muratov proved that there is no higher honor than to die fighting for your homeland. the bashkir cavalry division is just one unit, which is 78 heroes of the soviet union, and the seventy-ninth is a hero of russia, shoimuradov said. today, in exactly the same places where the bashkir horsemen carried out the debaltsevo raid, their grandchildren and great-grandsons are fighting. i'm at war. in these parts for quite a long time and i was pleasantly surprised that my battle path is very similar to the battle path of minigalish imuratov, and we practically went through the entire battle path with him, in the same the day when the southwestern front of the red army liberated voroshilov, the southern front spent.

offensive operation captured rostov-on- don. 4 days after the liberation of rostov, soviet troops switched from offensive to defensive. the germans managed to concentrate the necessary troops, struck the flanks and attacked the red army's operation, which turned out to be unsuccessful. the german leadership drew a new border of the third reich on the map; it became the meus front. a whole line of defensive structures that was built during the occupation of this territory by the germans, every german trench was named after some street in berlin, they had this propaganda working then, then in a sophisticated way, because naturally, if a trench is named after a street in berlin, it means they are fighting for their city, the capital of germany, like that it... was supposed to act on those

who here carried out the task of adolf hitler. almost along its entire length, the front switched to positional battles, in which each side tried to gain the strategic initiative. and of course, it was the battle of kursk that resulted in these a gigantic effort that stretched over several months of armed struggle on the soviet-german front. the soviet army needed to consolidate the turning point after the battle of stalingrad, but the germans also understood that the question was being decided at kursk: who would ultimately win the war? the kurdish operation, this is how events developed, then military operations, were initially planned in such a way as to wear down the enemy in a stubborn defense, then launch a counter-offensive, in the wake of this contour offensive, preventing the enemy gain a foothold on some borders, liberate

donbass and a significant part of ukraine. on july 12, after the largest tank battle in history at prokhorovka, the red army launched a counteroffensive. the battle of kursk was called the "arc of fire". during 50 days of fighting , the germans fired 5,000 bomb shells at the red army. this is one and a half times more than in the battle under '. the story of andrukhaev’s feat, which since forty-one has served as an example of incredible courage, has been continued.

his fellow military student took part in the battle school nikolai ilyin, they together were the founders of the sniper movement, which from the beginning of the war showed its relevance at the front. the sniper became a massive military specialty, so to speak, during the course of the great patriotic war. the snipers selected the healthiest, most morally stable, most resilient and youngest. from the memories of a sniper school cadet, we were trained by competent and intelligent officers, taught sniper business, we must be able to hit accurately, but this is not so easy. for the first time on fire they brought us to the line, the targets were 400 meters away, they ordered us to fire at the targets, there were five of us, each of us was assigned our own target, after five shots we had to run to the targets to check who hit what? but you don’t

come right away, first the commander of the training platoon looks at the results of the shooting, those snipers who had huge combat accounts of 400, 500 germans each, these are people. who were unique, literally fifty people per army for an armed force of 33.5 million. in october 1942, the command of the red army decided to establish a rifle in memory of the hero of the soviet union, khussen andrukhaev. and they handed this rifle to the best sniper of the division at that time, nikolai ilyin. and he was an assistant to the political instructor too, and he was a friend of andrukhaev. and so the kurdish battle begins. what do snipers do? they, of course, are trying to act like snipers, that is , using their fire, the fire of sniper weapons , to destroy enemy infantry. but

this does not always work out. the germans reach soviet trenches too often. sniper from this one. ilyin received the title of hero in february forty third after the battle of stalingrad. by that time, the sniper’s count already numbered 216 germans. the fifteenth guards division, in which nikolai ilyin fought, advanced with battles to the outskirts of belgorod. there was an order

to go on the offensive. another battle broke out near the village of yastorebova. ilyin took command of the platoon himself. forward! to attack, such a person, not like a platoon, he could raise both a company and a battalion to attack, in open battle he destroyed 35 fascists, but he himself was killed by machine gun fire, the next day belgorod was liberated. l'in was forever enlisted in the unit's list in 1964, this is a very high unit, only about 500 people are forever enlisted, their names are carved in gold in the victory hall of our museum, and there is the name of foreman nikolai ilyin. immediately after his death,

the division's political department established a new rifle, now named after two sniper heroes, angrukhaev and ilyin. it was handed over. the sniper's name was gordienko, afanasy emelyanovich, a famous sniper, he was awarded two orders of the red star and a medal for defense stalingrad, and he was a friend of nikolai ilyin. with this rifle, afanasy gordienko reached kharkov, where on august 18 he died in a battle outside the city from a shell fragment. the same fragments mutilated his signature rifle. fight with this rifle already. it is forbidden. the division's political department decided to send the weapons to the central museum of the red army for eternal burial in memory of the three famous heroic snipers. on august 23, kharkov was liberated. as a result of the kurdish battle, the soviet union inflicted

a crushing defeat on nazi troops and completed a radical change in the course of the war. the red army defeated 30 german divisions, including seven tank divisions.

in august 1943, the mius front already consisted of three lines of german defense, up to 50 km deep. the bank of the mius river, which the germans occupied, was very beneficial and convenient for them. they built such structures there, bunkers, pillboxes, and underground structures, and naturally, the approach to them was very difficult. the red army advanced on a 180 km long defense line. she was opposed by three german army corps, groups of the army south under the general

manstein's command. general manstein received a direct order from hitler to hold the territory of the donbass region so that it would not become. and manstein, with whom the pope continuously met throughout the war, is also stalingrad, where the pope, the second guards army, stopped. manstein's tank army, here again is the same manstein. on august 28, the decisive stage of the narrow breakthrough began, the assault on the saur grave. the highest point of german fortifications. here was the headquarters and main command post of the sixth army of the wehrmacht, that is, adjusting there.

which, in comparison with the kursk arc, losses are over 800 thousand. the memory of the victims was immortalized in the memorial complex. this is how he looked until the summer of 2014. funds for its construction were collected by komsomol members from nearby towns and villages. at the top of the mound , a thirty-six-meter granite obelisk was installed, to which a staircase led. in 1975 , an eternal flame was lit at saur-mogila. and everyone knew. that there are missing soldiers lying around in these fields, who are now being found

by search teams and buried here in such simple graves next to those who fought here already in the fourteenth year, that is, a grandfather sometimes lies next to his grandson. in the summer of 2014, there were fierce battles for saur-mogila between the dpr militia and the ukrainian armed forces. the memorial complex received significant damage, the obelisk collapsed, and the pylons and bas-reliefs were badly damaged. only by the end of august was the height finally occupied by donetsk militias. these are the easterners who died here, who caused the fire. when the ukrainians came here, yes, they

adjusted the fire themselves, it was ukrainian shells, missiles that destroyed this national monument from the soldier who points to the donbass, to the free donbass, only his boot remained, the parts of the soldier lay here, lying nearby. dead militias, and this place, of course, was filled with a new tragic meaning, both in 2014 and in 1943, the month of august was especially difficult for the red army troops, the soldiers tried to take this height, the germans brought up more and more reserves, only on the night 29 to 30 august scouts of junior... lieutenant shevchenko were able to get through the german battle formations

, destroying the sentries, to the top of the saur grave, and the germans on the morning of august 30 suddenly felt that in the very central place of their very, very strong line of defense , a handful of red army soldiers suddenly found themselves, of course, all the attacks that they walked one after another, but they... held out until the main forces arrived, which were still able to capture the saur grave, a symbol of liberation, during the day.

machine, it simply destroyed the enemy, it moved like a bulldozer, and there was nothing to do with it something very difficult, during the first half of september 1943, a large number of cities were liberated every day, so from september 3 to 6 kramatorsk, inakieva, slavyansk, makeevka and many others were liberated, on september 7 the battles began to liberate the city of stalin, it was possible . drive the germans out of donetsk and september 8 is considered the day of liberation of the capital of donbass. by the way, there was a fireworks display in moscow on the occasion of the liberation, which marked a very important stage in the cleansing of the territory of the fascist invaders. in honor of the capital of our homeland,

moscow, saluted the new victory. september 8th is the day of the liberation of donbass; there were still germans in mariupol. during the offensive operation, the red army broke through the german defenses in several directions; the germans were driven out of mariupol thanks to the well-coordinated work of aviation, naval artillery and marines. the battle for mariupol lasted 5 days from the fifth to the de. retreating, the nazis destroyed block after block, specially detachments of german torchbearers burned and blew up all public and private buildings, schools, hospitals, kindergartens . the azovstal ilyecha plant was badly damaged, and the tanker grozny was sunk.

80 years later, the picture repeated itself: the city was destroyed by the ukrainian military. places that were the scene of fierce battles of our ancestors, our grandfathers and great-grandfathers during the great patriotic war, they have to be liberated again, and well, let’s just say that the feat of our ancestors, yes, it is for us some kind of historical material from which we need learn certain lessons. if mariupol was liberated in 1943 quickly in 5 days, then in the twenty-second the battles continued for a long 3 months. the kiev regime declared mariupol the temporary capital of the donetsk region back in 2014, turning it into a powerful fortified area in 8 years, but even the walls of the workshops of the famous asustal plant did not help the ukrainian nationalists, the civilians who suffered the most, of course, we changed the basements several times, where we won’t go, everywhere

we are on the line of fire, where they won’t take us, everywhere we are on the line of fire. during the great patriotic war, the ssu used human shield tactics, hiding behind civilians and using living houses as firing points. death, mass death of people, because it is estimated in tens of thousands of dead, civilians . i had to die three times, once a shell fell near us and it exploded. the second time there was a direct hit on the second floor right above us. you know, everything jumped, the furniture jumped from the impact , glass and flower pots flew past us, doors were torn open, it was very scary, believe me, when the guns fell silent, for the liberated mariupol residents it was necessary

to revive their city again, as in forty-three, the restoration of the peaceful life of mariupol, as after the great patriotic war, began immediately. 12 days since the city was already liberated, and an article about mariupol, which says that peaceful life is quickly improving, here it is written that...

excellent conditions were given for crossing to the other side of the dnieper and the complete liberation of ukraine. the successful donbass operation showed the whole world the strength and power of the red army. from 1943 until the capture of berlin, our troops only advanced victoriously.

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vladimir putin expressed condolences on the death of chairman of the supreme court vyacheslav lebedev. the president noted his highest professionalism, integrity and dedication to the work, as well as the contribution that vyacheslav.

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