Skip to main content

tv   RIK Rossiya 24  RUSSIA24  January 21, 2024 2:00am-2:31am MSK

2:00 am
bright, colorful, musical, i liked the rooster most of all with the word, excellent, bremen town musicians, army. russia repelled 20 attacks in su, half of them in the kupinsky direction, zelensky’s formation lost about a thousand more soldiers, mercenary officers, four armored vehicles were destroyed, and another seven gunships and self-propelled guns, 20 combat drones were shot down. about the situation on the front line stanislav nazarov. in the resurgent zones under gorlovka, rotation of artillery crews is carried out under the cover of radio systems. we suppress
2:01 am
enemy firing points, it is felt that they they are morally depressed, they are starving for shells, since the supply of foreign weapons and ammunition has decreased significantly. in front of each firing line, a patrol post is set up to identify enemy drones. the first slavic brigade received coordinates. tsils are now working on enemy infantry. at the reception. speed up readiness, the infestation is ready, one reduced fire, one fire received, ready, yes, holding on, fire, crew of self-propelled artillery mount 2s1, carnation of the 49th army, approaching maximum close distance to the enemy in order to work behind enemy lines, we work often , the intensity is high, as soon as we shoot back we immediately change position, counter-battery warfare is underway, we have
2:02 am
thermal imagers, night lights, that is, even at night we can fight with them in order not to give ourselves detect mislead the enemy, the crew takes each cartridge case with them, the enemy can see any traces from a drone, track down the location of our equipment, we work both along the front edge and along more distant lines, in basically there are strongholds, equipment during rotation has been widely used up to... we raise the barrel, now they must give us coordinates, installations on guns so that we can start working, together with artillery for the fortified armed forces of ukraine they work as attack drones using lancet loitering ammunition, camouflaged the d-30 howitzer of the ukrainian militants was destroyed, well done, good job, clear out, the artillery crew of the 49th army gets new ones. the masking is removed from the car,
2:03 am
the crew is given the order to go to a new firing line. stanislav nazarov, godanovich, andrey rudenko, lead donbass. in ukraine, in the sumy region, the head of the military administration, denis vashchenko, and the mayor of the city of romny, oleg stogniy, fought hand-to-hand. well, even before this, the mayor managed to quarrel with the residents over the installation of you for flowers at the memorial to fallen soldiers. he forbade doing this. as eyewitnesses write on social networks, recently many coffins have been brought from the front, and residents of the sumy region are extremely aggressive towards the ukrainian authorities. well in general ukraine is not an independent country; it is under the control of the united states. this was stated by the prime minister of slovakia robert fica. according to him, the european union has completely accepted the american approach to kiev on this issue and thus made a big mistake.
2:04 am
told reporters that on january 24 he would go to uzhgorod for negotiations with the prime minister of ukraine and tell him the unpleasant truth. i am coming with humanitarian aid, we will confirm that they will not receive any weapons from the slovak army from state warehouses. i will say that there are things on which our views completely different. we respect the desire to join the european union, but they must meet the conditions, while they absolutely do not meet them, so accept them... russia is traditional, modern, technological, original, open, great, so different, but dear to everyone, all russia before your eyes. come to the international
2:05 am
exhibition forum russia. kelinglar manafatirlar hot fresh flatbreads every new day for thousands of years. begins by inhaling the aroma of the first bread, kneaded at dawn in hundreds of bakeries near the walls of the old cities, where they know why samarkan flatbread cannot be baked in bukhara. my grandfather’s father made these flatbreads this way, round with holes
2:06 am
in the middle so that the air could escape, everyone knows their recipes, in other cities too, but they don’t have the air of samarkand. this is only a man's job, to knead the dough half the night, and by the morning, by hand , squeeze hundreds of flat cakes out of it, perfectly round in shape so that they can fly. they literally dive into huge heated tandoors to lay out the bottom rows. no other oven will produce bread that is inexplicably how, but he can. don't get stale. every uzbek region has its own original flatbread. bukhara, tashkent or firgana valley, but it is samarkan valley that the whole world knows. many generally consider it the most delicious bread on the planet, which has a shelf life of weeks, and if necessary, months. tested
2:07 am
especially meticulously. even the aroma of the samarkan flatbread remains for 10 days. in another month it can turn into stone, but as soon as it is heated, it returns the taste. for years. didn’t check, there seems to be nothing fleeting here at all, every touch of this city remembers the centuries that stone by stone formed the geometry of samarkand from blue domes, mosaics of mausoleums and minor madrasahs supporting the sky. samarkan registan, unique in central asia, an architectural masterpiece from former times. the square seems to be divided in half by an invisible mirror, and its right side is reflected. in the left madrasah , lukbek and sherdor are like two peas in a pod, although there are 90 steps and 200 years between them. regestan
2:08 am
is a miracle born of ambition. an attempt by one ruler to become equal to another, legendary tamerlane's grandson, to place his copy directly opposite his great masterpiece. lookbek succeeded in repeating the lines, elements, and architectural delights of the madrasah, but was there even one chance to create once again an eternal illusion under the domes? thanks to this ornament , the drawing seems convex to you, in fact... the dome turns out to be flat, this is a visualization, an optical illusion. samarkand, from legends, it seems to be woven like a khan-atlas from silk threads, but among them there is one story that would be enough for this city, for all of it is 2,500 years old. the main legend of samarkand
2:09 am
lives in the mausoleum, the gurs of the world. in one interpretation or another, everyone knows it. in june '41, soviet archaeologists opened tamerlane's grave and began. war, and stalin himself allegedly ordered the return of the great emperor to his place. on the eve of the battle for stalingrad. the land of great names, from here timur ruled his empire. here ulukbeg drew a map of the starry sky, and avicena wrote the canon of medicine, and even the main character of ancient oriental jokes about traveling on a donkey were sent to these regions. the monument to hajja in the middle was erected in the place where one of the most famous episodes of the film about the adventures of the great joker in bukhara was filmed in forty-two, which is why in his hand there is a coin in his hand, with which he lured the stingy rich man out of the pond, he saw, yeah, take it, na naperi na na
2:10 am
take, take, take, that’s how it should be, and you come on, come on! bukhara, the silk road, seems to still flow through its ancient streets, past the bazaar to the caravanserai and small workshops where famous people forge to this day. scissors, which are not found nowhere else. we have scissors in the form of a stork, we craftsmen came up with a hack, this is for a man’s hand, and this is for a woman’s hand, such scissors, they even cut out cardboard and material, and even these cans of aluminum can even be cut out into patterns . it was bukhara that at one time was allowed what was denied to everyone else. in soviet realities to be the custodian of religious sciences. in
2:11 am
1945, the council of people's commissars decided to open a religious school in bukhara within the walls of the ancient mir arab madrassa. and up to eighty-nine it was the only muslim educational institution in the ussr, where they studied not only religious subjects and arabic, but also soviet literature, and even political economy. this is how the day begins in the ancient miri arab madrassa. this ancient muslim school has existed for about 3 centuries. here now , education is not limited to spiritual subjects, there is even physical education; in the last century, the arab world became an exemplary religious school for the union. everything was taken to bukhara without fail foreign delegations.
2:12 am
sorts of pearls of the east, as if strung on threads, which gave their name to the great path. here they learned to take the thread from the cocoon a little later than china; in the twentieth century, little margelan became the soviet silk capital, whose factory thundered throughout the country. at the mardeland silk mill in uzbekistan , fabric production is continuously increasing. new designs and colors. over the last five years , the production of printed fabrics at the plant
2:13 am
has increased 10 times. the heirs of that power even saved the factory machines, which for forty years the second is turned into a canvas, white as snow, a miracle of this earth. from one kokan it gives 800 m, 800,000 m of silk threads, these ones. from 3 kg of cocoon gives 1 kg of soluk, at the end there will be fabric; a technological chain for a hundred years that these drums have been winding the silk thread, not a single link has been lost here. in order for the cocoon to share the silk, it must be heated in hot water, the temperature of which is about 100°. in general, a silk thread in cross-section is not round, but triangular, which is why light is refracted in it and the sun shines on the fabric. brighter in total, the legendary khan-atlas, it can only be woven by hand on looms assembled
2:14 am
according to old drawings, from threads, each of which has a separately painted element of the fabric that plays with colors like a rainbow. in khanatlas, the light will be the least than the lights will be, like a rainbow, because it will color seven times. the most expensive fabric is dyed in boiling vats, where nut shells give all shades of yellow, pink comes from pomegranates, and brown comes from ordinary onions. fire and water sometimes create miracles here that no chemistry is capable of, the famous samarkan paper is also born in boiling water. this is only the first stage of its life, which allows it to be carefully removed from the mulberry tree.
2:15 am
even the mulberry bark can be crushed in mortars with the help of water mills, and once turned into white porridge, it is still manually collected into a leaf using an ordinary sieve. amican paper was once considered standard even in the old world and was much more popular than chinese, it’s all about the ingredient: mulberry fiber gives a guarantee for a thousand years, swedes, finns, i don’t like them,
2:16 am
i love uzbeks, they start up well in winter. this advertisement was funny in the nineties, but that was the beginning of the journey. today, uzbekistan produces 350 thousand cars at breakneck speed, changing the economy, which not so long ago was supported only by cotton. household appliances under the uzbek brand are now assembled here, and the manufacturing industry is growing at such a pace that there is not enough electricity. a joint construction project will probably solve the problem of a nuclear power plant.
2:17 am
there is a special emphasis on tourism, in the future it should bring the treasury five times more foreign currency than cotton, the creation of a new infrastructure is a priority task, the logistics have already been solved by launching high-speed trains from tashkent to all the main cities of the country, the project was named afrosiap in honor of the ancient capital. structurally, afrosiyab can accelerate to 250 km/h, but more often flies at... 70-190 is still so much faster than by car that for 12 years now tickets to samarkand have not been available every day, yet it was and is a symbol of the republic cotton, although not 6 million tons per year, as under the ussr, but even
2:18 am
a million is enough for textile factories to appear here like mushrooms. after rain, one boll of cotton weighs only 3 g . and how much human effort does this man-made mountain require? the friends of uzbekistan decided to give their homeland at least 6 million tons of cotton in the anniversary year. soviet times uzbekistan and cotton are synonymous; nothing grew here except it. 98% of the fertile land was given over to this crop, and the harvest turned into a multi-day national harvest. subotnik, now everything is different, cotton is still the locomotive of the economy, but is no longer the curse of uzbekistan. cotton and the gift of heaven punishment. 10 years ago they refused it buy the world's largest producers, in protest against the use of forced labor on uzbek plantations. now free labor is
2:19 am
banned, sanctions have been lifted, and they have learned to squeeze everything out of cotton raw materials without a trace.
2:20 am
and we will also be ready to produce products at seamstresses, the full cycle is underway here. there are already one and a half hundred such clusters in uzbekistan. most of the customers are from russia, and europe is also catching up. in general, there are already so many people who want to sew in uzbekistan that there will soon not be enough of their own cotton. first for a hundred years, people here have started talking seriously about importing the main national symbol. export by... almost all of this thread is used for products that are ordered to us from abroad, the italians make a lot of them, turkish companies sew from us, even china has begun to do this, but most of all we send them to russia. for the fourth year in a row, tashkent hosts
2:21 am
a high fashion week, national flavor woven into modern style, the trademark of uzbek designers, who increasingly stage shows in the natural settings of ancient cities. fashion for uzbek style. without skullcaps, you hardly understand that this is not just an original cap on your head, it can be read like a passport, three circles and two
2:22 am
crosses, this means that this man had five children, children, three sons and two daughters, what is there skullcaps, a piece of utensils with a two-color ornament found its way into almost every soviet kitchen, pakhtogul, a cotton flower. this design was invented by soviet artists specifically for a porcelain factory built in tashkent in 1953, which featured bowls, teapots and legans in recognizable colors. fell asleep the entire union. here they now produce 15 thousand bowls a day, although mainly for the local market. in the fall, during weddings , pakhtagul porcelain is not boring on the shelves. cotton is a very important symbol for uzbekistan.
2:23 am
skullcaps, porcelain, cotton, uzbekistan was recognized in them by those who had never been here, but it truly became close and dear on the day when trouble came. uzbek families accepted the 2,000 children who fled the war as their own to show gratitude. the country was able to do so after a quarter of a century. the new address is not only in tashkent. dozens of cities invited those left without shelter, seven thousand took in the victims. the terrible earthquake of 6 years almost destroyed tashkent, leaving 3,000 people homeless. but at that very moment the city became an all-union construction site. everyone began to restore the uzbek capital. country, all the soviet peoples extended a helping hand to tashkent, they promised to urgently build a million square meters of housing in the city, this was all done
2:24 am
from the heart, very sincerely, because they just wanted to help, so that this disaster, well, to forget, would build a new city. farukh zakirov, in sixty-six, his legendary yala was not yet in the project, he traveled all over with the soloists of the agidbrigade. komsomol construction projects in tashkent sang for those who came to create a new city. we traveled and gave concerts. and we saw how they perceive it, they listen, it’s not a case where they are simply doing their duty. no, this is all very human from the heart. the city, built anew, in just 4 years became the asian showcase of the country, truly oriental.
2:25 am
on this, 10 years after the tragedy, the city received what seemed impossible in such seismic zone gift, metro. just as the entire country revived the capital of uzbekistan after the earthquake, so the tashkent metro is being built by envoys from many union republics. it only takes 20 seconds on the escalator from top to bottom; the first lines were laid very close to the surface so as not to touch groundwater. it was generally a challenge to build a metro in the city only. only those who survived the earthquake. in addition, the number of residents in tashkent was slightly below the norm that gave the right to the metro. the head of the republic was able convince brezhnev with one sentence until
2:26 am
construction is completed. even before the birth of the metro, the metro was opened on november 7, 77, just in time for the anniversary of the great october, and the first station, of course, received the name of vladimir ilvich. the excitement was such that they somehow managed to close the metro at 12 at night, with great difficulty, ushering the tashkken residents to the surface. the metro workers were on duty and somehow they had to push in to say that the doors were closing. but now its stations are considered one of the most richly decorated in the world, and named after alisher novai, incomparable, where the architect managed to install 48
2:27 am
domes underground on columns. an invigorating whistle instead of a carefully closed door probably sounds more convincing where haste and bustle are not on the list of virtues, here another is much more valuable, hospitality, a dish that is never prepared for one or two, there are simply no such cauldrons, rather for one or two hundred guests when... a river of oil, buckets of rice and vegetables, and a slotted spoon the size of a shovel. 300 kg rice, 300 kg meat, food 800 liters of oil. plov has two hundred varieties, each uzbek region knows how to make its own, unique by changing the types of rice, ingredients and
2:28 am
the sequence of frying. what is invariable is the attitude towards what is considered a national treasure here, pilaf in uzbekistan is more than food, an object of worship is a force that unites people, uzbek is always with it on a birthday, wedding or death, such an important part of the national culture that unesco included pilaf in list of the planet's intangible heritage. the heritage recipe, of course, is not specified, there are too many variations, but there is something that with the concept of pilaf... rashtan, the ceramic capital, is almost always nearby uzbekistan, the most famous legans , dishes without which pilaf is difficult to imagine on the table, are made right here, in the city of red earth, so according to one version its old name is translated rushidon, it stands right on a deposit of unique clay, only it gives amazing strength to tens of thousands dishes that fly out of hundreds
2:29 am
of rashtan... these two elements - water and clay - are all you need to get our unique ceramics. the rishtan land was given to us by god so that we could create it's a miracle. there are no special secrets here. every step has been studied and practiced for centuries. the first masters appeared in rishtan at the beginning of the 16th century, and a hundred years later already. only they were trusted to supply dishes to the khan's palaces; since then , few people have decided to update the technological process. here we have angop in the cauldron to give lyagan a white background so that our pattern can be seen beautifully. no matter how unique rashtan clay may be, color and sound, the unique shine of natural colors and the voice of ceramics brought fame to the masters of this town.
2:30 am
it must sound. just take the ligand and hold it like this and knock, if the sound is good, then it is whole and sound. it is believed that the most delicious pilaf is prepared in namangan in the firgana valley, perhaps because the best uzbek cauldrons are poured here, and they require sand, which is not available in any other place. the sand is unique, it is mined only in one quarry below. vergana mixed with graphite, it gives an ideal, very strong shape that is not destroyed even by hot metal. there are no mechanized processes at all, everything is done manually, although every day they fill about fifty molds here, and you have to manage to get to each one with boiling cast iron before it cools down. the whole procedure takes minutes, and after half an hour the light will appear in the cauldron, all that remains is to heat it on the fire so that...

8 Views

info Stream Only

Uploaded by TV Archive on