no, it is felt, expanse of infinity and the power of the nature of siberia but south siberia but siberia where the abakan river flows into the mighty stormy yenisei, the rivers overflow into the sea, forming the krasnoyarsk reservoir. and the yenisei is most intelligibly spoken in numbers. well, because it is the numbers that create the image of this mighty river, its length is almost 3,500 km, that is, in the world the yenisei occupies an honorable fifth place , only the amazon nile of the yangtze and the mississippi have surpassed it, it flows there faster than its siberian sisters lena and ob from the sayans to the arctic ocean yenisei passes through all the climatic zones of siberia therefore, in its upper reaches, you can see camels, and down below, polar bears. the name of the abakan river

, which gave the name and the capital, from the khakassian abakhan is translated as bear blood, because in pre-seleviation times a huge terrible bear lived in these places, stealing scott scared people. well, in general, he swaggered until he was born. a hero named alla it was he who fought the bear. well, naturally, defeated the clubfoot villain wounded beasts bleed went to sayan mountains. and there was so much bear blood that all rivers and streams turned red and people, seeing this red water, spoke with respect. oh , this is abykha, that is, bear blood. that’s how the name got fixed, of course, they pressed it, but the khakass themselves believe that since they drink this water, then each of them has a drop of the blood of that same bear. well, the khakass is poorer than the sayano-shushenskaya hydroelectric power station

, and again the self-explanatory power figures of this perpetu mobile are enough to turn on 3,500,000 electric kettles at the same time, then up to 360 cubic meters of water passes through each turbine of the power plant per second. this is the volume of pc railway ussr in the dam itself, laid about a million cubic meters of concrete. here, to understand the scale of the labor invested and the costs of this volume, it was enough to build a five- lane highway from kaliningrad to vladivostok, but they decided to build a dam and in 1967 the construction of sayan shushenskaya gas was declared an all-union shock komsomol construction project. today. this is the highest dam in russia and in the world. it is among the twenty most-most height of its 242 m, that is, 2 m higher than the building of moscow

university and almost twice as high as the cheops pyramid. but those small letters that make up the word russia are actually the size of a 20-story building, by the way, the electrical energy that produces this gas per day for the eyes. enough for a russian family of four for 12,000 years. this is what these speleologists guys have a route to pandora's box . a cave with such an intriguing name is located at a depth of 200 m. about 17 km of passages and about 300 lakes, one descent takes 5 hours. can you imagine what secrets are kept in tom's box, but this is for real adventurers. like, for example, these guys with a million. we are cave amateurs, so as not to play the box. even if pandora didn't dare to penetrate deep into the depths. well, you never know, otherwise who on

sundays will tell you unlucky tales. it is also called the path of shamans for its ancestors. this path has a sacred meaning. the 4-kilometer path symbolizes the whole life the path of man. it passes through the rocky massif takys, what does nine mouths mean in translation? why mouths? yes, everything is simple from a certain point, nine grottoes are visible, just like an open mouth? the trail starts from a small grotto inside , rock petroglyphs of the okunev culture have been preserved. and this means that people lived in this cave for about 3,000 years. well , we can say that it was an elite three-room apartment with a beautiful view of the river and with a natural hole in the ceiling, you can both fire and ventilate the grotto

like a symbol of the womb. and then, ah, further , a life-long path, a difficult climb - this is the birth of a person, this segment of the path of life has passed and a stunning view opens up as a reward. and life runs further, small and long descents, as if different life lines, the path also ends with a grotto called three-eyed, it has one entrance and three exits. and this is also symbolic one entrance, but as if into death, and after all, it is inevitable. and here's how it will turn out further, well, the ancient one, apparently, believed that there were options. at least three but i am sure the one who walked the path of the ancestors. he not only overcame a difficult path, he made a journey into his soul. khakassia almost everything

begins the nature of the tradition of rituals in an unusual and unusual way. even musical instruments and those curiosities. for example, the khakass national musical instrument, chat-khan. they say a long time ago it was invented by a simple shepherd named chadkhan, let my fellow shepherds who day after day graze huge gardens rejoice at the beautiful sound thought this very chan and built a long box of wood, pulling horse hair over it for stands for your instrument. he adapted the bone from the hind legs, lamb. well, in general, for the manufacture of tools. everything that was at hand went out. previously, shamans used the chat khan to perform rituals. sergey chirkov knows everything about him and even makes the most wood for instruments. up to 3 years, it takes

about a month to make. well, how to say on the manufacture of a good violin have a master? well, like stradivarius took at least three months, and the chat-hunt did not a less complex and soulful instrument and listen to how it sounds in a duet with the same throat singing traditional for these parts will go away. legendary chests, but it's impossible to miss them, if you already ended up in khakassia, where does such a strange name come from? so take a closer look yourself the mountain range, but really in shape, it looks like huge chests put in a row. the form is

so amazing that scientists are still arguing about who created them, people or nature, and there is no definite answer. but what a place it was the cult is known for certain. once upon a time there lived a mighty and kind, bogatyr khokha, babai, he fought evil all his life. and that's when a lot of evil has accumulated hidden chest. he considered. yes, yes, in those days, the bogatyrs not only waved their fists, but also thought, well, comprehensively joyful people. they were these same bogatyrs, so the hoho-babet was puzzled. where to hide it, that is, the evil rammed chest and decided to put it on the top of one of the mountains, and from above set up a magic stone on it, casting a spell on it and he himself went to bed nearby, so to this day he lies making sure that people do not try to find out the secret of the chest and do not let out evil, but people. you know

what kind of people we have. they are always trying to look there, but how lucky for us are reasonable, cautious, timid penguins. they haven't opened it yet. well, this is the scientific version, and according to the everyday unproven version, the character is also named hoho, babai all his life, as gogol plyushkin accumulated good over the years, he began to go blind, and then he turned to the gods of ophthalmologists and prayed. return lightning. well, these are for free, that the gods they say to share. darling, it’s necessary so, do what the gods want us to do, give it away, honestly, we’ll help people stolen, but this hoho babai was fried to the point of horror and hid the most valuable thing in a big chest, and handed it out, well, all sorts of nonsense blogs, when they found out about it, they took the chest , yes, and they put it on the mountain, and the bai babai himself was turned into a kite. and it's

spinning. to this day, he keeps an eye on him with his chest. which version do you like, here is my second night, safara, great he came he gathered all those to whom he knew all the experience they had. it’s just that you can take a clown into pr comedians more for yourself and others, because if you tell the truth, it collapses, i still get some kind of schematosis by his entourage. he turns everything into a joke with you. you turn on your head , why are you talking like that. they already understand by smell, not only they also understand the old people in tomsk. he does not particularly bother with the topic of where and how he earns money. he has those who bring him money. what are you, kid ukraine turned into a fairy tale of crooked mirrors, so

these are the characters. ukraine needs them today special report guys from quantol today at pervy be sure that they are from a credit card. you have the most favorable conditions 120 days without interest free service forever rate from 9.8%. apply online or at a branch for a credit savings card, the most profitable in the country. you can wait for the bus as you like, when you know how long you have to wait? follow the buses in the yandex.maps app city maps? as long as your children are preparing for more in the new school year. get ready to spend less with the new collection

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categories in lenta this summer every day on tuesdays 25% for animal feed and 40% for sausages from five sausages times more discounts big school sale on yandex.market from 10 to 12 august. buy bushi do instant coffee for only 399 rubles. if we can by scientific methods, then this will become steps towards comprehending the phenomenon of god. but what vanga said today in russia in the early twenties of the next century, a terrible disease will come to earth from yellow people, she also sees the invisible. she knows what ukraine does not know about-ho-ho i say, the next thing will be a conflict, and between two neighbors. vanga prophecy today on the first russia is a great country, everything will be fine on the

legendary chests, archaeologists have convincingly proved that there was an ancient astronomical observatory and from it observations were made of the movement of the moon and sun, and thanks to them, ancient people could keep a calendar. you may not feel the energy of these places sitting in front of the tv. but they are inhabited by spirits and everything. they run these spirits here good evil noble and vindictive wise and full of scumbags they are the main bosses here, and with the bosses. yes since bosses need to know how to speak properly. i'm sorry, i don't know this, but you're better than me. these are the pyramids they are both called here. these are the houses of spirits; there are a myriad of them here.

for example, you have some kind of problem, and it can not be solved in any way. so there is no problem to go to the spirits. and for this, you climb up the mountain with a stone in your hands, put it in a pile on the sacred mountain and say comrade spirits. now this is your problem. i shared it with you. here, try this. come to the boss and voice the instructions from the dc but the word success is guaranteed sure almost yes, and the moment of transferring the problem is important to concentrate. good at the same time, sprinkle milk, but you can also wine, they say, some spirits are not fools, to drink another way to ask the spirits for help is to tie a colored ribbon on a special column. sorchin. there are many such khakassia. this sacred iconography is placed in places. where they want to invite a spiritual

rite, so that the spirit wants to come here and tie the post to the post of his sacred horse. it should be beautiful in order to draw the attention of the spirit to people knit their requests and knit these ribbons called chalama. valley of the kings 58 graves were found in this valley. yes, not simple ones, but, as it were, now they say elite on the harz, i will remind you of this culture of the 8th-2nd century bc, i don’t know how you have such ancient dates, it doesn’t even fit in my head. so they kept their leaders here during their lifetime, all of them were nomads, and only after death did the richest and most respected receive the right to elite real estate, a monumental tomb. sagal steppe. entirely dotted with barrows burials. this is the greatest burial mound field in the territory of eurasia in the middle of the last century, scientists

conducted a thorough excavation and came to listen to a stunning conclusion, the kurgan is undoubtedly the grave of a person, more powerful than who was then 24 centuries ago in these parts. there was simply no study. it has already been determined that the old man was 75 years old. well, that is, as i do now, and this is a very respectable age for that time, two young women and two young men were buried with him, and just think of everything with broken skulls. yes, it was an honor at the time. go with your master. well now glory. it’s somehow easier for god with this matter, by the way, the stone fence around the kurgan, the height of which was originally an eight-story house, consists of seventy stones, the largest weighs 60 t - this is the eighth or second century bc reminded how ancient people could transport such a block, but it is not clear. i would

like to return with you once again, khakassia well, at least the footage. this allows, but let's take a short break, because i can't wait to introduce you to other edge, also very worthy worthy of your attention. until the meeting with the blow, sir, little sudarushki and sudarchenko. dmitry krylov and on the old smolensk road they met uninvited guests drinking massive such aunts the pyatnitsky choir is the terms of mikhail isakovsky from the song. oh my fog, he composed it together with vladimir zakharov in the forty-second year, now we are in the smolensk region and we will begin our journey and it is the legendary smolensk road. smolensk

road, met uninvited guests met they were treated to fire forever laid in the forest for our great sorrows for our flammable tear, smolensk and the old smolensk road is part of our history, smolensk the western border of russia 400 km from the

capital , it was the city of moscow intruders in the 17th century, the poles in 1812, napoleonic troops in 1941, the nazis and all the invaders, walked along the heart of the country, and then they drove back along it. and do you remember the famous lines of konstantin semenov alyosha of the road, tarred as there were endless evil rains, as tired women carried roots to us, pressing like children from rain and breasts, like tears they wiped at a short cutlet shelele, lord save you and again called themselves soldiers, as of old, it was customary in great russia it was such a sting and yuri levitansky somehow ended up together on this very road, and bulat shalovich somehow formed by itself both music and

words , which later became a famous song your eyes? two cold blue stars of my court on dear smolensk, how are your eyes? to the maiden of the cold blue stars of my suevyh long ago , rivers replaced roads for our ancestors. it was through them that they sent their wat, to trade to collect tribute to see the outfit of the smolensk region. the dnieper passed part of the legendary trade route from the varangians , the greeks, starting from the baltic and right up to byzantium itself, one of the central streets of smolensk was called varangian in the old days, according to researchers,

varangian merchants settled there were several sections, which were called portages, when boats were dragged from one river to another by land, logs sometimes several kilometers. drag. after this trial, of course, there were many pine forests on the territory of the smolensk region, and the local population was engaged in driving resin from trees, which they then sold to merchants to repair their ships such an ancient service station. so most likely smolensk got its name from the word resin to tar. the first mention of the city refers to by 863. that is, it is older than moscow, all the primeval times, the princes only dealt with topics that captured the territories of weaker neighbors in the annals of the 20th century, smolensk is mentioned as a large city for lovers of the history of ancient stones, and there are such fans, i would recommend visiting the gnevtsevo archaeological complex. this is the largest monument of the middle ages throughout europe, it is 10 km from modern

smolensk, some researchers believe that in 863 they were first mentioned, smolensk was located exactly in this place, but was and was, and that, and then there is no blow, sir, that there was a settlement and a settlement. well, it would be subversive, but in the right way to say the following, so this gnezovsky, but this is already a whole city of more than 70 buildings, as the immortal novel the master and margarita said, the buyer of the foreign exchange store good love bad. no, we love good museums too. but there are no bad ones, listen, this museum is not boring. in it, you can immerse yourself in the era of the severe middle ages as much as possible and estimate for yourself, and you could live the way our ancestors existed more than 1,000 years ago, or uh-huh oh don’t get pissed off claims, honey bread, as you guessed smarties and smarties made from honey. it was half, and the second rye flour and ghee. well, of course, barely such a meal.

forgive the snack, but all the times eat and eat were quite common words. and they didn't sound so vulgar, like today, so they ate such a bite, of course, not every day later , bread, which they began to add spices, began to be called gingerbread. yes, not simple, but printed, since it was printed, it was, but on carved wooden boards, but in the tula plot, and on gingerbread, i showed you this in detail, but i will not repeat it. see. from which first channel look for us and find the dough of future gingerbreads put in warmed food, with which or pre-coals and after a few hours you want, treat her, and huzhka, give such a gingerbread to the table of the english queen, but about the queen this is a separate song now. let's get acquainted with the clothes of the end of the 10th century, like today, everything in it was as comfortable and functional as possible. for example, winding preimage the sock is a woolen tape about 2 m long, it was wrapped around the leg, while the tape fixed the ankle well and the leg did not get tired. and

the roll, what she sat on, and the piston was called leather soaked in ice oil, the caftan did not get wet, there were no pockets. everything necessary was worn on the belt . the main element was for both men and women, its presence indicated that a person is free, that he is not a slave to anyone's property. and this is the prototype of the lighter ignited, that is, the steel was labor and flint, and in the wallet the currency of the 8.10th centuries is arabic dirhams that went to the territory? in europe at that time, combs of bones were minted in the countries of the arab caliphate. it was worn not only by women, but also by men; they combed their hair and a beard with a mustache in the old days they said not to build, but to cut down a house. the carpenter was respected. after all, it depended on him. what kind of evil will turn out and how long it will take to choose the right tree was a real science, old diseased trees, carpenters did not take it into work . this was not only for practical

reasons, it was believed that such trees will bring misfortune to the inhabitants of the future house, and trees growing along the roads were also not used. they were called violent. so any fool knows that a lush tree can fall out of the wall and crush the owner of the house, as the roof of the house consisted of two layers of turf, the lower classes with roots up and the outer down. so they stuck with the roots among themselves, like velcro, creating durable waterproof . plast such green roofs are very popular in europe and the basin. they are very fashionable, but also expensive. not everyone can afford 1,000 years ago in such a large prosperous family lived in close quarters, a stove without a chimney from that ceiling sooty smoke, a special window left. in this hut. we counted seven beds, but in the literal sense, seven wooden chests, a must-have attribute of the house, served as chairs and wardrobes and even suitcases. yes, they could be loaded into a boat, a boat in those days was not a

luxury, but a means of transportation and survival. fishing. transportation of goods, even two-meter waves were not terrible for such a boat. and boats also served the last vehicle for traveling to the world of another wealthy citizens was kept, laying in a boat along with acquired valuable property in the vnesov barrows, many such burials were found. but this is how they imagined the first device, they say, to the deceased, it will come in handy later, well, who knows, maybe i have n’t been there in the afterlife, haven’t traveled , judged by the number of stone temples in smolensk , tireless archaeologists have calculated that the middle ages in the city was 38 stone temples, merchants entering the the dnieper saw beautiful rich powerful mountains. to several ancient temples. saved in the middle. the church of peter and paul was built almost 900 years ago by prince rostislav mstislavovich. the classic cross-domed church was built according to the byzantine

tradition with narrow windows, because then they still did not know how to make large glasses, another temple of that time was the temple of the arch. michael, it belonged to the son of the prince, rostislav mstislavovich. david rostislavovich. dodik, distinguished by his true character, did not stop leading a warrior, you see, not played enough in childhood in soldiers spent a huge cut on the upkeep of the army and at some point the city was indignant with resins, there was something, that is, a lot was decided by the evening of the people's assembly and the rebellion took place, but david brutally suppressed it and punished the death penalty for many famous smolars, boyars . kuptsov yes, it was a tragic event. it showed the true character of the prince. however, saro is strong. he realized his mistakes. yes, yes, this happens, and by the end of his life he even took monasticism with the name michael and built this very snoring. well, it's a pity that earlier did not change his mind. but the fact that now the temple of the archangels michael is tall, slender, exalted, as if the prince's goal was an attempt to get closer to god

to create a sense of belonging with the almighty. but this is just a story. can judge. to what extent did he succeed? just love you. you're a fool to love you why can't i be the woman i love? some kind of adventure was offered to him. i just wanted to give her a normal life. where do you give money? we'll

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profitable in the country. help to come up with a movie building imagine cool actors and special effects. maybe we erupt, well, since everything is there, name the access there, too, i. well, we have a new subscription to mts access, pay once a month and don't count minutes and gigabytes. look at me now i again in advertising gloria jeans new autumn collection on supermen. write home. find her on avito we have many vacancies welcome to the world. where everything is just for you. so it was possible,

of course, to map the world. pay for purchases in any way you are accustomed to using the world card or the mirpay application, habitually cashless pentalgin is the number one remedy against more spasm and inflammation with periodic female headaches and other types of pain explosive formula for enhanced hair growth shampoo, alerana pharmacological growth activator stimulates growth by 78%. proved he is daniel, i'm telling you for sure. maybe he is the most only now he is grant your favorite grant with a big juicy, cutlet, melting, cheese onions and cucumbers

and not one, but in an excellent company double grant and grand deluxe grandiosely delicious and point he doesn’t know for sure. this is lena, and she has just found the apartment of her dreams, completed all the necessary documents for the purchase. and now she became the owner of the apartment in a nine-story building near the park, because the apartment is now being bought on m2.ru. well, and finally the main temple of the city, which is visible from almost any part of it, since it stands on the cathedral hill, the holy dormition cathedral. the first stone temple, its cities were built by the specific prince vladimir monomakh, for which he was immortalized in bronze, he brought the icon of the mother of god into the temple in his family relic , the iconata, wrote the gospel from the bow during the life of the virgin of smolensk dietre, which in greek means pointing the way is considered

the patroness of the western guns of our country, she was blessed by soldiers at the battle of borodino, mikhail illarionovich kutuzov bowed before her . however, during the second world war, this one of our most ancient icons was lost, alas, but the icon of the 18th century was preserved, which used to hang on the main dnieper gates at at the entrance to the city, it was rewritten among the hitle icons and did not disperse. like the last time. it happened at the end of the last century. and it must be literally. a month later, the ussr collapsed, a coincidence i think smolensk gitria guidebook protector of the city of smolensk miraculous. yes, in front of her, two blind men saw their sight. yes, yes, there were sighted witnesses there, it just stood for more than 500 years, but in 1611, after a long siege, the poles captured the city and blew up the ancient temple. here varvara died under his sons, the last inhabitants of the city later , tsar alexei mikhailovich ordered the construction of a

new temple on this very place, a monument in honor of all the people who defended, smolensk alexei mikhailovich was even nicknamed quieter. but through what a loud deed. he did, and this is the tsar in 1812, napoleon, who turned up in smolensky on his way to moscow, was amazed at the majesty of the temple. and he even introduced guards so that the temple would not be plundered. after all, the villain is a villain, but he still had something noble in his soul. thank you monsieur bonaparte city garden. vlogs that you also hear something french in this name. however, no, it’s just that smolenskaya is heard, because it didn’t mean just a swampy place suitable for releasing livestock, as it used to be, here many remarkable monuments. and everyone has their own story. for example, a monument to a trophy deer, when tom belonged to kaiser wilhelm ii in germany after the war, echelon arrived in smolensk in

one of the wagons, this very deer with an inscription was delivered to the children of smolensk from the fighters of the enn unit from east prussia , as if from a horn, and local cadets of the military school, when graduating, rub, deer, completely different places. they say this helps a lot in future family life. although according to me so other things help in this matter. and one more smolensky square a few years ago, our winged countrymen square became a participant in the national project housing and urban environment, the idea of ​​​​reconstruction was developed and defended by young designers. they put not only their hand, but also their soul. what happens from the recreation area, its recognizable face appeared, and it appeared. here it is one of the winged fellow countrymen who are so proud of the resins of the legendary yak-42 until 1982 it was assembled at the smolensk aviation plant. it

was supposed to replace the technically obsolete tu-134. 11 liners were assembled in smolensk, the aircraft was operated in china in cuba, now the idea arose to create a museum in the cabin of the monument, the square was created in memory of the military exploits of soviet soldiers and the famous winged fellow countryman in the evenings, the park is filled with young people, but they are unlikely to think at this time about the heroic past of their ancestors, but this knowledge probably exists in their subconscious, and during the day the playgrounds in the square are full of kids. oh, i wish there were more such ideas of incarnations, thanks to them urban environment becomes truly comfortable and attractive, it's time to make a short stop, because acquaintance with smolensk and its sights. we will continue our next meeting. don't even get lost. but we, for you, are trying to somehow enlighten you, and ourselves.