the united states did not have colonies as such, yes, unlike britain, france, portugal, germany, by the way, they did not have colonies, but they initially built their relations with many states according to the suzerain vassal formula, according to in this formula, there can only be one suzerain, and this, of course, is america; there can be many vassals. these days, in fact, this is the entire european union, not to mention the so-called developing countries. russia, and before it the soviet union, acted completely differently. we never robbed anyone. soviet the union exported very little natural resources from africa, for one simple reason, the soviet union itself possessed all these natural resources, so of course, soviet policy was not colonial in nature. we have always supported the peoples of africa in their struggle for independence, provided any...

selling grain in the amount of more than 8 billion dollars, it is no coincidence, by the way, that such a rise in the russian grain industry occurred after the reunification with crimea in 2014, when russia came under western sanctions. sanctions - this is salvation, only the blocking of the channels made it possible for more of this pus, corroding the country, preventing it from growing industry, these plaques began to dry up, the second story is... rubles, which are locked here, this money is finally left london, partially returned to their homeland, and finally began to invest. from my point of view, the ice has broken, gentlemen, assessors, that is, i believe that a turning point has occurred. as a response to the sanctions of the fourteenth year, the russian government banned the import agricultural products from unfriendly countries. this made it possible to clear the domestic market after the fifteenth year. desirable

competitors. at the same time, thanks to state support, domestic agricultural enterprises managed to establish their own production. i can confidently say that the equipment at the kirsky plant is no worse, 100% no worse than jondirovskaya, there were tests, there are statistics, you can look at the statistics, the number of hours of work in the field, the number of repair hours, what warranty period the manufacturers give and that’s all such. absolutely normal, everything is the same, that is, no worse for sure, but price-quality ratio. bykatsu hits. over the past 10 years, crop production turnover has tripled. the farm doubled the application of fertilizers to the soil. this explains the stability of high yields of grain and other agricultural crops. we will make sure that, in general, our farmers, our peasants and, in general, the residents of our country do not notice the departure of these now unfriendly companies from our market. we can fill it out.

emerging niches and it won’t be easy filling for the sake of filling, and this will be filling niches for the sake of a joint step forward, a step into the future. gradually, we ensured our food independence, and therefore our security. positive changes have occurred in all industries, and the baking industry is no exception. what do you think it is connected with in general, as it were? the dawn of the baking industry, every small town now has a bakery, the quality of life is improving, people want more variety, people want to have more fun, this concerns all spheres, going to the movies, going on vacation somewhere, this also applies to food.

delicious food, i would say such delicious bread, this is the most affordable of all the food products that a person can consume daily, and does the state somehow support bread now? here there are, in principle, universal support measures that apply to the entire industry, in this regard, well, i would call them quite steep, probably yes, these are good measures, but in our case these are preferential loans delivered through the ministry of agriculture, these are short-term loans , this is a preferential rate, the state covers a percentage of the rate. among other things, bakers also receive preferential long-term investment loans, which are used to ensure the modernization of production, as well as for the construction of new production facilities. how independent is the baking industry or industry from imports? what do we produce ourselves in sufficient quantities, and what do we have to buy? well, if we are talking in its pure form about that classic bread, which we understand and what we are used to eating there with borscht, then

there is everything for this in the country. over the last 15 years ago, a real agricultural revolution took place in our country. year we all produced 60 million tons of grain and legume crops, 60 million. today we have consistently reached 150 million tons, stable. recently, we have had a real bread renaissance in our country. today, few people remember that 15 years ago such a variety of grains as we have now did not exist in pomina. these days, even the most picky consumers are sure to find their bread. here on nevsky prospekt is our bakery, uglenevsky and pushkinskaya, we, by the way, we thought that if it worked at zero, it would be a good result, but it generates almost the largest turnover, the only point that works 24 hours for us, especially in the summer, when the tourist

season works very well. alexander vasiliev is the production manager and chief baker of the largest chain of bakeries in st. petersburg, khlebnik. certain level, we in no way consider, you know, as many say: our bread is the best, no, we do not consider our bread the best, we consider it good, we we consider it delicious because i eat it, i have our bread at home, because i know how it is produced, i know what

technologies are used to produce it, what it is made from. this is our most beautiful showcase, although maybe not the most, but one of the most beautiful, it seems to me, city showcases for bread, starting from some traditional soviet ones, and like, for example, this one in the capital and borodino, we call it filippovsky , wheat bolka, gryachyshny bolka, wheat baguettes, our traditional bukoles, made only in sourdough using whole grain flour. and this is the historical center of moscow, where one of the four bakeries is located anna shumailova, a former employee of one of the most famous russian banks, a specialist in investment funds, once wanted to radically change her life. many people

ask me: “anya, what’s it like there, you seemed to work in banking, finance, then you opened a bakery?” bread these days is produced in hundreds of private

bakeries and large bakeries. at the moment, there are about 650 bakeries in russia, one of which pereslavl. it was put into operation back in 1958; the current daily production capacity is more than 20 tons. tell me, how much bread in general and what kind? look at how many types of bread are produced, a large assortment, about 26 types of bakery products alone, we also make confectionery products, these are gingerbread cookies, cookies, and what are the most iconic breads of your factory, darnitsa bread is very famous here, custard breads, well the most basic is darnitsa bread, it is aromatic, delicious taste of childhood, one of the most popular types of bread in our country. darnitsk was created in 1986. that year, the soviet

government set a task for bakers: to improve the quality of bread and increase demand for it. in 3 months, employees from the baking industry, not their own, prepared, tested and approved a completely new product at that time. many people buy modern bread in the store, they say: this is not the same as it used to be in soviet times, here you buy pereslavsky bread... this is the same, as it were, what is it from? well, we have preserved well, traditional technologies, we we work with liquid starters, we do not use any improvers, substitutes, or leavening agents, so our quality is stable. bread carefully baked in our homes, in private bakeries, in hundreds of bakeries, from kaliningrad to yuzhno-sakhalinsk, has always played a more important role. role in human history. in the 21st century, bread has once again

become the center of attention around the world. this time, thanks to the so-called grain deal. on july 22, 2020, in turkish istanbul, representatives of russia, ukraine, turkey and the un signed an agreement on creating a safe sea corridor for the removal of agricultural cargo from the territory of ukraine. this agreement went down in history as a grain deal. this deal was publicly presented in the west as a manifestation of their concern for the poorest countries in the world. all guarantees were given, but on one condition: that efforts and necessary measures would be taken, with the help of the un, in particular, which would unblock the supply of russian grain to world markets. so that part of the deal didn't happen. completed in general, literally in almost a year, as part of the so-called deal with

ukraine exported a total of 32 million tons of cargo, of which more than 70% went to the eu countries. while the poorest countries, such as yemen, ethiopia, sudan, somalia, accounted for less than 3% of the total volume, that is, less than 1 million tons. americans don't care how many people die. they demonstrate this constantly, as if since the banana campaigns, they are now worried about not allowing russia to strengthen itself and therefore they are cutting down on all the most key parameters. since july 22, russia has repeatedly extended the deal, with in this case, none of the russian conditions of the deal were fulfilled. moreover, obstacles are created even by russia's free transfer of mineral fertilizers to the poorest countries. we are being hindered by the west, primarily the united states and other

western countries that are adapting to them; they are doing a lot to ensure that russian grain and russian fertilizers do not reach those who need them most. just in time for those hundreds of millions of people who are starving. this whole story with the so-called grain deal once again demonstrated two things: first, grain remained a vital element of modern world politics. second: the famine resulting from the lack of this grain is nothing more than western manipulation. their strategy is visible to the naked eye. they are publicly trying to accuse us of all possible sins, imposing ever new sanctions. and behind the scenes, secretly from everyone , they are coming to us for our technologies. our specialists, our grain. in

2012, a famous former athlete, volleyball player, olympic bronze medalist games, pavel abramov, registered the organic company black bread. at that time , he had 20 hectares of land in the tula region, and a great desire to grow organic grain. what is organic grain? look, in short, organic grain is grain grown without the poisonous chemicals of synthetic mineral fertilizers. can any farmer who did not use pesticides or mineral water this year call his grain organic? no, it cannot, because in order to call your grain organic grain, you need be certified according to the organic standard. to pass the certification process, any farmer must prove to representatives of a special commission that he fully and

strictly complies with all organic technologies. it's not only. spraying poisons and pouring mineral water there in the fields, this is also, for example, disinfection, disinfestation of warehouses, that is, we cannot use any prohibited methods, the easiest way to do disinfection there, disinsection of warehouses is pesticides, so we use there, for example, only slaked lime, here there are many, many such nuances, and that is, we are certified according to three organic standards according to russian, european and american.

the modern agro-industrial complex of russia operates at the most advanced level. a striking example is the cognitive pilot company, which supplies unique unmanned vehicles to the world market. there are no analogues to it anywhere in the world. until recently , the leaders in the market were the americans, the company. well, a very rich company with a long history and a huge experience in working in the markets in this direction, they bypassed we believe that we have really created a vision that does not need satellite navigation, sees, understands everything that happens

on the field just like a person, so when a combine or tractor... gets into an area where the rap works or there is simply no normal communication, the company does not get up. the advantage of this technology, developed by russian specialists, was most clearly demonstrated last summer. in august, there was a very strong failure due to magnetic storms in the sun over australia. and for three weeks all their equipment and australia stopped working, who didn’t want to talk to us at all, that is, we went out to her. several times correctly, they are very english, these are the most american-dependent guys, and they told us that there are two of the largest local oligarchs who basically own the whole clearing, they called and said that yes , we want to consider the possibility of purchasing from you, because the equipment stood for 3 weeks,

now in russia there are about 2.0 smart tractors and combines operating in thirty regions of the country from the pskov region. to seaside the edges. the area of ​​modern russia is over 17 million km, the population is about 145.5 million people. our building will have space to plow, sow, and grow. today, we are the world leader in terms of the amount of vacant land by a very large margin. the trend of returning arable land to circulation is increasing. and before returning these lands, accordingly, they need to be technologically prepared, and accordingly, as if now - we are doing this, and if there were 2000 at the beginning, yes, in 2010 it was there are less than 50 million hectares there, now it is about 80-90, but the potential is there and throughout

the country we have about 130 million hectares. this amount of land means that we need new agronomists, engineers, it specialists, as well as seeds, fertilizers, and transport. we have calculated and done an analysis, and by 2050 we have the only country in the world that will have the ability, quantitatively, and most importantly, the honor of technology, to move forward in its expansion. russia, as the largest producer of thorn and a conductor of the idea of ​​more a fairer order than today's world. this is a big task, a task to match our country.

building the world of the future is a world of collective decisions made by those who can truly make a significant contribution to solving specific problems. the world of the future will have to be multipolar. one of these centers of power is an interstate association. this is a club, let's be honest, brix is ​​a club of very influential, serious, sovereign states that want to interact with each other, that have a very serious the program, the russian chairmanship program, is very serious, the brix countries set themselves and solve truly global problems, finance construction. railway, which should connect all the countries of the black continent, they invest money in the creation of new educational institutions, schools of agriculture, engineering schools, and

the most important thing is, of course, the purchase of a new seed fund, because the way africa lives today, especially some african countries, this can of course lead to tragedy, since any dry year will literally lead to the death of millions of people. on january 1, 2024 , egypt, ethiopia, iran, saudi arabia and the united arab emirates joined brix. after this , the total grain production in the association can reach 1,230 thousand tons per year, and consumption will exceed 1,2000 tons, which is 44% of global consumption production. being in brix today is beneficial in every sense. it is beneficial politically, it is beneficial economically. brix is ​​discussing a number of very serious projects, this is the project of creating a bank, you know, well, essentially, so to speak,

already this financial system, one way or another, it is beginning to function within the framework of brix, the issue of introducing a currency, a new one, not the dollar but an alternative reserve currency, is being discussed, this is an alternative to the unipolar world, definitely, here... their questions, the stronger in this in terms of our connections, the more countries there are, the more i want to say frankly, we will have more extensive markets, including for trade in agricultural raw materials. english word, brick is often used in the names of some media information, international, brix is ​​one of the very serious... just bricks, and such blocks, i would say, of a new world economic order, a new world political order. step by step, brix, in

which russia plays a key role, is becoming the foundation of an open, safe, fair and equal world, which our country has always strived for and continues to strive for. a world in which everyone will have a home, in every home there will always be bread. let's look at bread from a health point of view, we'll tell you what kind of bread is a rich source of dietary fiber, which flour is the healthiest and what is the microbiome, and is gluten as dangerous as some people think.

let's translate from clerical to understandable, everything is not so scary if there are instructions.

the russian ministry of emergency situations warns, protect your home, install a fire detector. safety starts with you, russian emergency situations ministry.

one person was killed and six were injured today during shelling in donetsk, this was reported. head of the republic denis pushilin. according to him , the ukrainian armed forces used drones, haymars missiles and artillery, including cluster munitions. gorlovka and several areas of donetsk were under fire. and vadim topalov has all the details. plumes of smoke rising over donetsk as a result of the shelling, several rockets hit different areas of the city at noon. in kievskoe , a burned out car, a destroyed store, and damaged infrastructure. they say the victims were taken to the hospital; there were two

arrivals. according to preliminary data, she died