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tv   RIK Rossiya 24  RUSSIA24  April 13, 2024 8:00am-8:31am MSK

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in the northern direction , firing positions and infantry of the armed forces of ukraine were destroyed by mortars. mystrel. the attack was carried out at night by tula paratroopers from the southern group of troops. the coordinates of the target were provided by reconnaissance, which, using a drone, spotted the enemy in one of the strong points. firing adjustments were also carried out from the air, which made it possible to achieve high accuracy rates. fire damage,
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there is enough work, the enemy seems to be sitting there, we are trying to smoke out as best we can, helping our attack aircraft, our armored group, so that they walked as calmly and easily as possible, occupied the support positions, moved forward, and now the situation with the leaders of the ship detachment is helping the residents of orenburg and kurgan cope with the flood, working at the humanitarian aid point to strengthen the dam. the water level in the ural river will continue to rise today. about 1,500 more houses could be flooded. the forecast was announced by the authorities of the orenburg region. on other rivers in the region the situation has stabilized. in orsk, water left 1,200 houses. difficult situation in the tyumen region, additional places are being prepared there case of evacuation. 7,500 people may end up in the flood zone in ishim - this is a statement from the administration.
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the head of the ministry of emergency situations arrived in the altai territory, where flood control is also underway. in the kurgan region, the wastelands and waters were occupied mainly by agricultural enterprises in the capital of the region. the flood is expected to arrive next week. water levels are decreasing in two counties. and in an interview with my colleague alexander korievsky , vladimir yakushev, the presidential envoy to the ural district, spoke about how the regions cope with floods. people move to pvr. they are being helped to evacuate, there is the necessary amount of equipment, so work is very active in this direction. it is fundamentally important to protect the city of kurgan, we expect water there in about 4 days, work is fully organized here, some places are being poured with equipment, and also a large number of kurgan residents are working today, filling bags, and a large number of areas are still being filled with bags for so that the water does not... for almost 2 years there was a large-scale
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renovation there, how the space has changed and what exhibitions have been prepared in the museum for guests, iznait kurbatova will talk about it. in the renovated multimedia halls of the art museum , a slight coolness is felt, thanks to the new systems that maintain the required temperature and humidity conditions. the space itself has not changed, but all the filling, all the engineering communications.
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from the stillart fund - this is a well-known private collection, now the largest collection of fashion and style photographs in europe. brilliant natalya vadyanova, russian beauty and head of a charitable foundation. linda evangelisti, star of the 1990s, the hall was built as if for a fashion show. in addition, 137 drawings and paintings by conceptualist erik bulatov are on display. the exhibition is dedicated to the ninetieth anniversary of classic sports. there are three exhibitions from the collection. the museum has a large project of sports photography from rotchenko to the present day, here are the best names: shaikhet, evzerikhin, baltermans, borodulin, it all begins in the twenties and thirties, when there was a cult of the human body and the cult of building a new man, the builder of communism, ends
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in the 21st century, when psychological in the frame portrait of an athlete. interesting events will be held on the museum’s renovated roof in the summer, sviblova promises. discount tickets are provided for a dozen categories of visitors, including doctors. zinada kurbatova, viktor kazakov, andrey baroukhin, lead. and now about the weather, our meteorologists will talk about the fight against floods and the role of satellites in this work. there have been many more catastrophic floods in the 21st century. is it true that large-scale floods are a new climate trend that it’s time to get used to? we'll tell you about this. the urals are already under with water, the south of siberia is next, at what rate will the rivers in these regions be filled, why did the altai hydromedical center send an expedition of hydrologists to the mountains, what should they
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measure there, the symbol of the current flood, orsk is gradually freed from water, why the embankment dam could not withstand the blow of the elements? during what weather conditions resulted in the devastating flood? and russian satellites monitor the development of the flood around the clock, just as rescuers use space data to combat flooding. you are watching the main weather program, i am vadim zavodchenkov, hello! spring floods are the main theme of this week. yes, in some places the situation has already stabilized, there are positive dynamics, but... it’s too early to relax. in many areas, high water is just approaching. the situation in the orenburg region remains under special control. after orsk , the flood wave began to move downstream of the ural river and eventually reached orenburg. the city is being evacuated.
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people are being taken out of the flood zone. a flood wave is encountered in the kurgan region. rescuers are weakening the ice field on reservoirs. this will reduce the likelihood of ice jams and, accordingly, the threat of flooding of populated areas. before the peak of the flood in kurgan, the dam was strengthened, raising its level to 11 m in the most dangerous areas. the first is hydraulic structures, the possibility of strengthening them and additional filling is done so that the crest of the hydraulic structures becomes higher, and here...
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protective structures. the current flood is caused primarily by snow in the southern urals. look, a week ago, all the slopes of the ridges were still covered with snowdrifts up to 40-60 cm high. but now the border of continuous snow cover has retreated 700 km to the north, only mosaic patches of snow remain in the mountains, their destruction is no longer able to form. a new flood wave, especially in the coming days , there will be no trace of them; the fact is that a stable flow has formed in the atmosphere, carrying humid atlantic air deep into eurasia. this stream will even make its way to the shores of the obiya yenisei, so that
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moderately warm weather awaits residents of the russian plain of the urals and southern siberia, true, the probability of rain is expected to be increased, but they will not have a significant impact on the passage of the flood wave, for example, in orenburg only on sunday and monday precipitation is unlikely, the prevailing daytime temperature is +16-19 - this is several degrees warmer. on sunday, kurgan has the highest chances of dry weather on monday wednesday, from sunday the daytime temperature in the city will drop from saturday's +14 to +810, a new wave of warming is expected in the middle of next week. by the way, against the backdrop of growth temperatures in the center of european russia in the moscow region, in particular, the spring floods began to decline. has already almost completely melted, soon the last islands of snowdrifts will disappear in
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the forests, so the influx of meltwater in the river has decreased, the peak of the flood is behind us. in the coming days, moscow will not be without localized downpours, and the heaviest precipitation, up to a quarter of the monthly norm, will hit the capital on monday. daytime temperature in megalopolis is +14-17°. as the new week begins, the warm anomaly will decrease. afternoon. without a doubt, the calling card of the current orsk began to experience spring floods; on april 5 , the embankment dam that protected the city from the ural river broke through. now the peak of the flood in orski has passed, the water is gradually leaving the flooded areas. the reason for the extreme flood is the exceptional snowfall last winter. let us briefly restore the chronology of events. on april 4 , the influx of melt water into the retlinskoe reservoir
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reached 2,500 cubic meters. this is a colossal volume. the reservoir began to overflow, because of this it was necessary to increase water discharge to record levels. april 5 irekla switched to transit mode, that is, as much water came in, so much was discharged. orsk prepared to meet the big water. by the beginning of april , abnormally high snowdrifts had melted in the flat part of orenburg, which led to an increase in the level of the ireklinsky reservoir from 9 to 10 m. just at this time , the destruction of the snow cover on the mountain slopes began; here its reserves were two to three times greater than on plain, part of the melt water continued to accumulate in the reservoir, as a result of which its surface rose to critical 12 m, which... in order to avoid the destruction of the gres platinum, it was decided to increase the discharge to record values ​​of 2170
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cubic meters / second, without which the overflowing bed of the ural river could not cope with such a load. by wednesday, the influx of melt water had decreased significantly. the authorities decided to immediately reduce the spillway from the ereklinskoye reservoir in orenburg by a quarter in the most problematic areas of the east of the region. to free itself from water, in orsk they managed to fill up the main place where the dam broke, which caused the flood. on the footage taken from a drone clearly shows the area of ​​the structure where the stones were poured. however, the situation in orsk is still difficult. doctors, police officers, rescuers and volunteers are on duty in the city around the clock. many houses are still flooded, there is still no light somewhere, and the consequences of the flood are still being talked about. we'll tell you in our story. orsk - old city, satellite image taken before the large-scale flood.
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the winding lines between which the urban development is located are the ural and or rivers. of course, in the event of a spill, the area finds himself in a vulnerable position. this photo shows the old city of orsk during the passage of the crest of the flood wave. it clearly shows how much the rivers overflowed, vast areas were flooded, and the water entered almost all the streets. an embankment dam was supposed to allow such a development of events, but it could not withstand the onslaught of flood waters, it was first washed away and then completely burst, now the level of the urals has noticeably decreased, orsk is freed from water, now we can assess the destruction after the flood, this is the state of everything, all the refrigerators, here furniture, everything is lying around, there are mountains of construction waste on the streets, the main square of the suburb, where all the masses were held... and the festivities are still under water, residents of the old city, who did not leave their homes, talked about how they experienced
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the flood, our basement was leaking, we lived on the second floor, which means we had some food, then we started to run out, thank god, the water had already started to recede, the shops opened, they brought some things there for free, they distributed bread there, water, they brought additional ones to local supermarkets bottled batches water and food, humanitarian aid was delivered to the city, and points were set up on some streets. where you could get water and necessary things for free. doctors from orsk , together with the regional minister of health, on an amphibious all-terrain vehicle of the ministry of emergency situations , went around those who remained in the flooded zone. some people in the flooded area. in flood conditions, the risks of epidemics increase significantly; viruses, along with dirty water, can get into the water supply system, which is why vaccination against hepatitis a. the help of employees of the russian ministry of emergency situations
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saved the lives of hundreds of citizens; in total, more than 2,500 residents were rescued and evacuated in orsk. rescuers continue to provide assistance to the population, delivering drinking water, food and basic necessities, and also do not leave pets in trouble. a special board of the ministry of emergency situations brought 3 km of water dumps to orenburg. these are tanks made of durable, multi-layered composite material, which are filled with water and placed along the path of the flood. they just sent us water-filling dams from the ministry of emergency situations, for which many thanks and gratitude to the minister to all colleagues who work here. for help. the strategic missile forces also came to orsk. special equipment, dump trucks, bulldozers, and excavators were used in the work. the military delivered more than 40 tons of humanitarian aid to the city and transported about 200 residents to safe areas. on wednesday , the head of the ministry of construction, iraq faizulin, arrived in flooded orsk. a damage assessment commission has begun work in the city. there is a lot of restoration
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work ahead, the residential sector, utility infrastructure, roads, parks and public spaces. everything will require additional... extreme, melt waters flooded the orenburg, chelyabinsk, kurgan floods in the urals this year occurred in the region, while it is curious that a year earlier the picture in the region was completely different, for example, in bashkiria the spring flood turned out to be... the frequency of snowy winters in the country provokes, as this year in the urals, extreme spring floods have increased markedly, among the leaders is central russia, here in the 21st century
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there are abnormally high snowdrifts at the beginning. snow melts appear... four times more often than in the last century, however , floods are formed not only as a result of melting snow cover, very often rivers overflow their banks due to heavy summer rains, the southern part of european russia and siberia are most susceptible to such disasters and the far east. our calculations showed that if in the 20th century heavy rains flooded these regions once every 7-9 years, then in the global era. indeed, in a number of regions, for example, in the amur region, on the zeya river, the number of destructive floods in xx century has increased manifold, but this does not happen everywhere, but in some places the trend is the opposite,
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the opposite. this question is very complex, climatically. they do not allow the model to reproduce these statistics with the required reliability, this is the problem, we sometimes record from our observational data that, on the one hand, there is a learning process, on the other hand, for example, in the aki don basin, the spring floods are coming to no. experts believe that global climate change primarily affects the character natural phenomena, the list of disasters is still the same, floods, droughts, heat.
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particular variations of circulation systems are superimposed on the observed global trend. the fact is that in the equatorial zone of the pacific ocean one of the strongest elniños in the entire observation period is observed. now its power has decreased a little. warm anomie at its peak, which reached almost 2°, has decreased. however, this process continues to influence the weather of the northern hemisphere. it was not only quiet in the overheating zone. the ocean, but also atlantic, here the average sea water temperature is almost one and a half degrees higher than normal, so all the conditions are created for the invasion of warm, saturated...
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in russia it is still far from over, it is no coincidence that after the orenburg region, the head of the ministry of emergency situations, alexander kurenkov flew to altai, the situation in the region has now stabilized, work is underway... to eliminate the consequences of the natural disaster, however, according to the forecasts of the central hydrometeorological service, the flood in altai will end only in may. we will discuss the forecasts with my colleague evgeniy tishkovets. evgeniy, when is the second one expected to arrive? flood wave. vadim, right now altai meteorologists are adjusting their forecasts and trying to assess the scale of the second wave of the flood. let us note that the first wave of flood in most of the territory of the altai territory is on the attack... tension points currently remain in the upper reaches of the chumysh river, in order to avoid congestion and prevent a sharp rise in the water level, rescuers carried out
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ice blasting work. also on the ob river within the boundaries of kamen naobi, a river opening is expected with the possible formation of an ice jam. the ob is freed from the shackles of ice in the region barnaul. all this indicates the activation of spring processes. this is just alarming, because all the flooding that we observed in altai last year. time were primarily caused by the melting of snow in the flat part of the region, but in the mountains above 300 m above sea level there are still impressive snowdrifts, at levels of 500-100 m their height reaches one and a half meters. here the snow will begin to melt only in early may, and the destruction of the snow cover can provoke an influx of about 4-5 cubic meters of melt water into the rivers of southern siberia from each hectares of mountain slope. this will be the reason for the second. usually a more powerful flood wave. that is why on monday, april 15 , an expedition of hydrologists will go to the altai mountains; they will measure the remaining snow reserves there
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, and then they will be able to give a more accurate forecast for the second wave of flood. according to preliminary estimates, temperatures in may will be at least 2° above the long-term average. therefore, the second flood wave will cover the altai territory not in the second half of may, but a little earlier. the floods have arrived. to others regions of siberia, in the tomsk and kemerovo regions, the evacuation of the population was announced, and temporary accommodation centers were deployed. the ministry of emergency situations said that an opening is expected on the tom river in the tomsk region with the possible formation of an ice jam and a sharp increase in water levels to dangerous levels. at the end of the working week, due to water overflow across the highway , three villages remained cut off from the regional center. flooding of houses has been recorded in two more settlements. underwater. kusbass is gradually leaving. evacuation due to flood announced for some residents of novokuznetsk, municipal areas are also drowning. the flood wave entered the village of uska byrza. the increase
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in water level in the mrassu river, which runs near the settlement, was caused by an ice jam. rescuers quickly eliminated him and the water began to quickly recede. and so far these are just the first signs. as temperatures rise and snowmelt becomes more active, there will be an influx of melt water into reservoirs. to increase in such a situation, the word lies with protective structures, we emphasize that even an embankment dam is a complex engineering object, with the construction of which needs to take into account many details, when all this is done with the help of calculations, engineering and environmental surveys, impact assessments, statistical observations on the levels of water rise in the reservoir, when all this is done correctly, and the construction work is carried out correctly, and after construction observation is necessary. monitoring and maintaining these structures in working order, this should not be neglected in any case. the main question is when will the flood in russia subside? alas,
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hydrologists do not give optimistic forecasts. in in siberia, the flood is just beginning, and before may, you shouldn’t count on the situation improving. and at the end of the program , we will talk about another important way to... control flood conditions, namely , space monitoring of territories where large amounts of water have come. the russian constellation of hydrometeorological satellites conducts continuous observations. naturally, this week the attention of spacecraft was focused primarily on the orenburg region. from march 20 to the present , roscosmos has received and transferred to the ministry of emergency situations more than a hundred survey routes for... flood conditions in the urals, rescuers were provided with data from remote sensing of the earth, covering an area of ​​more than a quarter of a million km, satellite...
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the image of orsk shows that all gardening non-profit partnerships located on the western and southeastern sides of the old city went under water , roads were also flooded; analysis of the image of the village of krasnokholm revealed flooding of more than 900 courtyard areas and more than 40 residential buildings. the maximum water level reached 510 cm. in addition, spacecraft monitor development in... the orenburg region on the border with kazakhstan, which also suffered from large-scale floods. all satellites of the state system of remote sensing of the earth are used for space monitoring. five kanopus-b devices, three meteors and one condor-fk radar observation device. the space monitoring system
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allows. tracking emergency situations is one of the main functions of weather satellites; monitoring of flood and fire hazard conditions is carried out around the clock, data is transmitted over several once a day, it is important to note that the size of the satellite constellation has been actively increasing in recent years, for example, a new device of the series was recently sent into orbit...
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it is also important to note that by the end of the year russia will completely abandon the information of western weather satellites, that’s all, enjoy the weather, whatever it may be, goodbye, it's easy to get lost in the facts when you only see part of the big picture.
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