just in case, i remind you that you are my regular viewers. that all the wise men who go out on the track we call aganists from the greek word? what does the contest of the competition mean about those participants who sit in the stands, we call theorists from the word sauria, what does the spectacle of the holiday mean? well, they are actually very smart. our grand prize, lord, you remember, well, just in case. the winners of the final competition of the all-russian television humanitarian olympiad umnitsy and umniki right here in the studio on your eyes will become students of the moscow state institute of international relations university of hemo, one of the most prestigious universities in russia let me introduce our panel of judges, which we also call the area spagos in greek, high leopark. judging by

today's meeting, the russian political scientist , program director of the valdai club, dean of the faculty of international relations momo of the key faculty of the mgimo university andrey andreevich sushentsov. the judge is being tested by the secretary of the panel of judges marina teimurazova from the secretary of the areabag. karina knyazeva presents gun medals, winner of the 28th season of the tv olympiad, smart girl clever she is not a third-year student of the faculty of international relations natalya fomenko invites the absolute winner of the regional

final victoria ignatieva, the city of borovichi, novgorod region, the absolute winner of the regional final elizaveta balashova also the absolute winner of the regional final. 15 minutes before the start of the competition. i go up to our aganists and give them a topic for i hope an eloquent speech. and remembering one thing interesting interview of yours for you were asked to introduce yourself. basically, who do you think you are?

you said that you are a russian scientist and so they will have such a thing, dear friends asked, i ask them for you a russian scientist. hello yuri pavlovich so what is or who is a russian scientist, in my opinion, a russian scientist is distinguished by three key features, firstly, a russian scientist , an extraordinary education, has broad knowledge not only in his field of activity, but also in various fields of science in in general. secondly, the russian scientist is distinguished by high morality and nobility. and, of course, good manners, finally. most importantly, a russian scientist is always a patriot of his country, loves his people and is ready to lag behind their independence and prosperity. thank you for the price. thank you very much it was 36 seconds. hello, dear

leopark hello and pavlovich, when we remember russian scientists, many names come to mind, no matter who these people are, they are united by one thing , they have achieved success in various fields of science, but nevertheless were they among the first to take, for example, mikhail lomonosov in how many of the scientific branches? he achieved incredible success, it was geology, chemistry and even history, so we can say with confidence that every russian scientist is a diamond, both russian and world sciences. thank you. thank you. 35 seconds hello, dear leopark hello, no less, dear yuri pavlovich for me, a russian scientist is a person who laid down his life in the name of science, who glorified russia with his achievements. one of them can be called sergei pavlovich korolev, he made a great breakthrough in space. he launched the first path. first satellite.

he also controlled the flight of the first man. into space. he left a big mark in history after himself. i think he is indeed a great scientist. this patty lasted for 29 seconds. now it is a very important moment for them. your honor you have to decide who gets to pick lane first, who gets second, and who doesn't pick anything. thank you very much, yuri pavlovich, a great honor opens the 31st season. it really my first broadcast and i experience excitement and joy myself, watching for several decades, the broadcast of this program according to the rules of the competition. you had to show your eloquence and in this sense, i ask you to understand the logic of my choice, which i am doing now. it consists not only in the fact that you correctly reveal the understanding, but also put it in the context of a metaphor, the image of the phenomena of our history of our life and thereby reveal this concept. as

deeply as possible. that is, it is important here not so much and not only the accuracy of the answer, but also your understanding of this concept as a phenomenon of life and so my choice is i believe that the first place. i would give victoria ignatieva alexander goryachev in second and elizaveta balashova in third thank you dear victoria, the red carpet is the fastest, only two stages, but you can never make a mistake, the yellow ones are slower three stages, you can make a mistake once. well , here is the green one. slow twice, you can make mistakes and continue to move more quietly, you will go further. how will you travel the golden mean? i choose yellow is not original. but i will be sure of myself.

i don’t like to go far, i’ll stay on red that is, you will go to red, because you are not on red yet. well, a couple of steps, more precisely, 9. now let's see if there will be a pair or more, really a pair. and i ask you for green. dear viewers, why are you looking at me, do you want to know what the topic will be? tell me, please, who is celebrating their anniversary this year and was born? 350 years ago of course, peter the great, but they talk a lot about him, and therefore we decided after all, considering the specifics of the university to concretize the topic and what it sounds like peter i diplomat. three hundred

and fiftieth anniversary of peter the great from monday on first when you need to buy a car most doors is the safest service for buying cars? the energy of gigabytes launches the internet and sets in motion everything that the subscriber loves once every three months we double gigabytes in tariffs so that all subscribers of the country receive more benefits forever everyone is given for those who have connected and for those who have been with us for a long time connect tele2 and get double gigabytes, double gigabytes forever , every 3 months tele2 other rules this and many other machines can only be seen on avito i want a sale here that i want to sleep. i want

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discounts on the market buy a vitek air humidifier with a 64% discount for only 1.99 rubles. a game will go in stages, that is, on the green path, the choice of three positions will continue to be less keywords found evaded and died, which we take evaded. it was 1699. peter signed a document confirming the previously concluded agreements with sweden stolbovsky. and the cadiz case is. that peter was already planning to start a military conflict with sweden by the soviet king, specifically charles 12. and

why did he evade one protocol procedure? what did he evade and how did he explain his behavior, but because the swedes asked, huh? and why don't you do it? and you asked, i think he leaned over to kiss the cross and said he did it, cool coronation, and that's why he wo n't do it again. at the signing ceremony of the new treaty, peter avoided kissing the cross, and when the swedish ambassadors noticed this, they asked to explain why you are behaving like this, the sovereign said that he had already sworn to comply with all treaties of succession to the throne. no, i’m still prettier, and that russian custom does not allow you to swear twice. exhaustive answer clever girl to the next stage, please, on the green road, i discovered if you believe an amateur historian who

collected traditions about the king and his time in the 18th century, but what remains for us? whom peter discovered in the trading rows of moscow where he traded in one of the shops of a jewish merchant, i can tell you, it was a very rich merchant, he was jewish. this man was, if i'm not mistaken, alexander danilovich menshchikov , whom he found in the mall. theorists do you agree with this answer? wrong answer penalty point next stage hello me name is ilya istomin i'm from the glorious city of tambov mao secondary school number one school skolkovo tambov i can assume that it was the later famous russian ambassador shafirs. went only well, i remember

it as an ambassador. with your permission, i read the correct answer. well, because it was named who in the trading rows the sovereign discovered shafirov 's petyunya. started talking. it turned out that the young man knew german, french, polish, and that he was the son of the interpreter of the embassy order , shofirov jr. was enrolled in the service. for several years he became a baron and vice-chancellor under the chancellor, as he was called pyotr pavlovich shafirov. i think we can count ilya istomin receiving the first order of the 31st season. died november 1 , 1700 died charles ii, many researchers

believe that this greatly helped peter the great in his foreign policy alpha. you can try to explain. charles ii if granny red is tut i know, let's say it well for now, and then i 'll think, as far as i remember, charles ii is the king of spain because of his death. the war for spanish inheritance was the original target. the great embassy was to enlist the support of austria in the war with turkey. austria wanted to plant its pretender to the spanish throne, so it was a war, who fought with whom? pretenders to the spanish throne were put forward by france and austria , that is, austria actually fought with france . the death of a childless spanish king led to the so-called war of the spanish inheritance. hostilities began between france and a coalition of states, which included

austria, england and holland, the forces of the fighting parties thus distracted from the conflict in the north-east of europe a wonderful response from the northern war and that you would like such a student. i suggest that we continue observing, but for now, congratulations to him, because well done. go to the choice of counter-argument residence and ceremony let's ceremony. in the spring of 1717, a meeting took place between peter i and the king of france, louis xv, the ceremony was elaborated in great detail by the royal council. everything was written to peter the message. well petra has always been

difficulties. rather, almost not always, and sometimes there were difficulties with the protocol. he was too impulsive. here's the next question : how did peter meet the king of france and what did he tell him ? and he said that apparently you do not know the next stage, and i went to the stands? vladislav parfenov city vladimir gymnasium 35 e peter i, for his impulsiveness, wore louis 15 in his arms, but i don’t remember what he said to unfortunately, and how did louis xv appear in front of peter because he planted the master or brought it in

his arms after all, he has a chance to get something. i would encourage for now. valery tyurin city rostov gymnasium named after aleksey leontievich chekin as far as i know, peter not only took him in his arms, but also kissed him when he got out of the carriage with the teacher. and when he kissed him. he said it's not the judas kiss the right answer. peter met the seven-year-old louis, who arrived, accompanied by the guards, at the exit of the carriage and instead laid mutual bows and greetings grabbed the king in his arms and kissed while saying this is not the kiss of judas this is the most complete answer the most exhaustive. this is that this is an order, right? and with the young man , we will somehow encourage the young man's medal.

counterargument to the choice and residence of the president please tell me where the residence of the ambassador pyotr andreevich tolstoy was located in 1711-1712 and who then performed embassy duties? in turkey and in turkey then i did think no, but if you don’t want to, i can think to say the answer to the second part of the question, if i'm not mistaken in turkey then peter shafirov was sent. only shafirs, i can assume that if there were other ambassadors, then i cannot name them. and peter andrei theorist,

please, to the podium. i count on you very much. you will absolutely win. we call you immortal hello kirill nikitin city of tula education center no. 20, as far as i remember the residence of pyotr andreyevich tolstoy was at that moment in the seven tower fortress and decal. just in istanbul, yes, he was put in jail so, who performed the duties on that moment dollar conclusion he performed duties sat here for a moment before conclusion. marat sabitov academic number 56, the city of st. petersburg, it seems to me that in addition to shafirov, the son acted as ambassador, and field marshal sheremetyevo attention the correct answer is the judge decides to whom what to give, and to whom it may be

nothing to give in 1700, my dear boy . turkey fought the war against russia because, as usual, she sent ambassador tolstoy outside the walls of the fetid dungeon of the seven-tower castle, and the bean duties were transferred to peter palch shafirov and mikhail borisovich sheremetyev, who were then in turkey as amanats, that is, hostages. two medals no choice, counterargument hetman, ivan azep meanly betrayed peter and went over to the side of the swedish king charles 12 heard something,

it's good. with the help of charles, you can create an independent cossack state with a hereditary hetman at the head, convinced mazepa of his cossacks. and what counterargument did tsar peter put forward and what did he accuse the ukrainian of? well, you know jude is kind of a tough question for those who haven't read your book, of course, he accused him of planting in attempts to plant the uniate faith in ukraine, and that's all. this is already an exhaustive half, seriously, i say, the red carpet of faith is turning into betrayal. what else? they didn't read my book well. i was offended. i went to the stands. someone will add valery tyurin, the city of rostov, the gymnasium, to me, alexei leontievich ken, the city of rostov, i don’t remember verbatim there he was from

surrendering to the swedes, since again the little russian, the earth would have been in the possession of the polyakovs. church, would have moved, as a catholic, well, about the balls. we already they heard it from her much more accurately, and the traitor mazepa spoke the sovereign, therefore he surrendered to the swedes. in order to enslave a little russian land, as before , into the possession of the polish and the churches of god and holy monasteries and give it to the catholics in union. now is a very difficult moment, because the red carpet is extremely responsible. now i'm counting the answer of a wonderful young man from tambov, then a girl. loses but here there was a reason for the girl's answer, we create. i think i'm asking for the order. until they change their mind about the order. and here is your honor, i i tell you, if suddenly such a

half-hearted embarrassment happens to him, then he can go to the bank, he is asked a question on the geography of the russian federation if he answers this question correctly. naturally, he leaves us for the semi-finals, if you answer incorrectly, he also leaves us, but to the bench. the half-hearted answer is indeed no, of course. we take only for you. what is the name of the largest? the very sea of ​​russia, i swam in it, i tell you. the white sea is a small white sea, which is not even a sea at all. for the normans, excuse me, let's go bye there. and they

generally believed that this was the bay of the barents sea, because, well, such a small bering-speaking. and this is the bering sea. well, while you're resting, you're still immortal it's okay. coercion negotiators all because on the last let's coercion. what peter i defiantly did in the summer of 1719, prepared and personally participated. he continued to advance on sweden and how very successfully all the swedes were running away from us, because specifically where he continued to give way to them. as

they say that in siberia we have a penalty for beginners, the next stage can still make a mistake once. ilya matveev city of nizhny novgorod gymnasium number 13 nizhny nizhny novgorod peter i organized a landing on the territory of sweden and where you don’t remember, well, the kazakh patrol even in the suburbs of stockholm were what? an armed landing was organized on swedish territory north and south of stockholm , eight cities were destroyed. yours in part. cossack patrols appeared in the suburbs of the swedish capital. admiral praksin believed that the russians they could take stockholm, but then sherry was asked no no no no no, and so it is. well, let's go to a meeting, because peter the peaceful man is an exemplary

order for peace. there is no choice negotiators, because the last one is written further. 1717 while the russian sovereign got acquainted with france for negotiations. he called the best employees of the diplomatic department. well, please name, well, at least three of the leading specialists golovin voznitsyn and no now the head died in the sixth year, and we are at 17:00. what are you a theoretician, i won't torture you? maria kipriyanov city of rybinsk gymnasium number eight,

so let's assume that it was pyotr pavlovich esters pyotr andreevich tolstoy and the third one, suppose that you were sharp man calls he is still lagging behind. and who will name another person? whoever was called can be earned here, as i understand it, we have already received the order. and you can still earn a medal, if you call me a wonderful permanent diplomat. the first permanent ambassador to europe fucking lyceum number 33, the city of ivanovo maybe it was kurakin it was kurakin absolutely four mature people chauffeurs kurakin and osterman were sent to tolstoy and did not sign a contract that was very important at that time, because france refused to subsidize king charles xii. this was very important. i ask for the order and

the medal of the order the medal is maintained. and the last question on october 22, 1721, chancellor golovkin delivered a famous speech. report its main content. vladislav batov, the city of vladimir , 23 gymnasium, suggested that golovkin announced the appointment of peter as emperor by the father of all russia and peter the great. i think the correct answer. not i’m nitpicking, okay, because here the key things were said in his speech by chancellor-count gavriil ivanovich golovkin, noting the great merits of peter

alekseevich romanov, on behalf of the entire russian people, the synod and the senate asked the sovereign to accept the title of father of the fatherland peter the great and emperor of all russia peter at first by the way, i agreed . well then, everyone who was in the temple, they shouted three times, ivan is his correct answer here. do you decide that it is? it's your decision. yes , the judge's decision. the fire is over we're moving in epilogue. dear viewers, here it is easier to ask questions on this easily. you can answer. why i say, because we do not have a quiz. and we have

an intellectual olympiad and our wise men prepared on the topic. they knew the topic, however, the topic is great, but here it seems like, well, guess. you can ask the number one question what was the main working language of the sovereign peter alekseevich well, let's say, in what language did peter speak to the ambulance of the brandenburg friedrich iii in 1797? i ask ekaterina serova sergolic secondary school wonderful city of soligalich, can i assume that it was dutch? number two, international relations were managed by the embassy

order, then the collegium of foreign affairs appeared. she was called the first. and what did that mean? who were the first colleagues? ilya ilyushin, the city of kovrov, is an orthodox gymnasium, and peter divided all his colleagues into three categories, and he referred to the first one as a colleague of the army and navy, except for the college of foreign affairs, and how did they differ from others. well, he distinguished them in order of importance, that is, the second second second-level colleagues were colleagues, and litigation is not fooling around. you tell me to whom these first colleagues obeyed, to whom with a personal pencil a personal operator. here is the correct answer to the medal from the track. and question number three in the decree

on declaring war with sweden was said. bring back ingria, but what is ingria? tatyana volkova, the purest cleaning school, the yaroslavl region of ingria or izhora land is a piece of land located from yes, not you to narva of the baltic sea, a narrow strip of land stretching 75 miles. you didn't say 75 miles. well, i don't think it's scary. do you remember along the southern coast of the gulf of finland from the neva bay to narva well, a medal, of course. dear friends, the epilogue

is over, but with the judge, you need to talk. the premiere today on the first package for 1999 rubles well, i connected the connection myself. i also need the internet on the street. why go for a walk and without a podcast

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up to 60% discount purchases for bonuses from sberbank thank you and that's it. this is with delivery from your favorite stores order profitably. our judge, dean of the faculty of international relations of the university of the hemo- basic faculty, andrey andreevich shushentsov, just in case, i remind you, dear viewers, if you are not from the beginning, see our program. you are a very interesting person, a very knowledgeable person with two, as far as i understand, education. tell us, please, peter, who is fedor for you, a person who is in some ways a metaphor for russian foreign policy, a person who acts actively and energetically and shapes the international environment. in order for it to better

correspond to russian interests, a revolutionary in the domestic political plane. and a very creative person in the field of foreign policy, at the same time, developing a strategy in regarding the main task of gaining access to the baltic sea, the war with sweden experimented in the east. they solved an important tactical problem in the fight against turkey and realized that our country is not an exclusively european country. after all, it was under peter that our geography in 11 time zones developed for the first time, maybe without the north caucasus , without maybe the khabarovsk territory, but since then it is russia that exists approximately in the current border and every state is an experiment in its own way. and here is the experiment russia as a great power, as a superpower. he, of course, began under peter, the main thing was to deal with europe despite some impulsiveness

of character. i think he was aware. what is the core of our country's strategy, what will be the main vector of our exports. where should we expect the main foreign policy problems, and at that moment he understood? it seems that in the east, rather, we coexist with a vacuum. there will be no new mongol-tatar invasion, having, by the way, personal experience of already working life of rivalry with the main european monarchs. he realized that the center gravity while it is there, which means that we must play in this league of the first and fight for the first places there. when i was preparing for these programs dedicated to tsar peter the great, i had moments when i just trembled and it seemed to me. and that was true three hundred years ago. or is it some kind of modern situation being described , sometimes you don't get that feeling. the history of the self

is therefore a basic subject for our faculty, since it is the practice of international relations in modern politics explains much more than law admits or than economics and statesmen, when they make decisions they are especially fateful critical decisions. they measure them by the scale of long historical cycles. and, probably, they are thinking to themselves how our ancestors would have appreciated it and how descendants will look at it for peter, too, i suppose. it was definitely a fateful time and a time of fateful decisions, but due to the fact that our country is so unusual. uniquely, there is no other such person for me to look up to, we ourselves are an example for themselves. for what he did not like, that the west does not like the strong peter, foreign policy and diplomacy, which he created. it also requires negotiations

understanding help each other. but you don’t understand love, you can negotiate with a strong rival that you don’t love and don’t understand, but at the same time respect, because you realize what will turn out if you agree with them, most european countries lost this culture after the second world war when they have receded into the background or third plan of world politics and now they are only able to read the attention lost their culture most european countries strategic culture, absolutely took a vacation diplomacy. european, perhaps diplomacy as a profession is experiencing a new dawn. and why then do students enter the mo? we need more diplomats in russia, we need more good diplomats europeans,

having lost this skill of strategic thinking. they began to look at the diplomatic profession. just like another kind of bureaucratic profession the task of diplomats is to go out from uncomfortable situations and reach an agreement with the opponent, and this requires realism. for this you need. uh, drop all ideological blinders. to do this, you need to be aware that the enemy, no matter how much you love him. this is a constant, he will not go anywhere, therefore the most reasonable because of the westerners. they keep the doors open and don't break off relations next year. although this faculty of mine could celebrate its anniversary earlier than i am today at the university. this is so on the thirty-first of august of the forty-third year as part of the moscow university. councils of people's commissars was established by the faculty of international relations for the first

year in the forty-third year, 200 students were admitted in the interests of the people's commissariat of foreigners. this is the kursk bulge, the war is far from completely over. it was a strategic decision to mobilize in one place the best professors in the field of the history of law, economics, linguistics and foreign languages ​​in order to prepare a new generation of diplomats for the new post-war world. to this holiday of faculty. of course we are planning a big celebration in honor of the anniversary, but in addition, we have a large scientific practical program. you are planning a series of student initiative publications. and, of course, a big meeting of our graduates. i believe that the faculty of international relations is in some way a national treasure of our country, where so many rare and diverse specialists of the world are still being trained.