crimean archaeologist alexander germenovich hertsin organized hundreds of expeditions to this ancient cave city. for more than 50 years he has been studying the centuries-old history of mangub kale. back in 28, there were such joint events there, visits to crimean monuments with the participation of domestic foreign scientists, primarily germans from germany. they are all this. they walked him, so they took photographs, and this romantic and ecstatic poem was written about the mangup, who soon caught the eye of the himlers. the german expedition did not discover any new artifacts from the godsky period; they would be found by soviet archaeologists in the post-war years. here below us there is a huge gotoland burial ground, in the almalyk gully there are apple trees. and that’s where our goths, one might say, screwed up, as they say, if they had found this burial ground and started digging there, of course they would have succeeded, but their interpretation would , of course, be completely different, the materials are the same, so werner beumelburg then, after examining mangup, wrote