tv RIK Rossiya 24 RUSSIA24 February 24, 2024 12:00pm-12:31pm MSK
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mobilized returned to this position, here are the things of our mobilized people, the uniform that i handed over, the hole in my trouser leg where a shrapnel flew through, these are the backpacks we had, and the maps that we took as trophies at that areas where hostilities have been introduced, these things simply dissolve. in space in time, because well, no one refers to this as some kind of artifacts of history, although by and large this is not history yet, we still live in it, today there is only one coal industry from the foundations of the donbass economy, with the beginning of the northern military district, coal production in the lpr and dpr decreased sharply, but many. the mines
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continue to work, mining work has always been hard and remains to this day, and today’s time is generally difficult for us due to military operations, a lot of people, they took 140 people from us, went to defend their homeland, so we have to work with the remaining people , work for those who protect us. we are coping, not without difficulties, but we are coping. by august 1941, the germans approached the dnieper, the target was donbass. by hitler's opinion was that the soviet union was unable to wage a long war with germany without coal resources.
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mobilization begins in the donbass, many miners voluntarily join the people's militia to stop the advance of the germans and urgently build defensive lines. the people have risen to the aid of the red army, are building fortifications, and are preparing to repel the fascist horde. the main task was performed by an anti-tank ditch in an area of about 3-4. structures from the sea of azov to kharkov, 250 thousand people were involved in this. in as the enemy approached, artillery duels began.
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defended together, repelled enemy attacks together, feats of the rear that were completely indescribable, ponvegetyls, without which it was impossible to win, they owe a lot to these battles, which bought time and gave them the opportunity to at least somehow settle in those new places. so what is next. the germans are trying
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to break through our defenses, they manage to do this in several places. and, unfortunately, already on october 8, 1941, with an unexpected blow, the germans managed to capture mariupol. the germans captured the city on the move, therefore, they got all the enterprises without much destruction, including the shipbuilding line, the airfield, and two huge metallurgical plants. germans planning a campaign. the soviet union contacted its largest companies, there were already certain contacts with the wehrmacht regarding the fact that after occupying these territories , the largest german concerns would like to receive their ownership of specific enterprises, that is, everything was already planned there in advance. by 1941, azovstal was a young metallurgical plant, a plant.
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there are four blast furnaces and six open-hearth furnaces. with the outbreak of the war, work was stopped, most of the equipment was transported to the urals. the industrial potential of mariupol made it possible for the germans to turn it into a supply base supplying troops with weapons and ammunition, so it is no coincidence that the azovstal plant was transferred to the famous alfred krupa concern, but the wehrmacht was never able to fully launch production; numerous, very successful sabotages by soviet underground fighters prevented . in the first days. the beginning of the occupation, the whole city was pasted with announcements that everyone must report to work within three days at the factories, they were mainly interested in the factories, for failure to appear they would be shot, and of course there were people who called on the local population not to obey the german occupation regime,
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we had more than twenty such groups , almost all groups were spontaneous, people tried to resist the enemy as best they could, but were caught and... one of the places of mass executions was the area near the entrance of the ilch plant. there were also underground groups led by children in the city, for example, sasha kravchenko’s group, their peculiarity, their feature, they destroyed the policemen. five people were killed, on the sixth the gun misfired, the guys, the guys were captured, two were shot a little.
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a memorial plaque was installed here; it will be kept in the museum during restoration work. during the occupation of mariupol, in 1941-43, the labor exchange was located in this building. from here , more than 60,000 mariupol residents were driven into slavery in germany. every tenth person died in captivity; in 2014 there was a police department here.
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language, the spread of russophobic sentiments ideas, the russian language was categorically prohibited in all schools, teaching was conducted only in ukrainian, and starting from the third grade, compulsory study of the german language was introduced. and in some cases, propaganda of hatred towards russians took the form of pogrom calls. in the first days of the occupation, posters appeared calling for the kataps to leave ukraine. the nazi policy consisted of flattery towards the ukrainian people, who had proven themselves to be a people worthy of being. among the peoples of the new europe. such speeches and slogans are not uncommon and for today. a direct analogy with the events of eighty years ago and, as a result, the genocide of its own population in the donbass. new victims and new destruction. and the restoration, as after the great
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patriotic war, is being carried out by russia. april 10 last year, twenty-second. i was able to come here for the first time because... there were military operations here, i never expected this to happen to the museum, almost everything burned down, you know, when i entered the museum, i just sobbed as if over a dead man, because... several are completely broken, the guns with which you can say they liberated
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donbass 80 years ago, no, let's go inside, a very sad view, look carefully at your feet, a lot of broken glass from the shop window. after two hits, the ukrainian soldiers who were here set fire to the museum and fled , the third floor burned down, the second floor, the first floor, as you can see, the ceilings collapsed, just when there was a strong draft, that’s what i’m trying to sift through, it flies into my eyes, andrey goes to the ashes every day as if he were going to work, every day he clears the rubble.
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be careful here, you see, there is a hole in the floor, it’s better not to go there. heroes , what is left of the busts, in this case we see a mine from the times of the great patriotic war, at least it remained, i heard people passing by, looking at the gori museum, they reset the history, i think, well, what are you guys talking about, history cannot be reset. the autumn of 1941 was the most critical moment during the great
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patriotic war. the germans are rapidly advancing towards moscow and leningrad. kiev has already captured most of ukraine. at the end october the first german tank army occupies stalin, now donetsk. almost immediately , dozens of concentration camps appeared on the territory of donbass. in stalin alone, the occupiers created three death camps in which prisoners of war and civilians were systematically exterminated. the kalinovka mine, even before the start of the great patriotic war, was flooded and unsuitable for coal mining, so the nazis found another use. a modest monument in one of the districts of donetsk, a place of terrible executions, a mass grave, thousands and thousands of those killed by the germans, alone here they shot, others were thrown into a pit alive. the whole trunk.
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from a letter from junior political instructor khussen andrukhaev. my dears, i always remember your instructions to justify the great trust of my people, my native country. the pressure of the enemy is unprecedented, heavily armed fascists are rushing towards our positions like hunted beasts of prey, but through the failures of the first battles we will definitely come to bright days of victory. october 1941. first strategic counteroffensive.
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the commander of the second company and junior political instructor khusen andrukhaev took command. on the rifle company that was under his command... over two fascist companies were advancing, so that the entire company would not be captured, he ordered those who remained alive to retreat from the heights and make their way to their own, he himself lay down behind the machine gun and began to cover their retreat. a young guy.
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1942, he was posthumously awarded the title of hero of the soviet union. the story of the feat of political instructor khusen andrukhaev supported the morale of the soldiers of the red army, a legend appeared at the front that before his death, surrounded by the nazis, gates shouted: “the russians do not give up.” then, in 1941, the red army temporarily stabilized the front. for another 8 months the germans failed to capture donbass. it is written in our school textbooks that we first retreated, then advanced, and then won. it wasn’t like that, when they retreated, they took back the same village seven times, it was the most difficult, painful retreats, in in july 1942, the wehrmacht finally captured
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the territory of donbass and an occupation regime was established in the region, which lasted. in some areas until february 1943, and somewhere until mid- september 1943. krasnodon was one of the last cities occupied by the nazis. the famous underground organization young guard operated here. the average age of the underground workers is 16-17 years old, the youngest was only 14. these are their direct leaflets, which they wrote, handwritten, and distributed. and it’s interesting to eat here. told the population about what to do in eto bors, yes, this is her id. we are the soviet union, we told the whole truth. we wrote leaflets, we posted them wherever we could. valeria borts, participant
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in the underground movement, young guard, one of the few who managed to survive and avoid execution in 1943. after the war, she lived in moscow for many years, but bequeathed to scatter her ashes here, in krasnodon, over the pit of mine number 5, where almost all of her comrades once died. the guys didn’t live long enough to see the liberation of krasnodon, nothing at all, when the nazis were leaving, they were simply executioners there, they simply killed everyone, even those who were still under arrest, whom they did not deal with in january. these sculptures personify the last minutes of their lives, their courage and insubordination. they were brought here in groups in january 1943; on january 15, 16 and 31, the guys were thrown into this mine, shot, most of them alive. more than 70 underground workers were thrown into a fifty-three-meter pit. after all, when
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you read the documents, you just don’t understand, how can this even be done? he was removed from all the lists, and even if you look at some albums created at that time, tritikevich is nowhere to be found, and even the photographs were removed, the name tretikevich is written that he could not stand the torture and... for a very long time this story was circulating that it was he who betrayed the young guard, the real traitors were punished in 43 , they were shot publicly, and in krasnodon,
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it turns out that this whole truth was stored somewhere in the archives, not disseminated to the masses, in the end after a large amount of time, yes we returned to this story, raised all the documents that relate to the young guard, where tretikevich was mentioned at all, they simply restored him bit by bit, not only that...
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there was absolutely no one to help them, so they never lived to see his liberation. what the young guards dreamed about came true just a few days after their execution. on february 14, the forces of the third guards division liberated krasnodon and voroshilovgrad, now lugansk. on the southern part of the front, the twenty-eighth army occupied rostov on the don. a huge contribution to liberation. donbass was brought in by the cavalry. on february 10, her corps went on a raid to the debaltsevo station, they managed to cut off the germans from supplies by rail. the cavalrymen in this raid,
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as a rule, use, well, german captured weapons. as a result of this raid , the germans could not fully supply varshalovrad. and here general german, who led the defense of varshalovrad, decided that it would be necessary to withdraw, because the city turned out to be such a definite protrusion, they were operating in his rear. a real legend is immediately visible, it is almost impossible to touch, but not for you, this is your legendary alfabank credit card, order a free credit card with a whole year without interest and receive a superkick in rubles every month, and also for free. withdraw cash from any atm, not just profitable, alpha profitable, give gifts with a free
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cashback 25%. gifts to everyone and new neighbors, this flag was hoisted by colonel rusakov, this is the commander of the regiment, 279th infantry division, which liberated the city. on february 14, it was raised above the destroyed venen monument in the center of lugansk, on the central square. and at this time, accordingly 14. in general, it was a national formation, because during the formation, up to 95% were ethnic bashkirs and tatars, it should be noted that these were the best residents of the republic of bashkirtystan, there
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was even a selection process, the best from ... our units, there was a moment recorded when the germans, in a snowstorm, fought among themselves. the february cavalry raid was very difficult, there was a catastrophic shortage of ammunition enough, they had to fight hand -to-hand with sabers, the enemy came against them not only with infantry, but also with tanks, and at the same time, within a week the cavalrymen managed to liberate several villages. when the soldiers of the 112th cavalry division went on the attack, they followed shaimuratov.
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he was an authority, he was respected, he was valued , he was loved when they went on the attack, shaimurato raised his fighters, and saying that the descendants of the salavat do not know how to retreat, this salavat yulav is also the national hero of bashtastan, the cavalrymen leave the encirclement in the area with, now this is the city of petrovskaya, our positions were already 2 km away, on february 23... that’s exactly what happened, our divisions are making a breakthrough to withdraw the corps, shaimuratov calls fire on himself with a small group, thereby saving the corps, he heroically dies. the surviving soldiers, individually and in small groups , were able to cross the front line, the exact losses of the cavalry corps are still unknown, the division's combat journal was not found, and major general
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sheimuratov. a short line remained in the archival documents and disappeared into obscurity. feat sheymuratov, he is not yet fully underestimated for his audacity, courage, courage. the most valuable thing we have is our life. and you know that at any moment you will lose this, yet you move forward, this is a feat.
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