more brutal, yes, ours are more brutal, there will be more than exactly what the numbers help, you are incomparably original in your questions, what is in general with production, raw materials and exports, what is our product like? let's return to the news review, vladimir putin today appointed temporary acting heads of regions, this was reported in the kremlin, so the tula region was headed by dmitry milyaev. until may 14, the region was led by alexey dyumin, whom the president appointed as his assistant. dmitry milyaev was born in the city of kirievsk, in the tula region, in ninety-seven graduated. tula state

pedagogical university, then headed several local enterprises, in 2011 he became deputy minister of agriculture of the region, director of the department of state policy in the field of rural development, from 2014 to 2016 he was the minister of agriculture of the region, then worked as deputy chairman of the regional government, after which he was deputy, and after the head of the tula administration, in 2022 he was appointed first deputy governor, alexey will lead the kursk region smirnov, he replaced roman. who took the post of minister of transport in the new cabinet. alexey smirnov graduated from the kursk state agricultural institute, after which he worked first in the kursk region committee, and then in the administration of the city of kursk. in 2011, he was deputy head of the administration of sergiv posad, after which he worked in the government of the moscow region, first as an adviser to the minister of housing and communal services, then as deputy minister of the construction complex, and since 2018 he has served as deputy governor of the kursk region. temporarily acting. alexey besprozvannykh

was born in the kazakh ussr, in 2002 he graduated with honors from the altai state technical university named after polzunov, then worked in the government of the voronezh region, from where he moved to the department of regional industrial policy and project management of the ministry of industry and trade, from 2017 he was deputy minister of industry and trade, duties. ilya seredyuk will be the acting governor of the kemerovo region; the region was previously headed, let me remind you, by sergei tsovilev, he became minister of energy. ilya seredyuk was born in kemerovo and graduated with honors from puzbass state technical university in 1997. from 1999 to 2003, he held senior positions at industrial enterprises in the region, then worked in the administration of kemerovo, and later served as head of the kemerovo municipal district. since 2015, he worked as deputy governor.

kemerovo region, in 2016 he was elected head of kemerovo, in 2021 he was re-elected to this post, since 2022 he served as chairman of the government of khuzbas. acting chapter khabarovsk territory became dmitry demeshin. previously, this post was held by mikhail dekterev, now he will head the ministry of sports. dmitry demeshin was born in tashkent, graduated from the saratov state academy of law in 1997, then worked as an assistant prosecutor in kolomna and shchelkovo. in 2006 he became the city prosecutor. in 2008 , deputy prosecutor of the rostov region, in 2012, prosecutor of the kaluga region. since 2014 he worked in the prosecutor general's office, from 2019 he became deputy prosecutor general, and from 2020 he also headed the department prosecutor general's office for the far eastern federal district. and the day before, vladimir putin gave the first instruction to the new government; according to the president, for the exchange it is necessary to act in unison with the parliament and the regions, to quickly resolve personnel and financial issues. a brief meeting took place after the signing.

feelings of this territory where they worked and the territory in general, i really hope that they will use all their best skills, all their achievements in the regions of the russian federation, in order to solve problems, facing them at the level of the federal government with maximum effect, at the same time i count on the government leadership, all colleagues on... on

parallel tracks of work, to provide them with the necessary assistance so that they act successfully. the new composition of the russian government is already today. gathered for the first meeting, prime minister mikhail meshustin called on his colleagues to carefully consider the achievement of national development goals until 2030, as well as the provisions of the president’s message to the federal assembly. premier called this a priority in the work of the government and asked to keep such issues under control. first of all, i want to sincerely congratulate you all on your appointment, this is a very serious responsibility, we have to justify the trust of the head of state, and of course.

the new head, boris kovalchuk, was introduced to the employees of the accounts chamber today; his candidacy was unanimously approved the day before by the federation council. in his first speech as head of the department , kovalchuk outlined goals that will be priorities in the near future. this of course, fulfilling the national goals that the president has set is a question.

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the establishment of diplomatic relations between moscow and beijing, and not only that, at the highest point, they are still growing stronger, despite the difficult situation in the world. it is important that modern russian-chinese ties are independent of the ideology of the political situation. their multifaceted development is a conscious strategic choice based on a broad coincidence of fundamental national interests, deep mutual trust, powerful public support and sincere friendship of the peoples of the two countries. we are talking about joint efforts to strengthen sovereignty, protect territorial integrity and security,

and, more broadly, to promote the development and prosperity of russia and china by increasing equal, mutually beneficial cooperation in the economy and humanitarian sphere. all this, putin will say, would have been impossible without the personal participation of the leaders , calls chairman xi wise and far-sighted, and every meeting with him is a conversation between long-time friends, as a result a colossal growth in trade turnover has doubled over the past 5 years, new joint productions, china and russia are actively investing in high technologies and innovations, space, artificial intelligence, energy, that is, our countries have immunity to external challenges, but putin will once again emphasize, especially for chinese readers, all the global turbulence, including in today's economy, is due to the west's reluctance to follow a multipolar course. the us-led western elite refuses to respect civilized and cultural diversity, they reject what has been formed over centuries.

share in the same ukrainian conflict , they understand the root cause, but putin once again spells everything out: moscow is open to negotiations against the west. unfortunately, these initiatives do not find support either in ukraine or its western patrons. they are not ready for an equal, honest and open dialogue based on mutual respect and consideration of each other’s interests. instead , western elites are persistently trying to punish russia, isolate and weaken it, and supply the kiev authorities with money and weapons. against illegitimate sanctions, almost 16 thousand unilateral threats to dismember

our country, illegally trying to appropriate our foreign assets, turning a blind eye to the revival of nazism, to ukraine carrying out terrorist acts on our territory. therefore, putin says, not just negotiations are important, but negotiations with reliable guarantees, and taking into account the interests of all parties, including russia, official beijing also declares on international platforms, the west is also putting pressure on it, so the leader is in the spotlight... supporting the closest economic relations with russia since the russians built the sino-eastern railway here. the first railway bridge across the sungari, binju, is often simply called russian here, and this is in many ways a bridge of friendship, connecting at the very beginning of the 20th century not just two banks, but also two countries, and it’s not a matter of geography, it is here that china and russia are connected spiritually. the bells

were cast in the moscow region, the pine was brought from irkutsk, especially to recreate an exact copy of the wooden one. st. nicholas church, once the first in harbin, but destroyed in the years cultural revolution. i was little when my father was sent from shanghai to harbin to build a metallurgical plant together with soviet engineers. and st. nicholas church then still stood next to the house. for me, this picture is from childhood, that’s why i wanted to restore the temple. but the philanthropist did not limit himself to the temple and now there is a whole ethnographic park, the volga, with huts, the minepetrovsky palace and a boat, heroes of pushkin’s fairy tales, to ancient chinese traditions. speaking about my personal attitude towards chinese culture, i would like to note that i always discover with great interest something new about the unique and original traditions of china, especially during a visit to the prc. i know a lot about your martial arts, including wushu, which is very popular in our country, and i have respect for chinese philosophy. my family members are also interested in china, and

some of them are learning chinese. and this also brings us together tomorrow in beijing the leaders will announce. about the official start of the cross year of cultures. alexander baalsky, nikolai petrov and danil gabdulin, lead china. russia and mongolia these days remember the events at khalkhengol, which actually became the prologue to the great patriotic war. 85 years ago, the armies of the two countries came into conflict with militaristic tokyo, which was trying to redraw the border in the far east to its advantage. read more about events from those years in the japan program with sergei mengazhev. to get to khalkingol from ulanbater you need to drive about 100 km to the east. the last 350 kilometer section takes 8-10 hours on a bumpy track in

the mongolian steppe, where there is no one in the way except for grazing horses. it’s dark, then you’ll be there by noon. a huge black stele with a five-pointed star on top on the bank of the khalkingol river is a monument to soviet and mongolian heroes who defended these lands in the summer of 1939 from japanese militarists. in japan itself , little is remembered about this episode of history. kamikaze pilots, taken a few minutes before their last flight, already in the summer of 1945, shortly before the surrender of japan, which was essentially predetermined thousands of kilometers away on the border with mongolia 85 years ago. in this museum

one of the rarest exhibits is presented, perhaps the only one in all of japan, usually in japan. in military museums, things are related to the japanese army, there are american and chinese artifacts, but the local museum is especially proud of this rarity, this is the helmet of a soviet red army soldier who died in the battle on khalkhengol. by the end of the thirties , the japanese empire was already at war in china, on the border with mongolia it had a puppet state, manjaugo, and some of the militarists who were at the head were preparing to... begin to seize the northern territories from subsequent attack on the soviet union. the border with mongolia at that time, already a socialist state, passed the eastern khalkhingol river, and the initial plan of the japanese command was to move it to the river bed. on may 11 , a detachment of japanese cavalry with machine guns crossed the border and advanced 15 km deep into mongolian territory, attacking

the nomonhan border outpost. the superiority of the enemy forces stationed in mongolia was a surprise. parts of the red army are in an extremely difficult situation, isolated clashes quickly escalated into a full-scale war ; at first, the advantage was on the side of the kwantung army. and these are propaganda illustrations from a japanese magazine, just in may 1939, you see, a japanese soldier with a samurai sword captures a soviet tank. silver-plated bust of marshal georgy zhukov in ulanbater. placed on the boulevard named after him for the fortieth anniversary of the victory at khalkhengol, he was sent to the mongolian front as an inspector with the rank of kamdiv, with the task of correcting the difficult situation in which the soviet troops found themselves, the museum. located next to the memorial at the place where he stayed during his trips to the capital. at the entrance, in mongolian, his words: faithful service to the people of our homeland is my sacred

duty. the catastrophic losses of soviet troops in the first weeks of may at khalkhengol were explained by the superiority of japanese aviation. fighters on the kajima ki-27 were lighter and more maneuverable. the loss ratio for 2 days of fighting at the end of may was 1:15. the turning point occurred in early july, when modernized units were transferred to the front... the exhibition is divided into three part, the main one is dedicated to khalkhengol, a captured japanese machine gun is adjacent to a bullet-riddled notebook of a soviet war correspondent, from the personal belongings of the then brigade commander, a saber and binoculars. the mongolian people will never forget the fraternal support that the soviet people provided in difficult times. we believe that zhukov, as... an outstanding commander, was born on mongolian soil. the main

difficulties of the soviet army were associated with the lack of roads, while the japanese had a railway built all the way to the border, since then little has changed since then. even now, through potholes and potholes, one constantly drives around the corpses of animals or crosses water obstacles at random, with the risk of getting stuck in the mud; getting there is not easy. at that time, wheeled transport was technically even weaker, but after the transfer of reinforcements and the arrival of new aircraft, and, most importantly, zhukov’s assumption of authority as commander of the entire operation, the initiative gradually passed to our side. this is a dugout of beetles, it is located at the highest point in the holhengol region, from here he commanded the famous bayintsagan battle. this entire hill is called baintsagan. the japanese occupied one of the dominant heights, threatening to attack the flank and rear of the soviet-mongolian forces. feast, then the future marshal of victory makes the risky decision to throw mikhail yakovlev’s eleventh tank brigade against superior enemy forces with virtually no cover or

infantry support. bloody tank battles continued on these slopes from july 3 to 4; on the fifth, the japanese retreated to the eastern bank of kholkhengol. zhukov was brilliant the relationship between intellect and will, in this situation, of course. this affected the results of the operation, that is, zhukov several times had to make decisions that, from a formal point of view, were in complete contradiction, and well, with certain principles of warfare. the main city in the east of the country is choibalsan - this is the name of the commander of the mongol army. his equestrian statue stands in the central square, the closest settlement on the way to halchinggol, the fourth largest in mongolia with a population of less than 50 thousand people. off to the side, on the hill where

a view of the steppe city opens up, a monument to soviet pilots rises, their names are inscribed on the memorial wall with golden letters. the first two-time heroes of the soviet union in history were born in the sky above khalkingol. here are their names: kravchenko, gritsevets, smushkevich. for example, sergei ivanovich gritsevets single-handedly shot down two. japanese fighters, when his commander's plane crashed behind enemy lines, he sent his i-16 60 km deep into the japanese defense, landed, took a comrade on board and returned to his own. on wall, at the top there are 125 names, and at the foot of the memorial there are 81 unmarked graves. the local authorities promised us that they would be put in order by the upcoming anniversary of the victory in august. gombol dagvadorsh, now 72, has been working on memory preservation for the last 40 years. about the heroes of holhengol. his grandfather, colonel puntsygin chokdon, a hero of mongolia, participated in battles 60 times. in 1939 he was the commander of a border detachment, and after the war he became the only

mongolian witness at the takii tribunal, where japanese war criminals were tried. ene gazar bol japan ankhny. on this is where the first japanese bomb fell on the city of choibalsan. they began bombing on june 27. i remember well how my father-in-law said that that morning... they went to the river to get water, suddenly japanese planes appeared in the sky. he and his family miraculously survived by hiding under the cart. according to him, it was the worst day of his life. just on june 27, the japanese managed to launch a surprise attack on soviet airfields and destroy more than 20 aircraft in one morning. all the main hostilities took place on the eastern bank of khalkingol. now. this is a regime border guard territory, we get there over rough terrain without any signs, the landscape here begins to change, trees appear, interspersed with dunes, the island of this...

shot down japanese fighter has been lying in this place since july 1939, this is where the main air battles took place. in general, the war on halchinggol went down in history as the largest in terms of the number of aircraft involved. on both sides , up to 800 fighters and bombers took part in it. according to official data, in the battles on khalkingol the soviet army lost up to 10,000 killed and missing, nearly 16,000 people were wounded. the japanese, for their part, indicate less than 9,000 killed. which raises, to put it mildly, serious doubts. this hill, it would seem, is nothing special, but it was because of it that some of the most fierce battles took place here. japanese troops advanced from there from the east, there is the kholkhingol river behind the hill, soviet units were located there, three times this hill passed from one side to the other, but in the end, thanks heroic efforts of the 149th motorized rifle regiment under the command of major remezov, the height was defended, and this ultimately made it possible...

to stop the japanese offensive, the commander himself died a heroic death and was buried on the battlefield, his grave was installed on the top of a hill, and the place is called remizovskaya elevation, despite the scale of the battles, which essentially became a real war, in which large-scale forces of all ground air forces were involved, japan still calls the event at khalkhengol, incident, although in reality it became a real defeat of the manjurian group. soviet historiography estimates japanese losses at 50,000 killed and wounded, an adventure after which all the main military leaders were removed from their posts, and the cabinet of prime minister kiiterohiranuma was dismissed. on august 20, 1939, the victorious offensive of the soviet-mongolian units began in all directions. the day before, information was received from tokyo from richard sorge's group

that the japanese believed it. of course, the group that tried to prove that the main blow was to be carried out against soviet russia and china, but it lost. the most important thing is that this group controlled the japanese government at that moment, so immediately after.

having received rebuff on the mongolian border, the japanese abandoned the idea of ​​entering the war with the soviet union, simultaneously with nazi germany. there is a painting in the museum in nasu city. on august 14, 1945, emperor heroifto held a meeting with his generals and ministers on the eve of the announcement of unconditional surrender. just at this time while in manzhuria on the kuril islands, soviet troops completed the defeat of his army. khalkingol became the first link in the chain of events that ultimately led japan to national disaster. shame, another curious exhibit of the museum, during the occupation the us authorities were obliged to add to the labeling of all japanese goods the humiliating clarification that it was made in occupied japan. in ulanbater , it is customary to celebrate the victory at khalkhengol at the end of august; on anniversary dates, the celebration lasts for

several days. individual events take place in may, including at the monument zhukov, in honor of our great victory, which soviet heroes began to forge on the mongolian-manjurian border in the summer months of '39. sergey mengazhev, alexey pichkov, east asian news bureau, nasu, japan, ulanbater, choibalsan, khalkingol, mongolia.