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tv   RIK Rossiya 24  RUSSIA24  August 18, 2024 2:00pm-2:31pm MSK

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russian military took control of another settlement in the dpr. the defense ministry reported that the center group liberated the village of sredi donovka and repelled two counterattacks by ukrainian attack aircraft in 24 hours. the enemy's losses in this section of the front amounted to 500 servicemen.
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tremors in petropavlovsk-kapchansky, the intensity of the tremors was about six points. now experts are recording a series of autoshocks, but most of them are almost imperceptible and harmless. there is no serious damage or casualties. all hospitals and government agencies are operating normally. from one of the greatest actors of french and world cinema, allen delon, has passed away. an idol and star of the sixties and eighties. he became most famous after the films rocco and his brothers black. tulip, winner of the cesar award for best actor, officer of the legion of honor. well, right after the commercials, we watch a documentary film, the road to life in sanahin , about the story of the rescue of leningrad children from the siege of the orphanage. its director, under fire, was able to lead her pupils out across the ice of the ladga. from leningrad, they made a long way through kuban, to one of the highland villages in armenia. the pain can be
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your name, gershenok, hanna aleksandrovna, social status, employees, i work as a teacher, my grandmother had no resentment, she had no doubt that...
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me to my favorite job, then the story of staying in siberian camps began, she wrote to stalin, she simply sought release, because she had no doubt that she was right. not long before the war began, she was returned to leningrad, she had enough strength, health, energy and confidence, conviction that it was necessary to take the children away, in the end
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she brought 116 children to armenia. i think my grandmother would have been happy if she knew that we were here. i found poems that our leningrad children wrote in 1944, while here in armenia. a great, wonderful day, we cheerful, walking gracefully, abscesses, sores, swollen gums, all this is now behind us, i remember how they raised us from the ground, how difficult it seemed to get there.
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by the beginning of the war, i was the director of a kindergarten. already in august of 1941, something new appeared in our life. kolya susanov became an orphan. and kolya became ours. soon we organized a shelter for the children to stay at night, where the smallest ones were carried in our arms, and then taken on sleds. without noticing it, we became a small orphanage. on april 10, 1942 , it was decided to evacuate the children deep into countries. our grandparents' home was given the number 51.
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we were absolutely starving. we were starving all the time and my brother could no longer walk, he was 10 years old, i was 15, that's when my mother found out that a children's train was being assembled, and my mother took him there in a sled... she took him there, literally into this room , she brought him in there, holding him under the arms, the doctor took him like that, she says, mommy, forgive me , he can't stand, he's going to die here now, my mother says, you know that if he stays, he'll definitely die, but maybe there's at least some chance, i say, i won't come to you in the claim, here we need to enter the gift, here, here, here is this arch, here we are entering the yard, here it is the kindergarten, here it is, where the director was hanna alexandrovna, gershinok.
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the kindergarten was evacuated from this already half-destroyed building, which later turned into the fifty-first orphanage. this is all that remains. now we know in detail what happened to the children. from the fifty-first leningrad orphanage. hanna alexandrovna herself very carefully recorded all the events and demanded this from her teachers, to keep diaries, everything record. and now we have a large archive, which was given to the museum by granddaughter hanna alexandrovna. for example, a notebook with a list of children to be evacuated from leningrad. column, dates of admission to the orphanage. mainly december. 1, january, february, forty -second, these are the very months when thousands of people died in leningrad in
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one day. starodubtsev vladimir, father in the red army, mother died, bogush vladimir ilyeich, from orphanage number 53, father in the red army, mother disappeared. perekhod, vyacheslav sergeevich or slava sergeevich, mother died, father in the red army. here he is, my dear, my dear, everything. all the features are familiar, these little hands, oh my god, like a rake, did he go to kindergarten or not, i don’t know, what i remember is that i came and my mother’s braid, i pulled it, pulled it and then i don’t know, yes, this is grandfather’s handwriting, i dedicate it to the fifty
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-first orphanage of leningrad, he came to the caucasus with the orphanage of leningrad in the summer, he was at home, the joy and comfort of the family, the mother’s voice. i’ve heard this story since childhood. to me. it seems that i understood from birth that there is a very important place in the world, it is called cinain. at least, that was the case for the little leningraders from the fifty- first orphanage. the autumn day of 1942, when they found themselves here at the walls of the ancient monastery, they then celebrated their entire lives.
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the memory of this story has been kept in my family's archive all these years in ordinary school notebooks, where the word notebook is written, in fact. in armenian, here is a photograph of my grandmother, here are fragments from her diary, where she writes that she would give her life for her children, if necessary, such was her desire and conviction, as they have to live and work with children, everyone has already been divided into rooms, but the children have become small legs. jumped up and screamed, bombed, bombed, screamed, yelled and ran, ran, did not know
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where, then decided to take on duty, mom worked in the field on the collective farm during the day, at night she went on duty, whoever was not sleeping, crying, calmed down, talked, my mother sang she had a very good voice.
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when they took us away, i was still conscious, yura and i ended up in an orphanage, there was one matchstick truck standing there, they put such folding beds, put a rootstock on them, and since we are only bones, we fought with each other like that, because we drove our bones into each other, yura? he was so little, he ran back and forth, and then he stopped running, he was on peskarevsky yura,
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grandma told me that when she and other leningrad children... were brought to the nork sanatorium in yerevan. the children stared at the peaks of mount orarat, unfamiliar to them. here they are, the two peaks. small ororat is big. from here , from victory park. ororat is especially visible . it's just that on these summer days this mountain is a symbol of faith and hope. behind the fog, it hid herself from the eyes of people. դպրոցների հաստիքների վերաբեր։
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the nosk sanatorium received letters like these from the few parents from leningrad who managed to find their children at the simple address yerevan nork 51 orphanage in
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the name of the director of the orphanage, hanna alexandrovna govshenok. unfortunately, i never received such a letter, but there were happy children who received such letters. a bomb hit our house and everyone died, i was the only one left, and my mother died, and two sisters, i was sent to an orphanage, i was in the hospital in in yerevan and there a woman wanted to adopt me. i didn't want to, i was still waiting for my mother, hoping that she would live, yes.
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i think this film was shown at the front so that the front-line soldiers would be sure that if something happened to them in the body, there were people who would not abandon their children in trouble, you are a good dad, and mom is also very, very good, i remember that my mother warned me, from this station, from the fil'yansky station. "we were leaving for evacuation, mom ran to the train, i don't remember myself from grief, the carriage
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departed, we took the valuable cargo to the shore ladoga, on april 12, four cars were brought to us, one after another, they were sending. to the blockaded leningrad, its residents were taken away from the summer of lake ladoga, along which from bundles, baskets, dazzling white snow, quietly, why war, all attention is on the children, in my car they are seated like mushrooms, there are 30 of them. we were driving, the water in some places reached the back of the car, the children became quiet, suddenly lieutenant kolpakov opened the cabin door, stood on the running board, this is what my dad told me, and
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began to examine the sky, suddenly this plane flies above us, oh you damned fascist, - said gosha, still smiling, suddenly a badge on his chest, either he was killed, or he was just wounded. i don’t know, i don’t know, but gosha is still in my memory, forever, the children were crying, looking imploringly into my eyes, with horror i realized that there were wounded in the car, on the shore they were already worried about us, waiting, looking, when the teacher antonina maksimovna handed over... the group, it turned out that a change had occurred with her hair, they sat, on the shore, when
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they dropped us off from the cars, the soldiers received only that evening supper, they gave us spoonfuls of hot soup from their pot, antonina maksimovna took sgenin by the hand, led him to the soldier. said: comrade soldier, give these children another spoonful of soup. genia and i were very weak children, in kindergarten we were called dying swans, life is so arranged, you never know what awaits you in the future and where you will end up and how it will turn out. everyone was dystrophic, scary.
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woke up, here is this line separating life from went to bed the person was still alive, in the morning i death, it turns out she's so thin, list of children, in which the director of the orphanage, khana aleksandrovna gershenok, recorded the diseases that the children brought out of the blockaded city. evgeny gryaznov's condition is very bad, nina bulygina's legs hurt, the result of frostbite. tonya kolosova was taken to the hospital, she later died in krasnodar. lenya kuzmenko is so weak that he can't walk, his chin has turned black, one eye is closed, ida's tonsils are swollen, vera's ulcers have increased, the babies have to be carried in her arms, completely
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refused to go, there... as we moved south, when at least some food began to appear, children began to be intensively treated, for example, scurvy sufferers, as the educators wrote, additionally received ghee, garlic and radishes as treatment.
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and onions, we all ate it, all of us, like this, until our eyes watered, i remember that we were loaded into train cars, my sister was a teacher, she registered my mother as an accountant, so the three of us went to evacuation, and my mother ate.
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he probably only came to life when preparations began, eating, of course, we didn't know anything, and whether he was alive at all, whether he died on the way, suddenly we receive a letter from the director of the orphanage, your son is alive, such and such an orphanage from leningrad, located in armenia, the village of sanahin. one of my friends has the fastest mobile internet, cool video, what a high speed, you haven't connected yet with 5g, although you better not need it, megafon is number one in terms of coverage speed, every success
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