the industrial development fund will finance up to 300 projects this year for a sum exceeding 100 billion rubles. by 2030, the fund's capital will be increased by 300 billion. this was discussed at a meeting between prime minister mikhail mishustin and the head of the industrial development fund roman petrutsia. konstantin churikov knows all the details. konstantin, hello, what are the goals of the fund? yes, hello! the

same goals that our country has, namely, achieving technological sovereignty. the industrial development fund - a key institution for supporting the creation of innovative production in our country. its main goal is to promote the achievement of technological sovereignty. this was discussed at a meeting between the chairman of the russian government mikhail mishustin and the head of the industrial development fund, roman petrutsiy. as the prime minister noted, the fund finances a number of key industries, these are pharmaceuticals, automobiles, aircraft manufacturing, electrical engineering, metallurgy, the tasks that are being implemented are so important that the funding of the fund will be significantly increased. the industrial development fund finances a number of industries that are essential for all our areas of development, including pharmaceuticals, automobile manufacturing, aircraft manufacturing, electrical engineering, metallurgy, but their co-financing together with the regions is very important. because in fact this

is a guarantee of long-term, including technological development for the most important sectors of the economy. on the instructions of the president, you know, we will increase the capital of the idf to 300 billion rubles by the thirtieth year, this is very important, this will double its potential. for in less than 10 years of operation , the industrial development fund has already financed about 1,700 projects totaling more than 500 billion rubles. and these are direct investments in the manufacturing sectors of the economy, the total budget of which has exceeded a trillion. according to roman petrutsi, the fund’s work is gaining momentum; this year there are plans to finance up to 300 projects that are most important for the country. we have gained quite a good pace, and in the twenty-third year we have financed seven times more projects than at the start of our work in 2015, and we are not going to slow down this pace, in twenty in the fourth year, i expect that we will finance 250. 300 projects for a total of over

100 billion rubles. and the thesis that i spoke about at our last meeting remains relevant; in fact, every working day, the fund allocates funds to a new investment project, and sometimes to two. the decision on which project to support is made by an independent expert council. it includes representatives of industry associations, business circles and banks, that is, business makes a decision for business. as the head of the industrial development fund said, last year received. 15,000 requests from entrepreneurs for consultations, which indicates high demand from the real sector, as roman petrutsa noted, it is easy for businesses to receive state support today, the set of documents is smaller than for a regular loan. the fund is especially proud that it speaks the same language as industrial business, we are constantly optimizing and improving our business processes. the application is submitted to the fund in digital format, the package of documents that

we need to make a decision is minimal, well, in my opinion, it is definitely less than for applying to a commercial bank for a bank loan. currently, the fund's capital is 370 billion rubles, which is 850 projects that are being supported. it is significant that the borrowed funds are then returned back. to date , about 200 billion have been returned. and this is important for expanding the scale of support. a separate discussion was about the implementation of the supply.

goods and services of domestic production, which are made on the basis of their own development lines in the volume of consumption of goods and services of the country in one and a half times, here i want you to be guided by: this is the top level of the task, it is very important that in the volume of all such high-tech products, goods, services, there was, of course, a share of support, which our development institute is engaged in, which is the industrial development fund. thus, the tasks have been set, the funds have been allocated, time has passed. the price of the issue of achieving technological and industrial sovereignty, without which it is impossible to imagine the development of our country. konstantin, thank you, konstantin churikov spoke about supporting russian industry. in anticipation of september 1, more and more schoolchildren, sometimes entire classes, are planning to join the annual all-russian charity event children instead of flowers. its main goal is to raise funds

for children with serious illnesses. maria valeeva will tell you how you can support this event, about the families that the participants of the event have already helped. instead of a bouquet for the teacher, one flower, stickers on the school bag, alisa and katarina's class is taking part in the charity event children instead for the first time flowers. we helped other children and our peers. our help will not fade. a teacher's bouquet on september 1 is a long-standing tradition. of course, it is nice for a teacher to receive flowers on the day of knowledge, but it is even nicer to realize that in addition to mathematics, literature and russian language, children have learned other lessons. we discussed this with the teacher. she fully supports us, and of course, it is important to her that her students have kind hearts, not flowers. it is important that children are different, even in our class, children can be different in other schools. let's say there are 25 people in a class. on average , a bouquet of flowers costs 3,000 rubles. it turns out

that one of these can be bought as a gift to the teacher, the remaining 72 thousand rubles. send to those who really need them. we do stretching. legs, legs, it happens like this, one by one. thirteen-year -old semyon, a ward of the hospice house with a lighthouse, the boy has spinal muscular atrophy, he constantly needs expensive drugs, verticalizers, and also corsets, they need to be bought once a year, one of these costs more than 200 thousand rubles. julia's mother cannot afford it, she is grateful to all concerned people for their help. she hopes that soon they will be able to resolve the issues with the ramp in their house, on the first floor. semyon needs an electric lift in the entrance. why do you need it? well, firstly, to walk, secondly, to develop, every day is not really what you want to sit at home. semyon

feels comfortable in the house with the lighthouse, there are no barriers, he can quickly go outside to drive around in strollers with the girl zhenya from the neighboring cabin. twins are playing on the playground nearby, they are five. both have a congenital genetic disease - primary immunodeficiency. anya has a mild form, but nastya has also been diagnosed with a heart threshold, she requires special monitoring. the girl periodically undergoes rehabilitation courses. two sisters constantly visit defectologists and speech therapists, while they speak poorly, but there is hope that over time everything will improve, they will be able to go to a regular school after eight.

voices will fade, here is the help of caring schoolchildren, their parents are not there, the essence of our help is that children remain children, despite the multiple diagnoses that they have, and seriously ill children we help, the faith hospice aid fund and the dom s mayak children's hospice, can live a normal children's life, in which there is a place for travel, study, friends, holidays, adventures, last year we managed to collect a record amount of all time, 74 million rubles, and just a few years ago, who would have thought that it could reach such a scale? the first time to hold the children instead of flowers campaign was proposed in 2014 by a teacher of russian language and literature from moscow. students and parents her initiative quickly supported, then it was possible to collect

300,000 rubles. with this money they bought a coughing machine for a seriously ill child. information on how to join the campaign can be obtained on the website of the vera charity foundation or simply on. phone camera on the qr code, a link will immediately appear, before the new year they will publish a report that the collected money was bought, and how it helped special children? on august 28, 189 , the writer andrei platonov, author of the philosophical, utopian novels kotlovan and chevingur, was born in voronezh. at platonov has his own unusual language, you need to be able to read it. how his works sound today and what places in voronezh associated with andrey platonov, see in a special report by zinaida kurbatova, right after.

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the steam pressure in the pipes increases, the steam gets into the cylinders, they are already making the wheels rotate. this is, of course, a tourist steam locomotive, on weekends it departs from the voronezh railway station and heads to gravskaya. tourists are amazed at the miracle machine, which is prehistoric for people of the twenty-first century. the tender with coal is at the back, the entire steam mechanical part, which... drives the movement of the wheel in front, therefore, what is completely unusual for us, modern people, the driver must constantly look out the window like this to see what is ahead, steam locomotives served people during... the soldiers were transported to the front, in peacetime, trains with fuel, wood, provisions, with mail went to all ends of the country, in boxcars they went to the east and north to build new cities, at the stations there was a cozy smell of coal and smoke, the driver was always in oily clothes. the glorious history of steam locomotives is over in 1956, they gave way to heat and electric locomotives. the great russian soviet

writer andrei platonov died in 1951 and lived until the natural death of steam locomotives. andrei platonov has a lot of stories dedicated to people who work on the railroad, including, this is probably one of his best stories in the beautiful and furious world. the writer treats the work of railroad workers with great respect and treats these machines with great love. steam locomotives for him, spiritualized, animated, are family members, that's understandable. the writer grew up close railroad, was the son of a locomotive engineer , and worked as an assistant locomotive engineer in his youth. one of the poignant stories is about an old engineer who is being sent into retirement, but he can't part with the locomotives. every day he looks at them from a hill. in another story , the engineer has a family, himself, his wife, and a locomotive. or the blind maltsev regains his sight when he is seated in the engineer's cabin, his hands are placed on the reverser and the brake machine. this is something that cannot be explained by logic or science. we

were racing madly towards that distant land, as if hurrying to her defense. alexander vasilyevich was apparently carried away. by this spectacle, he leaned far out the window, looking ahead, and his eyes, accustomed to smoke, fire and space, were now shining with inspiration, he understood that the work and power of our machine could be compared with the work of a thunderstorm, and perhaps he was proud of this thought. andrei platonov was born in the city of voronezh in 1899 in a large family of locomotive engineer platon klimentov, nothing remained of his small homeland, yamskaya sloboda, only the rebuilt church of the prophet samuel and this pylon. exposing the entrance to the chugunovskoye cemetery that once existed here, childhood impressions nourished platonov's soul. as a child, he loved very much, like many of his heroes of early stories, to sit somewhere on the fence to look at this road, and pilgrims often walked along the road, since this very road zadonskaya, it went to the monastery, to tikhon of zadonsk, these

wandering pilgrims often stopped in the imskaya settlement, legends were told in ... also, that somewhere there is such a land where everyone is happy, you just need to find it, here platonov's hero, the same sasha dvanov chevinguri, he seems to be looking for this chevingor is also a kind of belovodye. in the voronezh literary museum at the exhibition dedicated to platonov, photographs and composition, such a little devil stood on the writer's table. his father's message platon firsovich learned that his son had tuberculosis and... it would have been better if he had gotten sick himself, the writer's life ended at 51, was more than difficult, his work was not accepted, and andrei platonov's son was repressed and died very young, but this will be in moscow, where the writer and his family will move in 1926, perhaps the happiest period of his life was just in voronezh, here he, like

all the young people from poor simple families, goes to work at the plant as a pilot, then in the railway workshops, he will forever love those...

in the village of rogachevka under his leadership, and also in rogachevka he supervises the construction of a power plant, this is a very important topic, he believes that without electricity, without electrification, the happiness of humanity is impossible, what kind of writer is this, who certainly understands his genius, but believes that he will bring more benefit to people as a police officer and an electrician, a man who had unconditional abilities as an administrator, but he himself took a shovel in his hands, dug, drove wheelbarrows, and worked until his palms were calloused, it was his dream of a city where everyone would live happily and comfortably, and it does not matter where it is built, whether it is called belovodye or chovengur. in 1920, not only platonov reflects on how to build an ideal.

construction of literally the entire world of all mankind, i can give just such an example: in the twenties he writes an article, platon of the voronezh period, a large-scale, daring, well-thinking, very deep, what an article he writes: land repair, we must learn to live on the land, we must interfere with its course so that it provides a person. the necessary happy life. in 1929 platonov writes the novel "chivingur", sends the manuscript to gorky, who replies: "the novel is unlikely to be published", the editors

will not understand. platonov's frame of mind is too anarchic, the heroes, the revolutionaries, are too eccentric. platonov was not a communist, although for some time he was a candidate for membership in the all-union communist party of bolsheviks. he fully supported the collective farms, fought with the kulaks. his story about the collective farms of the future, written in 1931, was perceived negatively and not just by editors, but by the main reader of the country of the soviets. joseph stalin called the book a kulak chronicle. writers began, as they said then, to work through, that is, to harshly criticize, they stopped publishing him. the first difficulty that awaits the reader, i would not even say a philologist, for a philologist it is a luxury to work with such an artist. and the first difficulty for the reader is the platonic language. andrei platonov, a writer whom we all we are sure that it is absolutely necessary to read, a writer who is necessary for everyone, a writer who works with the main meanings

, but it is difficult to perceive platonov, if i were asked what works i, a university teacher, would recommend studying in school, i would say that there are very few such texts, in any case , i would never name kotlovan and chevengur for them to be studied in school. chevengur was published only in the late 1980s. kotlovan, created in 1930, was published only in 1969. critics define the genre of these novels as utopia. the heroes of platonov's works are incredibly lonely. building a common house can save you from loneliness. people from the general line collective farm are digging a huge foundation pit. their talisman is the orphan nastya. this is a symbol of new life. among the heroes is a surrealistic bear-hammerman. but nastya dies, and the foundation pit is never dug. of course, in the 1930s,

when the only correct style had already been proclaimed - socialist realism, this could not have been printed. in 10 or 20 years, another engineer will build a tower in the middle of the world, where they will enter for eternal happiness settlements, workers of the whole earth. prushevsky could already foresee what kind of work of static mechanics in the sense of art and... conformity should be placed in the center of the world, but he could not foresee the structure of the soul of the settlers of the common house in the middle of this plain and even more so imagine the inhabitants of the future tower in the middle of the world earth. at the end of 1930 platonov conceived of writing a large novel about a journey from leningrad to moscow. for this purpose he set off on a journey through the same villages and towns as rodishchik. unfortunately, the novel was written, but the manuscript was later lost. in letters to his wife, he talks about working on the book and, most importantly, about what occupied him all his life. he loved and lived. people and he wrote to his wife maria alexandrovna: people live very poorly , and i try to help them, i give someone a ruble, someone two, someone five, but somehow they all

return their debt to me, maybe because i love them and feed my soul from them, it seems to me that this is some kind of important landmark moment in platonov's character in his work, he was very interested in people, he loved them. this soul of his, which he fed from these people, he then reflected all this on his pages, and we already feed our souls, as it seems to me, reading his works. during the great patriotic war, already in august 1941, the writer went to the front as a volunteer, but soon became a military journalist with the rank of captain in 1942 he served as a correspondent for the krasnaya zvezda newspaper. according to the recollections of acquaintances, he lived in dugouts. studying to be a soldier, wrote down their stories, if necessary, took a machine gun in his hands, here is an excerpt from the story inspired people, and small, as platonov points out, battles near sevastopol, it

was written in... with a calm, satisfied heart, he examined himself, prepared for battle, each red navy sailor stood in his place. they were now peaceful and good in their souls, they blessed each other for the greatest, unknown and terrible in life, for what destroys and what creates its death victory, and their fear left them, because their conscience before a comrade who was doomed to the same fate, overcame fear. their body was filled with strength, they felt themselves capable of great work, they understood that... they were given the light not in order to , it is unknown, he had business trips, and to spend, to destroy his life in empty enjoyment of it, but in order to give it back to the truth, to the land of the people. how many times platonov came from moscow to his hometown, private trips, impressions from the ruins of liberated voronezh, formed the basis of the story of a resident of his hometown. the last time andrei platonov came to his hometown in 1943, immediately after voronezh, the red army liberated from the fascists, he

is looking for. platonov's works are not published until the end of perestroika, but this is only formal, because platonov, the man and his work do not fit into

any framework, with anyone or anything. comparable to the monument to platonov, which was opened in voronezh in the park near the university in 1999 for the writer's centenary, the famous quote is carved: without me, the people are incomplete, as you protect your family, you must also protect your homeland, your own, but this is a comrade who will give his last for you, when you are shot at, when a machine gun shoots at you, a comrade comes running, you pulls out or covers. it is he who risks his life, the most precious thing that was given to him, as if in the world, and therefore it is valued, felt, therefore we all stand for each other, join yours, serve under contract, our cause is just.

an unexploded hymer shell was found 5 km from the kursk npp, it has already been defused, the station itself is operating normally, what else do the experts say? and in the sumy region , the hymers installation was destroyed by our military, an air strike. right on the hangar, how did they manage to find it? fsb operation in ingushetia six supporters of the banned egil, who were preparing terrorist attacks and sabotage, were detained, where exactly and what testimony are they giving? in the kursk region, early voting in the elections of the head of the region, many will make their choice at temporary accommodation points, you can vote in person and remotely, how everything is organized. the world press is discussing

why. salevan came to china, allegedly he will try to put pressure on issues of cooperation with moscow, the tools are the same, sanctions, how is beijing reacting to this. in france, the court must decide on durov's fate. french intelligence services hacked the billionaire's iphone 7 years ago and kept a close eye on him. and not only the french. what a game macron has started today. the kursk nuclear power plant is operating normally, the radiation background is normal, this is the statement of the press service of rosenergoatom, after the report of a fragment of a haiers rocket found in this area. it was found 5 km from the nuclear power plant. the downed projectile of the rocket complex is filled with striking elements. the warhead entered the ground. rosgvardia engineers examined the find, the ammunition was eventually destroyed on the spot, with an overhead charge taking into account all safety measures.