we try to work very closely, interact in different areas with moscow, this is always appreciated by residents of both our beloved capital and the moscow region. how do you assess the level of digitalization, implementation in general? you head the state council commission in the area of ​​communications, communications and the digital economy. yes, digitalization is something that already lives with us undividedly, it is a convenience for people, it is fast, without wasting time ...

one of the leaders in the implementation of digital services. andrey yuryevich, thank you for answering our questions. please. let me remind you that the governor of the moscow region andrei vorobyov was our guest. and i give the floor to my colleague, alena logvinova. we continue to talk about what is being discussed at the st. petersburg international economic forum; minister of industry and trade anton alekhanov today announced that russia has achieved a high level of independence in power engineering, timber processing and metallurgy. actually.

energy, even the transition to low-carbon energy, if not paradoxically, it also gives us an opportunity, because solar wind generation requires petrochemical materials, if we talk about batteries, this requires lithium, and lithium can be extracted from formation waters, then what oil companies are starting to do accordingly... if we talk about the production of low-carbon hydrogen, then again it can be produced from natural gas, while finishing, extracting and injecting co2 into the reservoir, and this is exactly the competence, the expertise that oil and gas companies have, so in conclusion, i i want to say that we have endless possibilities, the development of russian regions is also being discussed, for example, new stone processing enterprises are being created in karelia, the demand for

such products is constantly growing, and supply is also increasing along with it. there are already 280 enterprises operating in the field of mining in the republic, which creates more than 2,000 jobs. it was in karelia that the first technology park in russia in the field of stone processing was created with accreditation from the ministry of industry and trade. there are large reserves of materials suitable for construction and facing works, and more juicy than the studied deposits. karelian crushed stone has high strength. frost resistance, and this makes roads more durable. the leadership of the republic signed an agreement with the bion group of companies to create another enterprise for the production of stone products with a total financing of 500 million rubles. the most important thing is that we still get a fairly serious taxpayer on the territory of the republic of karelia, that is , production is still localized in karelia. it is a karelian stone... maybe not only

first-class crushed stone, but it is certainly used for other areas related to borders and tiles, especially where... greater abrasion, we intend to build additional production facilities in order to produce granite products on the basis of the same enterprise, that is, this edges, tiles, in general, these are all products that both moscow and other regions use for comprehensive landscaping, so within the framework of this agreement we plan to build about six processing plants... factories that will produce granite products from the strongest gabrabas karelian rock and supply them to all regions of the russian federation. country development signed a project with alfabank to build a residential skyscraper near moscow city. the president

of the company, alexander gaidakov, spoke about this at the st. petersburg international economic forum. will present more than 150,000 km of housing. the key advantage of the project is the ability of the office part to migrate to the side. part and 3-3 from about four years we go to construction of this residential tower. how to effectively manage water resources and what technologies are used in russia to solve this problem. a separate session of the st. petersburg international economic forum was devoted to this topic. water

is more valuable than gold. over the past 10 years, the share of recycled water supply in industry in our country has reached 85%. the availability of metering devices is already 90% ensured. in addition, russia participates in an unprecedented number of international agreements, the issue of fair allocation of this water, including in order to understand how much volume the parties can take without harming the environment, and how much we still need to ensure release into the caspian sea, this is the main issue of this dialogue, for example, with azerbaijan, and the same thing with china , there are different aspects, this includes quality monitoring. objects, joint management of reservoirs in the context of reducing floods, about mongolia, where we have the main issue, let’s say, interaction is the preservation of our international heritage lake baikal. export volume agricultural products in russia by 2030

will amount to $55 billion. deputy prime minister dmitry patrushev spoke about this at the st. petersburg international economic forum. according to him, supplies to the countries of southeast asia are now actively growing, as well. africa, today russia already ranks first in the world in grain exports, accounting for 25% of the global market. the export of agricultural products is developing quite successfully and at a good pace. last year we reached volumes of 43.5 billion dollars, this is essentially an absolute record, we have never exported, but we are facing extremely ambitious ones. tasks, we must reach a figure of 55 billion dollars by the year 30, this is a serious figure, there is a lot of work ahead, then there will be a panel session on air on our channel, moderated

by dmitry chernyshenko. it is this race without rules that we are now seeing as platforms fight among themselves and change their paradigms when there is open. ceases to be open, that's when the platforms there use all the methods of blackmail and others there behind the scenes, and i don’t even want to say this word, the impact is direct, for example, on the legislative authorities in some countries that are not ours, which is why we understand that the rapid development of artificial intelligence requires such very flexible approaches from our government.

national data economics project, where there will be a separate federal project, this is also a decree of the president, where there will be a separate federal project on artificial intelligence, therefore. quote from the president, it is extremely important, relevant, we will follow it contact us, because in order for us to lead all this, we still have a lot to do, because, honestly, we have not yet taken the lead, to put it mildly, but today, of course, we can no longer imagine our life without artificial technologies intelligence, the effect of it, which we observe in the world, there are 137 billion, and by the thirtieth year it will be a trillion. that is , it will grow by a third every year, and

artificial intelligence can do a lot of things, in russia we now have a large number of developers in this area, well , more are definitely needed, because now it is 2.0, they have created only 2,500 domestic solutions, it is obvious that this work will need to be continued, there are, of course, results, since russian... predictive models make it possible to increase the time of reliable climate forecasts from one two days to five or six, and this is a very good result, which directly affects our economy, agriculture there, forecasting some kind of cataclysms reduce the negative consequences after these natural disasters, because nature you see what surprises it throws at us, or thanks to other technologies there, for example, there thanks to yandex, they managed to decipher more than 12 million pages of documents, starting from the 18th century from the archives

of moscow, astrakhan, orenburg and other regions, there was even such an order president, it is extremely important that they also train their models on this data, it is extremely interesting, because the data on which the models are trained is the most, most probably, the most important part of our future and sovereignty. megafon company, which provided russian railways with a solution, intelligent call processing, which allows you to transfer part of the tasks of finding new employees, they are already actually selecting new employees, processing thousands of applications that come to them in funnels, and even 90% of interlocutors in the process dialogue and do not distinguish the voice assistant that instructs them from a living person. that is, it has already arrived, but it seemed that earlier we were telling it as something that could be, but it already exists, all this

is happening thanks to the fact that our science is rapidly creating these technologies, they are very quickly integrated into life. well, but the approved strategy, as i already said, allows us to provide solutions to all these large-scale problems that the market faces, first of all, of course, accessibility. infrastructure, this is the support of our organizations, developers, so that there are more of them, increasing the competencies of citizens themselves in the field of artificial intelligence, so that they know what it is, know how to use these technologies, the creation, of course, of our standards, which were, like me i say, after all, a kind of regulatory paradise for our country, so that we do not regulate ourselves and provide a controlled opportunity, of course , for... the development of these technologies, but the main economic indicator, of course, is what you see in the upper right corner, this is

11.2 trillion rubles as a goal that was set for us, the president, through the introduction of artificial technologies for products that our science must develop, and this is a very big, big bet, a big amount, there is little time left, even if we divide... by years, we understand that we need to run with all our might in order for this to happen, when i do the eyeliner, i will mention how much sber earns, but in any case it declares on its technologies, and the foundation, of course, for all this must be professional personnel, and in the 3 years and a half that we already have a federal artificial intelligence project, we have built it. in principle, the chain of training specialists for secondary vocational higher education, but the need for personnel who

we see, of course, there are three categories, there are highly qualified specialists, they are required there, this is the golden thousand, and there are those who have a broader profile - a user profile, when they are scientists, there are 4,500 required at the moment, well, there are those who are industry specialists , but... with expertise in the field of artificial intelligence, we need about 10,000 of these per year, well, that is , we need about 15-16 thousand specialists in order to... at least maintain the level of competitiveness that we have us there is, and we do a lot to ensure that our students receive this knowledge, but it is extremely important that the program itself for recognizing leaders, it exists, in november at the ai ​​journey conference the artificial intelligence leader award was awarded,

three of its laureates were then young scientists, khrulkov, korotin and... iznosikov and - the scientific director of one of the laureates is on stage with us today, ivan oseledits, respect to him, yes, let's applaud, our own scientific school is being created around such strong scientists, we are proud of them, they our stars, and this needs, of course, this experience to be scaled up; last year, on behalf of the president, the alliance in the field of artificial intelligence... together with the ministry of science developed ratings of russian universities based on the quality of training specialists in the field and, among the 180 universities that were in the ranking, 10 have ratings a+ and a, so the top 10 russian universities can already compete for the title of the best, which means they

train highly specialized specialists in this field, we will , of course. in russia today we have over 90 research centers in the field of artificial intelligence, among them 12, which we selected through a competition, these are specialized research centers, you can see their logos, a very respected company, together with forty industrial partners, they are developing, making scientific developments that are breakthrough and decisions, for example, the same very important module for us, assessing the probability of forest fires, skol-tech does this when the neuron automatically predicts the situation 5 days ahead according to the entire territory of russia and the forecast accuracy is 84%. this solution is already used by the ministry of emergency situations, they have pilots in the irkutsk region, yakutia, krasnoyarsk territory, it helps save a lot of forest, money, lives, another development is from

itmo university, an intellectual one. a system for designing facilities in the arctic zone, which allows you to reduce the conceptual design stage of such an industrial and logistics complex by up to ten times, the rosneft company is already using it specifically, or another promising solution from mipt, our scientists developed a digital testing ground for designing the development of robots, simulating environmental conditions for testing prototypes in a virtual environment, saving a ton. money, but let me remind you that the president and the chairman of the government have already instructed us to increase funding for fundamental and applied science in the field of artificial intelligence to 5%. that is, now it is in different programs from 2 to 3%, that is, in fact , it will need to be doubled for research that

uses artificial technologies intelligence, at least 15% within. state scientific and technological revolution programs, that is , science with the use of artificial intelligence will now begin, i think that in general this will stimulate everyone to work on this issue, and there is also a so-called unified research and development program in the field of artificial intelligence, which is within the framework of a national project , data economics, we plan to use it to systematically approach the formation of scientific programs related to artificial intelligence, we just recently held such a foresight session, where these directions were formalized, and

you also see them on the screen, nine directions, they are not random, that is, they were written in the blood of their creators, we discussed all this about all the specialists, we now believe and we are concentrating our efforts around them, because also on the basis of this unified research program the next selection of the third wave of our research centers will take place, it is planned, by the way, for december of this year, so whoever plans to participate in it, please study these scientific areas, here... the nation of them was chosen by the center that is participating in the third wave, it will later be useful to it for its implementation, this single

program, it just sets the direction, you see, this is calculation, data, models, security, narrow tasks, agent systems, strong and the interaction of man and artificial intelligence, and today each of the speakers, i specifically... it took me a long time to summarize and i brought them to these nine scientific pillars, each of them is in the area of ​​their own scientific interests, one of these areas, some use several so they they will talk about this today, and i also think that since some represent the research centers themselves, they will tell you what they are doing in these centers in these areas, well, in conclusion, we should move on and give it to the speakers. i would like to hold this now, well, get an answer in which areas of application of artificial intelligence will be most useful for our

country, and i am sure that today the speakers will give their expert assessment, because they are all world-class experts, and i am sure that we will definitely use this in the implementation of our federal project, but before we move on to the speakers, i would like... to ask the organizers to display a qr code on the screen and first answer the question posed to the audience, for this you point the cameras, and follow the link, and answer the question in which areas of application of artificial intelligence it will be most useful for our country. we need to understand the applications, the potential demand for science, for example, weather forecasting agents, for crop yield estimation. or applied areas in which artificial intelligence will be useful, but while you are voting, i will move on to our

speakers, we have it very much, it is surprising, but on the other hand, it is gratifying that russian universities are at the forefront of scientific research in the field of artificial intelligence, yesterday’s graduates universities, they are now forming an elite of specialists in the field. institution operates one of the 12 supporting research centers, and it is also on the basis of this very respected educational area of ​​these nine that i’m talking about spoke about strong artificial intelligence, strong artificial. intelligence in industry, it’s generally just a bingo coincidence, that’s why our first speaker is absolutely deserved, the rector of etmo university, vladimir nikolaevich vasiliev, i ask you

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well, we’re back. to the work of the st. petersburg international economic forum, right before the advertisement you saw a fragment of a session dedicated to artificial intelligence, it continues in these minutes, its moderator, and deputy prime minister dmitry chernyshenko, well, on our air right now is an interview with the head of aeroflot sergei alexandrovsky. hello, sergey vladimirovich, hello, alexander, let’s probably first of all discuss how many from moscow now got to st. petersburg, because literally on the eve of the forum aeroflot launched a new shata program.

we included it with us, it is at least 85%, the product is very interesting, in demand, dynamic, of course we are now studying reviews we analyze passengers, their reactions, comments, we understand that there is an opportunity to improve it, but it will definitely be in demand, we will develop it further, and of course we are also looking at what other areas it may be in demand. this requires several conditions, this is the ability to operate high-frequency flights, that is, a large number of flights during the day, and thereby give passengers the opportunity, as one of the components of this product, this is the ability to change the time of their flight, you buy a ticket on the way to the airport , not

you have time. when you arrive, you can do this through the contact center at the check-in desk, transfer to another flight, and you can do this several times within 12 hours, that is, it is as dynamic, convenient, comfortable as possible, yeah, and some of the destinations that we are considering , kazan, nizhny novgorod, we will additionally analyze based on the results of operation on the route moscow and st. petersburg, after which we will make a decision, yeah, well, in our own way. then i can say that it’s a huge plus, you skip the line at sheremesevo, that’s when it was flying in the same way, and these are also dedicated check-in counters, that is, to make it as quickly as possible, passengers do not encounter any difficulties, from the moment of purchasing a ticket to another airport. according to forecasts, this year it was planned to transfer about 50 million aeroflot passengers. do i understand correctly that it is already clear that this figure will change.