tv Sledstvie po putchu. Razlom 1TV August 21, 2022 6:20pm-7:11pm MSK
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on august 17, 1991, two days before the coup, at a highly classified kgb facility located on the outskirts of moscow, general kryuchkov gathered like-minded people for this and with a wall behind it. the meeting looked like a meeting of friends over a bottle of good wine . state committee for the state of emergency. it was here that the political verdict was passed on mikhail gorbachev.
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it was here that it was decided to strike him with a preemptive strike. who were these people who decided change the fate of the country, they represented the most influential structures of power. vladimir kryuchkov general of the army chairman of the kgb of the ussr chairman of the council of defense of the ussr it is not clear what needs to be done, but it is clear that something needs to be done, as given the situation that is developing in the country dmitry
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yazov marshal minister of defense of the ussr valentin pavlov prime minister of the ussr there is a god minister of internal affairs of the ussr vasily starodubtsev chairman of the peasants' union of the ussr alexander tizyakov vice-president of the scientific and industrial union ussr vice-president of the ussr secretary of the central committee of the cpsu politburo member gennady yanaev has already played the country of robbers, and we have done a desperately little thought out
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process. meanwhile, in foros, ussr president mikhail gorbachev was resting quietly and making plans on the eve of the signing of the union treaty. i feel in a day, then the signing of a union treaty, which would open up the prospect for normal, calm lecture development and the transition from a unitary state to a sanitary regime, a functioning normal federation where did you feel fine. i was named an ideologue after, uh, the plenum in april, when gorbachev was not removed. i sat down at the table during the may days and wrote an open letter to yakovlev. it was called the architect of the ruins
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. the letter was addressed to the gorbachevs. i told them that it would end with a gunfight imminent. in this case, uh, zyuganov played a smaller role, although he signed along with others from the cormorants under the word to the people. and where were such hints contained, if the current vlas, well, will continue in the same spirit, that is, generally speaking, in fact. if no, it seems that from the reform of the union , other forces can come forward and take responsibility for the country. it was and he participated in it, and then there were others. well, to jan, and he attached hesitated with hesitated and went. on the 16th of kryuchkov's proposals at one of the surrenders somewhere of the state security. discussed this situation,
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which is developing and most importantly, so to speak, the moment in this situation. it was determined that on the 20th an agreement would be signed and the union would remain if mikhail sergeevich did not agree to a voluntary resignation, how to proceed to announce a sick committee meeting. i was invited. comrades crochet, he called me during these rather sharp conversations, they gave me, well, coffee with a glass. and after that, after a very short time, i apparently turn off about what to ask him for some kind of study. there isn't at all. i
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mean what is happening, because, perhaps, speaking in russian, he resigned for a while, it turns out that he had the powers of the president of the soviet union to the vice president. decree vice-president of the ussr due to the impossibility for health reasons of gorbachev's performance by mikhail sergeevich of his duties as president of the ussr, he assumed the duties of president of the ussr on august 19, 1991 vice-president of the ussr yanaif position in the ussr
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and is determined to take the most serious measures for the speedy withdrawal of the state people who fight those who wanted to destroy the country. and now, if judging by recently in connection with gorbachev, these were those who saved their own during discussions on the union treaty. they thought that i i want to create the union center, keeping it strong, what is it? i create a chair for myself. if i thought about it, then i would not start these reforms, and you would sit in your seats in the fifth section of the ninth post number nine of the president. his president
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because i already understood that exactly what happened happened. but he stood. in shorts, as usual, nothing jerseys, because his waist has entered, as they say, a long time ago, it turns out that this business came to him, because, as a margin, it turns out, there is still no stavropol there. well, mikhal sergeevich is getting tired here, at first he reacts, then he calms down so much, but his point of view was always constant, that he agreed to it. as soon as they drove through the gate, and the connection was turned off, and they set up posts in a new way, gorbachev, no matter how
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far the other one went, and then he tells me to write it down. removed several options. measures that can already begin. push our society to the people of the country without and now we need consent everyone says, conspiracy, conspiracy conspiracy. well , what a conspiracy if five people went gorbachev offered ten a state of emergency in order to save their soviet-socialist republics
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in his tragic moment for russia throughout the country. i appeal to you not to become a blind instrument of the criminal will of a group of adventurers who have violated the constitution and laws of the ussr soldiers i appeal to you to think about your close friends. about our people, we won’t give any soldiers at home, there were about 50,000. many drank another group discussed. mikhail sergeevich gorbachev did an immeasurable amount to ensure that those democratic processes, which began in the country of the eighty-fifth year this man who deserves all
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respect. ah sorry no investigation. he is not a state criminal - he is a man who did everything for us to stand on this democratic one. we will be able to achieve a lot on this path too. naturally, he could not refuse at this native moment for the peasantry. from participation in the work of the committee. i am proud that i am a member of the central committee of the cpsu and in the studio a member of the acc of the communist party of russia a member of the politburo alexander grigoryevich melnikov does it seem to you that, considering that the eight people who led this coup were members of the central committee of the communist party of the soviet union , don’t you think that after these events and by their inaction during these events, the communist party finally discredited himself in the person of the soviet people in the
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eyes of the soviet people? i would like to give a slightly different assessment. i would like you to understand, and everyone understands, that a party cannot be identified with specific eight or other leaders organs, because there are communists, millions of communists who in this difficult moment withstood and kept the rhythm of labor did not allow the country to shake. this is the main thing, that is why they are them, we must constantly remember them and hang a stigma on them. it must be very difficult for you. now the communist party will have to work to work among the people to explain something to lead someone to agitate to join the communist party. after these events, it means that i believe that the applied and therefore, we would like, we would not like this fact happened. and the consequence of pyatnashka is our
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division, which was born in the fourteenth year and some kind of spirit formed ideological guys who realized that the russian world smells here and we need to help the dream cafe is the closest position to the neo-nazis. here, here is our front line, about fifty meters away, we volunteers of kamchatka of the far east to karelia had 3 nationalities, nothing neat in that it’s just sit down fascists, they did everything to ensure that we have peace. how can we stay away? it it is simply impossible to find russia, i think that all of ukraine should become part of russia. we all took ours. and where, for example, is a slap in the face to those who were against us, so that the battalion would be disrespectful.
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wanted to marry from the gardens you can invite you to dance. go dance, you hear me, that will tear you apart. just try and kill me. why did you set up this church? why did i run away from you then the movie one tv presents, nika you know what i want to tell you, you need to give birth, mom, i grew up hardened, unlike a broom. and i don't need all this. and let's not suddenly become a good mother, otherwise, no one will know it's scary. you understand, yes, now or never, i'm practically on my knees in front of you here. i want to live my life, okay? you know her from
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martial law? i ask everyone to calm down. i thought it was an emergency. and, uh, you understand, during this period, somehow evade responsibility and quit. and as they say , it would be easier to go aside and scatter all the wrong way. and, of course, be. in general, and aside. i did not count on the line of this committee. none were
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taken. shares which would be somehow. directed against the russian leadership not only could not get together, but could not recover as well at this time. yeltsin's team worked out about the behavior of boris nikolaevich during the heave well i can say that despite our uneasy relationship. i judge vitin and during the putsch he behaved with dignity and energy. i would
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say customers are in a panic. in any case, i have never once noticed a lightening up of the quietly quiet citizens of russia on august 19, 1991, the elected president of the country. and the kids were sleeping and i was thinking whether to wake them up or not, and here and in the yard, too, all sorts of alphas, something went there and the
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guys with machine guns were, we only asked them not to shoot. will you now also think of undertaking more concrete and more massive actions in order to throw this junta kryuchkov perfectly to me, because not long before the beams. eh, kryuchkov is accepted by you about this little, who knows and for quite a long time did not talk for more than an hour. and when yeltsin got out of the car, kryuchkov shook my hand with such feeling and said. take care, boris nikolayevich , there are no warm words, and after that he said that i thought, finally, thank god, we agreed. now, since there will be no obstacles, the promotion of our features a few days happened. environment overcoming
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the most severe crisis and the admission of chaos and fratricidal civil war, the state emergency committee do something wrong, do something at all, but i did not take part in the overthrow of power. i have never dealt with this issue of overthrowing the government. why when resolving questions about the introduction of military equipment? because it dissolves with something to be reinforced not
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for a strass but for a full stone, how the male essentially reacts to a tea position, then, of course, it is present there. an order to bring in one company from the bear lakes for guards of the television center and on high readiness the tula division send to moscow we occupied these objects. no need, no need to press, but before
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our troops left, really early in the morning of august 19, boris nikolayevich yeltsin personally called me and asked me a question, but a different task. you received another task as a barista nikolayevich i did not receive, and you are mine personally, and my request. you can do. i am boris nikolaevich be calm if the situation really is threatening towards you. i have fulfilled your request. he said thank you, and on that the conversation is over. generally. yeltsin told me that he enlisted the support of the doctor, that if in the event of some unrest or something happens, then he is always on his side. well, he, of course, promised him that maybe it would be better for him to become the minister of defense of russia, because this could reach the minister of defense of the ussr, because they drank everything from me. and he thought, perhaps, he was
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devoted, but grachev called me after that and says yeltsin asks. i have authorized the guards for the white house to be sent there. paratrooper battalion with tank unit and it was very difficult to bring him in due to the fact that the whole square there was filled with people. that's true, i say. today we don't appear to give up for nothing in that sense in that the muscovites are minutes outside and it's, uh, there's already a lot too. you know, they had
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nothing in their hands, except for them, we acted as intelligent people who decided to act, and on the nineteenth day on the night of 18 to 19. we decided with this to make a unique coup d'état aimed at protecting the existing state structure. i ask you, who betrayed the country, who betrayed russia, who is nearby? soviet union well, they said that we must act actively, that's all, by the way. i asked. asked, i praise. and what do you mean shooting? i got upset like that why
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uh-huh well, either on your department or on your initiative, some secret order or verbal an indication of the storming of the white house, no intonation of the head of russia means, here we have, uh, understand, this question. it is no coincidence, because it was established that you were called and the leaders of russia and other medicines asked. well, what can be done, then, firstly, it means. we knew that there were a certain number of
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militants in the white house. now, as for the situation around, it was complicated; there were people who came with good intentions and did the right thing in relation to the russian leadership, but there were those who would take advantage of the situation. and if they're attached time to say and so on. the next one, when the russian government or the parliament did not ask for help, everything about the fact that the efforts of the guards or that the troops were put up did not pay there, you should not stand there. there they did not apply, but there were calls. now it will be tuesday. all i on this channel. i passed quietly to sleep is the white house. i didn't see the flame anymore. that's what he said for.
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i will not implement it, which means that the matter turns out kg just woke up fate. no, i think that by this time the exam has already thrown you specially troops for production, the troops had already decided not to act at 6:00 in the morning coordinated the action of the paratroopers a by the special forces. in particular, the alpha committee of the state security and the special forces of the ministry of internal affairs worked out a plan to seize the government of russia. but the current situation itself made it easier for me to not comply with this order. yes, i said that all the deputies agreed with me that we would not storm, all of us would
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retire before the court, but we would not storm . calculation the same thing they talked to him, everything fine. there are receptions from the american embassy there, i'm handing the phone to the vice president of russia alexander vladimirovich rutskoi, please, i went to offer my help in terms of the fact that, if you need to hide or provide a connection, then one hundred percent. at most, it was for me, as a person who had to definitely save his life. yu security, it was the best option for the golden horde tomorrow
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advantage. yes, i'm listening. yes, well. well, just now we were having a meeting of the council of the defense republic. this meeting, the president of the russian federation, an american television company came to us and asked very interesting questions. do you intend to leave this building, indeed the situation in the white house itself was aggravated, but i i’ll say frankly that, uh, boris nikolaevich, her entourage did not fully believe at that time that i could take any measures with my paratroopers to prevent their capture. better, preferably, woke up and said, nikolaevich's wig, and so the situation escalated. i believe that we are now leaving
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the american embassy, but i understood that i heard me. the hood was born just in case, and we went with him to the elevator, got into the car, and suddenly the car. and where are we going? some kind of embassy. i'm like a bean, in general they used to say or in the basement in embassy. i'm calling the reception. minister of defense duty officer picks up the phone to investigate me, please with the minister of defense, the secretary of defense
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is resting and ordered. no one should wake him up. understood hung up. again, at the reception, the officer on duty raises and enlighten you, please, the deputy minister of defense took colonel mochalov colonel chao is resting ordered him until the morning ordered. i won't wake him up until morning, but that's all, of course. so, everything is clear, it is up to them to decide whom to set up as hostages. whom where about that someone spoke in relation, assault and so on. this is all pumped up by many speculators around this event. what is there to say? and who just didn't say anything there? therefore, i tell you, honestly, what was the point for
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us to storm. the building of the president of the russian federation, if we ourselves guarded it, literally at 7:00 in the morning the bell rings. as the situation you have already captured everything, i will complete the task. i called you office. you appear to have been asleep. i 'm calling the minister of defense codec. he is also resting. i'm sorry i say this situation is serious or she is 100% sure that you did not rest, not one nor the other, and i say, why are you setting me up? and the fact that i called i have a lot of witnesses. and this is where you can't catch me. yes, i will not fulfill the order, then i wanted to clarify the task. i will now report to the secretary of defense. he said at the hour. now
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let's clarify the task, about an hour has passed, he calls again in such a different soft voice and says sergeyevich, you did the right thing by not completing this task. well, you see how good it is. i did without blood. and like everything fine. yeltsin was already on horseback here, and he was dictating. he felt that time. e kryuchkov calls, they all lost, and he dictated his conditions, then quickly, so that a delegation was formed. there before the trip on the morning of the twenty-first , it was clear that a fracture had already occurred. and the gkchp will not dare to
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repeat the actions that they took again from 20 to 21, the living ring was getting stronger and stronger, say, an hour every day. here we again consulted with the initiative came forward in boris nikolaevich yes, he actually speaking, and he was going to fly foros for the president in order to stabilize this whole situation and restore government. we convinced him that he should not do this, because everything was clear. it could be expected. we knew that there were backup planes, there was a plane that was about to take off. we tried to stop him not to let him fly away, but he had already flown away. we probably came to the
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conclusion that the idea finally failed in do not find support among the people. now, if the following is a civil word for frankness, here, let's say, so this will start completely. i wouldn't agree with that. well, first of all, you know, after all, she showed something that order is order. it must be observed and most importantly said. you take on a further enterprise in rural work, and here is the announcement of the tea situation , this situation in the country was revealed to us and we did not understand one thing. you know us even back, that you didn't need some water anywhere. we arrived by plane. we managed get up, then minutes have passed. plane yes, the
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plane calls and says that yeltsin gave distributions there. our plane to detain you all to arrest such a picture and yours. i felt that they, of course, had come to ask for forgiveness, or that some kind of unbeaten gaze met each other, and i did not begin to talk. i came by, there was some kind of lostness , you know, that is, some kind of such. the state of prostration was such an incomprehensible look, and we entered the dacha. mikhail sergeevich went out to meet in such faith. unshaven joyful guys,
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thank you, i believed that you would come, these bastards bastards, and you know that was the speech. i never heard from him. such a speech three planes landed one was the other. the first plane flew in sergeyevich's metal beam. it was the plane on which the rudsky practically flew to this plane for them. they took a pen with them, of course, to let it go far from them, and at the moment when i was rushing down the main ladder to the ground in the evening, his wife, relatives, who were with him, i was at another gangway of tail planes. and so, when i looked to the side i saw a descending figure. at that moment,
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kryuchkov did not go down to the emergency ladder. and i stood below, waiting for him to come up. i raised my hand and said hello and introduced myself because he didn’t know me, i also saw him on tv and said that he was awakened and the investigation would be correct. the russian prosecutor’s office was holding the front, so to speak. the guard, who turned out to be loyal to me to the end, she took both the dacha and the nearest one around it, as long as we had enough forces here united with the family and held this front, and there were attempts to force pressure on you , there was nothing, only i was disconnected, deprived of communication with the sea, overlapping ships around the army. so were, in general, complete isolation absolutely gun. what is he saying, i will shoot back, but because he had a great sense of humor. well , as if i and well, i'll bring it, why exactly did he
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go to such an extreme step. apparently, there was some kind of breakdown, many figures, active participants, that putsch survived the criminal the pursuit. they left under an amnesty. because i really had no power to remove the president to change the existing system, especially when changing the constitution, especially to
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replace the president. the more i want. i'll just reiterate about cheating. this very present grows categorically against it. i condemn this adventure and until the end of my days i will be burned with shame for attracting you to the country and the people died. in this vein, what do you think? and call initially yes, there is nothing, but why? well
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did she fall asleep sincerity? yes, that's exactly the attention of that consciousness was realized. that's who what do you think yourself, besides you here in this adventure. well , are you yourself guilty of this adventure? i think that, probably, precisely in this matter, with regard to the family, i believe that the attempted coup d'état in august 1991 not only did not stop the process of the collapse of the ussr, but, on the contrary , only accelerated it already in december of that year, according to the belovezhskaya agreement, it was carried out and brought in execution of the death sentence union of soviet socialist republics ceased
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division, which originated in the fourteenth year and some kind of spirit was formed and this is most likely our inner state regarding the russian spring. and it is precisely our direction of the ideological divisions that gathered a lot and the name. we just took from the first guys the amount that was created, which gathered to fit in there on the internet from different regions of russia because we are not
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