what is the overall situation with production, raw materials and exports, what is it like, our product, russia, russia, russia, russia, russia, russia, russia, russia, russia, russia, russia, russia, russia, russia, russia, russia, russia, russia, russia, russia, 24.

so, based on the results of the exchange, russia is completely satisfied, this is the case when the west fulfilled all its obligations, the returning russians in the west benefited from cooperation with intelligence, although in a number of cases it was not their fault has been proven. russia. in exchange, she released those in our the country was accused of espionage and treason. vitaly karmazin, more details. this is the first footage of our compatriots boarding a russian plane. they are finally free and ready to fly home. it is obvious that this most complex exchange has been prepared for a long time. and in these footage published by the russian fsb, those who were pardoned by vladimir putin are citizens, including foreigners, who were serving sentences for committing crimes on the territory of our country. i'm taking them. to the airport to

take you to ankara. at ankara airport board special detachment russia. the russian flag can be seen even from several kilometers away. journalists are not allowed to get closer, but from afar, through the melting air, you can see the scale of what is happening. a huge white bus with dozens of people around it. another silver side taxis into the parking lot. within a minute, his door swings open and several people come out. this is how the exchange begins. which perhaps has never been equal. at least seven countries are participating. russia, usa, germany, slovenia, belarus, poland, norway. turkish intelligence acted as mediators. that’s why the exchange took place in ankara. 26 people. people are leaving two planes one by one, and three buses are waiting for them. the first one, with green stickers on the glass and doors, obviously seats those who will fly to germany. for example, they are leading rick krieger. the second bus has blue stickers, apparently intended for those waiting in the usa. here come evan gershkovitch and paul willan. curious.

phone, just radio reading skills, none per day in a cell without television, internet, contacts with other prisoners, no visitors, 75 minutes, exit to...

as his unique chronicle in the footage is the same, they called in germany, peaceful and friendly zelemkhan khangashvili, hugging terrorists, listening to the orders of abukuteib, ali taziev, abudzeid, those involved to the seizure of a school in beslan, here is shamil basayev, the fanatic who organized the hostage-taking at dubrovka, in may and... in august 2003, zelimkhan khangashvili personally shot the amonovites, in june 2004, with basayev, he attacked the city of nazran. according to russian intelligence services, he is involved in killing more than 200 people. vladimir putin also spoke about the fact that khengashvili, a cruel executioner, spoke for the first time, back in 2019, and for the second time in an interview with american journalist tucker carlson. carlson was interested in the possibilities of exchange. he mentioned the american journalist even gershkovich, who served his sentence in russia,

during the events in the caucasus, do you know what he did? i don’t want to say it, but nevertheless i will say it, he laid out our soldiers from captivity on the road, and then cars drove over their heads, what kind of person is this and is he a person? well, a patriot was found who liquidated it in one of the european capitals.

detained in march 2023 in the sverdlovsk region, he was collecting information that was classified as secret. on instructions from the cia, in march 2023 in the sverlovsk region, he collected secret information about the activities of the defense enterprise aoonpk ural vagonzavod for the production and repair of military equipment. gershkovich claimed that he was preparing a report, but was more interested in defense enterprises, including in nizhny tagil. i know that he got out of the car that was his i drove there. he was away for 2-3 hours, where he was, who he met with, of course, either to remove the camera traps that were placed there, or some other devices that he was interested in about the production of our industrial products in the same nizhny tagel. people started talking about the upcoming exchange when

data on several russians disappeared from the us federal bureau of prisons, which is curious: almost everyone who is being extradited was not detained in america, for example, artyom and anna dultsev were accused of espionage in slovenia, they say they used fake documents. from latin american countries, their trial took place only yesterday, and therefore it is possible that the decision in their case was awaited for the exchange. their children arrived with them and were taken away from their family during the arrest. the return of children to russia was one of the conditions of the exchange. a spanish journalist with russian roots, pavel rubtsov , was detained in poland and accused of spying for russia. roman seleznev was kidnapped in the maldives and transported to the united states on charges of cybercrimes. then seleznevo was barely there. over 30, but he was already seriously ill, there was a metal plate on a third of his skull, the consequences of a terrorist attack in morocco, but more than one court did not take into account his state of health. do you want to go home? of course, i want to go home to russia. in an american prison, seliznev checked in with the guards every 2 hours, even at night. this is

despite exemplary behavior. the russian mit has repeatedly protested, calling it torture. in such conditions he had to serve 27 years. new hampshire man accused. smuggling into russia of items used for the manufacture of weapons, vadim konoshchonok, detained in tallinn in the usa , was called the organizer of a channel for circumventing sanctions, they say, by his order, in america alexey brayman, under the guise of inflatable snowmen of santa claus and christmas reindeer near the facade of this house , organized a den of smugglers. but the americans brought vladislav klyushin from switzerland. at first they wanted to accuse him of interfering in the 2016 american presidential election, but these accusations completely collapsed, then he was charged with illegal enrichment on the stock exchange; mikhail mikushin, detained in norway in 2023, also returns to russia. those convicted on charges of discrediting the army,

extremism or espionage were released from russian prisons. these are alexandra skochelenko, liliya chanysheva, ksenia fodeeva, foreigners oleg orlov and former capital municipal deputy ilya yashin. investigation, he worked for the german intelligence services for the sake of a future career in berlin; another german was literally saved from death as part of the exchange. rick krieger was sentenced to death in belarus . he worked in the security service of the us embassy in berlin, where, as belarusian investigators are sure, he acquired skills in handling military weapons and from there

went to the foreign legion in ukraine. already there he was recruited by the ukrainian special services for terrorist attacks, came to belarus, took a bomb from a cache and took it to the station. then they write: place your backpack on the railroad next to the rails at the platform. miraculously, no one was injured during the explosion, krieger was detained and, in accordance with belarusian laws sentenced him to capital punishment. krieger. asked the german government for help, lukashenko pardoned him, the terrorist could not hold back his tears when he learned about this, by the decision of the head of state, by his decree, you have been pardoned, thank you, many of those who were extradited by russia today were detained, investigators proved their guilt using the collected evidence, including studying correspondence, they found seals and instruments of crime, the court established the involvement of these people in the committed acts. among those who were released from russian prison, another foreigner, marine paul willan, sentenced to 16 years for

espionage, he served time in a mordovian colony and waited a long time for an exchange, but apparently america no longer needed the soldier, basketball player, lesbian britney greiner, who was convicted in russia for smuggling marijuana, it was she who was exchanged for our pilot viktor but. willen and his family were angry. according to russian laws, he would have been released from prison only in 2036, but he found himself free today. this exchange is already called the largest since the cold war. obviously, in order to carry out such an operation, it was necessary to obtain the consent of the leaders of the countries and coordinate many departments, although this was extremely difficult. it is curious that as part of the exchange , the foreign side showed interest in including russians, whom the west had previously represented as the political opposition, in the exchange list. russia is completely satisfied with the prisoner exchange that took place; all parties complied with the agreements. vital karmazin and maxim shchepilov, lead. this august, russians will experience a whole series of changes, we will tell you about the most important of them

right now. from august 1, the russian social fund will reduce the insurance pensions of pensioners who worked in 2023; the adjustment will affect all recipients of old-age and disability pensions for whom the employer paid insurance contributions. what the increase will be depends on the salary. the higher it is, the more the pension will increase. as noted on the website. social fund , the maximum increase is three pension coefficients, its value depends on the year in which the citizen registered pension, well, for example, this year it is 133 rubles 5 kopecks. the social fund website states that you can view the accumulated coefficient using an extract from your personal account, which you must request in your personal account on the government services portal. what is important? the recalculation takes place without application, that is, pensioners do not need to apply anywhere. amount will be transferred in august according to the standard schedule. also, increased payments await those who turned 80 in july.

their pension will double. from august 1st we traditionally have indexation of the basic part of the pension of pensioners who have reached the age of 80 years. now this notification will occur, and the increase will be 8,134 rubles. total, basic level of pension. on august 1, a ban on the export of gasoline came into force in russia, it will last until october inclusive, similar measures for diesel fuel were not taken, according to the first deputy head of the ministry of energy pavel sorokin, the government made this decision in order to stabilize the market on...

in order to prevent rising prices, primarily retail higher inflation, but they do not grow by today, and prevents the creation of a situation where car prices will rise so much that parent prices will be forced to react to this. the changes also affected the sugar market. by order of the ministry of agriculture , restrictions on the export of sugar under export agreements are being extended from august 1 to april 28 next year. the export of only one ton of this product is allowed, in fact, it is almost a ban, but there are several exceptions that apply to

the eac countries, for example, 28,000 tons of sugar are allowed to be exported to armenia, to belarus - 5.00 tons, to kazakhstan - 120,000 tons, to kyrgyzstan 28.5. these volumes are distributed among exporters by the ministry of agriculture, and export licenses are issued by the ministry of industry and trade. the situation on the sugar market remains quite stable, and... we expect a harvest close to average, wholesale prices for sugar are now gradually decreasing, ahead of the start of the light season. and there will even be some surplus that will need and can be exported, i think that the government , within the framework of other decisions, will allow this to be done. and, of course, that's not all changes coming into effect this month. on august 1, a law came into effect according to which the digital ruble is considered an object of civil rights and can be

inherited. from august 2, if a bank goes bankrupt, its creditors will be able to receive their money faster. it will happen. introducing an accelerated procedure for the sale of bankrupt assets. well, as of august 5, banks and microfinance organizations must keep a record of all messages they send to debtors with overdue loans. this will protect people from possible violations, insults and threats, and this is just a small part of the innovations this month. the russian ministry of emergency situations warns, protect your home, install a fire alarm. detector safety starts with you, russian emergency situations ministry. let’s tell you what this day is memorable for in history right now. hello. on august 2, 1377 , a battle took place on the pyana river, in which russian troops lost to the ardyntsy. but in the end this led to the rise of moscow, which led the fight against

the golden horde. the battle took place in the south of the modern nizhny novgorod region, near the border with mordovia. at the head of the horde army was the arab shah muzafar, after his victory he ordered to plunder nizhny novgorod and ryazan. inspired by the success, the mardy people decided to repeat the raid the following year. khan mamai moved his army against the moscow prince dmitry ivanovich. but it was completely defeated on the vozha river near ryazan. mamai did not calm down, took mercenaries and again went to moscow. and in 1380 the confrontation ended with the famous battle of kulikovo. which dmitry ivanovich won and took the name dmitry donskoy. and moscow became spiritual, political and military the center of the east slavic lands, which rallied the russian principality in the fight against the ardynts. on august 2, 1918, the council of people's commissars of russia issued a decree on new rules for admission to universities. any exams were cancelled, everyone

over 16 years of age, and of any gender, received the right to go for free. study at any higher educational institution. the decree also prohibited requiring any documents other than identity cards from those wishing to study. the new country needed an educated population. before the revolution , only graduates could become students classical gymnasiums, real and commercial schools and theological seminaries. now people have literally poured into universities, but the level of preparation of the majority turned out to be extremely low. therefore, in 1919 , the working faculties of rapfaki were created, which. prepared children of working peasants for university studies. state policy in this area has changed, but its main principle - maximum accessibility of higher education - remained unchanged throughout the existence of the soviet union. and as a result, no country in the world has ever replenished so quickly engineers, scientists and inventors, like the ussr. on august 2, 1940

, the moldavian soviet socialist republic was formed. let us remember that throughout the 19th century, moldova was partially or completely under the control of the russian empire, called the besarabia province with its center in chisinau. after the revolution in russia of 1917, the national movement intensified there and the moldavian democratic republic was proclaimed, but in the eighteenth year it was occupied by romania, the west did not object, in moscow it was considered annexation and was never recognized. and already in the thirty-ninth secret protocol to the molotov pact, ribentrop was emphasized. from the ussr to bessarabia, which de facto meant its inclusion in the soviet sphere of influence. and in june 1940 , moscow returned this territory, and at the same time annexed northern bukovina, about which, by the way, there were no soviet-german agreements. the new union republic included nine bessarabian districts and six districts on the left bank of the dniester, which had previously been part of the ukrainian ussr.

with the collapse of the soviet union, moldova gained independence. today is her power. they are again trying to drag the republic into the western orbit, lobbying for entry into the eu and nato, and unification with romania. the majority of the population , according to polls, does not support these plans. on august 2, 2019, the united states withdrew from the intermediate-range nuclear forces treaty. this was washington's next step to dismantle the global security system that emerged after the end of the cold war. the inf treaty was signed by mikhail gorbachev and ronald reagan and missiles in the future. in the early nineties it was was done, but then the united states violated the inf treaty and began deploying launchers of its pro system in europe, which

appeared in poland and romania, and they make it possible to launch not only anti-missiles, but also attack missiles - tamahawk, which belongs to the class of medium-range missiles and are capable of carrying nuclear warheads. moreover, the united states began test launches of aircraft wings from the ground. missiles with a range of 1.00 km, but with all this , washington for some reason accused russia of violating the inf treaty and the united states from it came out, provoking a new arms race. this is how this day in history was, but beat yourself over the head, the main thing is, hurry up, what sparks interest, uh, uh, what started? makes life brighter, you quickly imprisoned me in the lights, of course, flint, jean ivan, and so we

go out of our minds, from august 1 there is a green standard for individual houses, what advantages does it give and what is included in it, we’ll talk about this in 5 minutes we will tell you the instructions in this issue, the new city. developed according to the road map of the ministry of construction and the house of the russian federation together with national agency for low-rise and cottage construction, its full text can be found on the official website of the federal agency for regulation and metrology. it includes 45 criteria, which are divided into eight categories. izs projects are assessed comprehensively, everything is taken into account, how the building is designed, how it is built and from what materials, how convenient and healthy it is to live in it, where waste will be disposed of during its operation. and so on, when developing the standard, we tried to maintain a balance between categories, without highlighting any specific as prevailing, because based on feedback from

the market company, from feedback from experts, from the technical committee in which we developed the standard, we received different proposals, different wishes, and accordingly our task as developers was to strike a balance, and personally i can highlight the main categories, such as... the more gost criteria a project meets, the better; to confirm compliance with the standard and assign a bronze rating, you must... these include the use of energy-efficient space-planning solutions, responsible construction, comfortable living conditions in the house, improved consumption of energy

resources and controlled consumption of thermal energy, as well as acoustic comfort. compliance with the green standard is not a tribute to fashion; if a house built with high-quality materials is well insulated, there are no cold bridges in it, then there will be no dampness, and that... in winter or in summer it will need to be cooled less, its owners will receive small electricity or gas bills, and will it last longer? a simple example would be an insulated wall and a non-insulated one, when a person arrives after a long absence, the walls are frozen, the appearance is lost, the load-bearing capacity of wooden structures is lost, for example, and if we take for example a good house with high-quality thermal insulation on the outside with high... energy efficiency coefficient, therefore there is no such problem, the house retains heat, remains stable, which in the future, of course, affects

the presentation of the property. for the green ones projects will be easier to find financing, for example, to get a mortgage for it. banks are more willing to lend money for a property that is almost guaranteed to be in demand on the market, that is, if something happens , a green house as collateral can be sold more easily. our guest is aimed not only at individual home improvement in terms of energy efficiency and resource-saving technologies, we have many criteria related to infrastructure, such as the proximity of kindergartens, the proximity of schools, hospitals, and, accordingly, infrastructure necessary for human life, developers who build small villages or large collections of houses at once can build based on these criteria and make a better product. so, let’s repeat the main thing: since august, a new standard for the construction of individual houses has come into effect; it takes into account how comfortable it will be to live in them and how many resources will need to be spent

on heating them or vice versa. cooling, houses that will be built according to the new guest will be more durable, and for their construction it will be easier to find money. if you want to learn more about modern construction of your own home and support measures for homeowners, write to us on telegram, send your questions, we will ask them to the experts, and we will tell you everything in the next issues of the manual.

it seems that we are nationalists, also true, and unique nationalists, the project of ukraine as a national anti-russian state, well, sort of got its reboot in the nineties. textbook on the history of ukraine. the ancient period lasted over 140 thousand years. statistically average the young ukrainian can no longer separate myth and

reality. but the most offensive thing is that these are all azov residents, these were all mariupol residents, those children who were zombied at school from the age of fourteen, this is punishment for us because we were engaged in cannibalism for the last century, we killed each other, looked for enemies among ourselves, look, to explore the world, educational programs and... documentaries, watch, watch in the application or on the website.

the russians released as a result of the exchange will be presented with state awards for. stated vladimir putin. the president met at the airport eight russian citizens and two children who were returned to their homeland. anastasia efimova has all the details. the runway, the red carpet, the presidential regiment, a plane lands in vnukovo, on board of which are those whom, as the president puts it, the homeland has not forgotten for a minute. the head of state personally arrived at the airfield to directly meet the russians who had returned.