oh, good morning comes out on saturdays too, so don't miss it. well, right now, the live healthy program is immediately on the air. we say goodbye to elena malysheva, see you soon on the air in the first channel. presents life getting better strabismus the newest treatments, bruise on the leg or under the eye. how to understand whether there is a fracture or not, tanned women? do men like them? this is what the question will be answered in the program living healthy. so friends bruises this is

a very familiar situation to every person. how to understand it's just a bruise and bruise of soft tissues or there is still a fracture. it's just so serious that i decided to invite an orthopedic traumatologist, who is brilliantly unconditionally versed in this problem, alexander gennadievich kurmanov. today our expert what is a bruise dr. kurmanov, a bruise is a hemorrhage, a hemorrhage, when a vessel is confirmed and blood is poured under the skin, it impregnates either soft tissues or forms a cavity. in short, the vessel ruptured , blood poured out, a bruise at the beginning of the red. that is, we, in principle, can determine the prescription in age a bruise under the color at the beginning is red. here we have such little red confetti - these are red blood cells.

yes, then he is like that then he becomes purple. it's been green for about two days now. and if it is already yellow, then the hematoma is a bruise, which means that it is more than eight days old, more than eight days old. yes, yes, they gathered with you, as they say in moscow, people with bruises. but before we look at these snacks. we will tell you that we are falling, we are with you continuously both in ice and in summer and winter.

we brought three people, where's your bruise, my dear. i have here from the priests to the knees practically. it's just kind of a nightmare. i'm completely on the hip, i see. that's how i drove, read them all the concrete steps, and everything was swollen. now it 's just something terrible blue-green. we don’t undress you, because it’s difficult now, but on the screen we just have a bruise on this woman of ours , such a huge bruise, as far as i understand, you are worried about the question is there a fracture or not? sure, sure. because you think you're actually sitting on your leg right now. i can't sit, lie down, or sit on this side. how to understand is there a fracture or not? alexander gennadievich but if the patient? it has nothing to do with medicine

, and in order for him to understand if the fracture needs to be reversed at the next moment, whether the poll is impaired in the ability of the limbs, in this case, the legs, that is, we must now ask you to stand up, as well as come to us. if you can now better on our principles, according to which we doctors determine whether there is a fracture or not, then principle number one, principle number one is difficult, but it still relies on a knife. come up to me like this, you lean on the floor on your leg , you wouldn’t lean, in general, you didn’t even walk like that, that you just lean further, the length of the legs is the same, the length of the legs, we see it with the naked eye, and if, for example, a fracture, then as one the breaking leg will slightly pull its side like a ring and, accordingly, the fragments are displaced and longer in width. the leg, of course, will be shorter, the second sign is normal, the third sign

alexandrovich, you pay attention that the axis of the limb, it is correct, that is, it corresponds to the other leg correctly, if something were broken here, it would be clear that you have either a court or court axis, not a straight line, there is a deviation and the last and the last there is no pathological mobility. what does it mean? that is all movements. they are in the joints not in the middle of the thigh, nor in the middle of the lower leg. they are in the joints. that is, in principle, biomechanics and mechanics are not changed. that is when you walk let you limp you. bend the leg at the hip at the knee and at the ankle. if the leg would move, for example, here in middle or here in the middle. it was certainly a sign that the fracture. i just think that there is swelling there, the bruise hurts, but fractures. no, it's a soft bruise. now he has already turned blue, that is,

different foci of hemorrhage. you have a different amount of blood maturing in the course, it will mature, when will it pass when ? well, such an average time is 2 weeks stages of hematoma development. 2 weeks will be easier. everything will pass. go to your place, thanks to the support ability of the limb without pathological movements, preserved by the axis. legs. next family. show us, please, here it is all nothing so that it was kicked, but decided to open the bike season. unsuccessfully at high speed fell off the bike. i have questions. is there a fracture or is it just a bruise? yes, this seven-cleaner alexandrovich is large on the screen. and you and i let's take a leg in our hands. if you want me, let me. well, come to us, because in order to understand whether there is a fracture or not. the first thing we check. is it

that alexander gennadievich still has the same principles of supporting ability or not? are you relying? well, yes, if it was like you wouldn't lean, what's here might be broken. we see that he has a hematoma in the area of ​​the knee joint. and we know that our knee is made up of many structures. this is the tibia . these are the thigh bones. these are knees. that is, they, in principle, all can be injured during yes, they can break. that is, we follow our principles, we test principles. the first about. there is the following principle limb length limb length. the correct two legs are straight , right, nothing goes anywhere. and what can be at fracture? if, for example, there is a fracture, how can you look, if the fracture of the leg could look like this. here everything is in order, another sign, there is no pathological mobility.

please die at the knee joint. yes, it folds into place. with normal support on a leg with the same length of legs, he limps a little, because it hurts for 2 weeks and life will get better for one more person. he is the most interesting of all. come to us, because many of these little blue people have experienced and believe. what is it, nothing terrible. no. well, who hit you in the eye, well, the fight stood up for the girl, that's all, they say a few blows. so, unfortunately, you know such consequences, here, i want to invite an ophthalmologist to this topic, because as far as i know, traumatologists always ask that such patients be looked at absolutely, what could be here, firstly, bone fractures . faces, yes, through the most important thing without you it is impossible here the eye can suffer, of ​​course, i

understand correctly that an examination by an ophthalmologist with bruising under the eye is strictly necessary. why what could be, because even if the vision is not affected? at the time of injury, we must look at the general condition of the eye, including the posterior pole, the posterior parts of the retina in the periphery. what are the worst injuries? these people have the most severe injuries - this is hemophthalmus, retinal detachment, detachment of the lens, detachment of the iris, and so on and so forth, a crooked effusion into the anterior chamber into the posterior chamber. but even if the vision is not affected, the ophthalmologist still needs to to appear. and if we assume that your vision is normal and 2 binocular vision has appeared, when you look with two eyes. this is almost 100% it is necessary to examine the orbit, a fracture of the orbit, because the eye has changed its position in the orbit like the headlights of a car, and double vision immediately appears, because

one eye and the other see well. well, the picture does not merge. please take the guys and look at it, that is, here. we can be 100 times more dangerous with the complete absence of a traumatic brain injury, eye injuries can be in 100 times more dangerous than any injury, an examination that will answer all questions, and in this and in this and in this case, what needs to be done, well, first of all, we must definitely take an x-ray ultrasound and the golden standard of all those studies is mri magnetic resonance imaging of any area, will answer all questions many thanks to alexander gennadievich. kurbanov to a brilliant orthopedic traumatologist, and we go to the kitchen. so, dear friends, the grass ant in our kitchen called the whole cycle of the program grass at home, and

we are also going to the dacha to professor konovalov, then professors. uh, we'll find the prodeus on his plot of land. what kind of grass under our gaze today germany, i also have nothing. let's talk about spinach, let's go to mikhail's personal plot in moscow, by the way, now it's watering time, and i wanted to water this spinach, but we all know that spinach is a magnificent plant - it's a bomb of vitamins spinach is used in different forms if it is small it is used in a salad in a clean form, but in this form, he should grow up a little more. and when it grows bigger, then you can make a great dish out

of it, heat it with olive oil and garlic and you get a great warm salad. i really love spinach. and you take out the spinach of your comrades to us, please, we take out the spinach to the studio with buckets of grass-ant. so spinach vermushevich, in principle, came to europe not so long ago several hundred years ago, and his homeland is persia in persian it is called the green hand, just like that green fish is worth remembering that it is a chic natural dye that is used, it tints food green, usually

spinach is used, so when on a white cloth, drip this spinach juice. you can paint and besides so permanently for life. you know, here we have mikhail yegorovich looking at patients, since we did not answer the question, if a patient has an eye injury, mikhail is his, but can you tell us? well, there is something there. or, more or less, everything went smoothly. the young man has nothing eyes okay we congratulations to the young man and the honor of the girl he defended and he has no eye injury. here is hurray and happiness, we continue about spinach. joyful that contains the back. what's good there? what's wrong? yes , for what the first, like any green product, it contains vitamin k quite a lot of six daily norms. well, we know that it is the first vitamin that barks wounds to form blood clots, and the second - it is

involved in the construction of bone tissue. yes andrey petrovich vitamin. k is necessary for people in order for osteoplasts to work. these are the cells that form bone tissue without vitamin. k. a. they are just being lazy and will develop osteoporos. let's compare the vitamin k content of different injury champions. still, parsley is 20,000 dollars in second place is spinach six, and sorrel has one and a half. well, this is important to know for people who are receiving an anticoagulant, because for you, a high vitamin k diet is contraindicated for you. given that for a healthy person it is great to get vitamin k in a huge dose. six or seven daily allowances per spinach. it doesn't matter, that is, if the coagulants are better to use the herb, where the kamal vitamin is or not,

it's just dill. in addition, it contains a lot of oxalates, a chemical compound that settles where it is. maybe, yes, it can settle in the joints, so bring the formation of pseudodagra. how are salts formed? that's how it was. this is pain, inflammation, severe situations, which are the kidneys. oxalate stones form there, so people who suffer from urinary stones know that they have oxalate stones or people who have diagnosis pseudo-similar is not recommended to be consumed from food it is believed that approximately 200 micrograms can be obtained during the day, eh? on you 900 how to choose how to store and how to

eat spinach? it is very easy to choose, he must first of all understand fresh that it crunches with juicy green, uh, pressing uh, without any spots and bruises, how to store spinach correctly? depending on what we want, if we want to keep the spinach for an hour of swallowing in the near future, then, of course, we can put it in a wide jar in water in the refrigerator or wrap in a damp cloth, it will be stored for 2-3 days in the refrigerator and you can dry the spinach and then use it as dry spinach. or you can wash the spinach, dry it, roll it into such a roll and freeze it, and then you can use it for a year. we love freezing food.

it is the finest, safest, and most nutrient-retaining. storage method, how to eat spinach properly. fresh, if you do not drink anticoagulants with the original dish our chef aleksey cowboy is coming forward so fresh spinach is the best form of consumption. that's right. lyosha what did you do? look, this salad is made in the most banal way. take a spinach leaf. pour it literally for 3 seconds with boiling water. that is, we actually blanched. it immediately becomes pliable soft, but if you immediately remove the boiling water, add ice, the crunch remains, it becomes fresh juicy and serve it with such a lemon nut sauce that there is some interesting thing. that's all. let's try spinach. remains fresh. it is poured with boiling water to just become

a little softer, and then we continue to look at the side of strabismus with all the latest methods. summer games what kind of women do men like pale or tanned so dear men who like tanned raise your hand one, two, three, four, five six people out of 15 science experiment studio black eyes when you look at the father son it's such a kind of warmth in the heart there is nothing cooler from the present, in my opinion this feeling is three stars fathers and sons, look after the program time

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differently, but we choose rinival. and i'll do my eyelashes. influence love soulfully drink in moments warm friendly meetings and home holidays. channel one continues to accept applications for participation in the all-russian competition for the capital path. go to the site, fill out an application and get a chance to win 3 million rubles. so friends sideways glance, so we called our today's topic. and, of course, i am taking you to professor konovalov, the famous ophthalmologist, who is now examining

a patient who had strabismus correctly. what else can i remove? now there is nothing. why? yes because she decided technology in the hands of this beautiful man. let's see how your eyes were positioned. how long ago there? a little over 2 months a little over 2 months ago that's how one eye went just to the side as a form of strabismus called strabismus about 45 degrees was divergent strabismus. so that's about it. so there is, divergent outgoing there are, converging to agreement. it's all about muscle play. here we now want to conduct a simple simple experiment so that with strabismus, as a rule monocular vision. that is, a person has one

active eye and one inactive one, and you were right. yes, dear friends, our experimental nine. take the leaflet that you have lying like this, roll it up into such a tube, how to open the hand here, both eyes, put the hand approximately in the middle of this leaflet and look. with two eyes this is how we look with two eyes, what we see we see part of our palm, and in the palm, as if a hole is a hole in the center of the palm, you should see. a hole in the center of the palm press the green color, who does not see a hole in the center of the palm, sees it somewhere else. or does not see at all. press red. so. well , where is your hole? yes, yes, where is the hole in the center of your palm? you see, for example, a hole, not in

the center of the palm, but there is. it means that your popular vision is a little off. that is, if i look at this in some part of me, come on, where is your hole, right? so this is a test for the fact that you have monocular vision, the eyes look differently , this is the basis for the occurrence of strabismus lack of binocular vision, therefore, we always check, especially in children, the presence of binocular vision, when two eyes are together and merge two pictures into one in the center of the palm, congratulations. you now have binocular vision. so how do our eyes move at the eyeball. there are several muscles. what are the six muscles here are the four muscles that move the eye in a transverse direction and a vertical field. one two three four, these muscles,

accordingly, what happens with strabismus, i have an incorrect position of the eyes on that side. here is such a position. so come here, we will assist the professor with you in order to change the position of the eye, change it, we must strengthen shorten shorten one of the muscles, which gives us the movement of the eye in its direction, respectively, if we shortened the muscle, then the next day we got effect. here's to putting the eye back in place. we must move. i think men understand this, right. because this is a completely understandable thing, like managing a loss. such a thought came to me. it needs to weaken one muscle and strengthen another muscle, of course, professor. all this is done.

brilliantly, so now we go to the operating room. you were lying there, you slept first. yes, and the professor regulated the muscles. here we see how he brought his thread down the thread. seems huge under magnification. in fact, she is tiny. and so he made such a bow, he tied a bow under one muscle contraction. why are we doing this? of course , because it is very difficult to dose the effect. well, even so far in your case 45 °, we can get a hypereffect that was to the outside became inside, and therefore that the person is asleep during the operation. it is impossible to say that this is know-how, mikhail yegorchik. i call it the bow operation. he tied you a bow tied you woke up and let you go home the next day. you come. yes, this chair is right. sit down the position of the eye, if it

suits us, then we leave everything as it is, remove the extra thread. and if the position of the eye is abnormal, then, accordingly, the professor will untie this bow and put the eye in the ideal position, you can correctly untie the thread and move the muscle to another position. it is possible so it is possible under a microscope with special glasses, but this does not require anesthesia, only drip anesthesia is required, moreover, it is required that a person be awake, of course, because only in a state of wakefulness. you can adjust the position of the eye so this was an outstanding operation that our guest did and please show her eyes again before the operation for divergent strabismus. and now she is a rare gross woman today. uh-huh, now let's take a different situation

the child was born and after some time the parents pretend that he has strabismus at what age did my strabismus begin somewhere uh hmm after school, when i studied at the institute, because svetlana anatolyevna she is short-sighted and she has strabismus corresponding to this myopia divergent strabismus. and as a rule, when it starts to pump everything, children mow from birth or in early childhood, but more often this strabismus does not develop against the background of farsightedness of another defect. what parents should do take the child to the ophthalmologist in any case? even if there are no particular complaints, but if they notice a strabismus, this is an absolute reason to show the child is autonomous. why does he absolutely have problems with refraction, that is, either he is farsighted or he is very nearsighted, or he has

astigmatism and most often the eye that he mows he sees badly, that is, the first, if the child’s strabismus does not matter, which converging divergent essence of the matter will be alone. so there is some serious pathology of vision, myopia, farsightedness or astigmatism, and the second. means, that the child does not use this eye, so this eye will go blind. but from here, all the methods of treatment, it is imperative to pick up glasses for the child and correct this defect further. if one eye sees well, and the other badly. we have to finalize. close the good eye so that the diseased eye works more so only in this way. we can raise vision at the moment when it is still being formed, when the child has grown up, he is 8 9 10 years old,

it is almost impossible to do this, so the mind needs to be done by children persistence in order to treat the child at this point at what age the children are operated on or it is better to wait depends on the strabismus. if we see we have given glasses, we have treated the child and the angle of consent, 5-6 years remain. the child must be operated on. glasses are completely corrected, we operate, only strabismus collides with glasses , there is no indication for surgery, if we gave glasses, and we understand that nothing depends on glasses here and the eye is squinted children are operated on at an early age of 2 to 3 years in order to align the eye and yet again treat amblyopia amblyopia is blindness, so strabismus is a serious matter, and parents be vigilant. well, what do you say to our beautiful mikhail yegorovich. thank you very much dear mikhail

egorovich for my new look for my new life on the site. i really like myself. i rejoice in much the same way as the patient, thank you for a short break, and then continue. he was probably the first absolutely free person in russia since the period from the armangol invasion without being involved in politics, he suddenly became a politician, but that's all in the background in the foreground. he was exactly the spiritual core. it was a very powerful spiritual support that the relics would be opened here at the lavra , conversations began in february 1919, consisting in saving in the event of the destruction of the relics, they suggested that at least they removed the skull of prince trubetskoy and

replaced the head of the reverend heart with it, sergius of radonezh, the protector of russia tomorrow on the first is told by people who live there permanently, how he goes there at nights of sergius. radonezhsky as he came in and now sat down on a stool to us. and with i’m talking to us, and then you just didn’t see how filtrum is uncomfortable and sick due to millions of micropores, filtrum absorbs bacteria and toxins, helping to eliminate the unpleasant symptoms of filtrum, in order to restore order in the stomach. welcome to a world where everything is only for you. so it was possible, of course, to pay for all this easily with a map of the world. if you have the mirp application on your smartphone, pay for purchases in any

way you are used to using the world card or the mirpay application, as usual without cash. by the way, who are you listening to? as i already want with your kids. and that's why i'm going to go through a medical examination first , the probability of beating cancer at an early stage is 90%. for big plans, a small examination is needed. make sure you're healthy. yandex.market makes sure that purchases are profitable. buy what you need and pay in installments in the market app parents are happy frutonyanya delicious healthy

food for the little ones buy at competitive prices on wildberries let me cry never heard of the raffle pay through bp win a million rubles. pay for purchases through the system of fast payments from partners of promotions and participate in the drawing of cash prizes every day, 1tv cinema presents the wonderful italians of the soviet district. we are offered a job to ride from time to time. civilian betrayed his homeland to his

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i'll tell you a little later, but how would women all try to tan a solarium now, black sea coast, russia krasnodar territory, what do you want? if only to tan, so we have nine men sitting in our experimental nine. we have three men, here is alexander gennadievich kurmanov. and two more men, so only men vote. so beautiful tanned girls are not tanned and right now your task will be in front of you - answer the question. who do you like more, tanned or ice on the skin?

so, dear men, vote, vote who likes tanned. raise a hand. time two three four five six people out of fifteen, who don't care at all tanned, she didn't tan, if only her soul was good. here's how i set it up again. the main thing is that the person. and who likes white people too, right? means what the study showed the study showed that 70% of men, in general, whether she is tanned or not, 26% like tanned people and

only four like not tanned, but 70%, they say. yes, anyway, if only the soul was good, girls, thank you very much, sit down, please. oh, don't sit down, go. cover the first question, what is the danger of the sunbathing mania that exists today, see the ultraviolet rays of group b, which penetrates into the superficial layers of the skin, and, in principle, is responsible for tanning, that is, melanin is produced, melanin is produced nothing and there is a group, but which penetrates deep into skin and photo aging responsibility for our wrinkles that occur under exposure, but the worst thing is that both group a and

group t damage the genetic material of skin cells, and this leads to further development of cancer, so the first today. you already know the growth of melanoma, the most malignant cancer, is directly related to the fact that maria appeared behind the mountains and hell yegorych will now show us this melanocyte. these are the black cells that are brown in our moles. these melanocytes are the only cells in the body that can travel, not a single cell goes anywhere. travel, not a single eye cell will fly in the other direction, but melanocytes travel. therefore, if you have moles, there are usually a lot of them. and if melanoma appears, it immediately begins to scatter. i repeat once again, the mania for burning has reached frantic proportions. i found on the internet such a funny video when a woman is sunbathing. she is a city dweller, and she did not find anything better than throwing her

legs out of the window like this to sunbathe. well, this is of course, the mania for burning the rules for burning. andrey petrovich well, i actually frank not a supporter of sunburn. i believe that the skin should be protected, especially delicate, especially the second phototype, that is, fair skin, approximately the same as mine. but if suddenly you are going to the street, then you should definitely use sunscreen sunscreen in the first place. and look, we have said many times that just a sun protection garden fecter. that is, it should be and realistically it should be at least 50 - this will give you real protection for a couple of hours and there should also be letters pi pi

this is what will protect against those rays that cause cancers. god, there is ppd and spf should not be written on the package. this is the first rule and the second rule, which even if people put on this kind of protective equipment, they unfortunately violate. if you want to protect your face, neck, hands, then the amount of cream applied. that's about two full teaspoons. these are the traps only the face of the hand. and if you want to protect the whole body, then you should have two full tablespoons like this, two teaspoons plus two tablespoons, that is really global banks one receiver and the last thing today is just an absolutely global trend today children do not go to the beach at all nowhere in the world in

panties or naked, they are all in special costumes. and a special sun-protection material at least up to the elbow or below the elbow, the sleeves and panties are elastic, which are of such a length, and this is a new version of the women's suit, just like that. otherwise only in this case you protect yourself from skin cancer, a special camera and i want to approach this layout, because here are six photos, like in the skin these are albinos people without pigment. and these are blacks , here the vast majority of the inhabitants of russia are. here we are about the second photo, like, i'm also the second photo, like michael his, probably closer to the third. well, between the second and third, and herman shayk that we don’t have him. he is the third third fourth eyes black - he is bald. he has black stinging hair. dark skin, fourth fifth type, therefore