tesks are coming out, soon, powerful explosions in ukraine, in kiev, attacks were recorded in at least three regions, what is known about the consequences and from what other regions are similar reports coming? plans were revealed and they struck back. russian special services stopped an attempt to hijack a tu-22m3 strategic bomber and allowed them to strike a military airfield of the ukrainian armed forces. how did events develop? the main topic is ukraine. how are the negotiations between viktor orban and sizenpin going, how are they reacting to what is happening in europe and where to go next prime minister of hungary. the result is political instability, how the parliamentary elections in france ended, what the new composition of the government may be and how politics may change fifth. republics. today in russia

they celebrate the day of family, love and fidelity. believers remember peter and fevronia of murom, patrons of a happy family life in orthodoxy. what traditions are associated with this date? this morning, the russian army carried out a group strike with long-range wax weapons. according to the ministry of defense, the targets were military industry facilities and air force bases of the ukrainian armed forces. they were all amazed. this blow was the answer. to the kiev regime’s attempts to cause damage to our country’s energy facilities. the ministry of defense also denied the accusation of an allegedly intentional missile strike by russia on civilian targets. numerous photos from kiev confirm the destruction caused by the fall of an anti-aircraft missile. it was launched from a complex located within the city. the defense department also emphasizes that the kiev regime makes similar accusations every time on the eve of nato summits in order to ensure new receipt of money. let me note that powerful explosions occurred today immediately. regions

of ukraine, messages also came from kiev and the kiev region. in the capital, strikes were recorded in at least three districts. in shevchenkovsky, according to eyewitnesses, the artyom military plant, where missiles are produced, caught fire. also, a certain enterprise is burning in the svyatushinsky district, and in solomensky a detonation was heard near the zhulyany airport. several series of explosions were heard in the dnepropetrovsk region. messages came from the regional capital, as well as from krivoy rog and kamensky. the strikes were announced in the cities of kropevnitsk and kirovogradsko. region, it also became known about the consequences of night explosions in the sumy region, where a critical infrastructure facility was damaged. russian special services prevented an attempt to hijack a tu-22 m3 strategic bomber to ukraine. the sbu tried to recruit the pilot, who was promised $3 million and italian citizenship. the fsb also stated that the intelligence services of nato countries were involved in the attempted hijacking. the russian pilot was contacted via messenger telegram, and they started with threats to the pilot’s relatives. they ask him. after which

representatives of the fsb became involved in the case. during the operational game, a strike was struck on a ukrainian airfield, where they were asked to transport a russian bomber. the front line is gradually moving away from gorlovka. the head of the dpr, denis pushilin, stated this in an interview with our channel. according to him, the russian military is methodically liberating the territory of the republic, advancing daily.

let's say and we see how much shelling and destruction unfortunately brings death injuries to civilians in gorlovka itself in the central city district in the nikitovsky district of gorlovka and of course we perceive , we monitor and we perceive extremely positively , we are all residents of the republic in terms of what our armed forces are doing. in chelyabinsk, anyone can now see with their own eyes nato military equipment that was captured by the russian army during a special operation.

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a legend comes out to win. an important date in the history of science: on july 8, 1894 , the outstanding physicist, nobel laureate, academician of the ussr academy of sciences, pyotr leonidovich kopitsa, was born. in 1938, he discovered the phenomenon of superfluidity of liquid helium, and received the nobel prize for this only 40 years later. he was a tireless organizer of science, in particular he founded festeh, was not afraid to write directly to steel, but saved the lion landao, who entrusted it. because of him, the teaching traditions he established are maintained today. our company will continue special report by dinaida kurbatova.

department of general physics and condensed matter physics , faculty of physics, moscow state university. tunnel research laboratory. here. they helped us see liquid helium, which is impossible to see in nature; it has a low refractive index. and here we have a unique opportunity to see this liquid helium in a double glass dual. this means that our internal dewar is filled with liquid gel ; on the outside it is surrounded by a nitrogen cushion, just below the level of the solenoid, if you look closely in the distance you can see the level of liquid helium. liquid helium, liquid oxygen, low temperature physics, the sphere of scientific interests of the great soviet scientist, nobel laureate pyotr kopitsa. gels in their natural state are a light inert gas, here at the department liquid helium is obtained from this gas at low temperatures, that... it goes around in

a circle, here it is collected, purified, cooled for reuse in low-temperature equipment, this is it cleaning blocks of the mid-20th century, the difference with modern ones is visible. at the beginning of the 20th century scientists have obtained liquid hydrogen. in 1908 , kamerling ones was awarded the nobel prize for. helium liquefaction. the experiments lasted for decades, physicists lowered the pressure, and the temperature of the helium also dropped. it becomes liquid at 4° kelvin, and at 2° kelvin something happens to it. scientists noticed this, but did not interpret it in any way. this was done by pyotr kopitsa in 1938. and pyotr leonevich kopitsa conducted experiments on the flow of this very gel through narrow slits. and he gave an explanation. he said that friction disappeared, liquid, any the liquid flows with friction,

turbulent movement arises, there ’s no escape, this is a scientific term, suddenly this flow, another scientific term, becomes laminar, calm, and he saw that at this temperature of 2.17 ke, the flow of the liquid changed fundamentally, said that liquid helium had lost friction. this is a colossal discovery, this is an extremely important discovery. here’s how pyotr leonidovich himself spoke about this discovery in an interview with a polish journalist in the early 1980s, next to the coppice academicians basov and artsemovich. and the more on the contrary, it turns out all the more interesting. this is leonida for you, how was it discovered? yes, it was a completely unexpected phenomenon. which we could not imagine, did not know that they would be, in the hungry year of 1921, pyotr kopitsa

helped one person equip a mill, he thanked him with a bag of flour, this bag of flour became payment to the artist boris kustodiev for a double portrait of physicists semyonov and kopitsa. according to legend, pyotr kopitsa told the artist: “you paint only great people, so paint ordinary physicists.” it didn't work out because that years will pass, and semyonov and kopitsa will become nobel laureates. pyotr kopitsa was born in kronshtat on july 8, 1894, lived in petrograd, in the winter of 1919-20, he lost his family overnight. his father, wife and two children died from the spanish flu. partly to help him survive the tragedy, but most importantly, because at that time kopitsa was already noticed as a very talented physicist. he is sent to rutherford in a coma.

the difference is less than 10%, you won’t even notice this difference, the difference turned out to be very noticeable, because kopitsa proved that he is an extremely effective creative researcher. well, the research that he did proves this, of course, and rutherford understood this, they became very great friends on a personal level, in fact, rutherford gave the nickname crocodile to accumulate. from the study of alpha particles, peter kopitsa in the cambridge laboratory moved on to studying changes in the properties of materials in various

magnetic fields. he was an engineering genius and came up with a variety of experimental setups. so he made machines to produce super-strong magnetic fields. this there was already quantum mechanics, which studied patterns at the atomic level in isolated atoms of solids. in order for the experiments to be error-free, it was necessary to decrease the temperature as the magnetic field increased. this is how kopitsa came to study low temperature physics. meanwhile, the soviet union began to implement the second. five-year plan in germany, hitler comes to power, in the air there is a feeling of the inevitability of war, in the country of the soviets a literal breakthrough is needed in industry, science, talented scientists are needed, amateur footage of cambridge, the young sons of peter kopitsa, he married a second time, but the fate of the scientist was already decided, no one

was interested in his own opinion, he arrived in his thirties, it was a personal visit; in addition, he participated in the work of mendeleevsky. ..or he won’t be able to, it was a firm decision of the management, and as for the instruments, in the last years of his work at cambridge, kopitsa became the head of the so-called mondov laboratory, the mondov laboratory is a laboratory in which they were working on, well, super-strong pulsed magnetic fields for sure, apparently there was a topic related to alpha particles and

nuclear physics. according to legend, rutherfort said that these installations would not work without a spear. will not be able to dig in without these machines, but it is also known that the ussr paid 30,000 pounds sterling for this equipment. this was the time when physics began to acquire industrial proportions, laboratories turned into factories, a graduate of the polytechnic institute came from engineering to get into science, he felt the demands of modern times, before others, he became a pioneer in the introduction of powerful machines in laboratories. an institute of physical problems was built for him on vorobyovy gory. this is his brainchild, he needed co-authors, colleagues, in the spring of 1939 he turns to the head of state with a request to release lev landau, he offers to take him on bail, vouches for him, in the same way he asks to release the outstanding theoretical physicist vladimir fok from prison. those who knew koptitsa personally say that after the loss of his first family, he was no longer afraid of anything.

he was allowed to build this institute, he built it. here he sees that the leading theorists whom he invited to his institute, namely landau, fok, they were simply imprisoned, he wrote a letter personally to stalin with a personal guarantee that he vouches for these scientists, that they are not foreign there there agents or someone that they are, so to speak, soviet scientists who... will behave properly, in fact, he saved landao, when in the spring of 1939 the lion landao was released from prison, kopitsa offered him work on theoretical justification for superfluidity. landao was a theoretical physicist, kopitsa, physicists and practitioners and theorists, this is rarely found. while still in cambridge, kopitsa invented the first piston expander to produce

a liquid gel. in 1942, in kazan, the institute of physics was evacuated there. it produced up to 200 kg of liquid oxygen per hour, and the front really needed it for explosives, for high-strength tank steel, and for medicine, object number two produced liquid oxygen already 10 times more and became the most powerful installation of its kind kind in the world, and koptitsa was awarded the stalin prize, but then thunder struck... the scientist was not afraid of open clashes with lavrentiy beria, as they would now say, the main manager of the country. beria entrusted the management of the atomic project to kurchatova kopitsa, but soon removed kopitsa. then the academician and the order bearer were removed from the post of director of the heads of oxygen, and then the institute of physical problems. others would be trampled by this disgrace, but it does not accumulate. he is virtually locked

in his dacha, but continues to do science in makeshift conditions. second most important his business... the connection of these personnel with scientists and research institutes. first, the faculty of physics and technology was created at moscow state university. then vrudnom.

from technology, but also devoted a lot of time to its practical application and implementation. he was the first head of the department of general physics; in fact, all teaching of physics in the form in which it was in those years, in the form in which it exists now, is the result of his efforts. and in the 21st century, for mipt students, they are both well prepared and motivated, a course of project activities has been introduced, where instead of the standard...

let's return to the information picture in ukraine, the security forces are carrying out a plan for general mobilization, a new example of how the military treats the citizens they are called upon to protect came from the dnepropetrovsk region. employees of the military registration and enlistment office on... one of the roads staged a raid as if they were criminals. having stopped one of the cars, they began to push the driver into their car. eyewitnesses observed a similar picture on a busy street in one of the cities. in the midst during the day, the military tried to subdue the victim, but he put up desperate resistance. in the third video, the security forces completely laid the future mobilized person face down in the ground. hungary highly appreciates china's peace initiative in ukraine, prime minister viktor orban stated this at a meeting with the president of the people's republic of china in the middle kingdom. according to him, beijing is the key force.

in france, thousands of demonstrators took to the streets after the results of the parliamentary elections were announced. at first, the demonstrations were peaceful, with left-wing activists unfurling banners with anti-fascist slogans. but the procession quickly turned into riots. protesters in black masks began to paint monuments and pelt security forces with burning flares and molotov cocktails. by midnight, security forces dispersed the protests with tear gas. dozens of people are detained. according to the election results, the new people's won. received 182 mandates in the national assembly ; the presidential coalition together for the republic, the national association of marine lepen, came in second place, contrary to forecasts, only third.

american radio host fired her host, who asked joe biden pre-agreed questions. the interview took place after the us president's disastrous performance at the election debate. the conversation was organized by the radio presenter herself, without the consent of management. but she does. consulted with joe biden's campaign, which sent her a list of questions. the president's team has been following this tactic for a long time. the former press secretary told joe biden's wife about this. bam gave life to new cities, towns and railway stations, helped open up promising markets in the asia-pacific region to our economy and provide a reliable route for the whole of eurasia. this was noted by vladimir putin in a congratulatory telegram to everyone involved in the highway’s anniversary. today. she is turning 50 years old. the celebrations took place in the capital of bama tyndi. those days, those who stood at the historians of the transport artery gathered there. ksenia kolchina met with veterans of the construction of the century. two

passenger trains move towards each other in perfect synchrony, this is a deviation from the train schedule, perhaps only on the anniversary of bama, we will return to this topic later, now the broadcast from vdnkh has gathered today to firstly thank you for this unique event, the exhibition cannot be said already, because it is no longer we who create it, it creates us , teaches, makes things better, and we have gathered here to convey to you at least a little the emotions that we experience every day, receive from people, we so want you to feel it too, we will try very quickly, firstly, this event, i want to say without exaggeration, has no analogues and there will never be such an analogue in the world in terms of duration, content, eventfulness, and 18.5 million have already visited this exhibition, thank you very much for extending it, because people were very happy, and of course, well, there was a little chest, that we are closing, but thank you that on july 1 you signed the order for the creation of a national center of russia, so everyone has hope, so we spend all the time,

conducted... social surveys of the population, here we have 99% of the guests who come out, they are the first to say we feel the feeling pride in their country, 98%, that they look at their future with confidence, because they live in the most advanced part of the world, this is the absolute truth, on january 23, you gave birth to a family, we lit a family hearth here, and this is now in the lamps of this family home was distributed all over the country, but on friday... they sent it to kazakhstan, to uzbekistan, to kyrgyzstan, that is, our family home is now from here, slowly scattering all over the world, and we have become such a big family, our whole country is very created an exhibition, this is without exaggeration, absolutely the whole country, just a few of us have gathered here, i will tell you, i can talk endlessly about my favorite exhibition, i will tell the guys that the most important thing for us has always been, of course, safety and

health care, thanks to moscow for us... thank you for helping us, seryozh, our doctor, good afternoon, and vladimir vladimirovich, in order to quickly and coordinatedly provide medical care, we all the time interacted with volunteers, organizers, law enforcement officers, and we already there are regular visitors who come to us just to measure their blood pressure, for a consultation, just to ask for a band-aid, we never try to refuse, but there were difficult cases when we actually saved the lives of visitors, here. in general, when communicating with visitors to the exhibition, and from all over russia and foreign countries, one can see genuine interest in the exhibition, and there was even such a demonstrative case, our visitor broke his leg, we provided him with all the help, put him in an ambulance help, here we go sent to the tramping station, a few hours later we looked, and he returned with a plaster, with a plaster he continued to inspect the exhibition, yes, so thank you very much, hello, khrifat

of counter-flow control. we, of course, have a great experience at this exhibition. managing the flow of 18.5 million people is something incredible, but with such visitors, bright, open, incredible, it was, of course, very easy for us to work and it seemed that we could handle everything. in incredible cold, rain, and heat, people came to us with whole families, sang songs, danced and even while standing in line, we read poems by great russian poets together with our volunteers. i would also like to note that during such a long period of the exhibition, we did not have a single case when anyone wanted to spoil any exhibition. i think that this is a unique indicator, because it reflects how warmly people treat to the achievements of our great country, thank you. vladimir vladimirovich, in december last year you visited our exposition of the first country of opportunity in russia, where every child can make their own dream. you know, when we came up with the mechanics

of making dreams, we were worried that they... would either be very childish or material, but now, summing up, i can say that the future of russia is definitely in the reliable hands of young children, and they will definitely grow up in reliable hands. our children dream of becoming the best morchas in the world, they want to build comfortable cities and even solve the problem of global warming, they dream of traveling, discovering their country, many of them want to defend our homeland and become heroes of russia, they all want to realize themselves here, and the exhibition showed them that our country has all the opportunities for this. i really want it after the exhibition is over.