russia in 2024 is a key link in global transport flows, a country where advanced industry solutions are being implemented. during the plenary session, speakers will discuss the transport system, its prospects for the coming years, the contribution of the transport complex to the development of international logistics corridors, as well as the introduction of unmanned technologies. russian railways play an important role; they are not among the world leaders in terms of transportation volume. every year russian railways serves more than 1 billion passengers and over 1 billion tons of cargo. basic the questions are what the transport system of the future will be like and what the passenger experience will be like in this regard. in addition, there will be expert panels. rail transport for passengers is safe and comfortable, and new quality public transport has arrived. well , as part of the cultural and entertainment program , fascinating lectures are planned on intelligent transport systems and maritime transportation. transport, unmanned

technologies and the development of highways, guests will also enjoy performances by the russian ministry of transport orchestra, the dunaevsky song and dance ensemble, culinary show and much more, colleagues, alena, thank you, alena logvinova told how the day of passenger logistics at the russia exhibition will take place. joe biden has reached a dead end in the middle east, the american agency bloomberg admits this. on the one hand, the united states is unsuccessfully trying to contain the attack of the yemeni houthis on commercial ships in the red sea ; washington does not want to move to more stringent measures, as it fears a direct war with iran. on the other hand, comply with the houthis' demands for an end to the israeli operation in the sector gas is impossible, tel aviv will never agree to this. as a result, the reputation of the united states is taking daily hits. with details maria skorodilka.

they shoot, capture, respond harshly. the houthis announced a strike on the american vessel ranger in the gulf of adam. as the media explained, the oil tanker was traveling from saudi arabia to kuwait. the day before, the movement launched ballistic missiles towards the red sea. the british military later reported two attacks off the coast of yemen on a us cargo and military vessel. during which, according to the houthis, military equipment was seized, including weapons and ammunition of the american military. “we fight in the name of allah, and he does not like aggressors, he fights on our side, we attacked american ships with direct hits right on target, we did it in the name of the oppressed palestinian people in gaza. commenting on the situation in washington, they habitually stated. we call these attacks terrorism , violating international law and trade chains in global markets. we, together with our partners , plan to continue our work in the region

to prevent." recognize our government as the only legal representative of yemen if we stop the attack in the red sea, but we rejected this proposal because the decision of the americans does not interest us, today they classify us as a terrorist group, and this classification was adopted for election purposes biden, yemen's position has changed the balance of world powers, because america depends on its dominance over the world, not on its military power. meanwhile, in the skies over iraq, an american drone, journalists report, a special specialist has been sent to the crash site. us usa. the alarm

has been activated on the territory of the american consulate in erbil, and drones have been intercepted. ksir publishes these shots. iranian intelligence is constantly monitoring terrorist cells in the province of bilujstan, the military states. islamada has confirmed that the country has carried out a series of precise and fully coordinated military operations against terrorist hideouts in iranian provinces. pakistan advises air carriers not to use air iran's space for security reasons. mutual missile attacks on iran by the united states and israel and pakistan have led to the opening of the proxy front throughout the region, experts say. the source of war may break out in other countries, which, with the light hand of the us and british intelligence services, may lose their statehood. the west can manipulate the kurds, houthis and other movements to put pressure on iran and try to blow it up from within, the media write. journalists and political scientists give alarming forecasts. it looks like the time has come for the redivision of the middle east peace. maria the card maker, news. confronted three enemy forces at once. drone alone saved

the commander. all these people are discussing the video with the feat of our soldier, who truly has nerves of iron; it turned out that these are military personnel with the call sign babay. he arrived in the northern military district zone from the chelyabinsk region. boris ivanin found out what the south korean himself thinks about his feat. the fearless hero turned out to be a fighter with the call sign babai. and this is the case when a woman can really scare even the enemy. but he himself, was not afraid of the enemy, showed courage in battle, as is usually written in the awards documents only this fight is with a drone. and not even with the one that was caught on video, with three. the rest simply remained behind the scenes, but this episode was enough.

faces, such drones are equipped, as a rule, with first personal view, a view from the first video camera, and this creates the feeling that the operator is not on the ground, in the air inside the drone itself, so it means... it’s easier to control even at high speed, but the old man managed to outwit the enemy, he walked away from the drone correctly, he understood, that is, he already understood when the drone was flying towards him mounted trajectory, when the drone had already gained a sufficiently high speed, it simply

changed the trajectory, went towards the drone, and the drone had to, in order to hit the woman , either go lower, which the operator could no longer do, or do something... maneuver, this very maneuver saved babai. typically , such devices are used for video shooting, but converting such, for example, an fpv drone into a combat drone is quite easy. killer birds are equipped with special suspensions for ammunition, and they are controlled using protected communication channels that are resistant to enemy electronic warfare. this episode is generally very typical of how war evolves. here are the fpv drones for today... su, especially in conditions when other types of weapons are not available to them due to the lack of their own production and a sharp decline in western supplies, for them fpv drones, they rely on them. and in the coming years they plan

to supply up to a million fpv drones to the troops. accordingly, for our fighters this will be one of the most serious danger factors on the contact line. but from our honey. their drones, their operators, the militants are unable to dodge, they are scurrying across the snow field with all their might, when it already seems that they managed to hide in the dugout, they are overtaken by our drone, a targeted hit, all the more , even winter mascots leave no chance in the trench they don’t allow you to merge with the snow, thanks to drones, you can see everything from the air, we mostly filmed the assault, we saw thunder and vision, first the first one. gadze, he shot him, then the second knee gadze, which is exactly what is shown in the video , from which he dodged, and then there was a perek that caught him, well, he caught him a little, that is, there were literally several splits, and the fact that the babai managed to survive in such difficult conditions cannot be attributed simply to his luck

or endurance, although many now, of course, admire the fighter’s nerves of steel, and not only them, however, the main thing must be recognized, in a mortally dangerous situation the babai acted recklessly. "babai is a warrior in spirit, often when you see a drone, you fall into such nervous state, babai did not fall into it, he behaved very professionally, and i believe that , in principle , many fighters should probably act like this, this video with babai, it should become part of the tactical training of a modern soldier on the battlefield." a feat of a fighter from the chelyabinsk region in the battle with ukrainian ethereals have already been immortalized by artists, and he himself from the front line, where the lines are now held by the 105th rifle regiment of the first donetsk army corps, unexpectedly becoming a hero, shyly says hello to those closest to me, i want to appeal to my

wife, i love cameras, we need to somehow defend our homeland, but of course, maybe victory will be ours, of course in russia. the troops also have drone detectors to detect enemy vehicles and destroy them on approach, but the main strength of our country is in fighters like babai, truly fearless. beloved chmona, ruler of the shurupov universe, maria the mistress, either olya, or vera, sanya, sanya, return the mower, vika sherstenika, it doesn’t matter to whom you transfer or pay, it is important that without commissions and restrictions, alfabank was the first in russia to abolish commissions. for all transfer payments, order a free alpha debit card, it’s not just profitable, alpha

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alfabank credit card, free forever, has become even more profitable. receive a supercake every month. in a typical supermarket, it would seem such a common thing to grab yogurt for breakfast or buy a bottle of milk, but according to the latest research, the behavior of russians when choosing food began to change back in 2022. nafi center analysts talk about the fact that the popularity of the brand and beautiful packaging is now of little interest to buyers. according to the study, when choosing products, buyers primarily focus on price; 82% of them are on promotions. 88% of consumers are important, the vast majority read

the information on the packaging. here, the buyer first looks at the production date, expiration date, studies the composition of the product, and only then pays attention to its weight or volume. at the same time, an already familiar product that the buyer has thoroughly studied previously is usually not rechecked by anyone. but in vain, i'm sure director of the institute for entrepreneurship and economic development, artur gafarov. you're in a hurry, you run into the store , you just see a familiar package there, you throw it into the cart without looking, then it rings at the checkout, but at home, for example, it turns out that the manufacturer has removed the volume, that's what... we call a decrease in volume without a decrease in price inflation, this is legal, but another thing is that the consumer perceives this as, well, a kind of deception, like fine print in a contract. the already famous nine eggs, the usual 980 ml and 230-240

d. the trend for non -standard packaging came from abroad, mother food drinks, steel manufacturers explaining that it is convenient for the buyer, according to the principle of buy it, eat it right away, this is taking into account urbanization, many countries, this is especially noticeable in china, with a lack of time cook in their kitchen, they switch to those packages that are, what is called, unwrapped and eaten, so that there is no residue left, another thing, here are the packages that are marketing. exactly there 800-900 and this was due to the fact that visually the product it looked cheaper, that is, it is here , but it was like marketing, because again, when indicating an honest bulk , there is no deception of the consumer here, it is excluded, every buyer can recalculate, this phenomenon is called shrinflation, a decrease in the weight, volume or quantity of goods in a package at the same

price, the consumer ends up getting less product for the same money. such tricks are an illusion of stability and the manufacturer increases margins at the expense of the ordinary buyer, according to the ministry of industry and trade. previously, we had - this concept did not exist, this is generally a foreign word, in our country any such attempt was always called in simple russian words: body kit or deception with all the ensuing consequences, that is, all this came to us from abroad. at the center of the study of consumer behavior is luxury. conducted a survey, only half of the respondents know about the method of shiringflation, every fifth sees it as a deception. most often, thinner packaging is noticed in the dairy and cereal departments. according to research, now standard size packs of butter are 180 g. 70% of the products on supermarket shelves are of

this volume. sour cream is popular in 300 g jars, almost a third of this format. cottage cheese is most often packaged. 180 g each, yogurt 260 each, half a kilo packs of pasta are disappearing from the shelves. almost half of the market is 450 g packaging . a classic liter of milk or kefir can be found in only one out of seven or one out of 10 cases, respectively. milk and kefir are most often bottled in 900 g bottles. and here the measurement system is important. replace milliliters per grams is another manipulation of shrinflation, and a legal one at that. they explain at the institute for the development of entrepreneurship and economics, it’s all about elementary physics, when converted from one system to another, products lose weight. due to the fact that the density of all these products is different, in the case of milk, and the consumer can overpay there by 3%, in the case of orange juice 4%, yes, when we make a substitution and indicate

instead of the volume of mass, in the case of with tomato paste there is a 10% difference in density. if we we say: about 1 liter, then in packages it is 10 pieces, 10 pieces, for example, 100 rubles each. this means that the household will pay 1.00 rubles per month for milk. now , if we take a reduced pack of 0.9 liters, then in order to cover the monthly requirement of 10 liters, the consumer is forced to take not 10 packages, but 11, so he already overpays 10%, respectively, the manufacturer wins 10%. a smaller container may not differ from its larger counterpart, but such a variation in volume is found in goods that form the basis of the grocery basket. in last year in russia the packaging requirements for some products changed, no more 450 g or 980 ml, only fixed values. the prosecutor general's office achieved

changes in the year. now producers of butter and sunflower oil, vermicelli, salt. sugar, flour, rice, black tea and other essential products, those wishing to declare their compliance with the state standard must use fixed quantities of such goods, for example, according to the new rules , buckwheat should be packaged in half a kilogram or a kilogram 2 kg, milk - 200, 250, 500 ml, l or 2 l. so, in order to make the buyer’s lot easier and not have to count, there will be a decree on the price tag: conversion to kilograms. the association of food supplier manufacturers believes that it will be easier for the buyer to navigate prices or, for example, compare similar products. but in the union. milk producers are wondering whether consumers need such standard packaging? not everyone is ready, for example, to buy a liter of milk, some are ready to buy half a liter, the same with butter, yes there, someone is ready to buy, not

ready to buy 200 g there, ready to buy 100, someone, for example, is ready to buy 400 and 400 g, for example, the format is very common now, the consumer is absolutely accustomed to it. in the oil and fat union of russia, which brings together enterprises that supply 80% of the russian market with vegetable oils, they explain that non-standard packaging for... depending on this, estimate the costs, well , i think that these are relatively small costs, which will be included in the price one way or another, and here experts agree on one thing: taking into account

packaging supplies for a uniform transition to the so -called fair liter and fair kilogram may require at least six months. confectionery factory in the kaluga region on an area of ​​almost 10,000 km. seven powerful lines, this one produces only oatmeal cookies, according to gost, tatyana shlykova has been in production for almost 20 years, the chief technologist says, to add state standard markings, we changed the recipe, just a little, we added raisins to oatmeal cookies, because classic oatmeal cookies all the time was previously done with raisins with ground raisins in order to give them the characteristic taste of oatmeal,

on the other hand, up to 20 tons of cookies can come out of one such conveyor per day, and reconfiguring such equipment to meet the new gost requirements is unprofitable for the enterprise, reconfiguring the equipment means stopping line, this is already a waste of time, but it takes 15 minutes more, well, depending on what kind of packaging, some difficulties may arise, this is of course a loss, firstly , the line costs, and secondly, this equipment reconfigures, this is wear and tear on the equipment, so... we try to minimize it, which is why we are expanding, purchasing new lines, so that only a similar product with similar packaging is produced on one line.

meat processing plant in the krasnodar region. up to 30 tons of sausage are prepared here per day, more than 180 types of products and many recipes are 20 years old, says the chief technologist of the plant , evgenia ignatenko. we are now continuing to introduce some new products, some novelties, in order to keep up with the times, we are learning a lot, as you already said, a lot gost, as it was 20 years ago, it still is, yes , we have large sales volumes, we use sausage that is produced according to the state, the very word gost on the label does not mean that the packaging must necessarily change, there are many national standards, and the requirements of the prosecutor general's office in compliance with packaging concerns only... one single standard 8.579/2019, but the ministry of industry and trade is ready to expand this requirement to prohibit all manufacturers of socially significant products

from using packaging of reduced volume, according to according to the deputy head of the department, viktor eftukhov , the measure can be proposed for discussion in the eurasian economic union. there are examples of individual foreign retail chains that label on their shelves products that... have decreased in size with special labels, they write that the volume or weight of this product has decreased, but the actual price from the supplier either increased or remained unchanged, and we now we are also agreeing with our networks that they will follow the same path. it is now more difficult to check products manufactured according to specifications, than the gost standard, the manufacturer is not required to disclose the recipe, which means that supervisory authorities have fewer selection criteria. in the twenty-two brands studied.

main product. if the buyer has suspicions about the quality of the products, he can contribute to an unscheduled inspection with the help of rospotrebnadzor. this is a prescriptive claim for providing advisory assistance in this regard, preparing a statement of claim, as well as direct participation in judicial protection of consumers. everything will be dictated by the specific situation and circumstances which accompany compliance with the attitude of consumers to their legal rights. xiring. companies resort to maintaining their market share, however, such tricks, even if completely legal, will not keep the buyer indefinitely reducing the packaging; sooner or later, manufacturers will still have to reduce production costs in such a way as to return to the fair packaging that is familiar to the buyer.

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snow records in central russia and the volga region in the volga region , the m12, m7 and m5 highways are again closed. when will the road change? situation? abnormal precipitation in crimea, sevastopol was flooded this night, the first floors of houses were under water and traffic was stopped.