the belarusian program of the ussr central television.sion appeared in belarus, well, if you don’t count moscow, we were fourth. first it appeared in kiev, then it appeared in latvia in estonia at the television studio in tallinn and then, that means in minsk, in 1956 the debut of broadcasting took place at the minsk studio. television, well, this is a famous fact, when the announcer tamara bastun began the program, the first program, as you know, consisted of a newsreel and a feature film, it lasted one and a half to two hours, no more, then it became an event akin to a technical revolution, television was part of every family and culture. sports, weather, but the main thing was politics, economics, the achievements of the ussr in various spheres of the national economy. at the same time , another obligatory topic appeared on central television: regional news. there were wonderful, positive programs, the mood of the people was also somehow optimistic, keep in mind, after such a war. the country is being restored, factories, mills, everyt

more and more signs appeared that hitler was preparing an attack on the ussr.orkers. using data from their sources, they provided a variety of dates; they ranged from late april, early may to mid-summer. the main tournament of the year, live broadcasts from chelyabinsk from december 21, on the first. figure skating at the first will be very interesting. borbon steersman, product. in mid-june 1941, the berlin station, based on reports from karsikanets and the foreman, made a conclusion. all german military measures to prepare an armed uprising against the ussr are completely completed, a strike can be expected at any time. on june 17, the people's commissar of state security, stalin, doubted the reliability of the sources and, despite fetin's assurances, gave instructions in a rather harsh form to check them again. on june 19, willy lehmann, at a meeting with an employee of the soviet station in berlin, boris zhuravlev, said that the war will begin on the twenty-second at 3 o'clock berlin time. with this message that i didn’t even remember how i got to the embas

president of the ussr, that same evening he spoke live on central television. fellow citizens, due to the current situation with the formation of a commonwealth of independents. destroyed the world system of socialism, he did not understand the west, he had huge illusions about the west. yeltsin was not a utopian; he understood perfectly well that he would never become president of the ussr. he came to power and destroyed the ussr purposefully, and this is the main thing it did in its life, when in the summer of 1990, one after another... delegations from lithuania, estonia, latvia began to arrive to the supreme council, the russian socialist republic, with ready-made draft treaties, which in fact in fact, they were paving the way to independence, none of the deputies understood where they suddenly came from, why they came, but the fact is that after going on vacation to latvia, yeltsin agreed on joint activities against the ussr, so there is a huge difference in these... two people in what they did for us, for our country, thatcher’s speech in houston, novembe

even before the war, he reported to moscow about hitler’s imminent attack on the ussr.st one in berlin. alexander mikhailovich korotkov. here's a rare one photo of dad in uniform still with buttonholes. either the beginning of the war, or the pre-war period. it was almost a miracle that this photo reached us. for 2 days korotkov tried to decide how to meet with the german underground workers, the only employee who had the opportunity to leave the embassy was diplomat valentin berezhkov, ussr foreign affairs, translator of the people's commissar for foreign affairs vyacheslav molotov in 1940-1941, first secretary of the ussr embassy in germany. “listen, what to do, he says, there’s a good guy from the former police officers who were on the side the old order, not the new one. during his trips to berlin, berezhkov was always accompanied by the head of the german embassy guard, armführmann , a talkative man who often complained about life and said that he. " at the soviet embassy, ​​one of the diplomats started an affair with the german heinemann, berezhkov and korodkov, w

the repressed new year is being rehabilitated in the ussr. everything is classical here, silence, standing ovations are interrupted, articles are written about the holiday, link fairs are opened, and children are given gifts. there should not be any collective farm where the board together with the komsomol members would not arrange... new year's day, a christmas tree for their children. so, let's organize a new year's meeting for children, let's arrange a good soviet christmas tree in all cities and collective farms. pavlo postyshev. december 27, 1935 . as if to give people some solace in the midst of brutal everyday life. two years before the beginning of the peak of repression, four years before the beginning of the first world war and there. 7 years before the invasion of the soviet union. you need to choose a christmas tree. on december 29, 1935 , christmas trees appeared everywhere throughout the soviet union were repressed until then. new year's cheers are appearing everywhere. and the new year becomes for the soviet union from that ti

well, here’s another question: in 1941 there were no diplomatic relations between the ussr and cuba,scow, news. well, and most importantly, what is it about the ussr with its such a different culture and mentality that those same cuban sailors were so worried about in distant cuba, and what strategic cuban goods were actually brought to the ussr? well, about this later in our film. in the gorodishchi district of the volgograd region , nadezhda went to where the hottest battles on the outskirts of stalingrad took place in the summer and autumn of '42. the positions were found using aerial photography, german aerial photography from the period of the battle of stalingrad. we have an artillery canopy in which the gun was placed, let’s see, well, our signal is deep enough, now we’ll see , we can already hear that it’s on the iron, and a shovel will hide , yes, it’s not yet visible visually, some kind of structure, as if the wall of something - yes, no wall, from some kind of frame. in addition to this rather large metal part, we find something else. here, by the way, the cartridge case f

on december 21, 1966 , the ussr successfully launched the automatic interplanetary station luna 13 andftly on the lunar surface near the western edge of the ocean of storms. over the next 3 days, the station transmitted scientific data, lunar panoramas taken at different heights of the sun above the horizon, and the physical and mechanical properties of the lunar soil, determined for the first time. it turned out that the density of the soil in the landing site is noticeably less dense than the average density of the earth's rocks and the average density of the moon itself. new soil data helped improve the operation of the following stations. the designers have changed. former union, except lithuania, latvia, estonia and georgia. immediately after the almaty meeting, the heads of the republics notified ussr president mikhail gorbachev that his post was ceasing to exist, and he began to prepare a letter of resignation. in the following days until the new year, most of the remaining issues related to the collapse of the ussr were resolved. russia declared herself his successor. the sovie

and against this background in the ussr, yes.er reason did those cuban steelworkers come to volgograd for an internship at the red october metallurgical plant? do cubans have anything to compare with? soviet internationalism was very different from racism, which... exactly, this was a radical change compared to the racism before. for example, as a black man, i would not have worked in this factory before. it turns out that our battle of stalingrad for the cubans became such a turning point in the fight against nazism and racism. yes, here, as far as i understand, is the result: on october 5, 1942, the secretary of state of cuba, the first latin american, wrote to the soviet minister, then still the people's commissar, for foreign affairs. mister commissioner, republic of cuba, filled with the desire to preserve the ties connecting it with friendly nations, especially those that are currently united in a single force against the axis powers , considers the establishment of diplomatic and consular relations with the ussr to be a gr

it began broadcasting as a belarusian program of the ussr central television.appeared in belarus, well, except for that. we were the fourth, first appeared in kiev, then a television studio appeared in latvia in estonia in tallinn and then, that means in minsk, in 1956 the debut of broadcasting took place at the minsk television studio, well, this is a famous fact when announcer tamara bostun, began the program, the first program, as you know: it consisted of a newsreel and a feature film, it lasted one and a half to two hours, no more, then it became an event akin to a technical revolution , television was part of every family, culture, sports, weather, but the main thing was politics, economics, the achievements of the ussr in various spheres of the national economy, and then another obligatory topic appeared on central television - news of the regions. there were wonderful, positive programs, the people were in good spirits too somehow so optimistic, keep in mind that after such a war the country is being restored, factories, factories, everything was destro

at the end of 53 years in... the ussr, the time was not just tense. consider the construction of large enterprises on the territory of the ussr. all materials are under the heading. we were talking about fundamentally new and strategically important industries, oil refining, chemical, heavy mechanical engineering, defense, energy facilities. some of them were supposed to be placed on... the belarusians were especially persistent. having laid out materials on each proposed facility in front of the state planning staff, sergei malinin, before the state planning committee of the bssr , argued that it would be advisable to locate oil refining and a number of other enterprises on the territory of the republic. the conversation at the meeting was more than emotional, ukraine was a priority, it was personally lobbied by khrushchev and the bryansk region. as a result , the republic received the oil refinery plant, it was a decision was made to build it near polotsk, which will later go down in history as the novopolotsk oil refinery ; a decision was made by t

the ussr. why did the ussr collapse so easily?y the top leadership of the country. but where was his unchanged army, the super-powerful kgb, oops. all of its law enforcement agencies were aimed at destroying external and internal enemies, but not at counteracting its own supreme power that is destroying the country. therefore, they, accustomed to following orders from above, remained inactive. after the arrival of vladimir putin. what did the end of the nineties era mean? a departure began from the liberal structure of the state subordinate to the west, but formally its structure did not change; the same constitution written by liberals, the position of the central bank, and the same economic and state structure continued to operate. the modern russian federation, as a typical multinational state, strives save. according to the constitution of tatarstan, it has its own hymn, flag, coat of arms, president, but most importantly its land history, and democracy, that is , the elected government under such a federation structure, is fo

in fact , it was the same cuban sailors who brought strategic cuban goods to the ussr.later in our film. in the gorodishchinsky district of the volgograd region , nadezhda went to where the hottest battles on the approaches to stalingrad took place in the summer in the fall of forty-two. the positions were found using aerial photography, german aerial photography from the period of the battle of stalingrad, but the luftwaf pilots did not suspect that they were filming not only soviet, but also cuban, let's start with soviet. why is it obviously so deep, what are we looking for? and we have an artillery canopy in which the gun was located, let’s see, well, our signal is deep enough, now we’ll see, we can already hear that it’s on the iron, and the shovel is scraping, but it’s not visible yet. visually some kind of structure, as if a wall of something, yes, not a wall, from some kind of frame, in addition to this rather large metal part, we find something else, by the way, a cartridge case from a mosin rifle, well , 7.62, it was also the one that went to the svt machine g

the only 12-year-old girl sentenced to death in the ussr. the rsfsr, which applied capital punishment to persons from 18 to 60 years old, but what this little monster did forced the entire law to be rewritten. yes - with the wording just conscription, it’s was contrary to the law of the rsfsr, in which capital punishment was applied to persons from 18 to 60 years old, but what this little monster did forced the entire law and history to be rewritten, because it, this is where the story ends here, you need to go read what’s there she, by the way , there’s still such a moment, yes, firstly, yes, here, if in the first version everything is revealed there, everything is clear what she did, then here it’s just yes, it’s like an advertisement, come in, look, interest me, but in general yes... this is where it’s called, chronicles modern russia, what does this have to do with modern russia, in general, yes, some naive reader with an unstable psyche may think that there are probably some experts working there, a commission, perhaps , checking the fa

it was no coincidence that the factory became the main manufacturer of drawing paper in the ussr.s was helped by the ingenuity and professionalism of the dobruzhsky wallets. we started making drawing paper, and then a problem arose with the supply of telescope, and we developed drawing paper. launching products, increasing volumes, but also moving to a fundamentally new level of quality. in december 1956 year, a meeting was held in the government of the republic with the participation of representatives of two departments, the forestry of the bssr and the production of products from the dobruzhsky pulp and paper mill was on the agenda; didn't suit me. the time has passed to rest on our laurels, today the requirements are different, i noticed. together with the bssr, ivan semyonovich bilinsky repeated what had already been said several times at meetings. sorry, but it needs modernization. the first large-scale modernization was carried out in 1956. already in the new... 61 to 1966, 1116 units of new equipment were put into operation. on november 19 , 1967, the factory produced 191

in august 1964, vdnh of the ussr began its work in an updated format.ticular attention of visitors was focused on pavilion health. the minsk pharmaceutical plant also presented its products. result. diploma from the ussr department of economic achievements for mastering an industrial method for producing polyglucin, and he was sent to belarus. and then came the resolution of the cpsu central committee and the council of ministers, according to which the plant was approved as the country's leading enterprise for the production of new forms of blood substitutes. the pharmaceutical industry of the republic was firmly gaining its position. the company is the only manufacturer of insulins, drugs for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases, cancer, diabetes. today the company's product portfolio is sufficient. wide, these are more than 300 types of medicines, quality is the calling card of belarusian medicines, thanks, among other things, to the fact that they have learned to preserve the traditions that were laid down in soviet times. the help of god's word

a few weeks before arnold returned to the ussr. the water and surrender, my half, my half, how i miss you, level with the road, tova, get drunk, my tenderness is not lost on the earth and the winds of inexchange, no, you are not for me. like a butterfly of fire, the whole universe was busy, leading toya, drink the star, finale, watch after the evening news, gin Сnop product of the stellar group, look. turn colonel kushnir, tomorrow after the program time. neo, if you pick up the phone, you will find yourself in another place, but don’t worry, they are now sending it out through government services. kvn, major league, first semi-final, on saturday at the first. well, this is katyukha, she got herself a very patriotic tattoo, she’s trying to prove herself to the leadership. soviet intelligence told him that he needed to return to london, at least for a couple of weeks. everyone understands that this is suicide, dach. is actually exposed, but permission to leave is still given, because the future of two dozen agents is more important,

in august 1964, vdnh of the ussr began its work in an updated format.attention of visitors was focused on the health pavilion. your products the medarat mining plant also presented the result with a diploma from the ussr exhibition of achievements of economic achievements for the development of an industrial method for producing polyglucin, and he was sent to belarus. and then came the resolution of the cpsu central committee and the council of ministers, according to which the plant was approved as the country's leading enterprise for the production of new forms of blood substitutes. the republic's industry was firmly gaining its position in the soviet union. at that time, we were the only ones who provided the warsaw pact countries with these plasma-replacing liquid drugs, this is a big deal, we helped launch this is a production, people were trained for polish...

it was necessary to consider the construction of large enterprises on the territory of the ussr.ials are under the heading. we were talking about fundamentally new and strategically important industries, oil refining, chemical, heavy engineering. meetings with their representatives are regular. placed on the territory of the union republics. each defended their proposals. the belarusians were especially persistent. having laid out materials on each proposed facility in front of the state planning staff, the state planning committee of the bssr argued that oil refining should be located precisely on the territory of the republic. the conversation at the meeting is more than emotional. ukraine is a priority. she was personally lobbied by khrushchev and the bryansk region. as a result, the republic received an oil refinery plant. it was decided to construction nearby. from polotsk, which will later go down in history as the novopolotsk oil refinery, a decision was made by the ussr state planning committee to locate other large industrial enterprises in belarus, mechanical engineerin

defend this state, the interests of the tsar and the elite diverged, it’s funny, of course, but the ussrimilar reason. in the structure of the monarchy lies its destruction. in this case, this gebel was clearly embodied in the image of the weak tsar nicholas. actually, the personal quality of the monarch is the achilles heel of any absolute monarchy. republics and regions contributed as much as possible to the identification and consolidation of the national elites that are part of russia. in fact, she raised and prescribed them. it's incredible that these elites would accept a representative of the house of romanov or someone else, as a god-given monarch and an exponent of his interests, therefore, the interests of his peoples. and what is on the territory. of the former empire, marxism, and not a parliamentary republic , triumphed, is absolutely logical, since marxian ideology turned out to be the most suitable ideology for cementing a multinational country, an ideology that unites all its many peoples with one goal, building the most just society, ideologies that are not interested, o

ambassador of the ussr to the usa part-time, envoy on the coupe."..here in havana, the one my generation still remembers, andrei gromyko, the future head of state himself, chairman of the presidium of the supreme soviet of the ussr, here he is presents credentials. but still, in april of the forty-third year , maxim letvinov was the first to arrive at govan. the archives of the cuban institute of history preserved , of course, not very clear, but at least some photographs of that visit. it is clear that the envoy of international moscow was greeted with enthusiasm. april 9, 43 tas transmitted from govana. large crowds of people gathered in front of the presidential palace and warmly welcomed the first soviet diplomatic representative to cuba. cuban newspapers unanimously welcome establishment. diplomatic relations between the soviet union and cuba. by the way, about this very telegram from tas, it is very remarkable. thus, this was the first time that the tape of a soviet news agency appeared not a reprint from the cuban press, but a message from it

minsky chasovoy gained the position of a leading enterprise in the ussr.ut what was the secret of success? our mechanism does not use plastic parts and they are from latania and talia. this allows the mechanism to serve for a long time and show better accuracy parameters. in addition, our watches also use stones; stones are sliding supports, with the help of which we obtain these good accuracy parameters. recognition and success of the minsk sentry models is the original design of the models. design born from the inspiration of the artist, designers, people watching. on the weather , on nature, and someone liked something, the wind blew, they wanted to show it on a watch, before, when watches were created, it was very fashionable to show that our country is the most powerful, we had a lot of collections related with the inscription ussr, now the collections have become a little different, young people have... in the sixties, the plant began to develop a fundamentally new direction for itself, the development of production of automobile watches. the country

the construction of such standard apartments in the ussr began in the republic. situation in the soviet union was that this very economic housing became a government program. and indeed, a huge country was built up with khoruchevkas. indeed, this led to a certain architectural monotony, uniformity, and some boredom. the industrial approach, new trends in architecture, were reflected in... it becomes the only official one in the urban planning of the ussr, someone can compare it with constructivism, where everything is also without frills. for those who hear the terms constructivism and modernism, everything seems to be so, and there is construction and architecture, and there are racks beams, but the main difference between modernism is its unusual, modern forms; this style remained popular in the ussr until the end of the soviet era. it is interesting that many... the building of the modernist period of the sixties is a historical and cultural value, the pioneer cinema, how it has survived at all to this day, not rebuilt, completed in the sixties, architect zabo

ussr , the exercise of the defense council under the president of the ussr. evening he performed live on central television. dear compatriots, fellow citizens. the current situation with the formation of the commonwealth of independent states, i cease my activities as president of the ussr, i make this decision for reasons of principle. at 19:35 moscow time , the flag began to be slowly lowered from the dome of the former senate building. then, accordingly, the meetings that took place here directly on the territory of our state, the events of august, the events of october, the events of december, they cascade one after another, the structures were clearly falling apart, and these structures were falling apart for a reason, they were falling apart according to certain orders , well , there is no reason to say that there is no work here western intelligence services, because the work of western intelligence services within the framework, let me remind you that it was hungary, yes, it became neutral, in fact in 1987-88, when the collapse of the soviet union. no

the pace of construction in the ussr, industrial new buildings, gave birth. i don’t have the technologies that modern builders have today, giant enterprises were built in a seemingly unrealistically short time, literally within a few years, there were four stages of construction, the first stage of construction began in the sixties, the second stage in the seventies, the third stage in the late 70s and the fourth stage in the mid -eighties. the first product that we received in the year sixty-three, on december 3, is considered to be the receipt of the first product on our birthday. one can argue a lot and talk about the ineffectiveness of the extensive path of development, but the fifties and sixties are rightfully called the golden age of the management system in the soviet union, as well as industry itself. on december 1, 1963, just 3 years later , the first tons were produced at the grodno nitrogen fertilizer plant weak gas... simultaneously with the construction of the plant in the bssr , training began for work at chemical industry enterprises. new spec

at the end of 503, the time was not just tense in the ussr state planning committee.was necessary to consider the construction of large enterprises on the territory of the ussr. all materials are under the heading. we were talking about fundamentally new production facilities and strategically important oil refining ones. argued that it would be advisable to locate oil refining and a number of other enterprises on the territory of the republic. the conversation at the meeting is more than emotional. ukraine is a priority, it was personally lobbied by khrushchev and bryansk region. as a result , the republic received the oil refinery plant. a decision was made to build it near polotsk, which will later go down in history as the novopolotsk oil refinery ; a decision was made by the ussr state planning committee to locate other large industrial enterprises in belarus, mechanical engineering, defense industry, a new developing industry, chemical. the belarusians' arguments turned out to be convincing, the economy of the bssr. what could a strong state provide? this is a s

it became the first product of the future chemical giant in the ussr.se is the most complex in terms of technology and chemistry. we've been at our company for over 32 years now. varying in complexity, level of development, developed database, software, control systems. more than 110,000 measuring instruments are in use in our company today. and it all started with one workshop for the production of ball nitrate, no more than 200-300 control devices. here is the order of the numbers 100 and 100,000. the first stage of the enterprise was put into operation, construction work was completed, equipment, unique at that time, was set up, and simultaneously with the construction of the plant in the bssr, training of personnel to work at chemical industry enterprises. new specialties appeared in the republic: chemical technologist, chemical industry technician. the first graduates of the minsk industrial college were received by grodno-nitrogen. in 603, a group that was released through accelerated training, they all arrived at the grodno plant. when we arrived

the ussr was entering a new, unique period of its history, achievements and outstanding discoveries, achievements in all spheres of the national economy, a period of creation. hello, everything is clear with you about the project with marina karaman, where we do not hesitate to talk about complex things in simple language. today we look at the all-belarusian people's assembly, what is its role in the political structure of the country and what place in it will the national assembly leave for alexander lukashenko? go! first, materiel. the all-belarusian people's assembly, abbreviated as vns, is a collective governing body of the country. everyone you see in the hall at his meetings is not deputies, but delegates. they were delegated, that is, given the authority to make decisions on behalf of various segments of the population. in order to quickly respond to the demands of society in the future, not to allow someone cunning, but very persistent, to push through ideas and laws that could jeopardize the national security of the country in general and the well-being of every belarusian i

then chairman of the state planning committee of the ussr. of the country's leadership it was necessary to accept the final decision regarding the start of production of trucks of a fundamentally new class in the soviet union. and in connection with this , the construction of a new plant. the ussr economy developed dynamically, at an accelerated pace. the country needed raw materials for almost all sectors of the national economy. working in large quarries with small trucks was becoming unprofitable. with the development of the mining industry, demands arose for the creation of appropriate equipment, including in the soviet union. exactly. that's why it was a decision was made to create a plant for the production of mining dump trucks. the majority of members of the presidium of the council of ministers of the ussr were inclined to build it directly where mining was going on. the urals were considered as the main site, and this was logical, but preference was given to belarus. finally, fate. the new automobile plant was decided by the arrival

it planned a nuclear attack on the ussr and a number of friendly countries.it it was supposed to be applied already in fifty- nine. there were hundreds of targets on the hit list. in moscow, leningrad, east berlin, warsaw and even beijing. basically , it was planned to hit production facilities and government buildings, as well as soviet bombers, so that they would not have time to take off for a retaliatory strike. it was assumed that hundreds of thousands of people, possibly millions of civilians, would die, but this did not matter, at that time the us nuclear arsenal was 10 times larger than the soviet one. they were going to use bombs with a power of up to 9 megatons, that's 600 times more than the baby bomb dropped on jeroshima. however, by 1959, the soviet union had intercontinental missiles and new anti-aircraft weapons. the inevitability of a retaliatory strike against the united states forced the plan to be archived, and there was peace. saved, this is what this day in history was like, everything about the elections in russia , we will tell you in d

he refused to return to the ussr for fear of becoming a victim of repression. liquidated by nkvd agents. what did he have time to tell? did he manage to talk about the deitch he knew? no one could have predicted this here on the soviet side. not only did reis know deitch and many other soviet agents very well. open. dach was on edge in england. if he had not left, they would definitely have gotten to him; it was clear that, in general, they were following his tracks. representatives of english counterintelligence. leave london, dach was not afraid for myself. almost two dozen agents with his disappearance will find themselves without communication and support. about how he will be received in the ussr. the intelligence officer prefers not to think about how many people were shot, that is, against the backdrop of all this tragic, marauding, killer diversity, deitch’s fate turned out well, moscow has no complaints about deitch, no suspicions associated with the defector reis, no reproaches, on the contrary, his work in britain it is rated highly. arnold dech rece

places on the islands where you can hide a stolen ship, in fact, this is the plot of the leader of the ussr film distribution, the film pirates of the 20th century. according to legend, for various reasons they wanted to put the film on the shelf, but brezhnev managed to watch it and was literally delighted. here is the soviet answer to hollywood, followed by kinolet in the soviet union. watched by 87 million people, an absolute record for the ussr. in 2004 , washington, due to the threat of al-qaeda terrorist attacks, threatened to introduce its fleet. then indonesia, malaysia, and singapore agreed on coordinated patrolling of the strait. india and thailand soon joined them. after 2 years, attacks on ships almost stopped. in 1996 , the dubai chamber of commerce and industry published a sensational report. about the facts of pirate attacks in the persian gulf. it turned out that the pirates use three islands, abu musa, large and small tomp, as their harbors. their ownership has been disputed by the united arab emirates and iran for more than half a century. in 2016 american the organization

you played with yuri abramovich bashmet, people's artist of the ussr, ussr - this translates to soviett do you think? but if we manage to include an original russian instrumental there, i know that you dreamed of a kitten, it seems to me that it is especially pleasant to receive a kitten from the hands of yuri abramovich bashmet, it’s snowing, everything around is waiting for something, a blue bird, good welcome to an extraordinary finale. sunday on rtr, on new year's eve i especially want to believe in miracles, well, for example, that a wild animal can fall in love with a person and can become his true friend, and you know, this really happens sometimes, i’ll show you now. it’s impossible, but i’ll answer you that , for example, in russia in the karachay circassian region there is a woman who tamed a whole pack of wolves, let’s look at the story, oh well, but you know what i told them, i told her, wolves, we are the most strong flock in the caucasus.

president of the ussr.the agreement was unconstitutional, but no one paid attention to this. after 2 weeks, the protocols of accession to the cis were signed by the heads of most other republics of the former ussr, except lithuania, latvia, estonia and georgia. this is what this day in history was like. the history of democracy in russia goes back to ancient times. the national meeting of residents of the veche made decisions on all significant issues and played a key role in the formation of russian statehood. by the 19th century, a new institution of class representation, the council of the whole earth, appeared. they ensured legitimacy and continuity of power. lived a new electoral tradition. catherine ii included elements of election to solve a number of state problems. for the first time, the foundations of suffrage were laid in relation to cities and the urban population. thanks to the reforms of alexander ii , zemstvos appeared in russia. the people were legitimized as a new source of power. the stat

on december 21, 1966 , the ussr successfully launched the automatic interplanetary station "luna 13"t softly landed on the lunar surface near the western edge of the ocean of storms. for the next 3 days, the station transmitted scientific data: lunar panoramas taken at different heights of the sun above the horizon, and the physical and mechanical properties of the lunar soil, determined first. it turned out that the density of the soil at the landing site is noticeably less than the density of the earth's rocks, the average density of the moon itself. new soil data helped improve the operation of the following stations. designers. the chassis of the research probe was changed, the tracks were replaced with eight drive wheels. 4 years later, the automatic station luna-17 delivered the satellite to the self-propelled vehicle lunakhod-1, which successfully completed all its tasks. on december 21, 1991 , in almaty, the heads of eleven of the fifteen former republics of the soviet union signed agreement on the goals, principles and foundations of the new association of the union. indepen

valuable cargo, several million rubles, it is no secret that there were raids on collectors in the ussrt such a daring and bloody one had never happened before. there are no gils, criminals took them or used them revolvers? it means that professionals worked , they calculated everything, it’s unlikely that we will find them , it’s not true, a strange phrase for a police officer, why did he immediately with... “powerful guys worked, it’s even more strange for the police to admire criminals, it doesn’t happen, it doesn’t it was, this whole scene, the new year's fantasy of the bandits, their grandiose plan - the murder of the robbery of collectors, they began to prepare for it, but everything turned out completely differently. recently , the commander of the soyuz-15 spaceship visited the landing site of yuri gagarin gennady vasilievich sarafanov. the year 74 was significant in many ways for saratov. the city is once again a spring of space. lieutenant colonel gennady sarafanov was born near saratov in a village with a cute name. little blue ones, he was appointed commander of the soyuz-15

the 1987 program came as a surprise and a complete surprise to the residents of the ussr.s broadcast live not from the television center, as was customary, but from the belarusian collective farm sovetskaya belarus, kamyanets district, brest region. this was the first time in the soviet union. it was difficult to believe that just a few decades ago, the collective farm was considered not just lagging behind, but lying, as they say, on its shoulder blades. in 1955, the central committee of the communist party of belarus issued a call for agrarians to lead the lagging collective farms in the republic. it was possible to raise the ruins of the farm. overall, the situation remained difficult. lack of equipment, farms, many of which are in decline, low milk yields, low yields. there were a lot of people willing to go to work in the lagging economy. for many, an example was the collective farm dawn in myshkovishchi, which they managed to turn into a scream in a few years. twice a hero of socialist labor, he then accepted the farm in a deplorable state, no equipment, no cattle, n

about this line of the west to continue . hybrid war listen, immediately after the collapse of the ussrvely in russia and with our fifth column, around which we were jumping all the time, patting them on the head, persuading them to put them in some kind of patriotic mood, well, it doesn’t matter, there are different people there , let’s not paint everyone with the same paint, he needs to work. with this fifth column, with terrorist organizations, including international ones, with separatists, he actively worked to solve the problem of the disintegration of russia itself, and it is absolutely clear, in my opinion, what he meant president, but here i want to make one linguistic remark: when i spoke to serge yesterday, i am not just an adversary, russia is an enemy. based on how he behaved as a high-ranking american military commander, how he behaves, but i have a significantly higher opinion of him , i don’t know how you, karanchuk nazarov, a famous film director and also a regular participant in our program, this is how you react to the fact that the secretary of defense of the united

innovative. developments of his time, which made it possible to raise coal mining in the ussr to a new. the whole task was in the industrial donbass, to mechanize the work of miners, mines were opened. there were a lot of coal reserves, it was the real bread of industry, so in 1949 a group of designers led by my father created the donbass-2 coal combine. the rutyunyan family moved to donetsk in the early thirties, fleeing from neighboring armavir. kuban was then gripped by famine; the rapidly developing industrial donbass could provide work and food. this private history, which, however... clearly illustrates the picture of resettlement to these lands, people moved here both individually and in entire communities for many centuries, they say that the first armenian settlers began to settle in the regions of historical new russia at the turn of the 10th xi centuries. by this time, the armenians were a people with an established culture, language, faith, traditions, but without their own country. armenians can be considered one of the oldest inhabitants of the territory of novorossiya; t

council of ministers of the ussr. mandatory tradition - new year's address of the general secretaries. a report on the work done and promises of a bright future. nobody listened to their words. why do we remember this time so often and miss it? the joy of the soviet people and their confidence in the future can be felt in the festive excitement on the streets of moscow. in the project , the investigation was conducted on new year's day. who raised a hand against grandfather lenin? the raiders were later found. what does doctor's sausage cure? symbol of soviet power. who gave birth when? lonely grandfather frost's granddaughter, hello dears guys, and in a few seconds for the soviet people, who should i thank for the new year? revolutionary peter ii changed the time in which the russian empire lived. just yesterday the country was in 7208 from the creation of the world, but it turned out to be 1700 from the birth of christ, and then they celebrated the new year for the first time. from december 1 to january 1, and not s

in the ussr, the need for forestry, paper and wood processing enterprises was initially huge.the pre-war period, the industry was the leading one in the belarusian economy, accounting for more than 30% in total volume. it suffered the most during the occupation. it was actually the main one in the restoration of the national economy. forest in a bloodless republic - main building material. timber harvesting plans were carried out at an accelerated pace. in december 1949, the initiative was discussed at the bogdanovsky timber industry enterprise meeting of the party cell. he proposed launching competitions for the best use of mechanisms and early implementation of the logging plan. there were a lot of questions, but gudilin stood his ground. lespromkhoz's proposal to the communists is a deliberate and conscious step. speaking to his comrades, he laid out the rules: organize the work as efficiently as possible, at the expense of why save time, how can you use mechanisms to your advantage? another argument was convincing: the enterprises of the republic joined the all-union compe

the ussr economy developed dynamically, at an accelerated pace.ry needed raw materials for almost all industries farms. in soviet union. that is why the mining industry had a need to create appropriate equipment, even though it had become unprofitable for centuries. with the development , a decision was made to create a plant for the production of mining dump trucks. the majority of members of the presidium of the council of ministers of the ussr were inclined to build it directly where mining was going on. the urals were considered as the main site, and this was logical, but preferences were finally given to belarus. the fate of the new automobile plant was decided by the arrival of kasygino in the republic. the main goal is to visit an automobile production facility in the small belarusian town of zhodina, not far from minsk. the belarusian leadership has always sought to invite to the republic those who had the last word. this was the case when the visit of the soviet minister of geology put an end to the feasibility of oil production in belaru

ussr dated july 23, 1954.cessary to quickly develop a line of heavy super-heavy off-road vehicles and a kni engine for the needs of the army. machines of this class were not created in the soviet union. these are special tractors that were supposed to perform. special function, so the group is also classified as confidential. future minsk wheel plant tractors for a long time functioned precisely as a bureau of the minsk automobile plant (skb-1). the first project was the mas-528 wheeled tractor. it was introduced already in 1950. the four-axle car maz-535 was introduced into the automotive industry. it was intended to transport artillery systems weighing up to 10 tons. the engine produces 375 horsepower. this allowed him to move at a speed of 40 km/h. transportation of heavy army cargo, if that is possible, was just realized. in these two models maz-535 and maz-537, one of which could transport tanks, and other army cargo, in the other it was possible to transport people and cargo. cars among these maz-535, th

finally, having survived the collapse of the ussr, kissinger has a vision.ful nation, but nations living together with other similar countries. primus interpares, first among equals, but nevertheless, one of a number of similar ones. american exclusively. will most likely begin to lose its importance in the coming century. and as i looked into the water, it says exactly 30 years ago, and got through, russian-american relations desperately need a serious dialogue on foreign policy issues, there will be no benefit if russia is considered unfit for normal consideration in foreign policy, since this will be a heavy price to pay for the fact that it will be irrevocably dragged down a path of behavior from which there will be no return, here is a rhetorical question: can the united states afford to attempt to simultaneously isolate russia and china and revive in the name of its internal preferences of the sino-soviet alliance. kisinger ends his phallus with a spanish proverb. traveler - says the spanish proverb, there are no roads, the road is made by the one who

on december 8, 1987, mikhail gorbachev and ronald reagan signed an agreement between the ussr and theiate- and shorter-range missiles. this was a real breakthrough in the issue of disarmament. for the first time in history , an entire class of dangerous weapons was eliminated. the parties pledged to destroy all medium-range and shorter-range ballistic cruise missile systems, which is from 500 to 5,500 km. and not to produce or deploy such missiles in the future. in 3 years, the agreement was fulfilled, although the ussr destroyed more than twice as many missile systems. than the united states, in 2000 the united states began to deploy missile defense systems in europe, test new medium-range missiles, and justified its actions by saying that russia was allegedly violating the treaty. as a result, in 2019, first the usa, followed by they and russia were forced to announce the suspension of the treaty. this opened the way for a new arms race. december 8 , 1991 in belarus at the government residence. veskuli in belovezhskaya pushcha put an end to the existence of the soviet union. and a d

mayolik, tariu basenov, honored builder of the kazakh ussr, participated in its design. and sculptures and reliefs were created by khazbulat, oscar, saradzha from dakistan. by the way, the author of the monument to sukha bator in mongolia. here. what a eurasian scope, remember, you go to the north, you go to the south, everywhere you will be greeted by the faces and figures of gods and heroes of antiquity, no one better than an artist will let you feel the epic scope of eurasian thought, will, energy, so close to what we understand, a precious map industry of the ussr, which received in... leningrad, the diamond north pole, the capital of the republics from the ural emerald, steppes and mountains from jasper, the nagerbach ear, baltic amber, new industrial centers, moonstone, chemical industry, volyn topazes, pipelines and... ephami from jasper, fields, forests, mountains and steppes. this was the best thing i have ever created from the stones of the urals. it was like reading a book about my country. i saw a vast, mighty homeland, and i thought, working on this map... t

’s policy, which demanded the return of control over the panama canal, moved closer to cuba and the ussrn nicaragua. the military operation took place in violation of all norms of international law. the marines even blocked the embassies of other countries to prevent them from sheltering the panamanian leader, manuel narriego. he was taken to the usa and there he was sentenced to 30 years in prison, allegedly for drug trafficking. since then... in panama , a funeral march is held annually on december 20 in memory of the hundreds of victims of the invasion. this is what this day in history was like. such wandering musicians, we do not have a bright leader, a legendary musical quartet and an irresistible troubadour, this is my group, hello my honates, here, where were you before, why have i never seen you, i fell in love with the princess, but the king interferes with our love, you can’t do without it, i’m behind you , they won’t replace palaces with tempting vaults. never freedom she disappeared, call your son, accepted , grab them, the fairy tale they were waiting for, donkey, what, dog,

this film became a cult film in the ussr.rew with his enthusiasm. played the main role, take me, gentlemen, you will not regret it, together with him the acting ensemble consisted of veniam smekhov, igor starygin, valentin smirnitsky, alisa frenlikh, oleg tobakov, margarita terikhova and irina alferova. the filming was fun, the actors themselves rode horses, fought themselves, once boyarsky even received a blow with a sword, the budget for the film was cut, there was not enough money for a historical film at all, the director even bought costume jewelry for diamond pendants at the market. dartagnan made the queen's highfest swords from parts of an old lamp. the music of maxim dunoevsky and the lyrics of yuri ryashentsev’s songs became the hallmark of the film. the film interprets roman dzyumaa quite freely, but it was a stunning success and still receives high ratings on television. here. such was this day in history, investment rating, economics, through specific stories, we can reach people, we often talk about money. the a

off, but figure skating is a sport, and alexey and i were a sports couple who also competed at the ussryevich moskvin, therefore surpass. with oleg it was almost impossible, but we already knew then, as they know now, that there are two sides to our sport, this is technical and artistic, then - so to speak, ours - the creative union of alexei, igor and mine decided to think about how we could still beat them in sports, but by that time it was sweet. and oleg , uh, they could no longer perform complex elements, well, in particular, throws or complex jumps, alexey and i, since we came from single skating, then we, for example, could already do a double lutz. it’s funny to talk about it now, but for single skating it was, well, quite difficult, because i was the first single skater. mily and oleg held the russian ussr championship only due to the fact that we had a more difficult technical component. an example of the fact that you cannot give someone an advantage in advance, that is, give up. you can’t raise your hands, you should always, even if you see that your competitor is much stron

be ready, that ’s how it turns out to be forward to the ussr, not back to the ussr, forward, well, iten they said the ceremonial line, i first heard it was fascist, i’m the same , by the way, this is how it is, mr. sergey, this is what is happening there 40 km from you, yes it is but, in fact, really, this is a very revealing story, you see that many people in russia, and the state policy supports all this, they want to go back, in fact, saying that they are going forward, and they are delaying, if they only dragged themselves into this hole, failing the temporary, it would be one story, but they want to delay there are also many other people, and at the same time killing...hundreds of thousands, that's why it's very scary, in fact, it looks very surreal, that's why we have to understand the price of all these, attempts to return to someone's youth and attempts by the state to speculate on these nostalgic feelings of a large part people in whom everything is the best that was in their life, it was in their childhood and in their youth, and accordingly, this is such a cargo cult, yes,

in 1936, universal, equal, direct elections were enshrined in the ussr constitution. in december 1993, the current constitution of russia was adopted. modern electoral legislation and legislation on political parties are being formed. the systems of election commissions lay the foundation for gas elections. the digitalization of election procedures is actively underway. on the organization and conduct of elections russia is significantly ahead of other countries. today , every russian voter understands how important it is to make their choice in order to support changes for the better in our lives. elections in russia: important, fair, convenient. serina's news is short: questions for the direct line and the overall conference of vladimir putin today began to be accepted from russians, you can send an appeal in several ways, all of them are listed on the moscow to putin website. also, from 8:00 am , popular front call centers will open in the regions. the calendar winter began with heavy snowfall. in magadan, the roads on the roads are due to a sharp deterioration in