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tv   RIK Rossiya 24  RUSSIA24  April 29, 2024 7:30am-8:00am MSK

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we will take on this case, it will be an honest detective story.
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paper, which, however, was dictated to him cellmates still in the air force, these were, apparently , not easy people, but not easy arrestees, because, as he said, they put terrible pressure on him, they... scared him, they said that terrible things would happen to his family, to his wife, in general, in the end they told him what he needed to write, and he wrote under their dictation, and then, of course, when his lawyer came, he refused all this, during that period of pressure, because what a story it was, the investigator was absolutely sure that he could accuse tsvetkov and make him a new cheater, he that’s what i told him, the next day, after spending the night in the temporary detention center, already in the presence of a lawyer...
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i said that it was not his prerogative, but he would forward it to bastrykin, who would entrust it to a person, yes, well, a professional, the sister of alexandra tsvetkova in the recent past, investigator of the ministry of internal affairs, during her career she unraveled dozens of criminal cases, by a fateful coincidence, on the day of her brother’s arrest she was invited to an award ceremony, in general, when they reported that on that day i was awarded two, by the way, two medals, but one was a 60th anniversary medal . authorities investigation in the ministry of internal affairs system second here an award from moscow for the patriotic education of youth, when they called me, i couldn’t carry my legs, they insulted the honor of my family, my father, my surname used to be moscow, my father died near
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kharkov, and was awarded the morden of the patriotic war, a medal for courage, his name is listed. in this very thing in moscow , in this very church, which burned for worship, mothers remained, the widow of the deceased war was left alone with three children, alexander tsvetkov’s colleagues also did not believe that he was a cold-blooded killer, in a small village borok, everyone was always in sight, she and alexandra, many knew almost a quarter. centuries, but most importantly, the hydrologist’s colleagues had irrefutable evidence of his non-involvement in crimes. in those days when people were being killed in the moscow region,
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tsvetkov was on a scientific expedition in the yaroslavl and konstroma regions, at least according to the institute’s staff. if... it weren’t for the miraculously preserved orders, of course, no one would have remembered these expeditions, because you understand, more than 20 years of these expeditions have passed so much that they were all mixed up in my head, but thank god, miraculously these orders were preserved, and naturally, so to speak, i remembered many moments, it was a whole program for the study of small rivers, well , first of all, i was with him these days, you see, we were just together all the time. naturally, because we have the specifics of our work, it is such that there are three or four researchers there, there are five, how many of us are on the expedition, we work on a standard river section, for example, a kilometer section of the river, and we examine it, we make plants , someone catches fish, collects parasites,
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catches plankton and invertebrates, so we basically have everyone in each other’s field of vision all the time, journalist eva mercaciu. tsvitkov, when the murders were committed, tsvitkov was on expeditions, he has one hundred percent alebi, and many, many other things that absolutely refuted his participation. and this probably angered the investigator so much that he tried by all means - to put moral pressure and get tsvetkov to confess to what he was doing, the investigator, in particular, told him that today they have 16 old corpses, which are approximately... this time is approaching and that all these corpses will definitely be imputed to tsvetkov. meanwhile, residents of the yaroslavl village of borok were shocked by the news from moscow. and tsvetkov’s colleagues well remembered how, after returning from the expedition,
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tsvetkov was preparing for an international conference. i worked day and night at work. he was one of the core members. committee, he was involved in the layout of conference materials, he answered all questions regarding the accommodation of conference participants. at the hotel, this took a lot of time even outside of working hours. his wife marina did not doubt tsvetkova’s innocence for a second; she collected evidence and wrote to all possible supervisory services. we brought documents confirming my husband’s alibi with the director of our institute on the fifth day of detention, that is, february 21. having the original orders in hand, yes. they could already draw conclusions that the person most likely
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had nothing to do with those things they accuse him of, however, according to the investigation, alexander he could well have left his colleagues for a while, gone to moscow, committed dark deeds and returned. we live in the village of borok, yaroslavl region, which is approximately 350 km from moscow, and even further from that. the place in the moscow region where these murders took place, and getting to moscow now 20 years later is problematic, if you don’t have your own transport, then that was also a problem, trains ran every 3 days, and to get there, well, you need to use transfer stations, then there is a very long, long process, because if you are going on a business trip, then they give you a car, if you want to get somewhere from the barge on your own, this is a problem even now with the plane, there are no planes, we didn’t have any, but all these
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seemingly lucky arguments failed to convince the investigation , employees of the investigative committee , operatives of the ministry of internal affairs continued to look for evidence incriminating alexander tsvetkov, or were already thinking through their own alibi, on the part of the criminal investigation officers, the case was as competent as possible. investigated, all versions worked out, faces worked out, who, whom the identification system gave together with tsvetkov, despite the fact that their percentage was less than his, all these persons were checked, their alibi was worked out to tell you that something is somewhere along the lines of the criminal investigation department it was unfinished. i can, that is, tsvetkov is the same person, well, we think, yes, for a series of
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four murders, alexander tsvitkov could have faced the most severe punishment, life imprisonment, one of the participants in the attacks, andrei aleshin, testified against him, and also artificial intelligence, which recognized him as the same killer, though only 55% and... it is known how the story of the confrontation between the investigation and the public would have ended if not for the meeting with the head of state, we showed these shots at the beginning of our program, journalist eva merkacheva told the president about everything, as a result, tsvetkov, after almost a year in the pre-trial detention center, was released, and the criminal case was dropped. i really hope, and i'm very grateful, first of all, for... meeting with the president, for the fact that the president listened, and i think i gave a direct instruction, and
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maybe they even immediately, without his instructions , began to understand this story, i realized that this story is the purest, in the sense that there is absolutely no politics behind it, that is, this just an ordinary scientist , but there were no, i don’t know , off-screen intrigues, absolutely nothing at all, there was no corruption component, because tsvetkov was not anyone’s enemy, no one... paid money for him in order to get him killed, in this regard, he was not interesting to anyone, absolutely, metropolitan the prosecutor's office officially apologized to svetkov for the false accusation of murder, here is this document, in view of your non-involvement , an official apology is offered to you on behalf of the state for moral harm associated with unfounded criminal prosecution . now the hero of this high-profile story, hydrologist alexander tsvetkov, is at home,
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restoring his health. did you really also have a heart attack during the season? well, it’s hard to say, because like this disease, which is heart disease, can show the same peaks, but for some reason before, that is, it is supposedly genetic. and how now you managed to return to your normal life, if of course this can be called a normal life after everything that happened, no, not yet, that is, until health problems are resolved, there will be no previous work, that’s because i’m saying , i said earlier that i actively went on expeditions, and
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at home very, let’s say, i was rarely there for 2-3 months a year, right now. now we have an expedition from krasnoyarsk employees , again to krasnoyarsk gas, here they are they are going, i collect my things for them and send them along with them, you yourself, of course, will not be on the expedition, will not appear, no, tsvetkov is sure, someday the investigation will find out the name of the real killer, were there moments of despair when complete hopeless despair set in?
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that’s all, i think that the race to solve these crimes that have been going on for a long time is, on the one hand, of course correct, but on the other hand, the methods used to do this are completely wrong. now security forces are increasingly using advanced technologies to quickly identify alleged criminals. artificial intelligence helps analyze information about a suspect’s appearance using data from
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witnesses and cctv cameras. the neural network breaks. of a person on anthropometric marks and, accordingly, they are then compared, there can be a different number of them, depending on different parameters, then she creates the face in 3d format, because as a rule , a 2d image is loaded into neurosei, she should, as it were , make it three-dimensional, and then through numerous there analytical actions she gives a probability, again regarding probable. and according to statistics , a neural network can determine a person’s face from the right angle, in the right light, by 99.8, gender by 97.5, that is, they conducted quite a lot of research, and the similarity under all ideal conditions is almost 100%. if we take
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the neural networks that are operating now, which help there. storage organs, then 55% similarity is a fairly high result, you need to take into account the fact that a person changes over the years, changes in many ways, only you don’t need to focus 100% on an identikit, because this will not be a guarantee, in criminology this is called a subjective portrait of a person, that is, this is not a portrait by which you can clearly accuse a person, this... the portrait plays a purely auxiliary role that there is a person of this type, and a crime was committed by a person similar to this identikit, it is impossible at the moment to completely trust artificial intelligence, especially when determining human behavior or making such decisions. but it’s too early to talk
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about completely transferring all search functions to a neural network. you need to understand that the final decision is made by a person, not artificial intelligence, that artificial intelligence can also make mistakes, that 50% is not 100%, and that even when 100%, the human factor is necessarily, i repeat, important, otherwise in this way everything can be accomplished. the risks, of course, are great, and we’re not even talking about an error or a reset, but about the opportunity to hide with impunity behind the solution of an advanced programs.
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peaceful, you need to be a professional in order to understand, sort it out, not everyone has a lot of experience, i have investigators, but nevertheless this does not mean that you can detain a person and send him to an investigation detention center, just because artificial intelligence showed, and even then showed only 55%, the probability that this is the person who could commit this crime, yeah, well, listen.
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having been in places of detention, you become convinced that this is the norm, so a person is trying to mitigate his punishment, and he doesn’t care it doesn’t matter who they point to, even if the sketch matched 50%, but they showed a photograph, and it’s him, the investigator for some reason believes zek’s testimony.
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expedition, everything will work out, everything will return to normal. alexander tsvetkov is now free. the criminal case against him has been closed. andrei aleshin, who confessed to a series of murders, is awaiting trial. and the investigator has a long, serious job ahead of him. they need to find out who it was. alyoshin's counterfeiter.
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this is how we saw the case of the scientist hydrologist alexander. this was our investigation from moscow and the yaroslavl region, it’s up to you to draw conclusions, see you on the russia-24 tv channel.
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now there are several urgent messages with the feed. agency forum as a result of a clash in korochaevo-cherkessia, two police officers were killed, four were injured law enforcement officer, here are a few more.

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