tv [untitled] April 24, 2022 4:30am-5:00am MSK
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begins with the procession around the holy sepulcher of the lord, the patriarch is dressed in the robe of a clergyman with a miter and scepter, the bishops and monks are also dressed in clothes for the liturgy, everything happens here in a special chapel inside the church of the resurrection of christ, translated from greek peace the patriarch of christ stands in the middle of the tomb and takes off his liturgical robes to cover everything else and remains only in the ascetic and the so-called stole. he is being examined
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special ministers of the church, that he has nothing with which it will lay something with him, and the armenian bishop of the real basil archimandrid, the armenian angel remains within the angel, the patriarch lies at the three-day bed of the savior prays. the greek patriarch of jerusalem and the armenian archimandrite holding 33 candles in their hands according to the number of years of the savior's earthly life , silence comes inside the temple, the believers freeze in anticipation. it is believed that the year when the holy fire does not descend will be the last for people on earth, so pilgrims usually gather on the eve and take communion, as people do before death. so the patriarch enters inside. there he
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the holy fire is born exactly here, the holy of holies of the temple on a marble slab, and it is from here that a special hole in the wall goes out into the world. and it really diverges all over the world, mind you, all the living fire in the temple is born from the blessed fire, it is lit by a candle from a candle. this is the best thing you can take with you from here as a keepsake. the holy fire, which is passed from the club and the greek patriarchy by the armenian archimandrite, spreads very quickly through the temple from candle to candle. the holy fire symbolizes the light of god enlightening all nations after christ's resurrection. christ is risen, that's what we want
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to wish the russian people, have faith in christ be devoted to the orthodox church and participate in the life of the church in order to truly find happiness and strength of hope for sunday. jesus hoarse lives memories of a very specific historical event that came almost 2,000 years ago on the sunday of the lord jesus christ god became a man came into the world. he took on all the conditions of our being our lives when people decided. some people from god get rid of his
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word. here, it can be said, the greatest tragedy in the history of all mankind, that is, god's people killed the pulverized cross. the shameful death itself in jerusalem, all tourist roads lead to the church of the holy sepulcher, it looks like this is how you walk through the local arab bazaar, and through a small opening in the wall you suddenly find yourself in the temple square. the church of the holy sepulcher in jerusalem is the main temple of the christian world; here are two shrines of evidence of the resurrection of christ, golgotha and the holy sepulcher . what strikes here all the main shrines associated with christ can be seen at a glance. here is mount golgotha, here is the stone of chrismation, where they laid jesus when they removed christ and over there , obliquely, the very tomb of the lord is the cave where he was buried? over its long
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history, the temple was repeatedly destroyed and rebuilt, and in its current form it exists in 1810, it was installed after a strong fire at that time, jerusalem was under the rule of the turks and was part of the ottoman empire during the period of the ottoman empire, when officials often entered into some kind of corrupt schemes there was such a concept, bakshish, bakshish, translated as a bribe gift offering. and now, offering this baksheesh, a certain denominations, there coptic armenian syrian hmm they could open themselves at the turkish sultan to put it mildly, pieces of land, pieces, limits
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around the holy sepulcher, and so on. it was a real war for the shrines. liberty church today is a temple divided between six denominations christian church greek orthodox catholic armenian syrian ethiopian egyptian egyptian christians these churches have been in jerusalem since the fifth century. and the russian orthodox church is represented as part of the greek one, because at the time of the division temple there was a russian-turkish war. ah, dividing the deviations, so to speak, the living space
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of a competing denomination forgot about such a fragile matter, like air, rivalry passed into the sphere of sound, for example, during services, catholics play the organ, orthodox priests begin to sing louder so that they can be heard. as a result, the temple is filled with an unimaginable cacophony. in 1852, the denominations divided every centimeter of the temple among themselves, signing an agreement since then the status quo has been respected. for more than 160 years in the church of the holy sepulcher everything remains in its place in the literal sense of the word. we see some atavism of the responses of that time in the franciscan stairs, which
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you can still see on the facade of the wooden staircase of the xix century. that's how it was fixed, it remains in place, no one removes it. today, in fact, you can see only one part of the temple, which overlooks the south platform, it has been preserved since the time of the crusaders. it has two doors, but only the left one is open and serves as the only entrance to the temple. first of all, immediately to the right, from the entrance you need to climb golgotha in the literal sense of the word, go to golgotha, unlike christ, it is much easier for us to do just a few steps upstairs, literally one flight of stairs in an old house with high ceilings.
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here it is golgotha many believe that the holes under the altar are left from the cross here, there is a huge queue, and everyone wants to touch it with their hand. in fact, the cross stood a meter further. now there is a crucifix, and the hole under the altar, the only opportunity to touch the stones of golgotha, everything else is closed by buildings. then this rock was the place of execution, the top of the criminals calvary. holy crucifix, here stood the cross of the savior and on the sides are the crosses of two robbers, sentenced with him.
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many people gathered to look at the execution; for them it was a common event; the crowd laughed, some spat, and only two were able to understand who one of the criminals named dissos was in front of them. he was crucified at the right hand of jesus a second before his death. dismus recognized christ and asked me, lord, to remember me, when will you come to your kingdom? in response, jesus promised. now you will be with me paradise, and the second robber gestos at that moment mockingly grinned, if you are the son of god save yourself, and we have an opinion that it is for this reason that the lower crossbars on orthodox crosses on the oblique one points up to dismos, who went to heaven, the other down to gestas, who went to hell. another person at the place of execution, believed in christ. the roman centurion langin, the torment of christ so
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shook his soul that after the death of jesus, he exclaimed the truth of the man. this was the son of god, that is, the first to receive his sight in the spiritual sense in the church of the sepulcher today there is a limit of the angina, those who have vision and spiritual problems come here for healing, and the usual crucifixion of jesus christ took place somewhere here on golgotha, a person was nailed to a cross that lay on the ground, then the cross was raised and installed in a pre- prepared hole . people stand in line, just to the place where the cross with the sleeping jesus was raised, the place where he died there is altai, where everyone kneels. this is the only way to see the silver circle with a hole in the middle of the hole. you can lower your hand depth. there is a little less than half a meter and touching dolgov itself is very often a mistake, when they want to put a candle for health, right here at the cross of the
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savior on these candlesticks they put it only for the repose. and if you still want to bet for health, there is a special place for this, over there, within easy reach . if you want your loved ones to be mentioned in prayer , you can write notes with names in one note, it is advisable to write no more than 10 nominal letters in cyrillic in the nominative case, in no case do not write words, sick anna or a lad. paul reads the notes of the greeks. they do not know the russian language and take every word as a name. they pray for a person named sick and separately for a person named anna write just names, for example, anna
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nikolai give notes it is necessary to personally hand over to the monk. many try to shove notes into the cracks that cover golgotha, although it is hidden behind glass, it’s not worth doing this for priests, such notes are just rubbish, and now they are sent to the trash. for some reason, most try to leave these notes within adam's limit . located directly under the calvary. on the icons and mosaic frescoes in the temple, you can see the image of the skull under the cross of the crucified christ. many believe that the skull is just a symbol of death. actually. it's not like this is an image of the skull of the first man. my adama takes with him the skull of adam when he gets into the ark and with this skull he travels the ark. and when the
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journey ends on mount ararat and the confusion of people begins. it is not so far there, in principle, it reaches the place that today we we call it a golg or a place of execution, like the skull, and it buries it there, so that it can be seen well and people know that their ancestor is buried here, his skull is simpler. thus, as if we are emphasizing the moment that it is precisely here that the atonement of the first adam of the second should take place, madam. not far from the front door, right on the floor, there is a slab of pink marble around, always a crowd put the body of jesus on this stone after removing him from the cross. it was here that joseph of almathia and nicodemus prepared the body for burial and performed the world anointing of the person being buried on the third day, but
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in jerusalem, things are different. there they bury the day on the day that was exactly the day of the death of the storage of the sun. today, the stone is fragrant, droplets of the world emerge from it, the oil of which does not exist in nature. it is a mixture of 40 components that naturally appear on a stone slab. she couldn't possibly have had many attempts to find out. where does this oil come from? hidden cameras were observed on the stones, but no answers were received. just the stone of the world sharpens and that's it. today there is a marble slab on it. she protects the real anointing peace stone not from pilgrims who tried to break off a piece and take it away with them, even such a term appeared holy vandalism around the stone, you can see
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women on their knees who wipe it with their handkerchiefs, you can light up the cross icon without the participation of the priest, yes, any object that comes to hand is enough to touch and rub the surface. usually this is any fabric that just came across a piece of such fabric, a good gift, it gives health, if you believe, of course. sizoy narison
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with the stone of anointing peace, the body of christ was transferred to the cave was located on the slope of the mountain, which was hewn during the construction of the temple, a chapel now stands on this site. but in the church of the holy sepulcher, even today you can see what the real burial caves of that time looked like. the tomb of jesus christ looked the same except for one fundamental difference. into the grave that was defined, just like the tomb of the lord. it is necessary to have some of these unique qualities, which now confirms. uh, let's say so
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modern archaeology. this is very interesting. and burial, all the more so expensive, finding, located close to jerusalem , family boundaries do not appear, and not branched, but they were developed gradually as one of the family members died , another niche was developed, and here is the robber that has been started. they are a bed, that is, it is such a new one, that is, obviously, so to speak, it has not been used in any way. and why did you stop developing it further, that is, this is the only case, so to speak, in all of jerusalem in general, it does not know any analogues. obviously joseph in the gospel, and it is said that this is a new tomb. that is, the cave of the new ones, which no one was supposed to understand, that is, no one has yet laid on this bed, then nothing of the human remnant was drained there. well, it is necessary to give a new game, and in the future, when the saviors happen on sunday, he no longer dares to use it for himself and for some member of his family. now on the spot where he was buried,
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jesus rises a chapel. it collapses and does not fall. only thanks to the steel supports. here very old masonry pilgrims use these ties to light candles from this the whole wall is sooted and covered with wax. the monks don't like it very much, they have to constantly extinguish the candles , the wooden beams are always on fire and someday all this can turn into a big fire. people who come to the church of the holy sepulcher can be divided into tourists and ladles first come here with a guide for a few hours and listen to the history of this place out of pure curiosity. pilgrims usually come with their
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priest and the main goal is to worship the saints. this group of pilgrims came to jerusalem from st. petersburg. and although they are all blind and visually impaired people. this does not prevent them from feeling the special energy of the church of the holy sepulcher, the main thing is not what they see with their eyes. you can't see the main thing with your eyes. there is some kind of aura for those who, of course, want to feel it. there is a certain spirit, as if you are breaking out not from castles, but from some kind of swamp, a vain life. this is our everyday vain life. yes, she, too, with her joys, but she so hmm pulls you away from uh, well, something more important more important. pilgrims rarely
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come for one or two days. basically, their tour lasts a week or 10 days in the program, as a rule, several cities, and all, of course, are connected with gospel events. at each shrine, you can pray for something special. this life, to find its purpose, firstly, and secondly, to fulfill it, vyacheslav bezmak, dreamed of visiting the source. mary magdalene, they say that the water from it helped many to regain their sight. i use this water now to spend it more slowly, i i put it in my eyes, it relieves fatigue very well, and i have an overstrain on the computer, here i have to work a lot astigmatism, which i also have small ones, the strokes began to increase, there and so on, it seems, and this even helps with the holy land, each of the ladles brought something of their own for themselves and loved ones. icons here about
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candles. i'm not talking anymore, it's clear. we applied it all, and that's it. it illuminates, that is, and right down to the headscarf right up until we had people there, which that what to attach here is the most handkerchief on the most handkerchief. and then i will no longer use this handkerchief, but i will not use it for any purpose. pilgrims spend most of their time in prayer, attending services out of habit. not all services in the temple can withstand this. sometimes they last for several hours so that they prepare for the trip. need to travel in advance. i devoted two or three weeks to the fact that i forced myself to go to church, accustomed myself to this atmosphere. back. my hands were hurting like
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this. when did you name it? the doors of the church of the holy sepulcher open at 4:30 am and lock at 7:30 pm opening and closing hours often change. the best time to visit the church of the holy sepulcher is 8 am, or an hour and a half before closing, the wave of tourists also subsides in the temple. what is called to have something to breathe, you can calmly stand at each holy place. the dress code here is the same as in a regular russian
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orthodox church. true, there are exceptions for tourists; women can come in trousers, but always with a scarf on their heads. the temple, the greatest a shrine, everything here is illuminated with christ, and when, for example, on fasting days, according to the church charter, it is impossible to bow to the ground, it is impossible to kneel to pray in the temple. the holy sepulcher, these rules do not apply even to the most difficult uh times, when well, it’s impossible there, so to speak, to get up on your knee or vice versa, it’s impossible to fast during the easter troparion, the most difficult of his days. you can always sing the paschal troparion to yourself in this place. christ is risen from the dead by death, trampling down death and living in the tomb. wow death, because from here shone
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bright, christ's sunday, to the whole world. what could be even brighter? what else could be saving? you can stay in the temple for the night, but for this you need to obtain special permission from a representative of the three confessions of greek catholic and armenian. the church of the holy sepulcher is often called the center of the world. here intervened all nationalities religion churches christian service easily can coincide with the
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call of the muezzin just 70 meters away is the mosque of caliph omar the mosque appeared here in the seventh century, then jerusalem was besieged by the khalifamara troops on the condition that he did not touch the church of the holy sepulcher and so, when caliph omar entered the church of the resurrection of the lord, everyone froze, god forbid, he would throw a prayer rug inside the temple space, but the khalifamar restrained his own feared, he was the ruler of the muslim universe, who captured the whole neighbor. east halifamar leaves the church of the holy sepulcher and throws his prayer rug literally 70 m away. here on the right is the mosque of omar which
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this is the name of omar dedicated to this event. the order of all the ceremonies is monitored by special guards, muslim kavasas, as the policemen of this tradition have been called in turkey for more than 500 years. today looking at mustachioed men in frescoes and silver staffs. can you imagine what horror the turkish janissaries instilled in christians? the guardians of these religious ceremonies are the guardians of the greek patriarchate. armenians have kavass. catholics have kamaz. these are already local arabs, who also pass on from generation to generation this honorary position an honorable duty. they serve in the christian denominations directly on the salary they follow because of the order. in the line to the sacred
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tomb, the line stretches for several tens of meters, but it moves quickly, you can walk for 20 minutes in a room so small that they barely fit a few people. the death bed of christ, which is located in the tomb, is covered with a marble slab from especially zealous pilgrims, who literally crushed the stone into pieces in order to take at least a grain of sand with them. after the conquest in jerusalem, the turks saved the temple, but they took away a lot from here . one of the turkish governors liked the slab over the thunder of the lord. he decided to take her to decorate his own house. the patriarch of jerusalem could not say no, but as soon as the governor, a little distracted, drew his finger on the stone, the marble slab cracked, but you can still see it in its place in a special
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chapel to the vukla, two or three people are let in, literally for seconds, vigilant greeks, the priests do not allow much to linger during this time have time to kneel to touch the stove and turn to the savior. when leaving the tomb, on the right is an icon lamp with blessed fire. they burn throughout the year until next easter. it’s very easy to take a piece of the holy fire with you. light the candles and then extinguish them. such is the tradition.
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