tv RIK Rossiya 24 RUSSIA24 February 11, 2024 9:30pm-10:01pm MSK
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a huge crane, one might say, a king crane, with a lifting capacity of more than 400 tons. it is needed to install the foundations of the fence of the unique brest-300 reactor. here, in the city of seversk, tomsk region, despite any weather, large-scale construction is underway. according to the project, proryv is building an energy complex, which, without unnecessary pathos , is important for the entire world energy sector. it feels like something out of a story about a perpetual motion machine; in order to operate nuclear power plants, you need to mine and enrich uranium, but uranium 238 is found mainly in nature, which used to be little used before its appearance. uranium 238
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, which is not involved in fission and energy generation processes, turns into plutonium, which in turn is fissioned, that is, in fast neutron reactors it is possible to involve approximately 100 times more uranium in the fuel cycle than in conventional thermal reactors . increasing the resource base by 100 times is still half the battle. the goal is to close the nuclear fuel cycle so that it can be used again after reprocessing. for this purpose , an experimental demonstration energy complex is being built in the city of seversk. now the commissioning of fuel production equipment is underway, after which this fuel enters the reactor, the stage of completion of which you can also see, so it is in the first half, but closer to the middle. and then there is the processing module, which is now in the design stage, which will close the entire chain here on the site. just a few steps.
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we believe that this is the nuclear energy of tomorrow, now when i say tomorrow, i already doubt it, because in fact this is already today, what we are doing - this is what we will work with today, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow in the distant future, this is for a long time, that is, having worked out everything here, the technology can be replicated, until the fiftieth year, about a dozen fast neutron reactor units, before we talked about little things , now, and it will appear not just as a separate one. and how industrial
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energy complexes and these projects can then be replicated from abroad is also absolutely true, absolutely true, the future lies with fast reactors, this thing is becoming more and more obvious for not only ours russian communities in the world, again about the problematic issue, personnel, now almost 15 thousand people are involved in the breakthrough project, who need 4500 in one year, and in another 10 years 1000.
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that six large universities, which annually train about 7,000 personnel for various industries, mainly engineering, technical, we have more than thirty colleges and technical schools, and about thirty thousand students in this industry; now more than 60 russian enterprises, if not all, then certainly the majority, are participating in this project alone. for a peaceful atom is mastering the production of new products, which is typical for the entire russian energy industry; here, for example, is a story from penza. over the course of its more than seventy-year history, this plant in penza has, of course, experienced more than one crisis. and now, in times of aggressive sanctions, it is increasing. what kind of products? without
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it, it is impossible to develop the country's energy sector; for example, oil and petroleum products flow through this mega-valve. how complex is this product? this product is currently produced in russia by only three companies, that is, it is not characterized by the complexity of the product itself. product, the level of requirements for the quality of this product. products work 24/7 in very difficult conditions. we have shipped two products for experimental use. at a slow coking plant, that is , this is a process where the temperature of oil refining reaches 530° and, accordingly , coking of the internal cavities occurs. the fittings are very specific; no one produces them in russia, only you, only us. by the way,
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our competitors, americans, europeans, were actively selling equipment that was resistant to all adversities, but the business didn’t catch up and couldn’t stand it. let's just say, because the minimum time we have to master the product is around 8 months. there is a shortage of personnel, which is being satisfied jointly with educational institutions, for example, they have launched the step into the future program, when the children of workers study a profession from school. equipment is being modernized for new
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products, because on average, fittings in difficult conditions last up to 5 years, after which they need to be changed. the same sector of liquefied natural gas, here is the share in technological installations. this is 80%, this is a fact, therefore for russian enterprises this is the broadest opportunity to replace this 80%, there is support from the state in the form of grants for neo-development, plus the company participates in large-scale energy projects, including the construction of nuclear power plants abroad, turkey, there are more and more projects in india, hungary, since rosatom is actively carrying out construction projects abroad and continues, and let’s just say, there is no sign that this will decrease. in general , non-essential companies that operate in the energy sector are vigorously exporting. in in the twenty-first year there were 64,000 russian suppliers abroad, in the past there were already about eighty. the exact figure has yet to be calculated, but it is already clear that despite
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any sanctions, trade is going on. at the end of last year, the number of companies that we, the russian export center group, supported exceeded 26 thousand. this is an absolute record for all the years of existence of the russian export center group, despite the fact that the year was not the most typical for exports. 17 billion dollars volume of supported exports, which reached foreign markets thanks to our support, and this is also more than in the same period of the twenty-second year. of course, in difficult times, exporters would not be so confident in entering new markets, and many had to change their usual supply chains, without... support measures all this would have been difficult, we will tell you more about them below, now just stories from chelyabinsk, an energy company that managed to maintain competencies and occupy new niches in its own and foreign markets. how to ensure effective
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production at a metallurgical plant or... for example, at a drilling rig, modern technologies, automation, for obvious reasons, they, of course, must be russian, in chelyabinsk they are working hard on this, this is such a big power bank, yes, big , large phone charger. this is very large, well , the capacity of this drive is 450 kw-hours, the power is megawatt, that is, such an uninterruptible power supply is needed not to recharge a dead phone, but to ensure the life of an industrial facility, an atom
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interesting, this is for solar wind stations, this is interesting, this is generally interesting for oil and gas workers, this is today, but in general history. the company started 24 years ago, with three people and a small office, then they made products for metallurgists, this is also the reading equipment for cytomatics, and we actually supplied the first one. sources for cranes made a lot of cranes for simache, now such a plant does not exist, we worked, for example, for silektrotermo, this is a plant that produced a melting unit, everything types of furnaces, so we made a control system for equipment for such units, now there is no such plant, the closure of the plant in difficult times, the dominance of a foreign one forced us to leave with...
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china, india, countries, the cis, we are breaking through new transport corridors, for example , north south. at the end of last year, exports from russia to the asian region increased by more than 10%. as for china in particular, the growth in trade turnover set a record of $240 billion, which is not the limit.
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in order for the business to continue to grow, in china, it was opened in the cities of shinyang and italian the first festival is a fair of goods made in russia. more than 130 russian companies from all over the country brought about one and a half thousand various goods, from bashkir honey and rostov pickles. to altai cosmetics, demand has exceeded expectations, but all this is not only sales and an extensive cultural program. the festival fair is a new investment agreement, a supply and sales plan, including through marketplaces in china. we also see a great demand for our education, and we believe that the festival is made in russia. it's a combination of different sectors of the export potential
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of the agro-industrial complex, as well as services , which can be education, medicine, and it, so we have big plans, most importantly, we saw a huge demand for such events and we saw a very positive perception from chinese consumers, and the leadership of the chinese provinces to continue such cooperation, a delegation from another province has already arrived to see how this is going to us. we are offered to enter into negotiations on organizing the next festival this year in another province, in in principle, we have a request to hold four... festivals this year, that is , four seasons, russian seasons in china. the next company that will be discussed is actively looking at the asian region in terms of business development. using the equipment
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of this plant in the penza region , over 10 million cubic meters of fuel are transported annually. these are all kinds of fuel trucks, refueling trucks, including those for airfields, more than 250 models. let's see what technologies are used. the history of the plant begins in the forty-first year. then they released, for example, components for mortars, spare parts for tankers. here the fuel topic is alive throughout the day, the enterprise. more than 250 models, has its own design department. our design of the tank has its own safety margin, which allows it to be used without any complaints for a long time, even taking into account difficult road conditions, the internal layout of the tank also followed its own path of development, that is, we
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made a mistake somewhere, made changes, modernized, that is, it is very complex long process. which began in the forty -first year, in fact, volumes are growing at a very rapid pace, that is, today the plant produces 70 units of equipment monthly, the order portfolio grew during the pandemic, even more so during the sanctions, that is, imported analogues, they cost it’s not just twice as expensive there, it’s several times more expensive there, plus usually european tanks are designed for european roads, for european conditions, so often they simply cannot physically withstand. and in the evening it could be -20. as for components, then previously, of course, there were a lot of foreign parts, even aluminum was taken from germany, now there is russian, of the required quality. there are two spare parts, only imported ones remain, and there
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are russian analogues, they are visible, all that remains is to wait a little now. the plant is considering new directions, equipment that will no longer transport fuel. the plant, starting its next modernization of development, is acquiring a number of new machines, and the staff is increasing. and with staff, how often there is a shortage, we take it almost from school in practice all kinds. plus such as the profession of molarist, argon welder, we train in our production, because such professions are very rare and, well, training is simply not provided for them, people are needed, especially since the demand is growing abroad, in particular in belarus and kazakhstan, and more far abroad, more distantly, well, we collaborated with vietnam, that
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is, well, now it’s more like our own market, our africa is there, africa is just being planned. yes, there are also some small ideas for africa. regarding support measures export, in addition to participating in various events abroad, such as the festival fair in china, there are many different instruments, they change in order to remain relevant depending on the realities. for example, that year , digital services for receiving subsidies for certification of agricultural products for industrial transportation and reimbursement of expenses appeared in the my export platform. this year we also plan to adapt support measures to new markets; the application campaign for compensation for the costs of transporting agricultural products will soon begin, in which the volume of support for compensation
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of expenses will be significantly changed and increased, for example, for producers of dairy products, compensation of expenses will be up to 100%. upon entering the markets of a number of new countries, reimbursement of expenses can be up to 50%, that is, this is an increase in volumes, reimbursement of expenses, and we are also now, together with the ministry of industry and trade, developing a new subsidy for transportation, for reimbursement of logistics, tied to specific transport corridors. business responds to support with growth, supplies, jobs and, accordingly, tax deductions. for example, there are stories when foreign partners of a particular company left, but the russian business did not collapse. accuracy is not only the operating principle of this enterprise in chelyabinsk, accuracy is
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a business plan, because measuring instruments are produced here, and many of them were not previously made in russia at all, but now they exist. our products are used in key industries of the russian federation, such as oil and gas production, transportation, processing, metallurgy, and chemistry. first the product, and this was more than 30 years ago, was a pressure sensor. currently , the installation base of this sensor is approaching 1 million devices in russia, then production. in which we are located is capable of producing 100,000 such sensors per year, this completely covers the need of our largest customers in russia. then other all kinds of products appeared:
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temperature sensors, flow meters, production was automated, and this applies not only to assembly, but also to testing. all meteorological characteristics are checked, that is, it is temperature, basic error, variation, and so on. the plant even has a pouring station with unique characteristics. installation, where a test pipeline is built over a huge pool, the installation can reproduce flow rates of up to 2,050 km/h. and we can ensure the throughput of our production up to 450 flow meters per month, that is, we have already seen there, these were measuring instruments that measure, measure pressure, yes, and here is liquid, here yes, here is liquid, gas, oil, that is everything that flows, everything that is changing.
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the specificity is narrow and it is almost impossible to find personnel on the market. we have been working with the south ural state university for many years, we have our laboratories there, we have developed an internship, that is, we take students starting from their second year, giving them the opportunity to plunge into the production process. demand is growing, because foreign competitors have fled the market, customers are increasing capacity. the plant is ready to produce about 200 thousand different measuring instruments per year, and we see the potential to probably increase the percentage by
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50 in the next 3 years, according to our plans to expand products for the russian market by entering the foreign market. there are already exports to the cis countries, work is underway to enter the markets of the middle east and southeast asia and, of course, these are large for many enterprises. prospects are opening up in their market, speaking about the development of energy, then according to the ministry of energy, by the thirty-first year it is necessary to update outdated equipment in the amount of up to 46 gw, and this is about 18% of the generating capacity in the country, a good opportunity for russian manufacturers do supply their products.
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these are the stories we managed to tell you, and of course, there will be more, perhaps it’s already clear to everyone. that russia is not a country of gas stations, for example, according to the ministry of economic development, by the thirtieth year, renewable energy capacity will double to 12 gw, and the basis of technology made in russia. for headaches there is askafenp, at an affordable price, and askafen ultra with an enhanced composition to combat headaches and migraines.
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investment rating, economics, through specific stories, we can reach people, we often talk about money, serious amounts, it works in russia. a clear signal whether russian industry is capable of replacing foreign ones suppliers? it is necessary to mobilize all resources, would you give me a recipe, how can you achieve what you have achieved? it seems to you that you are on top of the world, got up, dusted yourself off, is russia ready to change, is evolution taking place in any structure? hello, i'm boris sakimov. i am oleg skepanov and we are
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the creators of the russia 2062 project of the headquarters of free thought. together with experts, we are discussing how we can develop the russia of the future in the next 40 years. see you in the future. in the kupinsky direction, our troops repelled five attacks by the ukrainian armed forces, the ministry of defense reported this, two more on krasnolimansky and one on khersonsky. enemy losses number in the hundreds, with up to 325 militants in the donetsk direction alone.
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