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tv   RIK Rossiya 24  RUSSIA24  July 28, 2024 5:00am-5:30am MSK

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powerful streams of water demolished houses, cars, livestock and crops after a dam broke in the chelyabinsk region, presidential envoy... in the federal district vladimir yakushev ordered to provide the necessary assistance as quickly as possible to residents whose houses were damaged due to the destruction of the dam. the authorities of the chelyabinsk region promised financial assistance in the amount of 20,000 rubles. for each person. about the consequences of a dam break, report by kiril bortnikov. this is what the village looks like, which was flooded just a few hours ago. the level exceeded 100 cm. rapid flows washed away crops, fences, outbuildings and even cars. this car is from long-distance voyages. apparently,
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lep’s support saved the day. even the house could not resist the powerful streams. the building literally turned into a ship, and kristina shcherbakova and her children found themselves trapped. as soon as i got to the top of it, to the level where the water is, she tore it off and carried it away, well, we stopped somewhere in the bushes. the water was rising rapidly, and in a matter of minutes the village of kiolim was cut off from the mainland. u there is water in our house, we barely climbed onto the roof. our walls collapsed, our roof collapsed, everything was blown away.
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the soil is being washed away now, but there you can see those metal structures, this is the foundation of a hydraulic structure, a section of the dam with a length of 100 m was washed away literally to the foundation, the reservoir, which could hold up to 6 million cubic meters of water, has almost dried up, all this water has flowed into the village of kiolim, in the zone there were two more settlements at risk, but the high water did not reach them. everything worked promptly, and the residents showed, let’s say, efficiency in resolving all issues, and it was a success. to evacuate everyone in karabash, several temporary accommodation centers have been deployed to my son, i saw through the window and screamed, my mother screamed at us, let’s quickly escape, he says, there’s a wave coming, city residents from the very morning bring everything that can help the victims, these are warm clothes and shoes, aside i simply couldn’t stand, volunteers of the young guard and united russia responded to help, specialists are inspecting the destruction, helping with the delivery of food and humanitarian aid. the most important thing is that
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we have no casualties, and accordingly, all rescue efforts were organized in a timely manner. the operational headquarters is already calculating the damage. residents of flooded houses will receive compensation. at the same time, the issue of restoring the dam on the okealim reservoir is being worked out. however, emergency work will take place in other areas of the southern urals. due to heavy rainfall , a concrete bridge in the village of mikhiriya was demolished. russian troops of the center group took control of the village of lazovatskaya in donetsk people's republic, the ministry of defense reported this. three enemy counterattacks were also repelled in this direction. a unit of the group of troops center took active actions to liberate the village of lazovadskoe, donetsk people's republic. in addition, defeat was inflicted.
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infantry brigades of the armed forces of ukraine in the areas of the settlements of toretsk, ivanovka, ukrainsk, novgorodskaya, shcherbinovka and novoselovka first of the donetsk people's republic. in dagestan kaspiysk, three people were detained who were planning to carry out a terrorist attack in an orthodox church. temple. the fsb reported this. in addition, they intended to cause sabotage against law enforcement agencies. the detainees have already given confessions, with details from maria valieva. one by one, the three saboteurs are taken out of the room in handcuffs. fsb officers together with the ministry of internal affairs managed to prevent a series of terrorist attacks in dagestan. during interrogation, detained residents of kaspiysk spoke in detail about the preparation for the crime. on lenin street they were going to blow up the temple of the kazan icon of the mother of god. we decided on muhammad. make a bomb, we have it
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anyway - well, there weren’t really any such options, as if, well, we didn’t know what.
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the detainees also admitted that they were planning an attack on police officers who patrol the streets, since they did not consider them fellow believers. we, in our circle, considered law enforcement officers to be kafers, we believed that they could be. for purposes of conspiracy , the attackers called the weapons fishing rods and the explosive device a sword. now a criminal case has been opened against them on several counts: preparation. to a terrorist act, organization of a terrorist community, participation in it and illegal production of explosives. maria valieva and vladislava musatova, news. the world is gradually taking the side of russia, contrary to the instructions of the west,
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viktor orban stated this while speaking in romania. according to the hungarian prime minister, the world's largest countries, such as china and india, see russia as a partner, not an enemy. as for ukraine, in my opinion. it will become a buffer zone, but it will not be a member of nato and the eu, since europe does not have the money for it. speaking about today's reality and the near future, prime minister hungary emphasized that the west has no ideas about culture and morality, which was confirmed by the scandalous opening of the olympics in paris. according to orbán, it is not surprising that more and more countries around the world are rejecting so -called universal western values. the reality is that the russians learned. lessons from the sanctions introduced after crimea in 2014 . lessons are not only learned, but put into practice. improvements have been made in the areas of information technology and banking. this is why the russian financial system is not collapsing. thus, how do we they describe russia as a rigid neo-stalinist autocracy - this is incorrect. in
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fact, we are talking about a country that demonstrates technical, economic and, as we will see, perhaps social flexibility. the poles criticize us for our economic relations with the russians, and so on. israel is close to a full-scale war with the hezbollah movement and lebanon, the head of the israeli foreign ministry made this statement after the attack on the dutch heights. as a result of a rocket hitting a football field , 10 people were killed. which of them are children and teenagers, how israel kats emphasized that the incident at galany crosses all red lines and will be responded to. meanwhile , the prime minister's office reported that netanyahu was returning to israel ahead of schedule from his trip to the united states. in connection with the incident, israel
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blamed hezbollah for the attack, while the movement denies its involvement in the shelling of the village where the arab-druze community lives, and the lebanese government condemned the attack on civilians. according to the american news portal axios, the us administration seriously fears that the incident in galana could become a trigger for the start of a full-scale war between israel and the hezbollah movement. shocking footage of an israeli air raid on a girls' school comes from the gaza strip. according to journalists, 36 people were killed and 100 people were injured. according to the palestinian authority, the attack on the khadija school in the central part of the strip was carried out by four rockets.
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a unique report by alexander rogatkin about the battle of drones, the murder of the gender dysphoria virus. who maimed elon's son mask? this is vivian jena wilson. i want to say that i'm fine. and why do children sterilize in the west? my name is eisa, i'm 6 years old and i study. so the show, who are the drops, came to the address, took the bag, how
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the writer radzinsky was robbed of 45 million, what the big officials of the yeltsin era bought for, what kind of phone to call, what is the cooling off period, will it save you from scammers, secret supper in french, with which macron turned over the olympic banner and released a scene of bearded men in dresses. large don't miss the sunday news at 20:00. who are you?
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oh, beat yourself over the head, you have a nickname, where it’s needed, that’s what my name is, because i’m not taking you where you fool want, where i need to, i can’t live without travel, flint, he doesn’t need a pen, whoever has flint in his pocket, soon, we watch to explore the world, educational programs, and documentaries, we watch, we watch in the application or on
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the website, you can’t buy a ticket for this train, its route is not on any map, it comes exactly where in soviet times there was one of the most secret objects, but today it’s unique... the train goes several kilometers inside the mountain, in its depths there is a web of highways where tunnels lead, top secret, only one to the underground nuclear plant, which, like a city , has its own streets and intersections lively traffic. this is just one of the workings of the mine, the mine is very large, so to evaluate it,
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we are now in a human walk, you see, the ceiling is uneven, it arches 25 meters to the left, and below us is forty meters deep, above us, above us there is a granite rock, 200 m, at least, at this depth there is a huge high-tech enterprise hidden, here... they give a second life to already spent nuclear fuel, it is this that is still considered the achilles heel of nuclear energy, but russian technologies can solve this problem, spent nuclear fuel under... after reprocessing again becomes fuel for nuclear power plants, this is essentially a revolutionary technology that has a great future; we won’t have to store anything anywhere, we will burn everything completely in fast reactors and we will work from wheels; this material will not be stored anywhere. a typical light water
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nuclear power plant uses only 3% nuclear fuel. the remaining 97 are considered waste material. and according to various sources, about 400,000 tons of this have already accumulated on the planet. russian nuclear scientists have proven in practice that this is not waste, but resources, and have developed a whole range of partner services. the concept is called the balanced nuclear fuel cycle. it includes processing the ayat, storing it for a long time if necessary, extracting all useful isotopes and even the production of new fuel from them. these services make it possible not only to return unburned nuclear materials to the fuel cycle, but to make this as convenient as possible for owners of spent fuel. a balanced itc allows the customer to dispose of spent nuclear fuel. it's no secret that fuel, especially spent fuel , is not at all what a nuclear plant operator would like to deal with. this is especially true for operators of small stations, about whom
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they write so much now, these people in at best, energy and certainly not radiochemistry. therefore, relieving them of worrying about wasteful fuel can significantly increase the attractiveness of the nuclear industry and nuclear energy. many countries around the world have tried to solve this problem, but only russia has managed to create the necessary competencies. it is here, in zheleznogorsk , that a whole chain of production sites has been built inside these underground catacombs. spent nuclear fuel goes through several stages on the way to new life.
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russia, these stations are unloaded every year approximately 200 tons of spent nuclear fuel, a significant part of which comes here, first to the so-called wet storage facility, where it cools under two meters of water. this floor under my feet is very warm, underneath there is a giant pool in which the fuel assemblies are constantly cooled. the water temperature is about 40° and the structures will remain in it for up to 20 years, after which... the contents will be removed, recycled and used again to generate energy. they started testing processing technologies here 10 years ago, and the construction of a special experimental demonstration center has become the most complex project in the entire recent history of the mining and chemical plant, but now it is within these walls that already spent fuel
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can again be useful. at our complex we can obtain commercial products - this is uranus pluto. and we can also engage in fractionation here, that is , isolating other elements from arfinate, and such complexes do not exist anywhere except here in russia. this approach allows for more efficient use of nuclear fuel and raw materials for which it becomes scarce. according to magathe, reserves of uranium 235 are enough for all nuclear reactors already operating in the world to operate for about another century and a half. recycling not only turns waste into income, but closes the issue of raw materials for nuclear energy. for the next few thousand years, so the plant’s storage facility, where hundreds of fuel assemblies have already been assembled, can be compared to gold and foreign exchange reserves. under our feet there are nests in which fuel is directly stored, exactly the same as on wet storage, only here in dry form. wow, what kind of radiation background
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is it outside here? the natural background here is the same as outside. later it can be recycled in the opposite direction, so to speak, the process works, that is, they took it out and sent it back for processing, no problems. the composition of spent nuclear fuel is approximately the same. the majority - 96% - is uranium, a little more than 1% is plutonium. cesium strontium fraction and minor actinides. radiochemists have already figured out how to use uranium 238 plutonium. two elements became the original material for moxa fuel, on which the only one of its kind works.
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fully packed in a shipping container and ready for shipment, this is the fuel assembly , this is what the fuel assembly looks like, the rest of them are already very much awaited at the beloyarsk nuclear power plant. the foundation for the development of advanced technologies was laid here almost 75 years ago, but their purpose was completely different. decree on the construction of the plant no. 815 was signed personally by stalin. by that time, by order of washington , atomic bombs had already been dropped on jeroshima and nagasaki. bombs, and the cold war between the ussr and the usa was in full swing. the enemy could attack the soviet. union power of 300 atomic bombs, the country needed weapons-grade plutonium and reactors for its production, protected from air strikes, in order to forge
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its nuclear shield in the rocks of the ataman ridge, the construction of a top-secret facility began. this is one of our three reactors that had a specific purpose, namely the production of weapons-grade plutonium. its by-products are electricity and heat for the hundred thousandth. this reactor it produced more plutonium than china, france, and england combined. thus, thanks to the work of the best soviet engineers of the secret gora facility, parity was achieved. the world's only underground nuclear power plant has completed its task. the last record-breaking nuclear reactor was solemnly retired in 2010. according to unofficial data, over half a century it produced 18 tons of plutonium. we are on the lid of one of the reactors, where each tile under our feet is a biological protection bar, it weighs about 20 kilograms, down there
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the reaction was going on, weapons-grade plutonium was being produced, now two of the three reactors have been decommissioned, the third is in shutdown mode, for them the story is over, but not the history of the object itself. this is a muffle furnace, it is now 650° inside and the process of melting salt is taking place. now we will remove the crucible with salt from there and show you what the melt looks like. right now they are working on creating a liquid salt reactor. it is in it that nuclear scientists plan to dissolve minor actinides, the most radioactive and long-lived elements of spent nuclear fuel. the half-life period is from a thousand years, respectively , humanity cannot justify their safe long-term controlled storage, well, this cannot be done, after
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a campaign in the core from a liquid salt reactor, their half-life will be about 30-60 years, there are no analogues to such a reactor in the world, because each new task with an asterisk, for example, choosing an alloy for the body is not suitable for everyone, throwing such a liquid-salt cocktail with ordinary scissors, they will dissolve in a few minutes, so metal samples are tested here for a dozen parameters, a gap has occurred in order to place a similar pilot experimental reactor installation, connecting it infrastructurally in a closed nuclear fuel cycle, the plant has all the technical and technological capabilities, and there is enough space for it in the mountain, according to the volume of the extracted rock the object even with...
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atomshchikov is one of its many secrets, but the total area of ​​this underground city , the distance here is decent, so technical service employees move around the streets like this, on bicycles. mcc is the main circulation cluster. spent nuclear fuel, but not the only one to undertake work with regenerated uranium. regenerated uranium is essentially the same element, but not natural, but obtained during the reprocessing of spent nuclear fuel. this process is so technologically complex that it could only be mastered in russia. this is uranium that has already undergone primary purification at our site; it will be further purified.
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environments located underground in special canyons under powerful biological protection. biological protection reaches up to 1 m thick. this is heavy concrete mixed with lead and metal cast iron balls. returning such reclaimed material to work makes it possible to preserve a strategic reserve of natural uranium for future generations and reduce the environmental load. this is the essence of a balanced nuclear fuel. cycle: rationality of consumption and cleanliness of nuclear energy. balanced tc is actually a product that is based on these competencies of ours, only having mastered and having actually closed the nuclear fuel cycle, we have now begun to offer these services to our foreign partners. together, these services allow us to ensure efficient management of spent fuel, and it is in a set that these components provide us with that very solution. which
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is commonly called from cradle to grave. to extract useful elements from already accumulated fuel, of course, completely different powers are needed. by 2026, rosatom plans to commission a new center for reprocessing spent nuclear fuel at the mining and chemical plant in zheleznogorsk. and then about 300 tons of spent fuel per year will go into a new life. the latest environmental technologies will be used here. the so -called generation 3+, like the wind, sun and tides, absolutely pure before man and nature. today , a balanced nuclear fuel cycle, in the future and closed russia in the global economic trend towards sustainable development , offers a full cycle of production, circulation and reprocessing of nuclear fuel. this means that nuclear energy is becoming not just renewable, but truly
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green. damage to future generations and the ecology of the planet.
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figure skater vladislav tarasenko, starting in the fall of twenty-two, has been performing combat missions here in the zaporozhye direction. we are all the same here, we do the same work, the same tasks, deadlifting and deadlifting, my record is 285, i couldn’t sit because i was in normal shape, well, salamati, 1:1, it was the case that did they recognize you, what was the reaction, oh well, i say, well, yes, the first time i arrived... i was there for 5-6 days, i didn’t want to leave, it will soon be 2 years, it’s clear to everyone that russia is not a country of gas stations, it’s russian.

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