emperor nicholas ii abdicated the throne on march 2.moscow on march 1. within a month , this power had already been established throughout the country. leon trotsky would later write: no one outlined the paths for the coup, no one from above called for an uprising. the indignation that had accumulated over the years burst out, largely unexpectedly for the masses themselves. the paradox of february is that the mutinous soldiers were tired and did not want to fight, and the duma, which led the revolution, sought to eliminate the autocracy in order to... better wage the war. it was not for nothing that lenin called the february revolution bourgeois-democratic, since it was supposed to solve the most important problems of the bourgeois modernization of the country. by its goals and objectives were precisely those of the bourgeoisie: the overthrow of the autocracy, the elimination of the remnants of the feudal system, the solution of the agrarian question, the cleansing of the land for capitalism, and so on. and democratic, because the main

nicholas ii was in this house twice, the first time while he was still."veler, but the second time, oh, the second time this house became the place of the emperor's last exile. the royal family lived here for 8 months from august 1917 to april 1918. gleb panfilov’s wonderful film “the crowned family” by gleb panfilov, which tells about the last year and a half of the life of the royal family , tells about their stay in tabulskaya exile in the ipatevsky house. carefully, carefully, taking into account many details: the girls' room, the emperor 's office, the dining room, a little over 100 years ago these rooms were full of life, what the family filled their life with, well, they read books, played music, embroidered, played chess , gathered at the table, probably wished each other a merry christmas on december 25 1917, the last christmas of their lives. the dishes and tablecloth embroidered with gold threads reminded them of their former life. the royal family brought them with them. there are other unique things in the museum, for example this. empress. in

emperor nicholas ii visited the monastery several times. but exactly 100 years ago st.ery in hersanes was closed. during the war, the cathedral was destroyed by enemy shells. it was possible to restore the temple only in this century. it is currently undergoing restoration. the mosaic is restored based on historical documents. soon prayers will begin to sound in the cathedral again. st. vladimir's cathedral will open its doors to believers in '. after the big news, two new episodes at once, don’t miss it. vesti continues to monitor developments in russia abroad. stay with us.

nicholas ii approved a 14-point questionnaire.hey found out gender, age, religion, native language, literacy, occupation, presence of physical disabilities, and the presence of military service. the census forms were translated into more than 20 languages, but with the obligatory text in russian. census data was strictly confidential. as a result, the population of the empire was 125 million 7000 people, for every 100 men there were 101 women, on average there were 5.8 people in a family. only people lived in cities 13% of the population, almost 80% of the inhabitants of the european part of the empire were illiterate. there were only two cities in the country with a population of more than a million people, and another 15 with a population of more than 100 thousand. the country used the data from this census for the next 30 years. the first census is already soviet. happened only in 1926. on february 9, 1928 , synthetic ammonia was produced for the first time in the soviet union at the chernorechensky chemical plant. this marked

ii.this curious exhibit of ours, it is quite heavy, monumental, i would even say for such a small portrait, a gilded bronze frame, all in romanov symbols, two romanov griffins, the symbol of the royal house and the initial tsarevich alexei, the letter a under. with a royal crown. alexey nikolaevich is depicted in the uniform of the atamans of all cossack troops, and here he is 10-12 years old. experts have established that the portrait was painted after the death of the tsarevich, from his photograph or from a printed postcard, watercolor, brush by the artist vsevol dagulevich. there is his autograph on the edge, and under the glass, also in a circle. and below. under the portrait, under the glass , there is a curl of literally several dozen light brown hairs, well, about a centimeter. evgeny lukyanov, senior researcher at the state historical museum , talks about his amazing fate exhibit. he personally found it many years ago in storage. the portrait had no accompanying description, and

british participation in the overthrow of the incumbent russian emperor nicholas ii. right, russia has never done anything like this against great britain. we will not forget the intervention, during the civil war, the direct intervention of british troops. i say this not to make history one-dimensional, to place all responsibility on someone and to make some big moral ones. it was a big game, we'll see you on the air tomorrow. the twenty-second winter olympic games in sochi became the most discussed events in the world press of the early 20th century. 17,390 thousand publications were devoted to the games in various in mass media. when it comes to the olympic games, it's not always just about sports competitions. this year, the opinion of the country of russia, where the winter games will be held, is contradictory. a study conducted by pew research found that among 309 countries, only nine favored the host country. few people know that, according to research... doubts due to delays and debts, this preparation for the games in sochi is already accompanied by the unrea

ii, he ... painted alexander ii, that is, he also painted russian moneymen, well, it was the same for, i understand correctly that he wanted to be buried in chuguyev, that is, for him it was important, not quite so, i will now tell this story, i think that judging by his correspondence with yavornytskyi, in the last years of his life he was finishing two very important paintings for him, one is a painting that he painted 50 years, this is a procession in an oak forest. in which he showed what ukraine is like, that is, he wrote based on chuguyev's motifs of the procession of the cross in the oak forest of his childhood memories, and he had another picture that he painted at the same time, but finished much earlier, sold the procession of the cross in the kursk provinces, this is absolutely such a picture of the enslavement of russian society, there are policemen on horses, people are attacked, in short, there is a terrible, terrible social realism there, yes, and the cross entrance to the old village - it can even be said that... in some ways work , there is a priest walking by, this p

nicholas ii, he painted alexander ii, that is, he was also russian, well, it was the same for money, he wanted to be buried in chuguyev, that is, it was important for him, no that's right, i'll tell this story now , i think that judging by his correspondence with yavornytskyi, in the last years of his life he was finishing two very important paintings for him, one is a painting that he painted for 50 years, this... . the procession in the oak forest , in which he showed what ukraine is, that is, he wrote the procession in the oak forest based on chuguyev's childhood memories, and he had another picture that he painted at the same time, but finished much earlier , sold a procession in the kursk province, that's absolutely such a picture of the worship of russian society, there are such policemen on horses, people are attacked, in short, there is terrible, terrible social realism, yes, and the procession of the cross is a shame. it is such, one might even say, an ideal work in some respects, there is a priest walking by, a pilgrim is walking by, that is, it is a democratic thing, it sh

and nicholas ii with their heirs, if anyone has some problems in the dynastic issues of the romanovre, the duels in the film are completely stupid, as often happened with duels, the air is damp, the poems are hot and generally quite brainless, as often happens with hot poems, death rides in a sleigh to the carnival, the horses are scared and even the artist of the tribunes performs in such makeup that it is simply impossible to recognize his first episode, he there's a fat man with shortness of breath. the languid city on the neva gives rise to imaginaries, including in the plot, according to the plot, the collegiate adviser boshnyak, a real figure, sits in the cells of the defendants, learning all sorts of secrets from them and passing them on to the investigation, in this role the handsome sergei marin plays, according to whom everything the girls are going crazy today, the scheme itself was worked out by the bosniak together with count witt. his role was played by evgeny tsyganov, from whom all the girls went crazy 15 years ago, they go crazy to this day, but not anymore the girl

nicholas has hair, and the eagle has feathers.ecords as the author of the world's smallest copy of a coin, its size. work does not exceed 4 mm. the most difficult thing in a microminiature is to create a work that would contain two things: the artistry of images and technological complexity. now, if you manage to combine these two elements in your work, then you get almost a masterpiece. there are jobs the technological ones are very complex, for example, the alphabet on the hair of the hair, but it is in no way artistic and does not leave. the mark that this work deserves, a rose inside a hair, and cartoon characters on a poppy seed, the technological is complex and interesting. looks like, can i try - the simplest thing to do, i’ll give you a grain of rice with a marker like this, well, try to write on the surface of the grain, at least something, i tried to write the name of my wife, nastya, but it didn’t work, ok, yes, for the first time ok, here... vladimir, in turn, in a matter of seconds wrote the life of his people on a gr

ii, actually forcing the emperor to do just that, sign a renunciation, quite right, he stood nearby ande nothing else to do? remains, if you do not sign, i am not responsible for your life. that's right, alexander, let's continue playing. russian generals over 900. this last favorite of catherine ii had no combat experience, but having started his career with the rank of second rotmester of the horse guards, he rose to the rank of general and in 1796 led the entire black sea fleet. zubov, absolutely right, platon zubov, words, words, words , 900. auction, 800 from alexander viktorovich, 6,400 from vazgai, 8900 from alexander igorevich, we live once in the bank, alexander igorevich, pass, attention, question, back at the beginning of the past century. this word was sometimes added to goodbye or goodbye, but now it alone is enough to say goodbye, come on, alas, it’s wrong, this word is for now, they said, goodbye for now, that is, i say goodbye not forever, but until you and i let's meet, bye, now this alone is enough... the word guy, take your pick, a wonderful question, words, words, gl

the last emir of the bukhara emirate, alimkhan, was a classmate of nicholas ii in st. petersburg.of a lion, as he had seen in st. petersburg, but the master was a little confused, he had never seen lions in real life, so to create such a small masterpiece, he had to rely only on the stories of the emir, and sergere what happened was, opposite a powerful fortress, one of the most beautiful mosques in the city. in water. i visited many mosques, but only here in bukhara, for the first time i see that there are bodies of water near them. by the way, speaking of reservoirs, the charming lyabihaus twig is the most favorite vacation spot among locals and tourists. leave. the middle was once asked, do you have an appetite? to which he replied: in this world , appetite is the only thing i have. haja, how do i understand you? there are many restaurants in bukhara that are located in unique buildings, for example, this one was converted from a 16th century caravanserai, it was literally revived from ruins. i love restaurants so much where the interior is not just beautiful, but authentic, he

ii, having such a happy face, it means he resembled some of his close relatives, right down to his father film, vanya, he said, first spiritual life, then entertainment. if your little sister or brother cries, don’t calm him down with words, it’s better to hug him silently, my castle is ringing, saying that nikolai, we received a letter from one of the fathers who writes that you know, our girl also studied in this class, and we understand that she is not suitable for you, but maybe you will give her a chance so that she can at least live in a peaceful life , august 30, we count the children around. one girl has a question: if you are scared by loud bangs, and you are afraid that debris will fly at you, wrap yourself in a blanket like a cocoon , try to stay away from the windows. this is not just a fight for ukraine, so that people there come to their senses and become different, this is a war for children, this is god's help. today is the first one. to the day of defender of the fatherland. he surrendered himself, a former junior sergeant. army, well, a man of god , covered in leather, t

ii , our last tsar, now has hereditary hemophilia, which is transmitted to boys, boys get sick, a girllready be diagnosed at the stage of pregnancy planning exclude, make an eco program, identify embryos that are carriers of this pathological gene, transfer to the patient healthy embryo. and further in this family this genetic disease will be excluded, that is, this family will continue to produce absolutely healthy offspring, and as for the introduction of artificial intelligence specifically in eco methods, in methods of conception, in the twenty- first year a company was registered, and it was founded by a german science producer hashim al-galla, a... who announced that he will be engaged in the cultivation of artificial wombs and, accordingly , the cultivation of human embryos in these artificial brands. have been underway since 2017 research and scientists managed to grow mouse embryos and the embryos of these poor unfortunate sheep, which were no longer used, in artificial wombs, to a period of slightly more than half of pregnancy, if we regard this in relation to a person, half

ii was also fond of photography, he also had cameras of this type, his whole family took photographsell us what we have next, something more modern, maybe. not many people know that we had our own cameras for instant printing, these are russian cameras, moments, foton, and people were able to receive snapshots already in the early fifties. what is your most interesting exhibit? of course, the guests have the greatest response. calls a kgb spy camera, implemented in the form of a coat button. this is really a real secret camera, here is a top secret passport, all that a person saw was a button, the pocket went into a flexible drive and when it was squeezed, the button opened slightly and took a small photo. rum, i see on your table you already have brushes, some strange jars, syringes. what are we going to do about this? i suggest you do photographs using ancient technology from 1842. let's prepare a light-sensitive solution. red blood salt and green lemon ball iron. you will need to dip the brush and apply the solution evenly. now let's put our photographic paper in the exposure cham

the headquarters of the last russian emperor nicholas ii was located here.e streets; he was born here. enlightener spiridon sobol, famous polar explorer otto schmidt. on bojnicheskiy the field was bequeathed to dispel his prag by the writer konstantin simonov, and although the honorary title of hero city was never awarded to mogilev, he did not leave the capital of the bssr, as planned in 1939, but mogilev residents are proud of their native places. sb belarus correspondents today met those thanks to whom the city on the dnieper is developing and becoming more attractive for tourists. it's winter on the calendar, but the rivers in the gomel region are actively freeing themselves from ice. these days, the problem has become flooding with melt water, unstable the air temperature rises every now and then. we went to the flood-prone petrikovsky district and found out how the region is preparing for possible emergencies. perfection and harmony of taste. today we will have functional training with step. this activity will develop all of ours. physical qualities, s

the monastery was visited several times by emperor nicholas ii, but exactly 100 years ago the first-classt. vladimir monastery in khersanes was closed. during the war , the cathedral was destroyed by enemy shells; the temple was restored only in this century. now it is undergoing restoration; the mosaic is being restored according to historical documents. after the big news, two new episodes are not available at once skip it. vesti continues to monitor developments in russia abroad. stay with us. a unique complex is being created in the novosibirsk region that will take science to a new level. the scythian or siberian ring photon source is being built in the science city of koltsova. now the production of special magnets has begun, which will create an orbit for electron beams. which will give the novosibirsk skiff a large-scale scientific installation to become the world's first source of generation 4+ synchrotron radiation, this will help scientists solve and applied and fundamental tasks, from the study of structures and processes to the creation of new materials and drugs. resonators

came to nicholas ii and said: let's create a trade political consolidation against the united states, yeah, this is an american idea, and this is a straitjacket for germany, for its ambitions, for its european desires, in fact, trotsky, and churchel, and hitler, then just a politician , warned about this after the first world war speaks. “if we do not consolidate europe, then the united states will appoint rulers for us, determine who will be in our parliament, well, that is, what we see today, yes, this was said by such diverse politicians as trotsky, hitler and churchel, i say that's why belgium is not an independent country, by the way, hitler said that if we don’t consolidate, then all of europe will turn into belgium and holland, yeah, that is, in fact, in someone ’s heads put on a finger, which are something. " in fact, the uncle is sitting under the table and in one place there, by the way, in this regard, it’s very indicative of the greeks about whom we mention who say that they don’t give, they won’t give their s300, firstly, it’s very indicative of what this means, they hav

ii lived here.ey all walked along the main central street, now it is a boulevard of destroyed eras. what is the reason for the building? not being put in order, unclear, the complex of buildings is completely destroyed, wonderful, it certainly looks, 10 main attractions and 10 mythical creatures in each, tobolsk is the city of angels, an angel looks into the distance, an angel, a wandering angel, they are interactive and can tell stories about the city, and here there are also festivals of fish soup, the miracle yudo fish and the whale are real. siberian bone cutters, a unique production from mammoth tusks, travel, we have many unexplored places. in our column , absolutely everyone wins questions from viewers, we get interesting topics from you, you learn new things, that’s the question i’ll answer today. alexey shmilov from krasnoyarsk asks: is it true that 50-100 glasses of wine per day can remove radiation from the body? we answer: o the protective properties of alcohol were first discussed durin

ii personally drank this glass of vodka.elt, it was already observed then, and such a struggle against the philistinism was already beginning there. was problem, you know, or, for example , a good example from the life of timur arkadevich gaidar, who, as you know, in addition to being a journalist, also had a great career in the navy, when he was awarded the rank of rear admiral at the next planning meeting, i don’t remember the editor- in-chief , i won’t confuse who said it, but i looked at him and said , you know, timur, you don’t look much like an admiral, quite like the enemy, and you know, this catchphrase, if you remember what happened next with this family, she was right when she said that. you see, they love it here very much to say that there are secret names , you know, for a certain part of these sons, daughters, grandsons, great-grandsons, in fact, this name of that hero actually propelled him through life, let’s be honest, if you look at the history of that family of chkalovs, it’s just history valeria chkalova

and nicholas ii. in the column roth of occupations he wrote: the owner of the russian land is no moreonths. on the face of the day people live without sorrows, worries, hyperboreans. they do not know troubles and strife ; they die only from an excess of happiness. this is roughly what the historian pliny wrote about the hyperboreans, and by the way, he had this place in mind. beyond the northern boreas - this means beyond the ural mountains, and the six-month cycle of day and night occurs only in the far north. for a long time, the legend of hyperborea was considered speculation, but all the discoveries are recent. years suggest that civilization in the north appeared much earlier than was commonly believed. hyperborea in ancient greek mythology was considered a distant northern country inhabited by blessed people. according to legend, her patron was god apollo himself. the roman historian pliny considered hyperborea to really exist, but for modern historical science, the myth of the hyperboreans is only a utopian idea of ​​the greeks about the life of distant peoples. such myths meet

the journey of the heir to the tsarevich, where is the portrait of nicholas ii, where are the most famoust be freely available for general use in soviet times, for this one could get into trouble somewhere, so the books were often hidden. today in leninka there are about 9,000 documents classified as valuable. for example, in a black case , archembold’s book was published in milan, especially for russian libraries in the amount of 500 pieces, and this is pushkin’s queen of spades, one from 1911, the second is exactly the same, only 70 years younger. solve the problem, everyone does it, yes i do i don’t care what everyone is doing , how can i get out of this story, but we need to give him more so that he will leave us behind, but you’re crazy, no, well, that’s not possible, by god, give me a notebook, that means we need to eliminate all the shortcomings legally obtain this permission, and you , irina fedorovna, i am guilty, i apologize , and are ready to suffer any punishment, ilinseevna, excuse me, for god’s sake, well, if you think that i will write a letter of resignation, then i will n

a tradition that existed in the family nicholas ii. the museum revived 100 years later for the third a special support group has been created for winter lilacs, small but very fragrant primroses: daffodils, crocuses, cyclos. if fishermen or fishermen’s wives or fisherwomen are watching us, then surely everyone has some kind of their own sign that should definitely improve the catch, or at least the bite. and so i remember that you couldn’t release the first fish, you couldn’t lower the cage into the water until you caught it, and maybe we’ll find out some other little things that you can’t take with you fishing there. are there any other secrets? nikita, hello. good afternoon, philip. how to improve your catch? let's start with the hard stuff, or let's go, are you a professional here? well let's try it. yes, in general, fishing and hunting, in such a semiotic picture of the world, is a departure from the developed space into an undeveloped space, where in the undeveloped space, as we know, has its own spirit masters, if we are talking about such a mythological one. in particular, wat

ii, and captured the battle crimean war, and charles badler called him a soldier who draws. doctor,that the neapolitan king realized it in time , who issued a special decree to do it with your hands, by the way, michael, you just made pasta several times healthier, too i added grated cheese there , come on, i’ll tell you why it’s healthy, good morning , hello, well, cheese is one of my favorite foods, well, i confess to you, i can’t live without cheese, i always eat cheese for breakfast, i don’t just love it let’s say, well, in this natural form, it can be fried, it can be melted, and the most important thing is that by doing this from such a small piece, 50 g, we actually get the daily requirement of calcium from this... let's start with the basket for hypertensive patients , this means there should be little salt, yes, of course, many people know that salt can actually cause high blood pressure if we eat a lot of it, so if you have hypertension , we recommend cheese that contains very little salt, primarily mozzarella. by the way, these cheeses are also good, they contain tryptoph

from occupied czechoslovakia at the beginning of world war ii. the action of wheaten, a modest british pensioner. subsequently, few people knew, but in 1988 he was invited to appear on television, and his crime was publicly covered. feat. by the way, the british hero lived for 106 years. well, thirdly, it’s interesting. the presentation of the plot, when the action unfolds as if in two parallel realities, in general, the plot, cast, actors, music, color scheme, camera work captures literally everything in the film. the film premiered at the toronto international film festival. critics and viewers praised the film and the freshness rating on one of the authoritative sites was 90%, and the audience rating was 96, well, this is something, yes, that means, oh, it intrigued. 60 plus, these talented, amazing performers took a step towards their dream, which perhaps someone could not fulfill for years, many devoted their entire lives to music, but nevertheless could not devote themselves, for example, to their favorite business, but the stage has a b fa