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tv   RIK Rossiya 24  RUSSIA24  February 29, 2024 6:30pm-7:01pm MSK

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dear colleagues, small medium-sized businesses are making an increasingly significant contribution to economic growth; today their share in such industries as manufacturing, tourism, it exceeds 21%; hundreds of new domestic brands have clearly declared themselves in the past. 1,2000 new companies in the field of small medium-sized businesses were registered in russia this year. please note that this is the highest figure in the last 5 years. people strive to start their own business, believe in themselves, in their country, in their success. i would especially like to note that by 2023 by 20% the number of young entrepreneurs under the age of 25 has increased, today there are more than 240,000 of them.
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such creative energy must be supported so that the average income per employee employed in the field of small medium-sized businesses in the next 6 years grows faster than the rate of increase in gdp, that is , the efficiency of such a business and its quality indicators must increase. i have already said that there should not be a situation where it is actually unprofitable for companies to gain momentum, because tax payments during the transition are simplified. on the general tax regime sharply increase, it turns out that the state is pushing businesses towards fragmentation, in another way, the so-called optimization of the fiscal burden. i ask the government, together with parliamentarians, to work out the parameters of an amnesty for small companies that, despite the actual growth of their business, were forced to use tax optimization schemes. what's important here? such companies should refuse, of course.
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artificial, in fact, feigned fragmentation of business, go to normal, civilized work in white, while i emphasize that there will be no fines , i especially emphasize this, there will be no fines, sanctions, recalculation of taxes for previous periods, this is the meaning of the amnesty, in addition, i am instructing the government starting next year to provide a mechanism that is not drastic, namely...
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in 5 years to issue credit holidays for up to 6 months without deterioration of credit history. i repeat, it is necessary to create all the conditions so that small and medium-sized companies develop dynamically, and the quality of this growth is enhanced by high-tech areas of the manufacturing business. in general, tax the regime for small- medium-sized manufacturing enterprises should be relaxed. i ask the government to provide specific proposals in this regard. we
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have talked about this many times, please, the proposals are already ripe, in fact, i will especially note the work of small medium-sized businesses in rural areas in the agro-industrial sector. production of the russian agro-industrial complex should still increase by at least a quarter compared to the twenty-first year, and exports will increase by one and a half times. we will definitely continue to support the industry, as well as the program comprehensive development of rural areas, including renovation and modernization
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of post offices. we use a special solution for the development of coastal regions. let me remind you that we have a quota rule for kiel. it must be strictly followed. we are talking, as some of those present here know, about the fact that companies receive quotas for the production of seafood, an obligation to purchase new russian-made fishing vessels, renew the fleet, at the same time, this year the federal budget received from the sale of quotas for seafood is a significant amount of money, about 200 billion rubles, yes, anton ger agreed with him here, i propose that part of these funds be targeted for the social development of municipalities, which are the base of our, our fishing industry. dear colleagues, in modern
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conditions, increasing the efficiency of all areas of labor productivity is inextricably linked with digitalization, with the use of artificial technologies.
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country to make it widespread and accessible. i believe that by 2030 it is necessary to form digital platforms in all key sectors of the economy and social sphere. these and other complex tasks will be solved within the framework of the new national project data economy. we will allocate at least 700 billion rubles for its implementation over the next 6 years. for the state, such technologies and integrated platforms open up enormous opportunities for planning the economic development of individual industries, regions and cities, for effectively managing our
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programs and national projects, and most importantly, we will be able to continue to build work at all levels of government, around the interests of each person. here we also must be self-sufficient and competitive. a decree has already been signed approving the updated version of the national strategy for the development of artificial intelligence. it sets new goals, including the need to ensure technological sovereignty
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in such revolutionary areas as generative artificial intelligence and large language models. their implementation promises a real breakthrough in the economy and in the social sphere, this should be a real breakthrough, for this we need to increase our computing resources, so in 2030, by 2030, the total power... conditions for the use of digital systems
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should be not only in megacities, but in small towns, in rural areas and remote areas, along federal and regional highways, local roads, for this , within the next decade it is necessary to provide access to high-speed internet throughout almost the entire territory of russia; we will solve this problem, including through a multiple increase. our satellite grouping, we will allocate 116 billion rubles for its development. dear colleagues, now i would like to dwell separately on issues of regional development. what's on offer? first of all, it is necessary to reduce the debt burden of the constituent entities of the russian federation. i consider
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it necessary to write off 2/3 of the regions’ debt on budget loans. according to estimates, this will allow them to save about 200 billion rubles annually.
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i propose to reinvest the funds that are returned to the federal budget into the development of the regions, direct them to issue new infrastructure and budgetary loans, in general, starting from 2025, in general, starting from the twenty-fifth year, we will increase the portfolio of infrastructure loans to the constituent entities of the federation by at least 250 billion rubles. every year, i also think, i also believe that
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the regions need to be given greater opportunities to manage funds in order to achieve the goals of national projects. i will give a specific example: a subject of the federation is modernizing, say, a clinic, has carried out high-quality repairs, if there are funds left, they can be used up ... increase the federal budget, use it, say, to purchase equipment for a renovated clinic, and so on, and of course, and of course, we will support those subjects of the federation that have potential for development, but we need to help open it, launch projects in the real sector of the economy, infrastructure, which will become drivers in these territories, now 10 federal subjects with low... budgetary security are implementing individual programs for socio-economic development, and i ask
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the government to extend the validity of these programs for another 6 years, and by 2030 all our regions should become economically more self-sufficient; i repeat, this is a matter of justice, equal conditions for the self-realization of citizens and high standards of living throughout the country. dear. colleagues, as we see, there are big plans, so are the expenses, large-scale investments in the social sphere are coming.
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think about approaches to modernizing our fiscal system, to a more equitable distribution of the tax burden towards those with higher personal and corporate incomes. and on the contrary, it is necessary to reduce the tax burden on families, including through deductions, which i already mentioned today, to stimulate businesses that invest in development, in the implementation of infrastructure and social projects, while it is necessary... of course, to close all sorts of loopholes that are being used by some companies to evade taxes or understate their tax payments. i ask the state duma and the government to present a specific set of proposals in this regard in the near future, and in the future , taking into account the adopted changes, i propose fix the main tax parameters until
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2030 and thereby ensure stability and predictability. conditions for the implementation of any, including long-term investment projects, this is exactly what businesses ask us about during our direct contacts with them. dear colleagues, decisions in the field of financial support for regions and economic growth should work to improve the quality of life of people, and in all subjects of the federation. we have already extended until 2030 a special development program for regions such as the north caucasus and kaliningrad region. donbass and novorossia, crimea and sevastopol, the arctic and the far east. development master plans have been prepared for 22 far eastern cities and agglomerations, and the same work is underway for settlements in the arctic. now we must take the next step; i propose to determine a list of more than 200 large and
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small cities. for each of them , its own master plan must be developed and implemented as a whole. responsibility, this is where people come, the local level of government has a special role and citizens with their daily needs, i want to thank our mayors, heads of districts , deputies for your work, for your attention to people’s requests, and i would especially like to mention municipal employees who work
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in close proximity to the combat zone, share their fellow countrymen, we will extend the year and the all-russian competition for the best projects to create a comfortable urban environment in small towns and historical settlements. in russia as a whole, over 6 years we will improve more than 30,000 public spaces. i ask the government to also provide additional
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support for regions that are reconstructing embankment parks, public gardens, and historical city centers. we will allocate 360 ​​billion rubles for the improvement of large projects in this area. ancient, ancient buildings, estates, temples, this is the visible embodiment of our national identity, the inextricable connection of generations. i ask government parliamentarians, relevant commissions of the state council with public participation, of course, to analyze the regulatory framework. it is impossible to quickly take measures to save him, i propose to form an early, excuse me, a long-term program for the preservation
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of russian cultural heritage sites, i expect, i expect that we will accept it for 20 years, we need to provide measures to support citizens, companies, public associations that are ready to invest their labor, time and money in the restoration of monuments. such mechanisms. we are trying this year in a pilot project of the domrf development institute, five regions will take part in it: transbaikalia, novgorod, ryazan, smolensk and tver regions, by 2030, by 2030 the entire country needs to put in order at least a thousand cultural heritage sites, give them a second life, so that they serve the people and decorate our cities and villages.
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over 6 years, we will additionally allocate more than 100 billion rubles to educational, educational, historical and other popular creative projects in cinema, the internet and social networks. i also propose to expand the program. i also propose to expand the pushkin card program, with the help of which schoolchildren and young people can visit cinemas, museums, theaters, exhibitions, and cultural institutions themselves receive an incentive for development to launch new projects, including with the participation of business. i ask the government to prepare its additional proposals here. in addition, by analogy with the zemsky teacher and zemsky programs. we will launch the zemstvo cultural worker program in 2025, people constantly
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talk about this at meetings, a specialist who moves to work in a village or small town will be able to receive a one-time payment of 1 million rubles, in the far east, donbass and novo rossiya this amount will be twice as high, 2 million rubles and one more additional decision that needs to be finalized and adopted, i ask the government to provide special conditions for family mortgages specifically for small towns, as well as for those regions where new apartment buildings are being built in small quantities, or there are none at all, this needs to be done as quickly as possible, resolve the issue of key... parameters, including the size of the down payment and the loan rate. further, but i ask you to keep this in mind, i will wait for
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your proposal. next, we will also continue special mortgage programs with a rate of 2% for residents of the far east and the arctic, donbass and new russia. participants and veterans of special military operations will be able to receive loans on the same preferential terms in these regions. separately, we support projects for the integrated development of territories for construction of residential areas with all the infrastructure in regions with an as yet inaccessible level of socio-economic development, excuse me, with an insufficient level of socio-economic development where many of our usual proposals do not work, but for these territories we will allocate... an additional 120 billion rubles for these purposes. in this regard, the following systemic task: with federal support, many regions have significantly increased the rate of resettlement
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of emergency housing. in total , 1,730,000 people have moved to new apartments over the past 16 years. in the next 6 years, it is important not to reduce this dynamics. i ask the government to prepare to launch a new emergency resettlement program. as for housing and communal services systems, we will increase the pace of modernization of utility infrastructure. in total, until 2030 for these purposes 4.5 trillion rubles will be allocated, including to private companies. let's continue and the implementation of our project is clean. yes, for many of our cities and rural settlements this problem is extremely pressing. first of all , we are talking about a reliable supply of high-quality
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drinking water. separate. there are plans to provide this eco-friendly fuel to the cities and districts of yakutia, buryatia, khabarovsk, primorsky, transbaikal territories, murmansk and amur regions, the jewish autonomous region, kareli, such a large city in russia, like krasnoyarsk, we are also using osp to extinguish the kamchatka territory and some other areas, naturally. naturally, this will make it possible to expand the social gasification program, thanks to which gas has already been supplied free of charge to the borders of 1,1000 plots, and applications continue to be accepted, while we help privileged categories of citizens, including families of participants in a special military operation, with gas communications within the plot , but
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i would like to say something separately now.
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coal or firewood, now with the help of subsidies from the state they will be able to purchase modern environmentally friendly equipment, domestically produced. first of all , the seven most in need should receive support; we will also allocate an additional 32 billion rubles for these purposes. when it seems like things can't get any better. pinoplex slabs provide a double advantage: they provide protection from heat and cold and help save on air conditioning and heating. penoplex. effective thermal insulation. dear
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