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tv   RIK Rossiya 24  RUSSIA24  January 20, 2024 4:30am-5:01am MSK

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the committee that the federation council monitors its activities, in this mode you are now under large magnifying glasses, the complete modernization of private buildings will be completed in the summer of 2024. the senators also visited a number of social and infrastructure facilities in the region. andrei yatskin discussed with governor oleg melnichenko the results of the implementation of the federation council resolution on state support for the socio-economic development of the penza region. our country is preparing to celebrate an important date: january 27 will be exactly 80 years old. with the day of the complete lifting of the blockade of leningrad, this was preceded by almost a whole year of bloody battles after in january 1943, as a result of operation iskra, it was possible to break through the enemy ring. the importance of the events is difficult to overestimate; they are among the key turning points throughout the great patriotic war. the anniversary will be celebrated throughout the country, but also, of course, in st. petersburg and the leningrad region. veterans of the siege, those who survived these terrible days and those who will forever remain in our memory will be honored. in leningrad land to this day
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since then, unregistered burials of our soldiers have been found, a lot of work is going on to establish their names and perpetuate their memory. today our studio guest is senator from the leningrad region, dmitry vasilenko, with whom we will talk in more detail about this topic. dmitriyovich, i know that the residents of besieged leningrad and those who participated in its liberation, by the presidential decree, were supposed to receive 50,000 rubles by the memorable date, did they receive everything, and more were provided for.
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all those who live in the leningrad region were during the siege of leningrad in city ​​of leningrad, they will all also receive payments of 10,000 rubles. and accordingly will receive payments from st. petersburg, also 10,000 rubles. so yes, there really are such payments. dmitrievich, when we talk about the siege of leningrad, we always talk about the feat of leningrad. many of whom , at the cost of their own lives, defended this city, these terrible 900 days of the siege, i know that burials are still being found, including unaccounted for burials, you are engaged in active search work, just recently a monument was unveiled on the site of one of these burials, please tell us in more detail, in general, it’s like the land of the kirov region, yes, where the breakthrough took place. the blockade of leningrad, operation
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iskra, these were repeated attempts, but everything that concerns this burial near the ladazhsky bridge, which was discovered 2 years ago, the first, so to speak, signs, and there were very big difficulties, the grave is really big, there more than 500 people, 138 people were identified, and their names were engraved on the monuments, which were erected just recently, within 3 months. here work was carried out there, it was just that reclamation had to be carried out, because after the war, well, when these guys were buried, these heroes were buried, it was still january, the ground was frozen, and everyone there knows that, well, the ligrad region has a lot of swamps , and accordingly, here is the ladazhsky bridge, if you go towards the city of st. petersburg, on the right side there is a breakthrough museum, on the left side of the bridge it’s literally nearby, literally fifty... from this bridge
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, about seventy there was this grave, it was discovered search engines, accordingly, all the guys were identified, who could be identified, and a monument was erected there. i want to note that again the monument, all the work, even supplying electricity and lighting, now you can see it in the evening, everything was done there very correctly, everything was done for the money of enthusiasts, no one spent a single budget ruble, and the people who are engaged in search search teams, and those who erect monuments to our great warriors, our great victory, it all comes from their hearts, i certainly would like take this opportunity today to thank them too.
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points to where flowers are laid every year, where rallies are held, we decided to pave the place with a thief, yes, when the layer of earth was removed, there were 26 more people there, and four of them were found with weapons , even, in principle, all the earth is there
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soaked in blood, the whole earth is watered with the blood of our soldiers , and of course a very great feat was accomplished there, and what our guys are doing now, of course, is an honor...
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in december he died of wounds on march 18, 1942, everything there too they know we have a lot of work is being done to ensure that , well, they don’t forget, but the children themselves are striving, so 3.5 years ago in the federation council, on behalf of... chairman of the federation council valentin ivanov matvienko, a competition for a blockade lorry was created. valentina ivanovna herself is an honorary citizen of leningrad and st. petersburg. and accordingly, this feat is primarily to tell children, yes, it should be interesting, the children were so inspired
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that our first competition was held in st. petersburg and the legorod region, and now it has grown and runs throughout the country. and the exhibition, which has now become operational. and travels around the constituent entities of the federation; it will be exhibited in 2023. 100 1.0 drawings of a lorry, which worked on the road of life in besieged leningrad, took part in a competition for the best drawing, which will be in the russian federation, we will now select 20 nominees, we are almost ready, these will be valuable gifts, we will also display them accordingly. also takes part, which of course is also what is being done there and how the competition is held and very good, because history was
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hushed up in these territories, history was hushed up , it was distorted, there were other heroes there, there were some battles that took place in these territories, but nevertheless it was all hushed up, no one... said anything, we had new heroes, those who walk around with a swastika, those who can shout, these were the new heroes of the new ukraine, therefore, now, when children write letters. and they talk about how their great-grandfathers fought in the red army, and i want to say that in the breakthrough of the besieged leningrad received by all the soviet soldiers, so to speak, and no one there, everyone, everyone was shoulder to shoulder, and as the president says that the ukrainian people are our brothers, the fact that they were re-informed a little, so to speak, reformatted, they were simply fooled , they were simply told and given a substituted story and given it completely. other heroes, and in ukraine, and the soldiers of ukraine also
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broke through the besieged leningrad in the same way and fought in the same way and drove into the korsk bulge near smolensk. maintenance scheduled replacement of elevators - it is an integral part of public utilities. after foreign companies left the market, the field of high-tech equipment for elevators faced a number of problems. however, it is now mastering the production of its own components for elevators. read more about import substitution and the prospects for russian imports. there were a large number of elevators that we bought abroad, or foreign
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manufacturers organized production here, today they are gone, the first task related to this is to ensure reliable operation of the stock of elevators that operate in in our country, not only in residential buildings, but in public buildings, in hospitals, in other social spheres, accordingly, the ministry of industry and trade organizes separate production. by components, guides by groups , engines, winches, cables, control systems, electronics systems, this is being done today, our manufacturers clearly say that in the near future production volumes will allow us to replace the entire volume of imported components, the second point is when the task is to build 120 million square meters of housing, first of all we are talking about multi-storey construction and... this is again the reliability of the operation of elevators, and we must understand
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the volume of construction, the volume of supply of elevators. we have come to the need to develop a unified state program on how much money the housing and communal services sector is able to generate to pay for new elevators and the operation of old ones. how much money do producers need to operate and produce? what kind of imbalance do we have? how do we extinguish it? at the expense of public funds, at the expense of the population in tariffs, at the expense of preferential loans. after that the three parties take themselves obligations: elevator manufacturers, production volumes, quality, housing and communal services - generation of certain volumes of financial resources, and the state guarantees no changes in the economic situation, at least for 5 years, so that it does not work out , as it happens here, but... according to the same programs there is urban transport, when the price of trams doubles in a few years,
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in the same way in the cost of a square meter in the country, the price of a meter also doubled in 2-3 years, here the state must ensure stability economic parameters, then manufacturers are able to invest money, they understand how they will pay for themselves, and here we get the volume of private investment, and citizens will clearly understand when this... or that elevator will be replaced and then it will operate reliably. how busy is russian production now and how quickly are our factories ready to master new technologies? there are about twenty factories in the country, the utilization of these factories today is close to 50%, and at 50% we can increase production volumes. our own production capacity is enough to close the market, but we need to talk about the fact that new ones should appear on the market...
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do the same in industry, when a new model goes into mass production not in a few years, but in a few months , this is also very very important. and of course, we will do this together with the ministry of industry and the ministry of housing and communal services. our correspondent went to the enterprise, which over the years of its existence has produced more than 235 thousand elevators. svetlana temerbulatova found out whether it will be possible to replace imported technologies, what is the advantage of domestic smart cabins, and also saw an unusual selfie elevator. whether it’s a metropolis or
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a small city, a skyscraper or a nine-story building, life and literal movement upward. any modern apartment building cannot do without elevators; after foreign companies left the russian market, domestic enterprises began to occupy the vacated niche. we supply elevators of varying load capacities throughout russia, ranging from 400 kg to five-ton machines. on today, about 80% of elevators are supplied specifically for renovation using capital repair funds. and we have practically no restrictions in terms of design, size, or load-carrying capacity. and this is one of the leading ones. elevator manufacturing enterprises in the country, the plant, which is located in new moscow, accounts for 20% of the domestic elevator market. the company has long been committed to import substitution. here they developed their own system for disinfecting elevator cabins, which was especially important during a pandemic, and also created new mechanisms responsible for reliability of transportation. we assemble the lower beams and install safety units on them in order to
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ensure the safety of our products. the remote control system was also implemented and successfully tested here. calling using bluetooth technology. this is a selfie-lift, it is so called due to the built-in backlight, which, by the way, is domestically produced. this elevator can be classified as a so-called smart cabin, because thanks to the mobile application, the elevator recognizes that you are entering the entrance and takes you to the desired floor, but no need to press a button. today the company has the ability to produce high-speed elevators with a speed of 2.5 m/s. there is already an agreement to replace lifts in high-rise buildings in the center of the capital. at the same time, the plant continues to develop new elevators that meet the needs of modern society. our cycle begins with an ordinary sheet of metal, we make it from metal, cut out parts, then bend them, cook them, paint them, from this we get cabins, doors, shafts, all the components for the cabins, within a day or five you can make one cabin with
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complete production of all parts. a considerable part of elevators were imported to russia from abroad; after the introduction of sanctions, residents of some high-rise buildings were faced with the problem of non-functioning elevators, because the components that came out of construction were imported and there were simply no analogues. what about the elevators? is there only one working in the third entrance? there is only one entrance to the third entrance, in order for those below the twentieth floor to leave, you need to call up, get to the top , then collect each floor until it is full, otherwise they won’t even stop at your place. the elevator hasn't worked since 5 may, launched on november 10, we will tell our children and grandchildren that we waited for the elevator for more than 6 months, to solve this problem, russian manufacturers began to develop components for elevators, according to experts, the domestic industry in the coming years is able to increase and completely replace imports and spare parts for elevators according to him, our elevator is almost import-substituted, this is more than 90%, but
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there are problems with the components of a number of our components, with materials... transactions, that is, we are also actively working on this. we have a lot of work has been done to import and replace winches, now we already have the main gearless winches entirely of our own production. the service life of the elevator is 25 years; by next year, every fourth elevator in russian houses will need to be replaced. in order for this process to take place transparently, the state company domrf is ready to create a unified register. access to information will be available in real time and up-to-date information on the condition of elevators will allow timely installation of worn-out cabins. new, meeting modern safety standards. svetlana tsemerbulatova, alexander shedevr and andrey litvin, senate program. now about innovations that concern business. starting this year, the limit for the simplified taxation system has been changed. its use is legal if the income of entrepreneurs does not exceed 265,800 thousand rubles. in total,
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there are five special regimes in russia, including a tax on professional income, which is paid by the self-employed, and a unified agricultural tax. for business the main advantage of using such regimes is to reduce the tax burden, for the state to develop entrepreneurship, including in the production sector. we will learn more from senator pavel tarakanov. in general, if you look, out of 6 million subjects there are almost 6 million smes, 81% use special tax regimes, of which about 30% are legal entities and 70% are individual entrepreneurs, and this proportion is the same. quite stable over the past 3 years, unfortunately, sme production currently accounts for only 7% of of the total number of smes, and provide about 10% of turnover, which, by the way, is growing very well and has added about 65% over the last 3 years and reached a fairly large figure of about 130 trillion rubles,
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that is, these are really huge numbers at the moment of course, such results were achieved due to the fact that special tax regimes exist ; we talked today about how to adapt these special tax regimes accordingly. be there to polish it in accordance with the requirements of the time, well, the first question is of course, indexation of thresholds, and here business has long been talking about the need to index the residual value of fixed assets, since it was set there at 150 million, has not been indexed since the end of 2015, inflation has already passed quite significantly, so we are talking about business asks to set this bar at the level of 200 with annual indexation, this is an increase in the limits on the tax on professional income, and an expansion of the geography of the automated, simplified taxation system, accordingly speech the idea was to give the opportunity
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to the self-employed, who are individuals, to enter into voluntary social insurance for temporary disability during pregnancy, and accordingly - at the next moment they can form their voluntary pension savings, but also social insurance. in case of temporary capacity can only be done by those who have the status of individual entrepreneurs, accordingly, simply, accordingly, individuals cannot, that is, we were talking about naturally granting them such a right, we they talked about the need to return the opportunity to use a simplified taxation system to jewelers who produce and sell silver products, and we received the support of the ministry of finance and the federal tax service, we will do everything to make this come true as quickly as possible. we'll try to do this very quickly. and what else needs to be done to develop russian entrepreneurship? what issues are currently being worked on? if we talk about the production sector, we
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talk, for example, about things like the first, today the most important issue - this concerns everyone, is the transitional tax regime, which is currently being worked out by the ministry of finance with the federal tax service, and which will allow those enterprises that have a turnover there of up to 2 billion rubles. smooth out the transition , when the simplified taxation system switches to the general system , they begin to become vat payers, this is practically 20%, which appears as an additional tax if they do not have input vat, that is, this is primarily the service sector, and we are talking about tom, now the question is approaches on how to smooth out this transition, that is, use the experiment that gave a positive result in... supporting public catering enterprises. the federation council summed up the results of the fire season. most of the natural fires last year occurred in extremely remote
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, inaccessible areas when the weather was hot and without precipitation. at the same time , so-called dry thunderstorms, a rather dangerous phenomenon, were often recorded. we will discuss this topic in more detail with senator lyudmila tolabayeva. well, first of all, i think we should all remember first of all, the federal authorities , which are responsible for... the regions have it as a reference book, we have 17 regions that have not met the indicator, one of the indicators of this decree, of course, we need to somehow increase the efficiency of the allocated funds, the funds are allocated from three sources, this...
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is not enough, that’s why we are summing up the results so that we understand what we need , what funding we need, what questions we need to come up with, who should come up with these questions, i’m not in vain to the regions talking about that the accounts chamber has its own ideas, it conducts audits more than once, not several times a year, the prosecutor general’s office deals with these issues, the ministry of emergency situations deals with these issues, today we have deficit budgets and... today we understand how where we need to go send money, today we have not curtailed a single national project, we have not curtailed a single strategic program, all the money that
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is allocated for the regions... this money must be used effectively, what tasks , taking into account the adjustments last year, are facing this season? let’s say today we talked about the need to change cctv cameras, we have a lot of them, to change modern ones, some cctv cameras are already completely outdated, they don’t show how the forest is burning, where there is smoke, because we need it by decree president in the first 24 hours put out fires 100% , we all... must understand perfectly well that forests should not burn, and especially our villages should not burn, people should not suffer, because by and large all costs are borne by the state, we have very- a lot of tasks and we must complete these tasks before the thirtieth year, i believe that each region should simply do a deep analysis, if the prosecutor general’s office told us that the accounting chamber, that some of the funding that comes from the federal budget from the reserve fund is
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not being used. .. gonrog will discuss a wide range of topics dedicated to the development of the kaluga region, which will be represented in the upper chamber as part of the days of the subject. the federation council will host the twelfth christmas parliamentary meetings. see you next time week. see you on the senate program. this is my
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group. we are called temporary musicians , beautiful, most importantly - karoks, you can simply sing the whole thing, our happiness is to live such a fate, i sang songs that the desties liked, i liked the songs, i liked the artists , i sang, i sang along with the actors, and the film, this i’ve already conquered the city, i need to move on, the whole movie is just in one breath, all the movies give me goosebumps, your song can change the world for the better, at the same time it’s funny and touching, we even shed a tear, dance with the princess, it seems to me that this is the best film of all films, it’s just a miracle, an apple, temporary musicians,
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we watch to know everything about russia, the best historical series, we watch, we watch. in
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the application or on the website. over the course of a week, the russian army carried out 17 group high-precision strikes. weapons, including hypersonic dagger missiles, and also drones. ukrainian military enterprises that produced ammunition, gunpowder, and combat drones were successfully hit. strikes were also carried out at points of deployment of foreign mercenaries and units of the ukrainian armed forces. all goals have been achieved. they repelled about 60 attacks by kiev troops, zelensky’s formations lost about 5,700 soldiers and mercenary officers during this time.

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