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capacity here at the pmf, let's start, probably, with the main goal of the task set by the president, one of them is , of course, technological sovereignty, talking about those national projects that are known to everyone, as far as are we moving quickly towards achieving those goals and objectives? well, we really now have such a big task to develop new national projects technological leadership and... there is a very large volume of areas in which the ministry of industry is involved in one way or another, but we, so to speak, are assigned three large projects that we are currently developing together with our colleagues, and these are means of production and automation , that is, this is essentially the case, to put it simply, machines and robots, these are chemistry and new materials, these are unmanned aerial systems, these are occupational safety, in general, this is a fairly large set. in various very different directions, and in all these

directions, in fact, we participate in our sectoral competence, and of course , the support tools that we administer are a cluster investment platform, an industrial development fund and various export support tools, that is, we now have a lot of work to formulate and reformulate as existing support tools, as well as developing some new directions that will help us achieve, among other things, the goal of entering the top 25 in robotization, we we are now developing new support measures for the purposes of the presidential decree, well, for example, we hope to receive the support of the prime minister, because this will of course require some additional financial instruments from us, well, in addition to the fact that we must produce all this, we existing enterprises must also integrate this, robotization is not such a simple process, that is...

also understandable terms to translate, then this is power engineering, this is timber and wood processing, this is metallurgy, that is there the indicators are 80, 90 and above, that is , we have practically no dependence there, we have very good levels of such independence in chemistry, very good levels in pharmaceuticals, but of course, let’s say this is the groundwork, there is still something to work on, no doubt , key things. this is health, this is just chemistry and pharmaceuticals, this is food safety, there is also something

to work on, well, end-to-end technologies, which i have already mentioned, the actual means of production, that is, machine tools, metalworking, additive technologies, robots, equipment, and much more another thing is that what will be required of us, well , one might say, is the re-building of the system, because we are not only lagging behind in these areas, but we are very... dependent on imports and we would like to hold the technological keys in our hands, because there are certain industries, such as aviation, automobile manufacturing, that cannot... develop without modern metalworking, without additive technologies, and we must have these competencies, be able to produce this kind of machines and equipment. and i’ll quote denis valentinovich manturov, who said that seven enterprises already produce industrial and service robots, are these volumes enough to meet the country’s needs? yes, indeed, if we talk about

industrial robots, seven enterprises already produce them, but i can say that before the figure was four. these are the companies that are engaged in serial production, now i also plan to get acquainted with them all, travel to these enterprises, and if we talk about service robots, then the number is a little different, there are about 50 companies that they are already doing this, by the way, this allows us to rank fifth in the world in terms of production volume in terms of service robots, but our task, which is now facing the ministry, still concerns collaborative robots, robots that are used in industry.

and the regional center of competence, which have worked in recent years with the regional sector of enterprises, they will have to help us with robotization, this is such a new, new step in this national project, but i am sure that some kind of synergy will be needed here we look to develop joint solutions, we are carrying out this work now with the ministry of economic development, well , probably completing the block of import substitution,

technological sovereignty, how do you today assess the integration of domestic industry as a whole into our sphere. life, you know, a government representative personally oversees the corresponding industry exhibition, which has been taking place for several years now in nizhny novgorod, i’m talking about cipra, and yes, we see individual elements of this digital system that have already been replaced, russian ones domestic solutions, but until the entire industry has such a russian completely replaced irp, we cannot yet... report, so cheerfully report that the tasks set by the prime minister have been completed, we cannot, yes, work is undoubtedly underway, here companies such as rosatom have made very good progress, for example, together with kamaz, and the chairman of the government set them the task, now we will help them in this work too, to switch to completely russian arp and cap atom, which they

actually produce, a new russian an electric car is... necessary, and this is from the point of view of modern industry, a key basic technology, pressure has shown us that this is extremely important, which must be localized entirely in... the country, it is very gratifying that such a movement is underway, we hope , that we won’t have to include any additional regulatory mechanisms, well, for example, resolution 719, which means don’t include these requirements, and the companies will come to the final decision on their own, to switch to russian sapor to a russian decision, but

if this is required, then the memprom will not be the first time, we will, which means we will also use such mechanisms, i promised to return to the topic... the automobile industry, just the day before we saw here a presentation of the new lado model in general, we talk a lot about the state of the russian market, how do you how do you assess the level of competition with chinese manufacturers in the vellicap market today? the competition is very strong, but it must be said that - a few years ago, a few years ago, no one planned to switch to chinese cars, if so ask an ordinary car lover 3 years ago, 4 years ago whether he plans to conditionally give up german? in favor of chinese or from korean to chinese, it is unlikely that we would have heard many positive answers, but now we see that the prc has indeed taken very strong steps forward in terms of quality in terms of the model range. in all aspects of this work, if we talk about our market, it is gradually recovering, last year our market

amounted to more than 1,300,000, domestic production too has grown very much, but if we talk about the trends that we see this year, then april of twenty-four is the best april in 12 years in terms of sales, for example, of avtovaz, and the spark that colleagues from avtovaz presented the other day is actually the same the result of joint work on... the cluster investment platform aftovas received support from the ministry in this part, but i can say that since 22 we have actually moved to the next stage in the development of the auto industry support system, now we are concentrating on auto components, well, with in the twenty-second year, 44 projects of about 80 billion rubles, we provided support to these enterprises, now in the twenty-fourth and twenty-fifth, so to speak, the research and development part ends, and... both foreign brands and russian ones, well,

a large share, of course, here we also have our institute, nami, which is also developing a unified platform solution, all the research and development work that is carried out there is also offered to the market and is available to automakers in our country. thank you thank you very much for this conversation. thank you, so, this was anton alekhanov, who recently became the minister of industry and trade, this is one of his first interviews in his current status for federal television, but now another recruit to the current cabinet, the head of the ministry of agriculture, oksana lut. oksana nikolaevna, hello, good afternoon, yuri, tell us what tasks are now primarily facing the ministry. agriculture and how is work going in the areas of technological leadership in the field of food security? well ours the industry is quite stable, over

the past 10 years we have achieved most of the indicators of the food security doctrine, and have come significantly closer in terms of the indicators of the kovoshcha doctrine. we still have areas for work, this is milk, and with which we will deal. permanent , which come from private farms, replacement of milk production volumes, due to changes in lifestyle, people do not want to raise livestock on their own, yes, therefore it is necessary to increase the industrial sector, therefore, we will be persistently working on milk for a long time, the second direction is, of course , berries, and here we are not yet at a high level, here we have 44% of our supply, we must reach 60%. they planned to do this by

the thirtieth year, but following the results of the presidential meeting, the president set the task of achieving these indicators faster, so we will achieve it faster, and the third direction is, of course, seed production, unfortunately, we have had a failure here over the past 20 years, we are doing well we feel only for grains, for the basic grain then... barley, for other crops, a fairly high share of the market was foreign, foreign selection, mainly from unfriendly countries, the twenty-second year showed that this was a rather dangerous trend, many unfriendly companies, companies from unfriendly countries announced our departure, thus putting our seed production , our commercial production at risk, so here over the past year and a half we have been actively developing our seed production...

the equivalent of 55 billion dollars, so from the point of view of how to produce, we know how to produce our industry, we have learned to produce all groups of goods, but in order to produce we need means of production, and it so happened that means of production are predominantly, of course, in our overwhelming majority . most were imported , and a lot of equipment, agricultural machinery, and components,

unfortunately, were supplied from outside the country. sell to our partner countries. the main categories are, as i already started to say, this is genetic selection. here, we are carrying out work within the framework of the federal scientific and technical program in all areas, in all basic crops and in all types of livestock breeding. then these are biotechnology products, that is, in fact , this is the entire feed and food component that is associated with biotech products, these are amino acids, the situation for

them, well... the first and category of amino acids, the situation for them is probably the best, about 40 % we have our own supply of amino acids, and almost completely belarus is closing itself on the supply of lysine, that is, we do not need imports from third countries, but there is a big drawdown, we basically do not have other amino acids, not methianine, not valine, not tryptophan, but nitrianine, so here we need projects, projects and initiators we already exist, so here, too , we expect that before the thirtieth year we will be able to cover ourselves to a greater extent in these areas. next are veterinary drugs, the situation here is also better than in other areas, we have 50% in pharmaceuticals and 30% in vaccines, here we do additional subprogram within the framework of our federal scientific and technical program in order to attract our producers and motivate them to produce more vaccines, various vaccines for all types of livestock in order to compete with foreign

vaccines, because here... there is a shortage of personnel, as this issue is being resolved, how do you attract personnel and how can you popularize professions in the agro-industrial

complex? the question is not...

historical films really used to be like this, now the industry is becoming very high-tech, working conditions are improving, wages are rising , over the past year we have grown in our industry by 14%. in terms of wages and this year the growth continues, the technology and digitalization of the industry is increasing, of course in all directions, so here, of course, we need to show a new image of the industry, show that the industry is clean, good, it produces food, something that people like , so here we have to work with our colleagues in this direction, plus, of course, build connect the education system, from school to employment, to...