the effectiveness of katyusha was achieved as part of the regiment, it consisted of 36 katyushas. each of them fired 16 shells in 6-10 seconds. the blast waves from their explosions stacked up and increased their lethal power. such a volley covered areas up to 100 hectares exactly from each individual projectile. at the same time, it didn’t play, as a rule, there were no capable enemy forces left at the site of the hit, so katyusha was often used in artillery preparation before an assault of any plan. katyusha was modernized only once in the forty-third year, then the machine frame they began to put on american trucks there, a laker, but the shells for installation continued to refine and improve throughout the war the most common rs82 shell, in fact. this unguided rocket electrical impulse ignited the fuel pellets, gas and combustion rushed out through the nozzles and set the projectile in motion after touching the detonators. warheads with earth or enemy equipment exploded, child, now fragments not only hit the enemy, but also demoralized those who did not

get hit, deafening noise, explosions, shells, the nazis called katyusha organs. stalin's opponent tried to copy katyusha but he could not unravel the secret of gunpowder fuel checkers. as a result, until the very end of the war, the katyushas dominated the battlefield. hello , we start from donetsk, which is again under fire from the ukrainian security forces shells. dorval in the petrovsky district substations were damaged without electricity, 22,000 residents remained in a couple of hours, new shelling under attack men from kiev, kirovsky district, and in the territories controlled by kiev , more and more new cases are recorded when ukrainian nationalists hide behind civilians. as a human shield, according to the national defense control center of russia in the kramatorsk district in the village of raygorodok, people are not allowed out of their apartments. despite the fact that firing

points are equipped on the upper floors, the basements were turned into ammunition depots in nikolaev, installations of volley fire for armored vehicles. trucks with shells placed on the territory of the school next to residential buildings, and that's not all in kharkov militants. battalions. territorial defense jointly with employees of the sbu conducts raids to identify local residents expressing pro-russian views or condemning the current ukrainian authorities of citizens, in whose telephone correspondence of similar content was found, as well as the numbers of russian subscribers were detained and taken away from. the direction of dozens of detainees home is now, and according to reliably established data, similar large-scale reads have not returned earlier in nikolaev sumy chernihiv and a number of other settlements . and not the human cruelty of ukrainian nationalists are also evidenced by these terrible shots. they were made in the liberated village of zelenovka in the kherson region, where in the basement they found a torture chamber on the floor, a mined body of a tortured man in a russian military uniform, in the basement they found an anti-tank explosive

device that wasted packages from american javol complexes, it is still syringes and drugs. who exactly was outrageous in greenery. it remains to be seen what the investigative committee of russia is doing, you opened them. american filmmaker oliver stone suggested that the united states can create conditions for a nuclear explosion in the donbass in order to then blame russia for everything , he wrote about this on his page on the social network to such a conclusion. stone according to him led to speculation. deputy secretary of state victoria nuon something about the inadmissibility of the use of russian atomic weapons , which were picked up by american television channels, the director writes that an anti-russian information campaign is unfolding in the american media and us satellite countries in europe and asia, the likes of which he has never seen all the perpetrators have been appointed in advance and the company's goal, according to stone, is to win over to the side of the united states that part of the world audience that does not belong to the western camp. russian tankers , together with the fighters of the lc , are clearing the city of strategic importance from the ukrainian radicals

at a height, therefore, from there you can control the situation in neighboring settlements . besides. there is a major road junction, the nationalists do not want to lose the supply of food weapons and despite the huge losses. trying to keep every area. without disdaining anything, they equip firing positions right in residential buildings, constantly shooting through the streets, but the advance of the russian units did not stop, located in very prepared fortified areas. we sometimes have to work from closed positions in our tankers. especially, artillery is being supported in our settlements, as if we are retaking streets for streets and are going to stop. everything is now only forward. and the mood is a fighting mood. and another example of courage and bravery of our military during a special operation major alexander stepanov conducting engineering reconnaissance neutralized about 20 mines and land mines on the route of the logistic support columns, and together

with his subordinates, he evacuated the wounded from under fire and delivered them to the doctors, junior sergeant anton mikhailov, freeing one of the settlements from ukrainian radicals as part of a tactical battalion groups, prevented the attack of militants on russian units, having discovered the group of mikhail, informed the commander about the ambush in time, the nationalists were eliminated, lieutenant colonel yevgeny kapustin, having received an order take up all-round defense and wait for the reinforcements to approach, repelled all attacks, preventing them. losses on our side later. he organized a breakthrough from the encirclement. also, thanks to the actions, the officers managed to capture valuable intelligence. what is nato’s promise worth? a representative of the chinese ministry of foreign affairs published his opinion on a social network page, and it turned out very clearly that the diplomat quoted the words of the former american secretary of state. james baker, they are expanding the alliance to the east, said during a conversation with mikhail gorbachev, the last general secretary of the central committee of the cpsu however, there are two maps showing the expansion of nato over 29 years.

they speak louder than words. in moscow, today the latter begins training for the parade in honor of the 77th anniversary of the victory, in connection with this, in the center and in the southeast, several streets of the detour route for drivers will be blocked. we’ll have to look in the evening, starting at half past five, when it will be impossible to drive along novinsky boulevard, armory lane , volgogradsky prospekt, and an hour later and before the end of training, sections of tverskaya will be closed the garden and boulevard rings of the embankments near the kremlin and many adjacent streets and lanes from 10:00 pm the movement of cars will be suspended on tverskoy and passionate boulevards in bolshoy putinkovskiy lane half an hour after that, the large small, stone bridges in ramenskaya will be blocked . the new arbat square will also have restrictions in the city on may 7 and 9. and in conclusion , about the weather, which will be extremely changeable in may, we are waiting for temperature swings, a wave of heat, there will be a syntactic invasion in the coming days of frost forecast in the moscow kursk tver

rostov volgograd regions of the republic of kalmykia at night the temperature will drop to -3 °, and at the end of the week to -4 ° throughout central russia then warmer again. and that's all for now, the word of olga ushakova and timur's owl. thanks a lot. maria accept the morning baton. thank you, dear friends, that this day is morning. you meet in our company, we recall today the fourth of may and very soon our most important holiday. victory day, only 5 days left for him. and these days we are traditionally we turn over the pages of the history of the great patriotic war, find out amazing little-known facts that everyone contributed to the victory in those distant heroic years, to the best of their ability, how they could bring victory day closer, including soviet scientists. remember these shots from the film love and pigeons, and the white flock at the olympics 80. these are the pets of the former taganka theater stage driver yuri shmelev. the dovecote in the center of moscow

is where the great-great-grandchildren of those most legendary birds and relatives of pigeons live, which in the twenties the last century helped the pilots. professor of the tula pedagogical university andrei aralov studied the history of birds in detail, the pilots robbed the birds with them. and if radio communication with the earth was lost, then an urgent message was transmitted to the earth and carrier pigeons safely delivered this information, the scientists faced the task. increase the fertility of pigeons so that they deliver messages from the front or from intelligence, for example , in the fall of 1941, in the mozhaisk maloyaroslavets winged postal service. helped defend the capital telephone communications, walkie-talkies were broken. and then the military signalmen began to use carrier pigeons and the breakthrough to the nazis was suppressed, as the deep mail worked, they took the bird with them, and then let the pigeon fly home. that's how he

finds his way. they, when they fly from afar, well, for 1,000 km, of course, it does not work. here is this system of orientation to the sun, and the fields, but when they fly closer to home, then they are oriented visually, that is, they remember how everything looks. what is the environment around it? remember. you're so small everything, do you remember we decided to check drove off for 9 km. it's bluer here on taganka, and we 're writing a message here on gagarin square. we fasten to the paws and send it in the rain. 15 minutes later, a call from yuri shmelev. bird he war pigeons delivered more than 15 thousand messages of the so-called pigeons-grams. nick

to winged mailers and in many regions monuments to breeders, which is only worth the work of scientists from the all-union institute of plants from leningrad, they saved the seeds and dropped them into metal boxes. rats are not the most terrible hunger. this is schukin in the besieged leningrad. many of alexander shchukin's colleagues died of starvation. the entire collection of seeds. this 200,000 species of agricultural crops survived in the suburbs, 10 km. frontline scientists continued to sow the fields to renew the seeds. for example, a variety of cabbage is a gift since those times, all over the country they have been working to increase the yield of potatoes and wheat, then these were grains. the progenitors of these varieties, which now feed

the entire russian federation in agriculture hundreds of varieties of crops, bred on the basis of those seeds that scientists yuliya murstvo once preserved. konstantin pods of ksenia moklyak and ilya kuladin channel one on the big ruddy bun new big alexander with burger order in the kfc app discounts are different. great this week. are you thirty percent so smartphone number with a discount of 4,000 rubles. it sounds profitable m.video, it is important for you to be a support and not lose it yourself. be a loyal shoulder and know that your pension is in safe hands. transfer it to sberbank

and get 12% on the account active age profitable and reliable care from pyaterochka discounts for you ketchup. makeev 69.90 strong cheeseburger, crispy mister and tender nuggets from 55 rubles. at a restaurant or a kfc app . me. it was impossible for his character no where exactly he fought, because the action of similar groups. they kept it secret for a very long time,

he spent a snowy ambush. because of what the terrible cold feet. listen to what's going on in my heart. i really want to live. i want to, because only now i have learned the price of life for the son of the peaceful life of a movie star. they fought for the motherland on may 7 and 8 at the first so spring is moving irresistibly towards summer , the number of electric scooters is growing exponentially. on our streets, the expendables are moving, ghost riders are dangerous, you can ride. you know, i've never seen a couple or with kids. and here's a friend. information for thought. when falling from this type of transport, 28% of a person gets bruises, sprains and tears about thirty percent of a fracture, and over 40% of a head injury, an optimistic optimistic forecast, if this forecast is immediately followed by the advice of a surgeon and a traumatologist, just in case. in

many countries , it is still forbidden to ride electric scooters on sidewalks, but as a traumatologist i recommend not to endanger passers-by and choose bike paths with a maximum speed of 20 km/h. although 10 is even better, it is much easier to control the road and avoid injury yourself. if, nevertheless, it didn’t work out abruptly, we don’t get up neatly, we move our hands with our feet, it looks like bruised wrist no longer hurts, fortunately. as a dentist, i can rely on self-diagnosis. and for everyone else , after a fall, it’s better to see a doctor, then we go home for treatment. first of all

, we fix the wrist joint. we need rts before you buy it. we will manage with our own means, we apply a spatula for frying, pancakes to the wrist, we wrap it with an elastic bandage. so the joint will be blocked by the space between the hand with the device must forcefully pass your little finger and remember, the less we move our hand, the faster the bruise with a knife will pass. do not cut with a pen do not write. but you can type on the keyboard , because only fingers, and so that the joint does not strain, we put a small roller or a folded towel under it. like this. in order not to aggravate the injury, we do not remove the fixation for the night. she will restrict movement in a dream. i wish you a speedy recovery and be careful on the roads. and only the wife, in short, from andrey's kitchen where is the pancake spatula, well, andrey can

multifunctional andrew maybe put on a salad? yes, we continue on the calendar may 4 once a year the gardens bloom is sung in a song. this is the time and a couple of flowering began with a snow-white cloud. you see, not apricots, almonds, of course, the beautiful magnolia in the krasnodar pilgrimage park has bloomed magnuli from the lanja. it’s tulip appeared on earth 140 million years ago, when dinosaurs had bees, then there was no tree yet; it adapted for pollination with the help of beetles , which is why the flowers are so large up to 30 cm in diameter. and still blooms in the city alleys. pisardi plum, calerian pear, chantecler elm and maple. that's why the locals here are in no hurry. i always try to drive along our street to see how it

all blooms beautifully, sometimes to get out of photographing. this is all our city in the spring is just something, especially may june, you know, when everything blooms, the alley is very cool. i like it always. it is so blooming and beautiful, and it is very pleasant to walk along it, whether it will still be called designer, and also the lilac is blooming, catal, running and linden, or it will be soon bloom, and in volgograd, its joy and zone for a photo shoot, an apricot tree stands completely white apricots, until it just begins to lead spring on the volga this year has been delayed. warm days in astrakhan, the almonds are covered with a pink haze, very tender, beautiful, and the pictures are also happy. yes, excellent weather astrakhan is a close relative of sakura, by the way, local botanists did not regret that they planted trees in the astrakhan

kremlin rejoices for the third year, according to legend, moses witnessed a miracle when the staff covered his hand amazing colors and swam inflicted with almonds. it's from here. here is the word almond - it means to do something very unusual. and not, as we often say now, that it is too soft to treat someone almond in astrakhan , you can admire the delicate flowers and breathe for a whole week. deeper, the flowers exude a strong, delicate aroma in the morning and in the evening, when there is no wind, the aroma is the strongest dmitry kuzmin schedule nurmukhamedov natalya ignatova roman of kings channel one we go further among crooks sometimes there are real actors, who only they pretend to be electricians and plumbers and social workers and doctors from the clinic. even theirs is now a new role. by the way, a fake foreigner. look, please, women, remember and don't get caught. hello, i decided to write this story.

suddenly someone will come in handy to go behind my back man. wait, i'll sit down now and take the phone comfortably. here he was talking to him now very funny in russian. he allegedly does not speak, only through an interpreter do you know how it works? now i will show you on another phone, open the translator, press the microphone button. hello , i came from cuba, and he translates this phrase into any language of the world for you, let's say english. that's how we talked, and the cubes. by the way, i remembered, because this comrade introduced himself as a gubinite and said that he was robbed by the consulate of his side. now it is closed, he has nowhere to turn for help, and there is no money, even for food. everything looks very realistic. he even has a cuban flag on his phone,

who else are you processing? oh well done. in general i applauded the acting game, but did not give money, because i am sure that the cuban consulate works as it did. and if you meet someone you look like, decide for yourself, but just in case during the conversation. check where your phone is in your purse, throw it forward and hold it with your hands. regardless, good luck to everyone. the pushkin moscow drama theater celebrated the fiftieth anniversary of its artistic director, honored artist of russia yevgeny pisarev we also congratulate yevgeny alexandrovich and wish him good health creative energy and, of course, new, amazing performances varvara fedorova went to the theater to watch the director’s work evgeny pisarev reincarnates several times a day, combining the role of the director and artistic director of the pushkin theater

evgeny pisarev he is not limited by budgets, and evgeny pisarev is an artistic director. he, unfortunately, maybe, fortunately, he knows how much he should think about, but how the classes of artists in the naka theater evgeny pisarev turned 50 received congratulations and compliments at the rehearsal. is he like a person? uh, who started out as an actor. he can and cannot explain to show everything is always waiting for him to be shown. and it's always very funny. trust slavsky. we believe. no one understands anything, so you need to talk after the hug run. well good luck. i love artists in general. and in general i love people, and it seems to me that for the time being i love people and love the chartists. there i have, well, some right to engage in this profession, love is more important than victory, this is a slogan

musical chess, its production on the mdm stage, has recently hosted its 500th performance. and in the pushkin theater, in the poster-namai, his false confessions to madame rubinstein and vera alentova and the farewell performance of the play oranges and lemons. now i am at that age, i unexpectedly spoke at the age myself, but when i seem to have to transmit, but on the contrary, i want to take as much as possible and therefore i often put on performances about those people from whom i want to learn shakespeare in love on stage now for whom the director develops artists let slip there is such a character, for example, very dodgy cunning. eh, quick e. hmm, resourceful , burning, solving all problems, like a friend’s hmm , alexandrovich is not always, yes or no, and why no, well , physique, probably, but in character evgeny

pisarev worked a lot under the guidance of oleg tabakov since childhood, considered andrei mironov as his idol, perhaps that’s why his hero is not hamlet agaro. this is a holiday wish. i am this festivity. this is what i don't want to take from my soul, despite the fact that i already know how much it hard labour. and that inside the theater does not look like a holiday at all. we must have fun. he worked merrily and on his birthday, evgeny pisarev is preparing a performance based on the legendary bob foss cabaret film, of course, this is a big challenge and a lot of impudence, but it seems to me that we are doing something completely different and this is the only opportunity to touch this prem material. yera varvara fedorova denis ponomarev stanislav evgeniy when is there one halva with an installment plan for 10 months? flask

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good morning, only 5 days left before the main holiday of victory day and there is probably not a single city and not a single village in our country that would not have its own heroes , monuments, memorial complexes. among them there are also large-scale, very small ones, but from this they, of course, are no less important. they also keep the memory of those terrible days and the heroes who won the great victory for us. in the mountains near the village of fedotovka, near novorossiysk, there is an unusual monument, the aircraft skin is a weave of twisted metal and a photograph of pilot 77 years old his fate remained unknown andrey bondarenko was the first who noticed the remains and helped return the fighter, the name i passed from this side. and here i found it. uh, the remnants of the wing of the aircraft and subsequently found the fuselage and the remains of a soldier here. it turned out to be a yak-1b fighter. from hitting the

ground. she even bent the service tt, it was a miracle that the engine was preserved by number, they established the name of the pilot junior lieutenant. vasily ivanovich pustoshkin 402 fighter regiment did not return from the assignment on april 20, 43, fierce air battles to the kuban it was his first sortie, the ammunition of the gun was completely used up by the machine gun, we found 12 rounds. he did not jump out with a parachute, because he fell into the positions of the fascist relatives until they found the hero buried in his own air stick, who now serves in lipetsk and to the place of death in the mountains. people began to bring flowers, and the idea of ​​the monument was born and installed. one year after discovery. the remains of the novorossiysk search engines have been working for more than 20 years, where fighters are raised put commemorative signs collected from finds from the battlefields in such compositions. every detail has its own story. it was not easy to survive, so it was found on the dnieper. here is such a shot-through kettle,

straight from the solved one, like a sieve, another monument will be erected at a height of 512 in 1942 by the nazis. they tried unsuccessfully to break through. here to novorossiysk, not a single one passed in their path, the marines stood up. this height became a mass grave for our dead soldiers during examinations. e 12 people were found. one of them had a medallion it was a native of the gorky region. the villages of gorki alexander stepanovich smirnov, over the years of the detachment's work, more than 2,000 fighters were discovered, but only 23 had names. so the work continues. dmitry kuzmin channel one this year we will celebrate victory day for the seventy-seventh time every year. the great patriotic war is moving further and further away from us. but we have no right to forget directly. now. let's go to where the memory of the war of those who won our victory for us is carefully kept this school museum is quite small, but they

keep the memory of the past, and without the past, as you know, there is no present and no future. for more than half a century, this school museum in volgograd keeps the memory of the legendary 138th rifle division nevsky presented her padded jacket and said in this padded jacket. i went from stalingrad to prague and i want to leave it in stalingrad 68th elvira vasilievna helped to organize at school the first meeting of veterans taught foreign languages ​​here. she was engaged in the battle glory club with the division commander, she personally knew the autograph of ivan ilyich glacier himself from october 16, forty- second, under his command, the division held the defense of the village of lower barricades for 57 days and nights

, hitler's order was chess. gun factory against one thing ilyutnikov. abandoned two divisions four sapper battalions tanks planes from three sides the enemy from the fourth volga so they couldn't. in the city of goryachiy klyuch of the krasnodar territory, in the school museum, their heroes are the saratov partisan detachment, this tablet and the bowler hat are the personal belongings of commander ivan drygin, and here his memoirs, several people were captured on the denunciation of a traitor, brutal tortures were carried out, but they did not give out the location of the partisan detachment. among them was ilya timofeevich gorbunov, the commander of the partisan intelligence, and now our school and its students are named after him. they know

all the ambush attacks and sabotage of the partisan detachment once tatyana alexandrovna found in this school helped to replenish the museum her grandfather stepan kirkorov served in the detachment as a guide for this grandfather. in our class, before the ninth, he tells my classmates how it went. the liberation of the goryachiy klyuch fourteen-year-old vova of russia from kaliningrad too. konik of the history of the great patriotic war organized his own museum in the basement of the house . i fight heroically and got very badly wounded in the war and then after the war he ended up in the city chernyakhovsk and where he worked as a school principal for 5 years. the student collected about 1,000. chi buys something at a flea market, they just give him something this piece was given to me by a very interesting person. with this bayonet his grandfather.