view of passenger services, this story is familiar to any passenger who has traveled on an electric train at least once, the reluctance to touch knees. with their neighbor to gain a little more space for themselves, and here, too , engineering tricks were used that by changing the design of the backrests of passenger seats, we made it possible to make the life of a passenger in our electric train a little more pleasant. while in some regions of the country the task is to optimize passenger flows, in others the problem of year-round transport accessibility is quite acute.

in the kamchatka territory there are many villages that can only be reached by helicopter; civil aviation is the only mode of communication. thanks to state support, the region received a new mi8 mtv1 helicopter from state transport leasing company. we flew everything wonderfully, without any notice. flying everything was fine, no complaints, this helicopter has new engines, they are more powerful. compared to previous generations, the new helicopter has more powerful engines and an increased payload of up to 4 tons. in addition, it can cover a greater distance, and the level of flight safety has also been increased. this year, stlc launched an investment project using funds from the national welfare fund. the company

will supply russian carriers with 86 domestic helicopters. the first 26 are already this year. more than half is taken by utair for work in the oil and gas sector, for use in fires in air ambulances, as well as for transporting passengers and cargo in the north. rest. sent to tatarstan, the far east and siberia. new helicopters connect the mainland and the northern territory of the krasnoyarsk territory. krasvya aircraft perform social flights from the village of tura to remote and vinki villages, as well as from beyond the polar khatanga to small populated areas points. helicopters transport passengers, food, medicine, and mail. but this territory where we are based and work on helicopters is... is more than a million square kilometers, there is a small population living there, including local indigenous people, but without helicopter support their

livelihoods there are completely impossible. another important state task is the development of water transport, so this year... they are equipped with a spacious panoramic interior, each of them can accommodate up to 156 people and suitable for... use by passengers with limited mobility. a unique feature is the open upper deck, which you can sit on while sailing along the neva in the gulf of finland. they have excellent sailing

qualities. taking into account our extensive experience in operating passenger fleets, we managed to work out good ergonomics, panoramic windows that allow us to open stunning views of the city and the gulf of finland, and of course, a huge open deck. last year samara received four high-speed vessels for valdai hydrofoils, they were supplied by gtlk. passenger capacity 45 people, speed - 65 km/h, cruising range. valdai ships are distinguished by a high level of comfort for passengers and crew members, as well as minimal impact on the environment. they operate on popular tourist routes in the region and have already carried 55,000 passengers over the past season. by the way, stlc is now working on a comprehensive project for the construction of the supply of passenger river fleet, catamarans, electric vessels, river buses, cruise ships and

hydrofoils. and... they will work not only in the northern capital, but also in other river regions of the country, for example in siberia, tatarstan and povolchie. the creation of new cargo ships, one of the most popular models, is the dry cargo ship rsdm-59, which will support domestic shipbuilding. in june at the st. petersburg international economic forum. a contract was signed between state transport leasing company and the united shipbuilding corporation for the construction of 34 units. we have already gone very deep into this series of things, this allowed us to carry out a number of procedures to optimize the production process, to change the construction technology, at the moment the plant has a cycle for manufacturing a vessel, first cutting the metal

before... handing over the servant to the customer for 6 months. the order allows you to download the entire cooperation chain and helps develop your own component base. 34 dry cargo ships, which will be built in nizhny novgorod by the end of january 2027, should increase the volume of cargo transportation by sea inland waterways . this year the state the transport and leasing company supplied more than 15,000 units of equipment to 43 russian regions, including about 3,000 units of urban passenger transport, 12,000 carriages, as well as helicopters and water vessels. as vladimir putin stated, the quality of life of people, the growth of industry, and

tourism depend on the smooth, reliable operation of the transport complex. powerful explosions occurred in the morning and at night in ukraine. messages came from several regions of the country at once. according to local authorities, publications of one of these points on the map became kharkov.

industrial facilities in the kharkov region were damaged in the city. there is information about several attacks at once, similar information comes from the dnepropetrovsk region, where there were explosions in krivoy rog and dnepropetrovsk. in the khmelnitsky region , the sounds of detonation were heard in the regional center of the city of khmelnitsk, and the same data comes from zaporozhye and kherson, still controlled by the kiev regime. in the latest , authorities claim attacks on a plant and critical infrastructure. about 300 residents of belgorod who decided to move from the city due to the difficult situation, they were placed in... temporary accommodation, according to governor vyacheslav glatkov, they are in staromoskol, gubkin and karachansky district, and the regional authorities are also preparing to send about 1,300 children of belgorod to other regions, their parents asked for this, the guys will conduct in children's camps, school holidays have been extended until january 19 in the capital of the region, as well as in several districts of the region. over the past 24 hours, we have received a thousand.