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tv   RIK Rossiya 24  RUSSIA24  January 23, 2024 2:30pm-3:00pm MSK

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detective story. russia is the largest country in the world, 11 time zones, more than 145 million inhabitants, over 110 million voters who can vote at almost 100 thousand polling stations, at home or online. every voter's vote is counted and guaranteed to be protected. about 1 million election organizers, observers, video surveillance at polling stations, electronic ballot processing systems, a mobile voter mechanism and remote electronic voting help with this, the state automated election system ensures accurate and fast vote counting; elections in russia are important, fair, and
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page. it's me, irina timofeeva. i develop new methods for environmentally friendly food analysis. and this is my chemistry teacher. she was the one who made friends me. he told the prime minister about how safety is ensured at
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the zaporozhye npp. our country has had a moratorium on inspections for several years. by order of the president, we extended it for the twenty-fourth year. this ban expands the role of preventive visits based on results. we also hold daily briefings with magat representatives from the mission, you know that there are four people present there, it is very important that the situation at the zaporozhye nuclear power plant is under control, it
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requires special attention. wheat supplies through the suede canal have fallen by 40% over the past two weeks amid threats from yemen's houthis. the world trade organization reports this. dmitry moroka is monitoring the situation, dmitry, hello, as i understand it, not only the export of wheat is suffering, but also oil, and other goods. are there any alternative routes? yes, alexander, welcome. experts name, in particular, the northern sea route as a reliable alternative route. international logistics companies continue to reduce transportation through the suet canal due to the threat from the yemen houthis. in recent weeks, the situation in the region has only become more complicated. against this background , cargo transportation through the transport artery connecting the mediterranean and red seas decreased by 38% compared to december last year. we are mainly talking about the export of energy resources, such as liquefied petroleum. natural gas accounts for 5 to
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10% of global supplies. in addition, the situation affected the transportation of wheat, due to changes in travel routes, everything more ships, they decreased by 40%, in 2 weeks to half a million tons. this is stated in the message of the world trade organization. now this is the export of energy resources, liquids, natural gas, oil, and also consumer goods. agricultural products also pass through this channel, there is a possibility that the growth will be 10% higher, but most likely that in some areas it will be higher, and the growth is in order to cover transportation costs, since there are even options with insurance, it is unlikely that anyone will be able to realize suppliers, for security reasons , the world's largest companies refused to use the bustling canal, such as this situation affected the cost of all
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international maritime transport; since december , the price for one container has jumped to $3,100. the insurance and transportation market is now very feverish, prices have increased very seriously, more than 10 times. many companies involved in transportation do not want to put their employees, their vessels and cargo at risk; it is critical for the business to develop a plan of action. via suetskiy the canal separating africa from asia previously carried about 12% of all world trade. in money terms, this is approximately $10 billion per day. now ships have to take a detour around africa, a route that is 6,000 km longer. at the same time, traffic through the panama canal has sharply decreased, the situation there is related to drought. against this background , the northern sea route may become a reliable alternative for international transport, experts believe. the northern sea route is a clear
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alternative, not direct, but nonetheless alternative, the same china, they already have a plan to deliver 10 container ships in 2025 that will sail along this route, these are the cargoes that either do not require harsh conditions in terms of temperature conditions, or we can initially enter the appropriate thermal containers there that regulate.
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online or in a branch, and receive special, favorable conditions. a smart choice is when you compare offers for a product directly in... yandex searches. the restoration of the rimsky korsakov conservatory in st. petersburg has reached the home stretch, with just a few months left until the historical building opens its doors to its first visitors. builders are completing interior finishing work. what done up to this point, see the special report by anna lazareva. the time is 8:00 pm, work in the conservatory building is in full swing, the third shift begins, 1,300
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builders and restorers work on the site during the day, about 100 of them also work the night shift, all in order to speed up the process as much as possible. the pace is set
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high. what they will see is the main staircase, its restoration is 90% complete. miraculously , the same type of marble was found in the city. during the reconstruction of the marble steps, restaurateurs managed to find the same variety marble in st. petersburg, italian carara, in production, we managed to find the latest resource. the steps were restored, chips and cracks were removed, now you can observe another interesting stage: the treatment of marble from traces of time, because the steps are 150 years old. to do this , we apply a chemical, a detergent, to a dust-free, clean, finished stone; it even penetrates into the stone and begins
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to fight the dirt inside the stone on the surface, of course, but this is not enough, and to enhance the effect we saturate it. put cotton wool on top of the stone, this gives us a high concentration of detergent, so that what we wash with does not evaporate, we additionally seal the whole thing, the moisture is not permeable with the coating, after a day the dirt that is inside will separate from the marble. the steps will be like new , the color of the stairs will be light beige, identical to the same as at the end of the 19th century, when the conservatory was just opened. the shade was agreed upon by specialists from the committee for state control, use of the protection of historical and cultural monuments. extensive work was carried out on the internal walls
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vault, more than 300 km of linden decor were restored. the conservatory will resume its full-fledged work as a music university in the country and one of the leading concert venues. sites a year earlier than the period specified in the government contract, the single customer, who is the operator of the project, announced to the ppk. they did not move the deadlines even after the fire that occurred in december; the fire broke out due to a faulty heater; none of the builders were injured. the fire area was about 100 m2, which is a fraction of a percent of the total, total volume of the building, more than 30,000 km. in general, this is all the work we have. were damaged during this period, they are already being restored, and we are entering the basic schedule that exists, they were restored at the expense of the contractor and insurance, and operational conclusions were made, all the equipment and... were rechecked again for fire hazards, involved in including employees of the ministry of emergency situations, additional instructions were given to the team. the task of reconstruction is not only
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to preserve the historical appearance of the building from the end of the 19th century, but to make it as modern as possible. among the new technologies that are used here, of course, variable acoustics in the rubinstein hall, a large number of networks, mechanisms hidden in the thickness of the walls. and these translucent domes, which... the material for them was not chosen by chance, says tatyana naumova, head of the branch of the bearing systems company, in whose production these structures were created. we proposed using a sectional curved shell based on a spatial single-layer truss, each element of which is made of aluminum, high-strength, which in general is usually used in the aviation industry. thanks to this, we reduce the load on the base, on the foundation, which, as part of the reconstruction of a historical building, was, of course,
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a priority solution. during the work on the project, the most modern technologies were used. mathematical modeling means that we practically do not use drawings. this is a mathematical model, it is sent to the machine with high accuracy, without error, and is already manufactured assembled using bolted connections without welding. as a designer, but the lion's share of the work is simply hidden from view, says alexey borodin, general director of polytechstroy, the general contractor for reconstruction, for example, replacing floors. in fact , the frame of the building was created anew, work was carried out to strengthen the foundations, that is, in essence, we prepared this building for the new loads it will receive. after the reconstruction was completed, we completed the roofing work and brought the main water
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utilities into the building. pearl of the conservatory great hall named after rubenstein. there is now maximum activation of work there, today more than 200 people are involved there in just one hall, more than 500 tons of metal structures have already been installed, colleagues who are involved in technology have already entered there, this is light, sound, installation work. metal was put through a small hole,
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which is literally 20 km there, all this was put inside, set, mounted, delivered, very soon one of the largest, most modern variable acoustic halls in the world will appear here, where classical and electronic music will sound equally good, we are creating special acoustics there, including ceiling acoustics , we have now started... work on installing gypsum ceilings, these are special ceilings that have special functions for sound absorption in general, creating special acoustics, here it was decided to keep the acoustics in the small hall named after glazunov, which is located on the third floor of the conservatory, in its original form. in the last six months , builders have focused on the interior decor, which is incredibly rich here. the stucco work on the walls was recreated and about 200 compositions and plaster decorations were restored. 20 specialists worked on the task. the restorers managed to almost completely preserve the historical decoration. losses here are minimal. unlike the small hall,
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the house church of the conservatory suffered quite badly at the beginning of the restoration and was a sad sight. the canvases were torn off, the paintings were washed away. only small fragments of the unique painting of the ceiling walls have survived to this day. to return to its historical appearance, experts conducted an entire investigation. dmitry, it is no coincidence that we are here near the church of the savior on spilled blood, when everyone goes inside, everyone sees a stunning mosaic made according to the sketches of famous artists, and this is kharlov, this is vosnetsov, this is nesterov, shakhovskoy, this is ryabushkin and belyaev,
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they conservators also worked for the temple. conservatory, yes, as soon as they finish the conservatory painting, they immediately begin working on sketches for the rescue on blood. we are transported to the house church at the conservatory, the painting on the western wall of which was lost. if we talked about the savior on blood and talked about the western wall, what belyaev depicts there instead of the traditional last judgment is an image for westerners
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of temples, an image, a composition, a symbol from the kingdom. and this is the only composition that has survived to this day almost without loss. thanks to the fact that it was preserved, we were able to restore the color of this western part, well, very close to the original, that is , the way we approached it, we took each section of the painting, for example, green clothes, red, faces. and they literally selected all the shades, lights, light, dark, highlights, shadows of different darknesses, and compiled such a large palette, and thanks to this work , a certain pattern was discovered according to which the painting was written, this helped restore almost completely lost fragments, a small fragment the background
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has been preserved and we don't know. we only know the iconography from the description, we don’t know what color it was, but thanks to the fact that we picked up the palette from the opposite wall, we they simply painted the composition opposite with the same paints. the restoration of the rimsky korsakov conservatory has reached the home stretch. in the coming months, builders will focus on completing interior finishing work. the first concert in the historical one. the building is planned for the fourth quarter of this
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year. today, the presidents of russia and egypt, via video link, gave permission to begin pouring concrete at the base of the fourth power unit of the egyptian edba nuclear power plant. it is being built on the mediterranean coast state corporation rosatom. we will learn more from our special correspondent elizaveta khramtsova. elizabeth, greetings, how was the ceremony? alexander, good afternoon. of course, the elda project is one of the most important for egypt; it is the largest construction project on the continent. and any news that comes

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