and the million dollar question, no doubt about it. and, of course, this is the question that is on everyone's mind. all the people present in this room for sure. i think we'll stay in this corridor. 80-100 dollars per barrel, and i would not be surprised if this price nevertheless tends to the upper limit of this corridor as the world economy recovers. i believe that in the long term there will be no doubt that oil prices will gradually increase.

necessary for energy security, but we must also understand what the alternative is, and the alternative is reflected in the quote that we placed on the slide, from the divine comedy - dante, leave hope to all who enter here, it is written on the gates of had, so one must be responsible to seek compromises and consensus based on objective... approaches, igor

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and vanya will never keep you waiting. start a cool career at alfabank, bring friends and get 15.00 rubles for each. alfabank is the best employer in russia. hello, this is the facts program, we continue to work in our on-site studio at the st. petersburg international economic forum and talk about its main topics and events. natalya litovka and yuri bogdan are in the studio, today is the final day

of the st. petersburg international economic forum, final, but also important, they call it conditionally youth day; most young people and even children have been given access here.

new realities, but the main event of the forum is, of course, the plenary session with the participation of russian president vladimir putin, it took place the day before, this year the entire session lasted 3 hours and 45 minutes, these are the main topics, what were discussed? so, the president touched upon the most important, of course, domestic political topics, spoke about ensuring the growth of the country’s economy, pensions, and support for the it sector. after the president, his colleagues spoke, these are the leaders of bolivia and zimbabwe, well, then , traditionally, the session lasted in this format of questions and answers, it was also such an interesting part of the plenary session, here , of course, current

international topics were raised, certain signals were sounded for our international partners , in particular, vladimir putin devoted a lot of time to the issue of nuclear threats and... the possible use of nuclear weapons, this topic, of course, does not excise and interests everyone without exception, although vladimir putin in his judgment remains unchanged, in addition, of course, relations with the west were discussed, of course, the progress of the special military operation, and many, many, many other important issues, yes, let's talk in more detail about how the main event of this forum, the plenary session , went with the participation of the president, let's ask our colleague anastasia. she statements. yes, let's try to join the broadcast. anastasia, hello, let's remind the main ones to focus on a number of them, first of all, of course, on those that have a large social significance for the citizens of the country. pensions of working pensioners will be indexed. the head

of state announced this decision even before the start of the plenary session. at the plenary session he confirmed, named specific dates for when this measure would be implemented and explained. why should such a decision be made today? due to financial and budgetary restrictions, it was not carried out in previous years. indexation of pensions for working pensioners, during this time the issue that concerns millions of our citizens has, as they say, become ripe, and today we have resources to begin solving it in the interests of people, i propose to resume the indexation of pensions for working pensioners from next year. from february 1, 2025 onwards , pensions will be increased annually not only

for those who have already retired, but also for those who continue to work; this will be truly fair. another important social decision is the specification of the family mortgage program. let me remind you that it is very popularly assessed as effective and efficient. housing in small towns or in regions where the volume of housing construction is still

insufficient. here, families with two children will be able to take advantage of a family mortgage at 6%, regardless of the age of the children. the only condition is that at least one child in the family is a minor at the time of applying for a mortgage. the same preferential mortgage terms will apply in all regions of russia, for every family that wants to build their own home. this is especially important. for large, large families, i ask the government to launch these programs as early as july 1 of this year. if the first part the speech of the head of state at the plenary session was devoted primarily to the political agenda, but during the questions and answers it was, of course, also about the global agenda, about the current conflict in ukraine, about the possibilities of resolving it and getting out of the crisis. as vladimir reminded. agreement, but with whom to negotiate

is an open question. it is very difficult to negotiate with such a putin, every conflict ends with the public, they deceive at every step, they say one thing, do another, and this is sad, but but everyone is everyone is armed conflicts end with some kind of peace agreements, however, as one of the former leaders told me.

the use of nuclear weapons and their use, tactical or strategic, was raised quite actively during the session, including by moderator sergei karaganov, but the russian president turned out to be faithful to his positions, which he had voiced more than once in recent months and once again repeated what to mention you definitely shouldn’t talk about nuclear weapons in sue, and probably shouldn’t do it.

nuclear weapons are three times more powerful than the bombs used by the americans against kheroshima and nagasaki, three to four times, we have many times more in number, of course, these same europeans will have to think if, therefore, those with whom we exchange such blows will not exist, they knit. in this exchange of strikes, are the americans already at the level of strategic weapons or not? i really doubt. and europeans should think about this too. dumbly, but, but, i still proceed from the fact that it will never come to this, well, for now europeans and americans, instead of listening to the signals that are heard these days from st. petersburg, continue to celebrate the landing of the normandy allies,

the anniversary, and today a video is being circulated on social networks where american president joe biden unexpectedly turns around during the ceremony... with his back to the national flags, this could be considered a gross violation of protocol, it could be attributed to, let’s say, the poor health of american presidents, the american president, but it is absolutely certain that this video is probably still once again confirms vladimir putin’s thesis that it is quite difficult to come to an agreement now, colleagues, yes, anastasia, thank you, a detailed story about the main topics of the statements that were made the day before at the plenary session. this is sasha, it is important for him that his friends are nearby, maxim always says yes to his friends, masha

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and withdraw cash for free. not just profitable, alpha profitable. anywhere. the best savings contribution up to 18% per annum, have time to open before the end of june, instant monarch coffee from 599 rubles on the yandex market! this is the russia 24 tv channel and the facts program. we are working live from the st. petersburg international economic forum in our you.

the day before, we discussed live in the studio the results of the rating of the investment climate of russian regions, which is created by the agency for strategic studies, moscow sixth for a year in a row takes first place in this rating, of course, it is clear that in this sense , the rating has 70, more than seventy indicators based on moscow, it is compiled, it is clear that in this sense , all our russian subjects are oriented towards moscow , they are trying to catch up, therefore there are a huge number of contacts here in moscow. a huge number of signings, agreements, agreements on the exchange of experience with russian regions, what else interesting did we manage to discuss the auto industry with

sergei semenovich, he said that of course, the russian auto industry will strive to implement the import substitution program as much as possible and participate as much as possible in the production of domestic cars; it is clear that now we are actively relying on chinese ones. we are looking forward to this import substitution, we can start, as mikhail mishustin said, from the steering wheel, in fact, yes, natal, there really were a lot of interviews, i basically can’t list everyone who came to visit us, there are about twenty interview only with me, me i am sure that each of my colleagues has approximately the same number, maybe even more, i devoted quite a significant amount of attention to healthcare, the head of rospotrebnadzor, anna popova, the head of the fmba veronika skvartsova came and discussed, firstly, the epidemiological situation, including.

let's tell you, yes, at the st. petersburg economic forum, experts expect new records, this means the amount of contracts concluded here, the following figures have already been announced: the volume of possible transactions was estimated at 4-5 trillion rubles. a year earlier this the amount was about 3.8 trillion. well, of course, again , it’s simply impossible to list all the agreements and contracts that were concluded, there won’t be enough airtime, and such a goal is not worth it, but let’s name just a few of them during... these three days we talked about them, but now let's add to this list. russian railways and vtb national project stroy signed an agreement on the development of the southwestern bypass to st. petersburg. the cost of the project is over 170

billion rubles. gazprombank, government of the kaliningrad region, state tourism corporation the russian federation and the developer golf stream entered into a four-party memorandum on the creation of the white dune resort. it is predicted that thanks to the implementation of the project, the annual tourist flow to the region will increase by one million people. total investments. are estimated at more than 400 billion rubles. the russian direct investment fund will invest 2 billion rubles in the production of a russian electric car, which natalya and i just talked about, including about the auto industry, the atom electric car, they plan to produce the car from 25 at the moskvich plant. and also, of course, russia is actively interacting with the people's republic of china. china is investing more than two times in a meat processing plant in kalmykia.

rossneft, we’ll find out more details from nika ya. joined the broadcast. nika, hello, tell us what statements were made? well, indeed, one of the main events of today is the energy panel, the chief executive

officer of rosneft and... over the same period of time, the consumption of oil, gas, coal has increased by a total of 35%, their total share in the global energy balance is not has changed. moreover, the consumption of oil and coal, as well as the use of gas in electricity generation , reached a new record in 2023. the state government also touched upon the topic of the west’s dependence on russian energy resources, in particular, he stated

that... energy, the european union reduced purchases of russian energy resources from 21 to 23 years and redirected gas imports to other countries, spent more than 630 billion dollars on this, and at the same time production activity in the eurozone is declining, for example, already 32% of german enterprises plans to move its production facilities abroad, and despite government subsidies , gas prices for households are constantly rising, sanctions from...

russia and china, diplomatic relations and chinese imports are constantly growing. trade with russia is growing steadily, with crude oil trade volumes growing by 338% over the past decades to 107 million tonnes in

2023. trade. wired gas increased from zero to 22.7 billion cubic meters in 2023 . another of the brightest, yet brighter statements of the forum, a panel session was held the day before, which president vladimir putin participated in, and he made a number of important economic initiatives, including proposing to expand the family mortgage program, in particular to provide families with two children with a small mortgage. cities at 6%, if at least one of the children was under 18 years old at the time of receiving the mortgage, finance minister anton siluanov commented on this topic to us. in his message, the president said that we now need to limit family leakage, only if

a child is born and is under 6 years of age. and of course, this concerns technological sovereignty, where the funds that will flow into the budget will be directed, due to these tax changes, additional revenues for those areas, among other things.