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tv   RIK Rossiya 24  RUSSIA24  February 2, 2024 1:30pm-2:01pm MSK

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now briefly about the main economic events of the day up to this minute. the growth of the russian economy by the end of 2023 may reach 3 c2 or even. according to him, russia has good indicators in industrial production, especially manufacturing and construction, all this against the backdrop of record low unemployment. the us and its allies intend to tighten control over compliance.
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foreign assets control of the us treasury department. companies, as noted, use a wide range of workarounds, trade through third countries, change flags to oil tankers, use shadow fleets and falsify documentation. let me remind you that the g7 countries, the eu and australia have introduced a price ceiling for russian oil supplied by... household chemicals supplier sinergetic may hold an ipo. gazette announced plans to place securities. it is noted that the entry to the stock exchange will not happen this year. experts argue that the deal may attract the attention of investors, since chemical manufacturers are not yet represented on the russian stock market. the range of synergetic capitalization assessments is wide from 12 to 28 billion rubles let me remind you that in... ipo on the moscow
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exchange has increased sharply, among the largest placements are sofcombank and astro. and the problem of payments for foreign tourists in russia is almost solved: banks are testing special guest cards created on the basis of the domestic mir system. pilot episodes have begun. this was reported to the ministry of development. deputy prime minister dmitry chernyshenko ordered the development of such a product for travelers. according to him, this will increase the flow of tourists to russian regions. let me remind you. after the departure of international payment services from russia foreigners' card systems have stopped working until they are forced to use cash. it was economic news, briefly. russia is one of the three world leaders with serious competencies in digital technologies. this is a statement by mikhail mishustin. today, on the second day of his working trip to kazakhstan, he took part in an international digital forum. we bring to your attention the speech of the russian prime minister at the plenary session of the forum. dear colleagues, dear
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forum participants, first of all i want thank hospitable kazakhstan, personally the president of kazakhstan, respected kasym dzhamavich takaev and prime minister alekhan asanovich ismailov for the excellent organization of the forum, this traditional event provides... an opportunity to compare notes there on the development of integration processes in the field of innovation, in the field of digitalization, and well of course, outline joint further steps towards development. unfortunately, our colleague, our comrade, prime minister kirgiziyavich japarov, is not taking part in the forum today, due to with the tec accident in beshkeki, we hope that the situation will be resolved in the near future, and russia is always like everyone else. probably, my colleagues
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are ready to help in eliminating this incident. dear colleagues, the president of russia, vladimirovich putin, has repeatedly noted the importance of intensifying interaction between the five participants in the field of digital transformation and the development of information technology. i emphasize that modern technologies and solutions in the field, in particular economic activity, must be introduced into our states on the basis of common principles. and common approaches, on this platform we have repeatedly talked to you about the increasing importance of big data, about the expansion of the use of artificial intelligence, and today at the exhibition we saw a very large number of applications using artificial intelligence, we also talked about the need to create our own platforms, now raman sanovich spoke about this in detail in his speech, several years ago he drew your attention, speaking here, to the fact that countries... that do not have them risk
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falling into the information, political, economic dependence on other people's developments, now the relevance of this is increasing, experts say that... developed economies are using
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systems to support the full life cycle of products, creating digital twins, enterprise objects, processes, that is, their virtual ones. prototypes, they open up new opportunities for testing, for modeling, and very seriously expand the possibilities for the future implementation of such developments. the second is to ensure the reliability of supply chains and appropriate logistics. simultaneously with the localization of production, it is simply necessary to create conditions for the launch of industrial cooperation projects with friendly countries in the first place, which, by the way, we are talking about... settlement institutions of the international financial system, the current ones do not take into account the interests of all participants; by the way, there are a very large number
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of participants, but in order to achieve this, mutual settlements must be supported using national currencies, independent payment instruments, and accordingly such solutions already exist, they we are all... distributed ledger services or blockchains. fourth, the inextricable connection between accelerated technological progress and digital development; it cannot occur without the introduction of platform solutions, without strengthening cyber defense, without the spread of generative artificial intelligence today, and many other innovations. i said, i think, last year that the capitalization of the twenty largest companies. in the world mainly happened not due to even the introduction of new technologies, but due to due to platformization, connecting the customer's goods and services with his supplier through the platform, and bypassing, they try to name regulators so that there are as few
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costs as possible, and therefore more profit. the fifth direction is the construction of integrated public administration systems, they are. a strategic resource in developing the most important decisions for socio-economic development based on the most reliable direct information, since it is platformization and feedback from people. russia is focusing on all this priority attention. today we are among the top three world leaders with serious competencies in digital technologies, including their application, and their application helps us today. respond to very difficult internal and external challenges. this is also evidenced by the dynamics of the gross domestic product, under the conditions of sanctions pressure, such real pressure, based on the results of last year, our president spoke about this, and according to preliminary estimates, gdp growth was
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3.5, perhaps it will be a little more, up to 4%. and this is higher than the world average for developed countries in europe, according to world bank estimates. which were published in january. we have good indicators in industrial production, especially in manufacturing and construction, and unemployment is at a record low. and why am i talking about this: digitalization and platformization of public administration processes helped to do this. now we are focused on further development, including three important areas: the launch of large mega projects. technological sovereignty, strengthening the training of engineering digital technology implementation teams. the implementation of megaprojects will make it possible to increase the production of priority products in a number of important areas, from
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machine tool building and aircraft manufacturing to the radio-electronic industry and pharmaceuticals. and in order to provide the industry with domestic, industrial and system-wide software products, we coordinated on... the efforts of customers, developers, developers and federal executive authorities, within the framework of the relevant industrial centers competencies, we have 34 of them created for improvement. also, our personnel are now developing a network of world-class campuses, now there are already 17 of them, in total, according to the instructions of our president vladimirovich putin, by the thirtieth year there should be 25, they will have the most comfortable conditions and ample opportunities for obtaining a profession and conducting research. technological teams can also be trained at such sites; this should probably be done in eurasian countries.
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which will add almost 6% to the domestic product. and here i want to touch on ethical issues. the thinking of artificial intelligence depends, of course, on the training data set reflecting the specifics of the country of origin. all the same, he absorbs information, and that which people give him today. so, in the brains of the russian gigachat of western chat, well, in particular gpt, of course, there are different pictures. the world has a different understanding of what is good and what is bad, and with the admission of artificial intelligence, in decisions in
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critically important industries, well, for example, in science, medicine, industry, it is very important to use models that meet universal, global values ​​and , of course, our own national interests , we take this into account, we pay attention to the digitalization of public administration, with the participation of all departments, regions and experts, we are developing our cloud government ecosystem, like international analogues, it provides users with platform services that are necessary for functioning of information systems, we also use today standard solutions for creating departmental services, we have been working towards this for a very long time, this makes it possible to collect any information systems based on the designer principle using the internet of things, there are other examples, over the past years we have been transferring work to
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the domestic government services portal, you know, there is an audience of more than 100 million people, and almost 300 million services are provided in a year. the presence of all these solutions allows russia to be among the leaders in management, excuse me, in terms of the level of implementation of basic state electronic systems, the so -called electronic. government, which is confirmed by the world bank rating on digital transformation of government bodies in this
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difficult time, and we will improve all our developments. dear colleagues, dear friends, at the end of last year the heads of state of the five signed a declaration on the further development of economic processes within the union for the long term. it is called the “eurasian economic path” and emphasizes the relevance of digitalization issues. our common space, this is a very important component of the modernization of the economies of the five countries, russian approaches and we are ready to transfer specific technological platform solutions to partners , share them, and i emphasize, for use in a closed loop, that is , each country must simply be obliged to maintain the sovereignty of its data, in general there are only services, cores, of the so-called platforms, i think it’s obvious, that such own reliable systems... are simply necessary, the applied developments that i spoke about today are traditionally discussed
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at our conference tsypr or the digital industry of industrial russia in nizhny novgorod novgorod, this year it will be held in may, i wholeheartedly invite my respected colleagues and all interested participants to make a decision and become more familiar with the results of our state in this area, it coincides with the theme of today's digital exhibition from... changes to challenges from implementation digital solutions in all sectors of government, social spheres, sectors of the economy, let's work together on this to build our successful future, thank you for your attention. at avito
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of russia by decision of the president. at the megamarket you will always find something to give to your loved ones, especially during the holiday sale: buy thousands of products with cashback of up to 50%. the interest on the deposit generates income from it and you have to pay tax. when, how much and how this amount is calculated, we will tell you in 5 minutes in the program instructions. questions about this tax arise mainly because we are not yet accustomed to it. let's figure out the timing. the law was adopted back in 2021, but in the same year a moratorium was introduced, that is, the tax was not assessed. the benefit extended into 2022 only from the first. on january 23, the formation of the tax base began, and the tax itself will need to be paid before december 1, 2024.
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now let's see where it will be taken from: the calculation base includes all interest income received on all deposits, both ruble and foreign currency in banks on territory of the country for one calendar year. but there are accounts on which interest is still not taken into account. first, this. these are accounts with the use of which real estate is purchased from us, interest can be accrued there, they were legally removed from forming income subject to taxation, and interest received on deposits with an interest rate of less than 1% per annum is not taken into account, well, this is so that all sorts of card deposits are not included here, as well as accounts. with an interest rate, well, the so-called additional requirement, yes, where the rate is minimal. the tax is not taken from all the profit brought by interest on the deposit. there is a non-taxable amount,
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a minimum, but what is above must be shared with the state. the limit is calculated every year, it may change because it depends on the key rate of the central bank. 1 million rub. multiplied by the value of the bank of russia key rate in effect.
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150,000. if your income from deposits is less than or equal to this amount, it is all yours. if it’s more, you’ll have to give part of it to the state budget. moreover, there are no benefits here. everyone pays tax even pensioners are tax non-residents. to prevent interest income from adding up, some citizens open deposits for their loved ones. we calculate tax for each individual, enter deposits individually. and we do not sum up the contributions between. family members, relatives and so on, but to do this, to erode the tax base in this way, does not have such a great effect, taking into account the fact that
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in fact the savings occur by multiplying the number of non-taxable minimums by the number of people involved in this situations. and if you keep savings in foreign currency, banks recalculate income from such deposits into rubles at the central bank exchange rate that was in effect on the date of interest payment. if a foreign currency strengthened while the money was on deposit, you will not have to pay tax on the currency difference. as an example, let’s calculate how much of the income from the deposit will have to be given away. let's say you have 1,800,000 rubles on deposit. your bank's rate is 10% per annum. the maximum key rate of the central bank for the year is 15%. let's use this formula. income for the deposit minus the non-taxable amount is 150,000 multiplied by. 13%. this is the standard personal income tax rate. in our case , the taxable amount will be 30,000 rubles. accordingly, the tax itself is 3,900 rubles. but don’t
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worry, you personally won’t have to calculate the amount every time. this is done by the federal tax service. if necessary, she will send a notification that the tax must be paid. let's repeat the most important things. the break in the calculation of tax on interest income on deposits ended in the twenty-third year. the tax itself will be required. pay at the end on the twenty-fourth, the amount depends on the size of the contribution of the bank rate of the central bank key rate, tax is not taken from all profits, from the part that exceeds the limit, nothing needs to be declared, the federal tax service itself will calculate the amount of tax and send a notification. if you have any questions, if you want to figure out how to calculate taxes, subscribe to our telegram, ask, and we will definitely bother the experts and tell you everything in our next instructions. you can just spend gigabytes and minutes and receive gifts! connect maximum
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they named the date at the central election commission and said, when should a decision be made on registering the remaining presidential candidates, how are the signatures being verified? an international digital forum is being held in kazakhstan about the digital economy, artificial intelligence and the electronic future with the participation of the head of the russian government. what statements were made and what else is on the agenda? five people were injured,
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two of them were in critical condition. how widespread are the consequences, what could have caused it and how many people were left without heating and hot water? healthy friday at the exhibition forum of the russian national economy today there is a themed health day, what is shown to guests and what active entertainment they have come up with. by february 7, the central election commission plans to complete the verification of signatures collected in support of presidential candidates, then the list of all those who will continue to participate in the election campaign will be known and will be able to apply for the post of head of state. from the central election commission egor grigoriev. today at the central election commission , representatives of the central election commission spoke about the violations identified, in particular they were talking about those shortcomings.

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