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gold on thursday updated its all-time high and continued to rise at the opening of trading today. they offer more than $2,500 for a troy ounce. oil is now also at a high level, as market participants react to the worsening conflict between israel and palestine. maria filippova will tell you how it affects the global economy. logistics in the red sea are becoming more complex, increasing supply problems around the world. escalation israeli-palestinian conflict, brings losses to cargo carriers, and also accelerates prices for gold and oil. on wednesday, amid the killing of the leader of the palestinian hamas movement in an israeli strike, the value of the brand went up. if the price is on tuesday. was

less than 78 dollars per barrel, then on wednesday it exceeded 81.5, only by thursday evening there was a slight correction in the oil market. in the persian gulf area there are several leading oil-producing countries, these are saudi arabia, iraq, the united arab emirates, iran and kuwait. due to the tense situation in the region, they may change logistics or reduce supplies, so the demand for reserves will be relevant for some time. when conflicts between israel and others escalated. states, other arab countries decided to impose an embargo, this has already happened in history, so the market remembers this, market participants fear a repetition of such events, therefore they always react with an increase in demand for oil, and oil prices always react with an increase, quotes also react to international conflicts gold, which grew in price similar to oil, updated its historical maximum on august 1, exceeding 2, experts say.

in addition to geopolitical risks due to the situation in the middle east, the fact that the us federal reserve is in no hurry to lower the key rate is also affecting. analysts note that there is less and less faith in the dollar, especially against the backdrop of the west’s machinations with russia’s frozen assets. all reformatted portfolios are being transferred, now the main trend is to transfer them to physical metal, that is, they buy bars, investment coins and... they want to be like that in a way to insure against the fact that stock markets may collapse, some problems may arise with the infrastructure of financial markets, but now our main purchasers of physical metal are central banks, why is this happening? well , because the dollar has become an instrument of geopolitical struggle, just like missiles, guns and so on, while some are stocking up on gold and oil, others have to be patient, the head of the danish logistics company marsk, vincent clerk believes that in the third quarter of the year...

it won’t get any easier for carriers in a conflict situation. according to the financial times, due to the houthi attacks, the number of container ships in the red sea has dropped by 90%. risks remain and ships are forced to go around the cape of good hope. and this is plus 10-20 days on the road, as calculated by the same mayrsk company. fuel costs increase by 40%. accordingly, cargo prices will rise in price and the consequences will be felt first by the european union, experts say. there prices will most likely increase because from here. it is as if goods from china are being delivered from india, but this is natural not only does it work in one direction, but therefore some business processes that exist on the part of the mediterranean countries, but in the red sea region, they will naturally become more expensive, and perhaps problems with savings will appear somewhere. in addition, the situation in the middle east is causing concern among western airlines, so the german lufthansa has suspended flights to tel aviv until august 8. at

least six more carriers have canceled flights to israel. the first large-sized equipment for the project under construction was delivered from russia to hungary. this will be the first in modern history, a nuclear power plant based on a russian project on the territory of the european union. the nuclear power plant has passed magatha's examination and complies with all hungarian and european safety standards. after its commissioning , budapest will be able to completely meet the need for energy imports. about how construction is going in the report by denis davidov. the important ones are greeted with the ringing of bells. coastal hungarian villages. the barge responds with a long ship's whistle. this is how pags-2 arrives along the river on a barge to the site of the future hungarian nuclear power plant the first large-sized equipment from

russia. on board there is a huge steel structure called a melt trap, its weight is more than 700 tons. pax2 for hungary is a strategic construction project of the century. project that will allow the country to gain energy independence, as soon as the barge moored at the site of the future station, the minister of foreign affairs of foreign trade made a statement: the melt trap is an important safety device for the nuclear installation located directly under the reactor vessel. this is a huge device practically one of the largest components of a nuclear power plant. its diameter is 11 m and its height is more than 15. the pagsh project is developing. the reactor trap is a development of russian scientists, no one in the world has such technology; in the event of an accident, the molten fuel in it will be dissolved in special mixtures , cooled to a safe state, the trap will not allow it to get into the soil and further into groundwater. they worked on the trap for a

year and a half; it took even longer to coordinate documents with hungary and the eu. when obtaining a license, it was necessary to take into account the hungarian regulatory documents, european regulatory documents. documents, we had to retrain technical control employees according to european standards, employees of the chief welder's department, these are welding engineers who, who were issued international certificates, met all european standards, along with the product, the russian plant sent thousands of pages of accompanying documents, the cargo took about 50 days , from volgodonsk along the don into the black sea to turkish istanbul. through romanian constanta and further to the danube, and then serbia, finally hungarian paks. hungary is fighting for its station, that is, for energy independence; when brussels tried to prevent a joint project with russian rosatom with sanctions,

budapest made every effort and was able to insist on its own. there will be a nuclear power plant called pagsh-2; it was recently excluded from the sanctions list. the exception gave people a free hand. people just business has stopped treating this project very carefully, that is, he understands that there are work opportunities, there is no need to constantly look around, you can calmly get involved in this project. on site giants such as siemens bauer from germany are working; companies from italy, turkey, serbia and, of course, hungary itself are showing interest. at the peak of nuclear power plant construction, 10.2 szempontjából. new employees, we help people obtain the necessary qualifications, get an education so that they can work at the station, we have already concluded agreements with universities and colleges so that schoolchildren receive career guidance and consciously enter the profession, and then return here and work at the pagsh station settlements developed.

construction of the pagsh-2 nuclear power plant calculated until the early thirties, the schedule is written and rosatom strictly adheres to it, for example, in order not to waste time on the delivery of metal structures and concrete, plants are erected two steps away from the site, behind us there is a concrete transfer unit, in the process of constructing a reinforcement complex , this is directly an armored workshop with a warehouse for rolled metal products, a workshop for anti-corrosion work, the needs, when we reach the peak of construction, the needs will be half-knock work, of course, the first concrete in the construction is symbolic the foundation of the future station will be poured before the end of this year; by the way, paks-2 is being built next to paks-1, a station that... built using soviet technology has served for more than 40 years. by the way, thanks to peaceful nuclear power, electricity tariffs in hungary are among the lowest in the european union. denis davidov, vladislav chernov and timofey mukhin, news from hungary.

the european commission has created a special group to prepare for the return of donald trump to the white house. the financial times newspaper writes about this, citing its sources. according to them, brussels is deeply concerned. the fact that trump will introduce tariffs that are unfavorable for the european union, will stop funding kiev and supplying it with military equipment, and will also force zelensky to agree to moscow’s proposal to end the hot war. phase of the conflict, the relevant committees in the euroquarter have already begun to develop strategies on how to explain to their taxpayers that they will have to spend even more money from their wallets on ukraine without us support. in addition, the newspaper writes, european bureaucrats are frightened by the rhetoric of the former us president on relations with nato. we are talking about the possible withdrawal of states from the alliance, as well as punishment for those states that do not invest enough in the overall budget. let me remind you that now, according to data...

condolences were expressed in connection with the death of ismail haniyeh, head of the hamas politburo. according to turkish laws, as journalists remind, the government’s decision must be approved by the judiciary, the verdict is expected today. the united states has recognized the venezuelan opposition candidate as the winner of the presidential election. this is stated in state department statement. it was edmund gonsalets, according to calculations carried out in washington, who received the largest number of votes in the elections.

in veliky novgorod, archaeologists have already found 25 ancient birch bark letters this season. city ​​center. and charters are far from the only valuable artifacts. the main find of this summer was a unique medieval treasure. it and other antiquities are now being studied in laboratories. my colleague, zinaida kurbatova, also immersed herself in history. this is the troid excavation site in veliky novgorod. archaeologists have been working here for 51 years year. the season is not over yet, there are many finds. 28 birch bark letters. in addition, items that talk about the interests of political life.

let’s see, this is exactly what it’s all about, it clearly demonstrates it to us. until that historical moment, when on july 26, 1951 in novgorod, the first birch bark letter was found by members of an archaeological expedition, ancient rusti spoke with its descendants very restrainedly and verified in the language of chronicles. novgorodians wrote on birch bark about debts and loans, complained , asked to resolve disputes, left offensive obscene words and love messages, learned to read and write and drew. thanks to letters of gratitude, the russian middle ages spoke to us, here i have a letter, my favorite,

kept here, this is a command against the priest and the ass, and it sounds like this, that is , it directly says punish the priest, i quote close to the text, what you did ananias became aware of it and now it is being spread by kiryak. so take care of this, the main find of this season, they have not yet had time to study the treasure of the late 15th century, in which there are 32 coins, this is money, this is exactly the emphasis they put,

there are different interpretations of their understanding. the paleographer, academician alexei gipius, came to study the found documents. now he is the number one researcher of birch bark documents. in the text he came across the names of old acquaintances. you two, it's wonderful that this was addressed to two recipients. you two do something after consulting with the hair. and hair is also a wonderful name, it’s an ancient russian version of the name vlasiy. and so i advised him.

miraculous rescue of a parachutist in the kirov region, the girl survived after falling from a height 800 m, her parachute did not open, but a few meters from the ground she caught on a tree, the girls came out, spare tire, oh, not opening, not opening, come on with spare tire, spare tire, spare tire. alfabank is the best bank for business. we give the business 3 months of free acquiring, as well as a terminal and a cash desk. open a free business account in august. the sber-thanks loyalty program

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supermarkets, gas stations, cafes, restaurants, taxis and others, and even a percentage on everything, are more profitable with a subscription from berp. the government services portal is for citizens of all ages; it has a number of useful functions for pre-retirement pensioners. we will tell you what services they might need in 5 minutes in the program. the number of people over 14 years old, that is, those who have passports can be registered as state servants, is approximately 122 million. well, according to general statistical data, accordingly, from them those.

42-43 shares on the portal, oddly enough, strikingly simply correlate with this figure, that is, we have 43 pre-retirees there , with a tail of a percent of the total number of registered ones, let's start with the status. pensioner, if you have less than 5 years left before retirement, then you have additional rights, for example, you are protected from unjustified dismissal, there are tax and other benefits, but in order to take advantage of them you will need a certificate, which can be obtained on the portal. we had a separate talk about this release. the type of pension can be changed; if you qualify for several payments at once, you can switch from one type to another for free. all you need to do is submit an application. through the portal, its draft is filled out automatically, you just need to answer a few questions about your life situation and check the resulting document. a notification about changing the type of

pension will be sent to your personal account. some or all social services can be exchanged for money if it suits you better. about how to understand what will be more useful for you and how to serve it statement, you can find out from another of our releases. it’s practically possible on the state portal. communicate with the social fund, for example, look at your personal account to find out how much the pension amount has changed after the next indexation, or find out what kind of work experience the fund knows about, and if necessary, clarify the data on which the amount of payments depends on these possibilities you can also find out from our other issue, firstly, on the portal you can actually apply for the status of a pre-retirement person, but by itself it’s like it turns out, it’s like this the service is available on the portal, here you can... check your work experience, you can check your pension calculation, you can get an extract, respectively, from the electronic work book, there if it is necessary in order to certify, for example, your work experience,

then you can get an extract of your individual account in order to understand, accordingly, the volume of pension savings that currently exist, you can apply for recalculation of your pension if you think that, for example, some conditional coefficients, allowances, for example, were not taken into account when the initial calculation, having previously, of course, received the actual extract on how this pension calculation was formed, what coefficients were included. government services help you get treatment; for example, if you lose a physical copy of your medical policy on the portal in the documents section of your personal account, you can find out the number of this document. but that's not all, of course. using government services, you can register with a clinic, make an appointment with a doctor, and open an electronic meth card to make it easier to keep track of your appointments. and if you have iron health and you don’t complain about anything, you’ll be able to sign up for a medical examination. government services allow you to receive compensation for purchased prostheses and other medical products, assistance with the maintenance of a guide dog, and so on. gradually, more and more services will be

available online. of course, mfcs are not going anywhere, but electronic services can be used from anywhere, for example, when you are at the dacha with your grandchildren. that is, we see generally high attendance, well, we understand that for them we have a number of generally significant services. public services you can manage your pension and other payments, through it you can easily make an appointment with a doctor or find out your medical policy number, the number

of services available digitally is constant. is growing, if you still don’t have an account on government services, now is the time to open one, if you want to learn more about how to use government services or what new services appear on the portal, write to us in telegram, send your questions, we let's ask the experts about everything, we'll tell you everything in the next issues, instructions, people who serve in intelligence are not even physically strong, but simply mentally strong. a maroon beret, who is the symbol, who wears it, i believe that there should be a model in everything, people should follow it, worse is not possible, better is possible, we have always had such a motto in life, i pushed these people into the doorway and, probably, this everything is a dream, and you want to open your eyes and wake up.

the largest exchange in modern history, the exchange of convicted russians who returned to their homeland was personally greeted by vladimir putin at the airport. how did the international media react? more than a day the search and rescue operation continues in nizhny tagil. the rubble is being cleared by hand as a result of the collapse of the house. according to the latest data, five people were killed, four remain under the rubble. we'll tell you the latest information. airborne forces day. congratulations on your professional holiday. many paratroopers are accepted at a combat post. in total, during the special operation, 70 airborne troops were awarded the title of hero.

russia launched a massive missile attack on the positions of the israeli army, the missiles were fired from territory under the control of hezbollah, what is tel aviv's response? flooded roads and houses, washed-out bridges in three settlements of buryatia introduced a state of emergency due to flooding. about the situation on the ground in the report of our correspondent from the region. now an urgent message comes from nizhny tagil, according to the russian ministry of emergency situations, the body of a girl has disappeared from under the rubble of a house in nizhny tagil. news agencies write about this. thus, the total number of deaths as a result of the collapse of the house reached five people, four, according to the latest data, are listed as missing, unknown, their now they are searching under the rubble, dismantling the structure continues.