this and other companies that have been in iraq for so long have been a very familiar scenario, a very well-tried one. now. let's connect dmitry sergeevich krestenko to our conversation, doctor of historical sciences, and professor of the luhansk state agrarian university. hello. good afternoon. i greet you. uh. we are now sorting out the very textbooks that are used in ukraine, at least the eleventh grade. you represent a higher education institution. here, please tell me what do you know about it, and i graduated from the ukrainian school back in the nineties for some time. i studied at the pedagogical university on ukrainian programs and for some time. i worked above, respectively, also on ukrainian programs and on e, ukrainian textbooks, and naturally, before my eyes, the drama of the strengthening of the degree in the demonization of russia, mud-slinging and formation, was unfolding. thesis russia is

the eternal enemy of the ukrainian people and the only meaning of the history of ukraine is the struggle against russia, but in fact this the program was born not now. this thesis was born. yes, not in 2014, he was born in the early nineties. well, actually, since the birth of ukraine itself in 1991. that's when one of the ukrainian officials nikolai zhulinsky in the ninety-first year at one of the conferences, when the belovezhsky agreements were only concluded, she said that we need to slowly but surely abandon the slogan of victory in the great patriotic war and further on increasing this degree of hatred pouring mud on russia and times humanization of the population of donbass, he constantly only grew, that is, 2004. uh this is the end actually of those uh trends that

were started, a quite a long time ago. a. well, as regards, of course, in the subjects of literature on humanitarian subjects, then after 2014, but this propaganda is already frank. ah, nazism, of course, these are frankly slogans. here is the glorification of crimes, but of nazi criminals and accomplices of internationalist organizations. now, if we say in the nineties, they talked about them enough, caution well, although in a positive way, otherwise, after 2014, a number of school and university textbooks on the history of ukraine, which, well, were already engaged in frank propaganda of gymnastics. here are the heroizations of criminals and accomplices of the nazi occupiers during the great patriotic war. this is a sad trend. thank you very much for getting in touch with us today. timothy is familiar with

this textbook and with many others, it is enough to open some comments on this subject. well , that's literally the first page of this reading and curiously, the section is called international humanitarian law. and if we scroll through this section , we see that here, literally from the first page , russia is called an aggressor power that violates international humanitarian law, which conducts shelling, it can be listed here for a long time, but it is curious that throughout the entire active phase of that conflicts that are now unfolding on ukraine we see that the same international humanitarian law, which is described in such detail in this book, is violated by ukraine in a variety of ways, including, of course, the shelling of peaceful cities of the civilian population of civilian targets, it is indicated here that only russia is engaged in this . recruit. in the ranks of the armed

forces of young guys, a fate that, unfortunately, was a foregone conclusion, but the ideological base on which they would justify everything they did, then they are doing now. thanks a lot. and now we have a short ad. after that, let's talk about a major scandal that she recently had in monre. cashback for everything and 15, in fact, gazprombank cards are available to everyone advertising that will help you get a free vtb multicard and pay for purchases throughout russia, it is right in front of you. vtb to get

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participation in the field of miracles is possible without leaving the screen spin the drum using the red button on your remote control, answer questions and earn points, and we will invite the most active ones to broadcast. this is an anti-fake program. here we are waging our fight against fakes and disinformation, more and more often we hear the voices of truth, which, with great difficulty, but still make their way through a huge heap of lies. and one of those examples. we 'll figure it out right now. more precisely, let's watch the video for

several days, it has been circulating on the network. let's see. well, with such slogans the speech was interrupted the canadian foreign minister did, it's a writer named yves. and what does it all have to do with the fact that canada, i think, is about to hand over a huge amount of money again. this is 50 million dollars in aid, allegedly to ukraine timofey about this news, what can i tell you, for us it

is important and very curious, because we see that even there, despite all this massive propaganda, despite the absolutely systematized campaign to discredit russia still, there are people who think and are not afraid. it is very important. they are not afraid of them zakonslyat. so i am sure that this is the man who made this statement and now they will begin to cancel his books, his speech, the publishing house will refuse to cooperate with him. he is not afraid. he comes out. he expresses his position. this is not even a pro-russian position. this is the position of humanism, when a person opposes being funded. well, they basically splashed. rubbers in the fire, so that more and more weapons are pumped into ukraine, because everyone understands where this will lead a and finger are now in touch with us from canada hello, we are just discussing you and your act. yes. e, please tell me what prompted you to do this i am against the war. i am against the invasion

against the actions of my government that provoked the nato invasion of the east and their participation in the 2014 maidan. ah, the situation is definitely bad for russia, and the united states is good. everything is much more complicated. the dominance of the regime media forces to act straightforwardly i had to take part in this discussion without an invitation, but this is the only way to be heard, especially by the foreign minister. and we wonder how has this situation affected you and what is happening to you now? does he put any

pressure on you? there is no pressure. it all lasted no more than a minute and a half. i went into the room where the event was taking place, and after a minute and a half i was grabbed by the guards , they did not exert any political pressure on me. please tell me, can you call yourself to any extent pro-russian or sympathetic to the russian federation or somehow taking its side? of course, i'm talking about russian in the sense that i, of course, for all the people about french, you can call me about european whatever you want. i believe in determinism. i believe in peace. i believe in the international community and apparently people on the internet said that i did this because i was paid by the russian government. but anyway, it's

not true. i am a critic of the policies of the canadian department of foreign affairs, and in many cases we see that many countries play along with us policies support their imperialism support their capitalist interests and government through institutions. like nato and other allies advance us interests the us is involved in violent conflicts around the world. i am very interested in ordinary citizens. canadians share this position, hold similar views, most in canada hear only one side, only one position of the media, because all the media in our country, therefore , absolutely and completely anti-russian pro american positions support the issue, and this is an

opportunity to figure out what is happening. for them there are only one side of the story and most doesn't share my position, but most canadians don't even really know what's going on, and since you're a writer. e if you now have any opportunity to publish your opinion and convey it to the public. yes, i have the opportunity to do it to do it on my site to do it. this is in a small leftist family, but none of the major media in this country is interested in this story in order to listen to this side of the event and get acquainted with this point of view about russia, a lot of the media write the same thing they were in the hall during the event, they saw what i did and none of them wrote about it or wrote about it, none of them reported it, not a single newspaper, not a single media outlet, and none of them

contacted me, they are no longer interested in discussing this event or context. thank you for this brave act, that you were able to break through the information space and show the whole world that brave people and people with adequate sound thinking exist, er, from all sides of the ocean. all the best to you and good luck and timur how difficult is it in journalistic environment. to make such an act, especially in those countries that adhere to anti-russian sentiments, i can say that every day it becomes more and more difficult in the strange western europe, of course, the north american continent, and the more valuable the act. e. i think that i can call his colleagues a publicist writer writer journalists the price of our colleague's act and it is all the more pleasant to see that common sense has not completely disappeared yet. but his act is not some kind of surge of emotions. it's not some kind of bright

expressed. with - this is an act that a person went to guide and common sense questions of humanism. he says that he takes both pro-russian and pro-european he takes a position about the french he takes a position about the human and at the same time this is an act. i can say that this is an act of a normal citizen of canada, because in the situation that was a few weeks ago in the canadian economic sector, taking into account the strike of transport workers, taking into account the fact that mr. trudeau. for some time even left the capital and applied. uh, trying to calm this situation down from somewhere incomprehensible. there have such politicians. yes, yes, against this background, he protests. against the fact that his side is drawn into political conflicts and is drawn even on an economic basis, against this this is a healthy act, if a person is a humanist and a canadian patriot of a normal citizen, of course, of the country. thank you very much for coming to us, and watch the anti-freak program

with us. lead by falsehood, which crashed down on us. if any videos or photos cause you doubts, be sure to. send to the editor of our program. we will conduct our own investigation and report the results on air. the information channel on the first begins its broadcasting the program time will tell a few minutes ago, trading on the moscow exchange opened and the ruble exchange rate is strengthening at the moment the dollar exchange rate against the ruble is 88 rubles. for the first time since february 28, the euro exchange rate for those who are interested in the topic e, for the first time, dropped to 96 rubles. the decline continues actively connected. this is due to the fact that yesterday vladimir

putin gave time to the government from april 1 very soon from this friday. we are starting to sell gas for rubles. many people thought that this decision would be delayed and its implementation would be delayed for a long time. not since april 1 this friday. we are starting to sell gas for rubles. this is important and the course is strengthening against this background. i think that this is just the beginning, and at the same time in istanbul, from a minute to a minute , negotiations will begin, we have already begun. well , now the cadres have already begun negotiations between russian ukrainian parties and for the first time negotiations are taking place in turkey in istanbul, erdogan has long taken the initiative to transfer negotiations to this particular country, and for the last week the negotiations have been going online and now for the first time we met with the ukrainian side on turkish soil and i don’t know what it is connected, but not by the leaders of the ukrainian delegation this time without a

cap. uh, also worth noting, we'll be monitoring the situation. how are events developing? c. naturally let you know the attention of all the world's media chained, but to these negotiations. uh, all the journalists from all the media gathered there. uh, turkish president recep tayyip erdogan also attended the talks. here you see him, he is also present there now, in general, we follow the information, i met with a few minutes ago. and as soon as the news comes, we will be sure to tell you all this on our air. so he comes and even took off his mask, which is not quite typical for turkey at the moment, but nevertheless, let's return to those matters that are worrying for each of our viewers, let's return to the topic of donbass , there is a real humanitarian disaster related to water, given the fact that the apu and the nationalists are retreating and are carrying out terrorist activities, undermining the entire infrastructure. the water supply system was broken there and from today water is supplied to the city for 2 hours within two days. let's

see a little plot about this problem. donetsk is on the verge of a humanitarian catastrophe . continues to get worse. interruptions began after the pumping station of the city’s only source of water supply was de-energized with targeted strikes, and water supply was suspended, moreover, after damage by ukrainian troops to the seversky donetsk donbas canal, the city’s main reservoir became completely shallow. and this is not counting the constant blows of the apu, on other life support facilities. now emergency services. donbass are forced to work around the clock. in fact, under shelling, he patches pipes and wires the only chance for the locals not to stay. at least lifelessly needed heat on march 16, neo-nazis attacked the kakhovka hydroelectric power station and tried to recapture the station, only the

national guard officers were able to take control of the situation. however, the situation with water is more difficult to restore the supply, it is necessary to free the entire territory through which it passes. and now there are heavy battles. even if water is supplied to donetsk once every 48 hours, it will last for a maximum of 2 weeks, then it can be turned off completely. and now we have regina orekhovo is a correspondent of the online publication tok e regina good afternoon, how are things in donetsk with water today, as far as we know, water will be supplied for only 2 hours over two days. hello control the fact is that they really announced that there is enough water for 2 weeks, i will explain what it is. why such a problem? the fact is that there are four pumping stations, but they supply water to a filtering station, which actually distributes it throughout the donbass and

three of these pumping stations are under the control of the apu, respectively, there is constant fighting. and even the repair teams after the arrivals do not have time to repair something at one of the pumping stations, the equipment needs to be replaced, but the repairmen. they just don't have time to do it between shelling. you see, that's why the circle closes, that is shelling. and for example, uh, electricity is interrupted, the pumping station does not work, there is no water, then uh, triangles come running. they are trying to fix it, but the situation does not have time until the next shelling. like this and here in donetsk, once the water was turned off for a day with everything, and then it still began to be served by the hour. if 2 days ago you had water at least once a day in people, now it’s twice a day, and in makiivka, which is a suburb of donetsk, a separate city to a suburb there, and people will see water in the taps. only once every three days for several hours, drinking water, at least for money you can buy it. is there enough drinking water for

everyday life? depends on the area in some areas of the water. uh, it's hard to buy too, especially these big five-liter bottles. but in the center, for example, it is still possible, but when such a situation happens that the water is turned off, then, of course, it is taken apart. just instantly, again , technical water is delivered to the districts, also by the hour every day, the schedule is posted, when and on which street people will bring water, stock up. uh, some, for example, in the private sector have their own wells, which also generally saves the situation. but even such a moment is not only even about drinking water. for example yesterday at kievsky district, and a shell flew in, the house caught fire, firefighters arrived and began to extinguish their water . it ended. and they could not even connect to the hydrant, because there was no water. they had to go 1-2 km away to collect water, return and extinguish, so the house burned down almost to the ground, because there was nothing to extinguish. another point of

technical water is also such a problem, right? and with water, in general, there are problems with any. the fact is that the donbass has also switched to backup power, yes, from another reservoir, which is now shallow. and here, therefore, in fact, they say that there will be enough water for 2 weeks of technical water. well, a good question , the authorities of the dpr are trying to solve it. the fact is that these are the pumping stations that i spoke about, which are under the control of the apu, but forces are trying. dpr take them under control, then the problem will be solved almost immediately and even a moment the donbass channel south donbass, the channel was stopped, and it fed not only the republic yes, but also the liberated territories, for example, volnovakha and mariupol in mariupol is now water supply, of course not, but when it is restored, it has its own reservoirs, which will not last long either. and what is needed for this

? , well, when economic everyday problems are connected, directly with the success of our guys, if it happens within two weeks that it will not be possible to take control in consciously pumping stations, which are under the control of ukraine, there is an understanding of how the situation will be resolved, how active humanitarian aid is now and how relevant it is with water in the region. our connection is not of the highest quality. the situation is a witch. the border with russia is not far from here . i think that at least they will be able to bring water to grow. that is, ah, the republics are not

located, right now there are problems in the blockade with water, but i think that it is possible to solve them, at least by bringing water up from russia thank you very much, we were in direct contact with donetsk origin. orekhovo now i want to ask a donetsk woman, anh yes, well, just when i was watching this story, i corresponded in parallel with my mother. but because, well, yes, she is sitting in donetsk sleeping in the pantry. i have already told this and categorically refuses to go somewhere. she has such a feeling, and it is very often, and i had it , i remember 14 in the fifteenth year, and it seems to her that if she is in the city, then she will seem to be herself. well protect, right? well, there 's some extra prayer. yes, to all of these questions. sorry, i'm a raster. and with regard to water, the water situation in the city is really difficult. we see it. according to reports from the mayor, we warned about it, because the

same situation was difficult. in the summer of 1914, we also had difficulty with technical water from drinking water. everything that the correspondent said about the fact that water is quickly taken out there depending on the area, of course, all this is a matter of the fact that when you go to the store, you need to spend some money, to buy this water, of course, it’s just that many may not have it there, that is, the amount that is necessary in order to buy water in order not to drink this water, which is filtered from the tap. i think it's still a big problem. and i think that i hope that the authorities of the republic will decide. i kind of sincerely believe in this, and i know the attempts that are being made to do what is being done, as if i know it from the inside, and they certainly go towards improving relations. of course the question only that the volume is too large with a large slot and a huge city. see it here. what point is that is not true. but now, in general, firstly, how would the residents get used to the fact that it is

necessary to save water, because a lot of people predicted this, and how this situation would be. and they recruited some there, yes, for the fact that it’s like there, well, there is somehow to use this water, plus everything. and this is understandable that, as if a person by himself here he concentrated and saves, plus, after all , a large number of people were evacuated, who left, they no longer use the water. that is, as it were, the workload is reduced, but the issue of refugees is now a very large number in schools. no, well, only mariupol mariupol is, as it were, this is the city that this city hears about, in which the volnovakha tragedy occurred, which was almost completely destroyed there. there is also no water supply for a huge number of towns, cities, such small towns, villages. and these people, of course, they also need. water for them too. it is necessary to use this water and all these people are now, well a large number of people are now in donetsk, they are placed in schools, they are being helped. well, some, of course, remain in their

homes from a military point of view, apparently. there is an understanding that enough pumping stations will be vacated, we will not make plans and will not interfere with our military to carry out the plans that they face. just with water. nothing new. we remembered the crimean water blockade. this, by the way, was one of the most important factors. why in the fourteenth year they didn’t take them to mariupol because it would be immediately cut off from the water and almost half a million the city would remain incomprehensible, like a battle and now i can here is one of the news that comes to note the very well-coordinated work of the republican and local authorities see the schedules are painted in the water they bring, no matter how hard it is people without water don't stay, really. it 's true. here, the second, if you have god forbid, it will turn out in 2 weeks, then the territory where it passes. uh, the pumping station and canals should be cleared, but it must be understood that all this still needs time. reestablish. it won't work all at once. moreover, the destruction there is quite serious, so you need to be prepared for the fact that this water is

imported, oil is imported, including from the territory of the russian federation, it can be close to important somewhere, because technically, this will do just fine, but we will import. in any case, this situation is a humanitarian catastrophe. will not allow. this is to be clearly understood, everything will turn out as far as the military is concerned, the military is now performing its task normally. i think everyone has satisfaction with what is happening. that's when they say that now there are no great movements there, small advances, but small advances, but serious ones have been created in advance. they are small from the point of view of the civilian population from the point of view of the military. this is a serious and very painstaking sensible work, and with the exception of the loss on our part . so the permission to report on the military situation, representatives of the people's militia of the dpr report a massive artillery strike on donetsk. there is serious damage, including in the residential sector, some houses caught fire.