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tv   Velikie dinastii  1TV  October 2, 2022 12:30am-1:36am MSK

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the third flags are visible, their money is there, and of course, with the last of our strength, we can surround ourselves with a fence and celebrate our day. bon appetit. well, let's put our holidays together and you won't look so lonely as you make your way home from work, clutching your chest with samples of increased products and an expanded range. x of conscience told a lie and blushed. that's his line said, he appreciates people blushing people. it is this blushing conscience. he has a lot about conscience. this is his phrase the absence of sons and son you have a conscience and do what you want to say that you already do what you do, it's true. i don't want to question the
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greatest works. misha them a lot of funny in this worthy. yes, he was such a natural philosopher. in irony, in his like the devil, he saw what others did not see and the main testing ground for misha's humor. he himself was yes with all the advantages and disadvantages, so there is nothing to invent for him some kind of wings. he was an absolutely normal living person, but he had this gift and talent in himself to find it. learn and funny funny about it, says you snakes yourself. and since we are all and well, some form in the likeness of god, then we find that he finds himself, and we find his texts. we
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say, well, as if about me i will never be tall and handsome and younger. i will not live in paris, i will not speak through an interpreter , sit at the helm, breathe oxygen, and will not listen to my opinion. one person, yes, and this one is already starting to have its own i for sure, i will lead a large symphony orchestra and i won’t stage the film and i won’t get anything in cannes i didn’t get anything in a tuxedo in the spotlights in cannes there’s not enough time, i won’t have time i won’t be a georgian, i’ll never be a woman, but i wonder how they feel, when i appear, everyone won’t get chocolate in bed i can serve, but you have to get up, get dressed, cook, and then
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undress, lie down and drink. not everyone will go for it. i will not take 7 m in length, i simply will not take it. well, i just won't scatter, but even if i scatter, it doesn't mean anything. affairs of care and in that mansion on embankment. i will never show up again. i can still appear, next to him opposite him, but there is also something else in him. also, even a simple cruiser, under my command, will not enter neutral waters, a circus will not leave ours and the hall will not shed tears and the horse will not neigh under me. just ahead of me. and it won’t bloom that you won’t smell something and won’t say, girl, i love you and won’t ask. mom, what did you eat
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today, my boy, but then, but now i will say with my son a guy. i went through everything, i did not become this and did not become that, and i will give you my experience. well, that, my dear, yes, yes, to finish as well, because we have already run out of time. you see , tv is so fast, wait, but we wo n't melt. but it depends on the environment. and it depends only on you, and why, if you dare to let me in, i say again, well, well, how can i not let you in? i'm already used to you. i don't know how i will live without you when the project ends. yes, then, then, we meet next time and you tell us everything that you know and remember about our beloved calls. i have what to remember.
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russian autocracy rested on such families for centuries, they were kings and relatives and the most devoted servants. they changed their fur coats for german caftans and gilded uniforms for anti-eye tailcoats, but at the same time they always remained real russian boyars. chairman of the russian musical society in france director of the russian paris conservatory
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named after sergei vasilyevich rachmaninov my name is evdokia vasilievna, born countess, sheremetyevo native muscovite. i am nikita vasilievich sheremetiev the elder in the city of sheremetyevo and we live in the oven of the cord, usa sheremetyevo leads a kind of otp of a russian mercenary named kabilla at the beginning of the 14th century, he left his native lands, conquered by the teutonic order, and went to seek happiness in the east. in moscow, before ivan kalita, he was greeted with a cordial principality, the principality needed foreign military specialists, the name kamila began to move in the russian way to moscow and he became andrey the mare, the mare had a son, who received the name fedor the cat. then komi fedor became many russian noble families among them sheremetyeva
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and the romanovs since the time of elizabeth, everything has already changed, that is, not for us aylam of the romanovs. why? because the romanovs began to marry german princesses? coffee has changed to such an extent that now the extra remnants of the romanov family are literally uh, 85 and 90%. germans. and we remained clean sheremetyevo remain with the same blood, as since the time since the time of dmitry donskoy, that's the whole difference. maybe a very well-born peasant, maybe a well-born merchant and not at all a well-born palace, but it is very important. how the family behaves in history no matter what christian merchant. meshchansky is important, what he
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does for the e state. what does it do for the people, so to speak, well, earlier, so to speak, for the sovereign in august 1552, the young russian tsar ivan iv set off to conquer the kazan khanate; two previous attempts to capture kazan ended unsuccessfully. now, whose tsar no one has yet called grozny for the third time, at the head of the army, stood at the walls of the city, but in fact, the troops were commanded by the commander-in-chief , prince alexander humpbacked, and at the head of the elite royal regiment of the then guard. prince vorotynsky and boyar ivan sheremetyev, he was the eldest of the six sheremetyev brothers who served the russian tsar at that time. on august 23, the siege
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of kazan began, the city was surrounded by double oak walls, the entire space between which was covered with stone and clayey silt. these walls are nine wide and 8 m high. and it was possible to break through from a cannon. outside, the fortress seemed even more impregnable, because below there was a deep, growth, inside the thirty-thousandth garrison was hiding, the main force, the horde with wagons and herds wandered in the steppe nearby. for a whole month , the russians successfully repelled the attacks of the orders and at the same time prepared for the assault, in front of the main royal gates, they built a fifteen-meter siege tower. it's like a five-story house, from where the tsarist cannons launched constant fire on the city at the same time, the russian mine masters brought under the fortress walls, deep digs, laid gunpowder, and that's it. it exploded. so that
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even the city wells collapsed. now they would say the russian troops had a technological advantage. finally on october 2, the day of a decisive assault came, it was time to bring into battle the tsar's regiment, which had previously stood in reserve. vorotynsky sheremetyev built soldiers and began to wait for the order, but from the very early morning the tsar closed himself in the camp church. twice the commanders sent messengers to ivan, saying that it was time to speak, and twice the tsar answered that he had not yet finished his prayers. when the sovereign appeared in the regiment, finally under the walls of the fortress. russian flags were already flying at the bottom. it turned out that at the critical moment of the assault, the russian commanders, to boost morale. the fighters deployed the sovereign kharukov, saw the tsar with us gave new strength and broke the resistance of the kazan sheremetyev with his royal regiment, it only remained to
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clean up the city. witnesses of these events later said that tsar ivan was simply frightened. and therefore, ivan vasilievich sheremetyev was late for more than 20 years, he fought on all fronts of the then endless war, he fought heroically. glory went ahead of him. his soldiers idolized his enemies, they were afraid of the governor sheremetyev marshal zhukov of the 16th century, having finished war in the east ivan the terrible started a war in the west in libya. here sheremetyevo had to command the advanced regiment of the russian army. it 's the same time. the crimean khan davlet-heroes heard that the tsar's army was far from the capital and decided to raid moscow halfway through the crimeans. they learned that sheremetyev was returning and approached ryazan, horror seized the detachments of the khan and, without waiting for the battle, leaving the loot, they fled for perek. isn't
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this a deceit devlet girey he old forests from him everything you want can be expected no no, that's right, they fled, believe the conclusions, ivan vasilyevich, the devlet giray himself ran first. and that’s all behind him, the horde yes , they say, when they told him that you’re worth pruning, and blushed all over, without feeling, barely soldered him with a potion, and he came to his senses and ordered the messenger not to chop that himself, and he himself but the horse and back crimea knew . i am that hannah is a wise commander. i just didn’t know that it was so good that the enemy was defeated without a battle. and if there is tsarskaya volya, then we will go to the
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crimea and no one will stop us. let's go from bakhchisarai will become what became the saying that let's go let's go let's go. maybe it was this glory and popularity that the tsar did not forgive his governor or the kazan episode, when sheremetyev was a witness to the tsar's weakness , ivan the terrible did not get out of his head sheremetyevo was accused of treason and they threw torture for him in prison, probably invented it himself with chains, the neck of the arm and leg, and the lower back was pulled together with an iron hoop to this hoop. they hung 10 pounds of iron, and the entire floor in a narrow
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chamber was poked with steel rings under a load of more than 200 kg. sheremetyev could not even get up and lay on these spikes. tsar ivan came to the goat-maker's cell and asked, and allegedly, sheremetyev, allegedly hidden by him, answered that he had only spiritual treasures that he would not give to anyone, you can imagine how the governor suffered, even if such because of vera how the terrible relented and allowed to move him to live out his life cyril belozersky monastery. it seems to me that this is necessary for russia, a real king or emperor modeled after juan carlos of spain. i'm not saying that i'm the only one who can apply for this position. firstly, it needs to be returned to the history of russia, and this will not
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be the case. i just can't even believe this. and if it cleans up and it happens, please. i will definitely be a candidate. ivan sheremetyev was not a traitor. this can be said with confidence, at least, because his own niece elena sheremetyeva became the wife of the heir to the throne, tsarevich ivan, would the tsar have allowed the heir to marry a relative of the traitor elena the terrible either loved or hated by the way. it is known that the king from one feeling to the other was just a step every autumn, the royal family spent 100 km from moscow in alexander sloboda, ivan the terrible loved this place very much. in the 16th century, the sovereign's court was arranged in such a way that it was possible to get into any room without going out into the street one day in november 1.581, grozny
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wandered aimlessly through the gloomy corridors of the palace and found his daughter-in-law elena sheremetyeva in one of the rooms , in one shirt. it can be said that at that time women were considered to be fully dressed. only if she was wearing at least three shirts, but in the room was very hot on the stove elena was pregnant, but the tsar began to beat her without any pity tsarevich ivan stood up for his wife, but he also got a heavy staff, grozny hit his son in the temple for several days, the heir to the throne fought in a fever. after that, elena died and had a miscarriage, so in an instant. ivan the terrible decided the russian throne of two possible heirs of the kalita family as a mad apotheosis of the reign of a madman. you
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citizen belsky betrayed his homeland his family from the closest people, dads, we love each other. we want to get married and you have to accept it. do you want it or not? if once again i see your son near my daughter, you will not only have to look for another job in another city to live. no, of course, when you come to my house tonight, your father is leaving on a business trip for 2 days. anatomy of the heart. pretend you have all the signs of pregnancy. we need information about one to be in your
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visitors to the sight of his stone, because everything to control the bloodhound is a matter. who to send. i'll go unexpectedly cinema one tv presents preobrazhensky doctor preobrazhensky what is behind this sign behind this sign is the real shirinsky school near tula and a really interesting lesson in the point of growth, where real five-year- olds are passionate about their first discoveries more than 9,000 points of growth in small towns and
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villages around all of russia so that these guys have a truly bright future national project education is what is important here and now. if, following pushkin, peter i’s entourage is called petrov’s nest and its inhabitants are chicks, then boris petrovich sheremetyev in this flock of the white crow peter was always wary of the boyars, but boris petrovich boyarin never wore the wrong beard book. he read platani, traveled a lot around europe, even received a cross as a reward from the knights of malta, when the 47-year-old sheremetyev came to young peter to introduce himself not in a
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boyar coat, but in a german dress he finally won the heart of the tsar of the westerners. boyarin boris sheremetyev had a penchant for quiet diplomatic work, but he met the northern war, like all his ancestors with weapons in his hands, at first the war with the swedes brought only defeats to the russians and the worst in november 1700 near narva, from where the remnants of peter's forty thousandth army could only leave the mercy of the conquerors leaving cannons and other weapons. a little over a year has passed. in december 1701 , sheremetyev learned that the swedish army generals schlieffenbach had taken up winter quarters in the village of elisfer. it is next to the current estonian city. tartu, the swedes, were going to celebrate christmas, they were not afraid of anything. they knew that you were russian
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far away, and all the roads were covered with snow, well, not as wet and heavy as today, but loose and deep, in which you could drown with your head. well, where did it go, the born caution and prudence of the russian general dressed 10,000 volunteers in a sheepskin coat, put 15 years of light guns on sanaa and returned to the enemy. one can already imagine the swedes, on whom the russian army suddenly flew out from behind a snowy veil and ahead with a screech and gays a detachment of tatars. and kalmyks with peaks on the advantage of the russian guns fired, how fast and dragunov in sheepskin coats, look so menacingly that the swedes really could not resist. well , when darkness began, the real massacre screams, in russian in swedish, the roar of cannons, the whistle of tatar arrows, well, on the commander of the swedish army, general schliefenbach miraculously managed to hide under the cover of
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darkness. peter was delighted, he awarded sheremetyevo with the order of st. andrew the first-called and appropriated it. the first rank of general in russia field marshal. now the victories followed one after another among them the assault on the impregnable fortress marina burg and the famous washerwoman, sheremetyevo, the seventeen-year-old beauty march from koronna at sheremetyeva noticed her less, and already marta was taken away from him. peter himself took away to make the first russian empress ekaterina alekseevna understandable. why did peter send sheremetyevo away from him in astrakhan to suppress the rebellion of the local streltsy, the oratory expedition was not to the liking of the field marshall , but he fulfilled the tsar's order for this gave the king the title of count. again, the first in russia. the peak of the military career of boris
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petrovich sheremetyev, the battle of poltava, the king appointed him commander in chief. pushkin has the noble first sheremetyev who follows peter on the battlefield is already behind him and bruce and bower and repnin and happiness, minion, rootless semi-powerful lord menshikov so peter's victory at poltava is equally victory and sheremetyevo sheremetyev battle was wounded, but despite this, he did not miss the opportunity to get, probably, the most precious trophy of this war. the saddle of charles 12 with magnificent gold embroidery, however, pretty worn military campaigns, for two centuries this saddle was kept in the sheremetev family, and now it is here in the hermitage our daughter kira was at the wedding of one of your swedish friends and they
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sat at dinner. and the man who sat perch. i found out what she said to sheremetyevo. see the hat. after 2 years, a tragedy happened in the family of boris petrovich sheremetyev, the failure of the prut campaign against ottoman turkey forced peter to seek peace. the turks demanded a guarantee and took hostages. one of them was sonfing. marshal mikhail sheremetiev 3 years. he was imprisoned in the istanbul seven-tower fortress to return to his homeland. he no longer succeeded, the eldest son of count sheremetyev died. on the way home, not far from ishmael, the tsar killed the son of boris petrovich. and
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now the count has the opportunity to repay the tsar with the same coin for the case of tsarevich alexei, a real conspiracy or a large-scale hoax. one way or another , the eldest son of the king, the heir, was in shackles. confessed his intention to kill his father and turned himself in social activists. he was to be condemned by the senate and there was only a signature on the death warrant . alekseevich demands that you, mr. general field marshal count sheremetyev, immediately go from moscow to the capital of st. petersburg and arrive at a meeting of the ruling senate, well done. well reported.
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why? i have no way to fulfill the will of the sovereign. do you see yourself? i speak the truth. petro alekseevich so that at death the general would turn out to be more noble than his master sheremetyev's signature on the verdict of the prince is not. sheremetyevo in moscow they lived exactly here this is vozdvizhenka, it goes from the kremlin, here, it’s very close to the
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modern novy arbat, this lane was called sheremetevsky then it became known as romanov, because right there opposite was the metochion of another boyar family of the romanovs december 24 , 1729 came here , all moscow nobility, tar barrels burned, cannons rumbled , fireworks took off, an engagement that was supposed to connect two noble russian families, the groom, the young tsar's closest friend and mentor peter ii carefree cheerful and desperate ivan dolgorukov, the seventeen-year-old bride natalya sheremetyeva, to joyful exclamations, the young exchanged rings, the groom's ring cost 12,000 brides, six thousand gifts were no less expensive luxurious mountains of diamonds in the literal sense of the word, mountains of gold and silver in pounds, goblets, watches, young snuffboxes, natalya sheremetyeva
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also presented them ready for drawing, no one doubted that a long and happy family life awaited the young couple. happiness lasted only 25 days peter ii suddenly fell ill and died dolgoruky became the main enemies of the new empress anna ioannovna. natalya sheremetyeva could have broken off her engagement to ivan dolgoruky, and her relatives and friends advised her to do so, but despite her youth. she was a real sheremetyeva and did not retreat, the wedding took place and immediately after her natalya went after her husband into exile in the siberian birch, but in siberia somehow managed to improve life, children were born, when ivan dolgoruky was suddenly grabbed and taken away , it is not known where natalya wrote the queen asked allowed to be with her husband in response to an official letter with a notice her husband was executed she is allowed
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to return to st. petersburg natalia spent 10 years in exile and returned to the capital on the day of the death of her persecutor empress anna she was 27 years old, but her life was over as she could after all that she had gone through dancing at balls chatting with her friends to accept the courtship of gentlemen from st. petersburg, natalya went to her native moscow to places dear to her heart, where she was so happy, but when she approached the kremlin, a terrible vision the ghost of the executed husband appeared before her, and the bloodied ivan dolgorukov looked at his wife attentively and lifted his severed head by the hair. horror seized the young woman in search of protection. she took the tonsure and spent the rest of her life for 30 years under the name of a nun nectarium in the kiev florov monastery.
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for almost the entire 18th century, sheremetyevo was aloof from state affairs, the ministry of the fatherland faded into the background without knowing it. they became the first russian producers, the theater was the first passion of their life, pyotr borisovich sheremetiev the youngest son of the field marshal, and then his son nikolai petrovich, selected actors, invented scenery, read plays in a piece near moscow. they arranged the so-called aerial theater. every summer twice a week on thursdays and sundays. here they gave a performance to the palace park among the ancient fountains of the gilded ars and other splendor. the serf artists of the sheremetevs showed ancient greek dramas and french ballets. we went to kuskovo, but when we
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entered this very house, everyone knew who it was. and the gardener took it and asked and said, so i didn’t find such an additive here, i can’t tell you. one of the most popular entertainments of the 18th century, a snag stands between the bushes, an elegant peyzanka figure painted on cardboard, and live artists dressed in the same costumes are dancing nearby, but someone will confuse a real beauty with a painted one. even at the end of the alley they put up
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a banner depicting a road going into the distance . blew her nose. on june 22, 1779, a ten-year-old girl, the daughter of a blacksmith, performed for the first time in this park. pasha kovaleva 3 years old. she was preparing for this premiere, she was worried that she would not be able to sing, as she could, and then they would be sent back to the village to the drunkard's father, but everything turned out well for the first performance followed, the second third and very soon young pasha kovaleva became the main prima of the sheremetyevo corpse. praskovya zhemchugova surprisingly, she was not at all a beauty, a small dark-eyed rather expressionless features. how did she
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win the heart of nikolai sheremetyev? well, the fact remains that the 32-year-old count, who changed his mistress, fell in love with a 15-year-old girl almost every night and not only fell in love, but subjugated her all his subsequent life. contemporaries spoke of nikolai sheremetyev, they considered him not too flattering, spoiled and a despot who did not know any law, except for his own whim, he was strict with artists to serfs, and he was the only person who could argue with nikolai sheremetyev, it turned out to be praskovya zhemchugova. you, my sir, represent the stage, and graze the cows. why, your excellency, you offend parsley, well, he messed up but he didn’t get it, because his tryphon was sent to the stable
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simply because he mixed up the notes of mr. lyuli. so now trifon can't play at all. i won't. i will go to church to atone for sins. and why are you pashenka so immediately? i can't say words in front of you. okay, let parsley play as best he can. but at least let it not stomp. how is the bear? the theater world is still full of intrigue and secrets, and even then, the serf actors, spoiled by the master's attention, hated the new favorite of the
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count no less hatred. she called them into the light. nikolai sheremetyev was considered the richest groom in russia, and many wanted to see him as their son-in-law, the crab did not hide his connection, settled praskovya in the palace, and soon built the ostankino palace theater for her. until the end of the 18th century, it was just a miracle of engineering thoughts here, everything is made of wood, but it’s hard to believe it until you touch this house with your hand for good reason sheremetevs, the museum was called the palace of serfs, according to legend, the famous russian nugget kulibin created special illumination of the local dark corridors in grandiose performances, which sometimes were not inferior to performances at the bolshoi theater, sometimes 300 actors took part in the intermission. the hall turned from a theater hall into a dance hall, even columns moved, which most of
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all amazed the public. the construction of ostankino was completed in 1797. therefore, the occasion to visit sheremetyev. complained by his childhood friend emperor paul in the same year. praskovya zhemchugova. the last time she took the stage. 4 years later, nikolai sheremetiev and praskovya zhemchugova got married in the church of simeon the stylite on the arbat , a wedding attended only by the count's friend and girlfriend tanya shlykova than an unhappy ending, but the ending of this long play turned out to be completely unhappy. he demanded that sheremetyev live in st. petersburg, here in the house on the fontanka, two of the most difficult years in the life of this family passed, the stiff st. the verdict, the comedian cannot be countess
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sheremetyeva, nikolai petrovich even wrote to the empress asking to take his wife. under her care. nothing helped. praskovya almost did not leave the house, she communicated only with her husband's friends, the quarenghi architect and the artist. they say that both were unrequitedly in love with her, and she herself dreamed of only one thing to bring nikolai petrovich the heir and now , 2 years after the wedding. she had a son dmitry well, she herself was already 34. she was seriously ill with a case and 20 days after giving birth praskovya sheremetyeva zhemchugova has died. years passed and anna akhmatova, who lived for many years in the fountain house and loved it very much, wrote me an answer, even now. did you really once live, in fact, trample the ends of the squares with a dazzling foot of your house, motley and comedian wagons, peeling cupids, guarded by a venus,
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you didn’t put the altar of songbirds in a cage in the bedroom, you removed it, like a merry village girl’s gazebo does not recognize a neighbor stapler. well, we decided so with styopa, what does it mean when, if he is born, uh, so to say, e girl, it will be proskovye, and besides , and so they decided that if there is a son, it means that he will be semyonov, if there are daughters, then there will be sheremetyevo, because it’s so to say, there’s no further influences, but i would like her surname to remain in russia, unfortunately, we were refused the double surname e in the record. yes, you already have in the family they told you, who are you sheremet, here is lebedev a kumach, it’s clear solovyov grey-haired yes, in general, so, in general, it didn’t work out that way. nikolai sheremetyev briefly outlived his favorite bucket all recent years, he devoted another of his undertakings strangely at the immune home in moscow now it is the sklifosovsky institute and then the
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his daughters, but it didn’t work out and dmitry married his distant relative anna sheremeteva precisely with it is connected with the most mysterious and most the sinister story of this family. in the summer of 1849, anna sheremetyeva and her five-year-old son seryozha lived here in a lump. i really liked it. this place, she tried to spend as much time as possible here, her husband was a piece in st. petersburg. for some reason he didn't like it. what business kept him in the capital, because after his inexplicable break with nikolai the first, dmitry sheremetyev did not serve anywhere anyway. once here at dinner, and not sheremetyeva, they served a plate of broth. she only had time to try it, as she became ill and through a few hours later the countess died. no one doubted that the wife of one of the richest men
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in russia had been poisoned. it seemed strange that the husband did nothing to find the truth. the investigation was not surprising, and the end of his life dmitry sheremetyev spent here in an unloved piece. in recent years, he was surrounded by strange personalities. he prayed a lot and forbade his servants to change anything in the decoration of the room died. he september 12 , 1871. here in this office of his, passing from the sofa, he fell to the desk, and immediately died. i don’t think that her attitude to the poisoning of anna sergeevna had anything to do with her, maybe nikolaevich for one simple reason, sheremetyevo was always very god-fearing, as i heard heard. uh in
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conversations so to speak. well, when i was, so to speak, the little one heard the conversation in our family, since dmitry nikolaevich was considered. uh, the richest man in russia, in fact, that they simply had views of him, and the way he married his distant relative. sergeevich sheremetyeva not only removed her, so that on her place, in general, came another actress. dmitry sheremetiev tried to keep her grandson away from the petersburg light. sheremetyevo, on the contrary , became one of the closest associates of emperor alexander iii, he, like the tsar, saw the main danger for russia in the all-corrupting cosmopolitanism and the influence of the west, and the salvation of the country in strengthening the
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autocracy, when power in russia passed to nicholas ii sheremetyev generally turned to the emperor for you to call him nicknames, but sergei dmitrievich admitted that he had nikolai nadezhda there was never a revolution, the fall of the monarchy became a personal tragedy for the 73-year-old count. he blamed himself for the fact that he could not do anything to protect the country of the throne, his ancestors could, but he could not in june 1918, sheremetyevo celebrated the anniversary of the poltava victory in his moscow house for the last time, we are moving towards you. the whole large sheremetev family gathered for this traditional dinner. sergei dmitrievich had seven children and many grandchildren served the table as usual, but only walnuts, accidentally left in the sideboard from peacetime, brought the banner of the battle of poltava and
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the old count took it in his hands for a few minutes, throwing his chest. bodies on a pile of cast-iron balls everywhere between them jumps sting of blood. hissing light, russian colitis cuts cuts the battle of drum cliques. the rattle of the thunder of cannons the stomping of the neighing moan and death of the father of all parties. and the death of theater from all sides soon, the count's worst fears were confirmed for the bolsheviks, he is an exemplary class enemy. even looked, respectively, the truth to arrest sergei dmitrievich security officers. they did not have time in the autumn of the eighteenth year. he died all the property of the sheremetevs, nationalized, then the count's family was compacted, they moved outsiders into their house, then they were compacted again and there was nowhere to store family heirlooms that miraculously remained in the house. poltava banner vest of pushkin pierced by
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polygantes vera praskovya pearl and rembrandt's painting christ mary and martha now all this was under the supervision of pavel sergeevich sheremetyev , who remained in new russia where in soviet times the count could live in the monastery pavel sergeevich sheremetiev lived in the pond tower of the moscow novodevichy convent, right in the tower itself, in this round room with high sconce ceilings and windows overlooking the novodevichy pond, the count's family lived, very poor, but the father always told his son vasily remember, you are a count and no- sometime, and sheremetyev only occasionally, when relatives of the subscribers came to visit, they arranged real secret feasts . all this
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doused with diluted alcohol. or strong vodka was set on fire and for several minutes in complete darkness they looked at the fire. we could not have a relationship with them, because, firstly, the iron curtain. this is one and uh prohibition by a soviet citizen to have any relationship with the west, because it was, firstly, dangerous for russian residents to have relatives abroad and have relationships and written or or just telephones. it was forbidden, and maybe because they believed that my father, so to speak, was the way he was, so
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say already disabled, and our family was. carrying enough did not take any position. maybe that's why they didn't communicate. i don't know why. maybe they were afraid that my father or i , so to speak, would financially want to depend on them, maybe so. throughout his soviet life, count pavel sheremetyev tried to preserve for the country what his ancestors created for themselves; we must thank him for the fact that ostankino palaces of st. after many years without the power of distemper
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ruin, a new tsar ascended the russian throne, the ancestor of the new royal dynasty, mikhail fedorovich romanov ; they fought with europe the swedish army suffered a crushing defeat and imitated. he was interested in how they catch whales, how does he treat the sick? how paper is made. they chopped off heads in a few hours, 2,500 people died in kolomna and opened universities sophia opened the first higher education in russia an educational institution from kings to emperors, with
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military registration and enlistment office, every year they passed a medical examination 81 80-year-old doctor was there, a pensioner came, uh, a psychiatrist, and he says, my dear. how long do you not sleep? did he notice he understood? so i say, that's how i came from the front. i generally don't sleep. so my father joined the french legion, uh, against communism. uh dung his feet in front of moscow and then his germans transferred all this part to italy vasily sheremetyevna, dunya's father he said from the country. after the war, vasily still lived in
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novodevichy, surrounded by family relics. entered to study at the surikov school. he painted pictures and illustrated books. he succeeded participate in a grandiose monumental project. suddenly his father is a famous painter. pavel korin invited sheremetyev to work with him on mosaic panels for the komsomolskaya koltsevaya metro station. moscow metro stations were built early. with all its diversity. they have something in common, high vaults, columns, mosaics, stained-glass windows and everywhere onyx red onega porphyry granite crimean ural marble, as if it had fallen into a temple. this metro station komsomolskaya koltsevaya was completed in 1952 . a year before the death of the great leader of the peoples, the great stalinist style, everything was done with an eye on the artistic tastes of one person, and these tastes were formed in early youth in the theological
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seminary. in order to fulfill such an order , such people were needed as pavel korin in his youth, korin worked in the icon-painting chamber of the don monastery, and later he helped nesterov paint the church of the intercession of the virgin in zamoskvorechye, despite such a non-proletarian past, the root of the soviet era was quite successful, and at the beginning fifties skills that he received in the palekh icon painting school. korin came in handy, entrusted with important state orders, the vaults of the new metro station komsomolskoye koltsevaya were supposed to be a visual aid for military-patriotic education. on the first panel, alexander nevsky is depicted further dmitry donskoy suvorov kutuzov, and so everything up to lenin, the canonical post-war
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set of heroes was not subject to discussion, but even in these proposed circumstances, the root with his assistants managed to create real works art. although they managed to do everything the way they originally wanted, in theory, the chicken behind alexandra nevsky's back was supposed to be a huge banner of the grand duke on a true black background, the famous saved, not the reditsky lost masterpiece of ancient novgorod icon painting, but the artistic council, which accepted korin's sketches, considered that the face of jesus on the ceiling of the komsomolskaya metro station is an ideological sabotage after a heated discussion. they finally came to a compromise agreed on the floor. lika one eye. not reditsky savior and korin had to fold the banner in half. the only independent work
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of vasily sheremetyev in the moscow metro, a worker with a newspaper at the kievskaya station, at first they did not trust the count, they believed that his origin would not allow him to create a truly proletarian image. i did first. i studied there very well at the institute of foreign languages, but my father had a stroke. i studied daytime. here, my mother was not given a vacation at her own expense to take care of him in the hospital, then there were problems too. she is from morning to evening sat with him. uh, instead of mean, nannies are nurses. and i was forced to leave the institute to work. my father was paralyzed for 11 years. here i am finished artistically. i am an artist with tank painting after the family revolution.

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