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tv   RIK Rossiya 24  RUSSIA24  August 31, 2024 1:30pm-2:01pm MSK

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in this case we have to essentially heat the atmosphere and heat the air, if there is a hydrogen cluster, is this a solution? yes, here is tena, an employee of the rushydra branch responsible for wind turbines, he also tells us about hydrogen, well, as an epigraph to the second part of our film, let's introduce the one who wrote a whole section about this very hydrogen in the annual publication global energy this year, 10 breakthrough ideas in energy for the next 10 years, there are many opponents of hydrogen who immediately... give examples the hindenburg airship, they show these shots of it burning, naturally, it looks very scary, and people are afraid of it, well, in fact, hydrogen evaporates when it leaks, it is a very light gas, it rises up and practically does not concentrate below us, where we are, in my opinion, in this case, hydrogen is even safer, then we will have other oceans, but already in the second... of our current
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blockaded leningrad, few people know, but it was here that one of the world's first experiments on the mass use of hydrogen was carried out. yes, they filled air defense balloons with it, this is understandable, but in order to refuel these balloons, they had to be pulled to the ground with winches from one-and-a-half-ton trucks, and they, the trucks, at one point ran out of gasoline, says the son of a very smart officer named shelishch, he first came up with without gasoline, he came up with around the house to remove the elevator winches, removed the elevator winches, put them in position, after a few days there was no more.
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this happens as in the battery, which is on any car, we have two electrodes that are separated by electrolyte, the only difference, the fundamental difference of fuel cells, for example, from batteries, in batteries
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we have the fuel oxidizer actually inside the device itself, here we supply the fuel oxidizer from the outside and this provides the advantage of fuel cells from the point of view of energy intensity, flow... hydrogen today in one of our previous materials from ur, from the city of podchevstro, we talked about the local university showed the world -famous laboratory of dmitry besarabov located there, and it is just a wire. i think that depending on the specifics of the country, some
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technological solutions will be more acceptable for one country and less acceptable for another. for example, in the south african republic, where i am currently working, the emphasis is on... using solar energy, russia is rich in natural gas, dmitry besarabov needs to be explained, he nobly proceeds from the fact that you can decide for yourself which method of producing hydrogen to choose, for example, blue from gas or green from electrolysis, and from alternative sources from water, for understanding, also from easter island, in theory at these latitudes this is simply an ideal condition for producing green hydrogen, the wind is constantly blowing, a breeze, a lot of sun, one problem here on easter island, specifically a water shortage,
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in relation to the european strategy for hydrogen in africa, such a strong word as hypocrisy was used, of course. to understand, on the atlantic coast in namibia there is enough sun and wind, but there is a desert all around. so the germans set up a desalination plant on the ocean shore: the water from which, however, goes to their plant, and behind the fence even the grass will not grow, which is true, it is white coal, i am retelling this article to someone who, as we have heard, is all for alternative energy sources, here...
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i will not even dwell on namibia, what is happening everywhere, we continue to see that we are in an eternal struggle for resources everywhere, the world is unfair. business is business, for it the criterion of the main profit is always, what you are talking about now, the need for water, not only namibia and many countries, this is the business of states, from my point of view, well, maybe we have not yet matured humanity, but this is of course the business of the international community, the russia africa session on water use, which was opened by deputy prime minister dmitry patroshev, here is what else our association global energy held on petersburg international economic...
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we must have time right here with our technologies, sovereign technologies, to quickly enter and implement this process project, so sakhalin wants to experiment with hydrogen production and so does edek, especially since there is so much gas on the shelf, and the shelf can be explored in more and more new ways, this is also a hydrogen drone, but sakhalin is now very actively developing the topic and... drones, copters and marine drones, well, let's start the experiment, so, probably, yes, oops, and it
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now the nornet itself will start living its own life, let's go, where else if not from the water to ask about all this and green hydrogen based on water, where will you get water from, well, look, there is enough water, because we take it from wells, don't touch the rivers, no, we don't have leafy rivers and we... we try to get by, although there is plenty of water, but nevertheless it is well-drilled, yes we check again lower vertically, so we have now passed several very nice rivers, there are fish there, and so you will get water from these rivers take for hydrogen, and earlier we took water from the river to cool our mechanisms, but we encountered certain problems from environmentalists and fish, naturally, the first thing i thought about was, and what solution, and the solution was we drilled an artesian well, received the appropriate... permission and now we will take water, including for the production of hydrogen with a sludge. on the one
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hand, it may seem that such a careful attitude to water is something completely new for russia, but at least it was formulated back 100 years ago in the book "white coal". the costs of hydraulic structures for power plants are largely justified in cases where these structures can simultaneously serve to improve shipping. come on, only shipping is completely exotic on the cherkei hydroelectric power station in dagestan is overtaken. at the july ceremony of announcing the names of the winners of the global energy prize
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, the names of the winners in the non-traditional energy nomination were announced this year, the first in history by them latin american hurtavican, hector abrunia in the nomination new ways of using energy mingau ouyang from china. but there was that moment when we remembered the visit of the members of the international committee to the largest in europe volzhsky hydroelectric power station, located behind it volzhsky branch of moscow mii, when the guru of global energy was presented with the construction project.
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here simulates the calculated waves for such a structure as the coal terminal port elga and then the waves go there yes they go there to the far side of our wave pool where the wave absorber is located. here these sensors - what are they? these are sensors that allow us to determine the characteristics of waves, they measure the dynamics
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of the free surface of water. with such preserved science and new industrial policy now you can swing. there will definitely be a hydroelectric power station, and today the government approved, including the krapivinskaya hydroelectric power station, eight new hydroelectric power stations on the territory of the russian federation. the far east, first of all. so, secondly, also in the guglich museum, russia has enough hydroelectric power stations, especially in the european part, here you go, the kola peninsula, karelia, the northwest in general, of course, the volga cascade, the northern caucasus, but even in the european part, here are some more statistics, only 48% of the development is underway.
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preliminary studies of the selemzhinskaya station are underway, this is a station on the tributaries of the amur river, they are very important from the point of view of flood control, and these stations are also very important from the point of view of energy, well, there has been a 5% increase in energy consumption in the far east in the last few years, so they could be the solution, yes, yes, yes, and here the country already has a choice of what kind of generation we will talk about it, but if it is possible to solve the flood problems? there should be a hydroelectric power station, this is a complex effect, yes, our current expedition, which we have in the far east, has already mobilized and left to carry out field engineering surveys, well, that is, you are not approaching the process, everything, it is in the process, we are in the process, the work is in full swing, energy production is already in full swing at those far eastern stations of rushydro, which nevertheless operate on
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coal, vich, if in simple terms, this is a filter, yes, no, it's not a filter, it's... it's a dry radiator cooling tower, that is, a cooler, it cools the circulating water, a cooler, i understand, how many fans are there, 48 fans, well , that's why it's so noisy, let's continue the conversation outside then, what's the height, all in all, the height of the cooling tower is 65 m, quite a solid structure, it's even good that there's fog, although it's a pity that tv doesn't transmit the smell, but in fact, even if it did transmit, even in the fog, not to mention smog, there's no smell of coal at all, these are the technologies allow, these are technologies, yes, the degree of purification, ae of exhaust gases is 99.8%, well , sakhalin...
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co2, this is also in the program of our national project new nuclear energy technologies, but this does not mean abandoning coal and gas stations, in no case. a difficult question, now
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i will ask you, today we discussed how new drones will help further development of the oil and gas industry. now i was told how new electric belazs on hydrogen will contribute to the further development of the coal industry. and this does not contradict your concept, what? sokhalin is an experimental site where carbons should disappear? look, reducing energy costs is the main way to reduce co2, that is, it is the path to efficiency, on the one hand we are talking about ecology, and we are talking about the climate, we are talking about reducing co2 emissions, but in reality we are talking about increasing efficiency, from each process we need to choose what is beneficial, well... in particular for our country, it is not for nothing that such a thesis sounds, sustainable economic development, not to please fashion some, some uncle, and for myself, absolutely right, already live on air
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sakhalin news in the studio alisa gerunova, hello, and briefly about the main topics of the issue: 9 rubles per minute, 3,500 per day, imagine, you are driving, they pour fuel back into your tank, that's how it works, from the reporter's report. electric train drivers have a choice, if we want to save time, we use express charging, an hour and a half and the battery is full, if on the contrary we save money, then we use this cable, though then we have to wait longer, 6-8 hours, it all started 4 years ago, today there is already a whole network of electric filling stations on sakhalin, there will be hydrogen ones, although, of course, the new energy balance still needs to be built and built, and there is no need to hurry, diesel generators are becoming a thing of the past, not quite,
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aimed at increasing labor productivity, but that's for another film. so, we have visited the shores of several oceans today, including here, on easter island, on the opposite shore of the pacific ocean from us. but now ahead on the course at us with you the russian far east, specifically vladivostok, and the upcoming eastern economic forum. see you there.
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our region has always adhered to the ideology of chairman xidingping: green mountains and emerald waters are a priceless treasure. the communist party of china pays great
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attention to the university in the region. in the area of ​​protecting ancient books, we need support, creating conditions and considerable finances. tibet has become part of the prc, it is entering modern life on chinese reals.
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mom, why do we need these letters for a fairy tale, in 39 kingdom, the thirtieth state.
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let's translate from official language into understandable language, everything is not so scary. if there is an instruction.
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so, in adgege they detained an accomplice of terrorists who recruited residents of maikop to the ranks of a banned organization. the attacks were supposed to be aimed at.

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