nothing violates the established routine. even these two flags were hoisted here not in honor of the celebrations, but simply because the americans love that the state flags always hang in these places, arranged his summer residence in these places, american professor and russian count alexander illarionovich vorontsov dashkov, so in our days received a continuation of the story, which began 300 years ago in the same small provincial town, lost in the depths of the same huge country. here in the middleberry only bout urban hours, which resounds through the deserted streets, reminds us that time has stopped freshly painted houses each year for 200 front gardens and many churches, probably, this or something like this at the beginning of the 18th century, rostov the great, in which the governors or, as they

say now, the mayor , larion vorontsov served. the time came and the rostov mayor took his fourteen-year-old son misha to the capital at the imperial court, there was no place for mikhail vorontsov. i had to settle down at the court of the reckless daughter of peter great princess elizabeth petrovna from the point of view. careers. the choice of unimportant chances for the kingdom of elizabeth was not any, which means that her entourage had nothing to hope for. but as soon as vorontsov saw the princess, all his doubts disappeared in 1728 . elizabeth was only 19 years old, but she was already the first beauty of the empire, cheerful and witty, speaking almost all european languages, crowds of fans, endless hunts and waves of

breathtaking outfits for diamonds and the scent of perfume, how could the fourteen-year-old pash not fall in love with his mistress. for many, many years until his death, mikhail vorontsov kept this childhood love and blind loyalty to his princess, loyalty, which became a vorontsov family tradition. how beautiful you are, princess. you speak french perfectly. i think that you and i will become friends. i think you and i will become friends. you are my daughter, we speak russian. when our grandchildren

are here, we speak english with them, that they don’t understand russian at all, and earlier with children, so that they didn’t understand, we spoke in french. it was their very heart that they switched to french, because they knew what we were talking about in french, so that they did not understand it was the happiest, she was the main star at the court of the boy tsar peter ii, they even talked about the romance of the fourteen-year-old emperor and his nineteen-year-old aunt peter was the son of tsarevich alexei with a water brother, elizabeth anyway. they had a lot in common and, first of all, an unbridled passion for hunting and entertainment. this feeling of youth and carefree happiness smog to convey to his picture valentin serov peter and elizabeth race on horseback. the wind ruffles the hair, the greyhounds fly nearby in front, the whole life soon, however, peter elizabeth, about sosarevno, together with

his court, settled in aleksandrovskaya sloboda , where she could spend time completely uncontrollably. under elizabeth, the bloody haven of ivan the terrible turned into a magic castle, where fun and love reigned. it was here that mikhail vorontsov came from his quiet provincial paternal home to the center of the stormy court life feasts and hunting did not stop day or night elizabeth changed favorites like gloves, but at the same time she remained one of the most attractive brides in europe her father and mother died, and therefore no one dared to remark to the daughter of peter the great about how such a life elizabeth captured can be judged by the fact that she did not go to st. petersburg for the funeral of her beloved sister anna and she appeared in moscow where he was dying, young peter ii was said that the princess was pregnant and therefore did not want to appear in public, which means death emperor, when the supreme privy council decided which

of the two applicants should go to the russian throne. it was princess elizabeth who did not find a single defender among the highest signs ; anna and avtovna became the empress. she was 17 years older than her cousin elizabeth. fat is ugly. she was a widow for a long time and lived in poverty in a provincial kurland. all this was enough for the sister of the empress to hate her beautiful sister, but anna did not dare to openly oppress elizabeth. she only surrounded the daughter of peter spies and reduced her salary to 30,000 rubles. in a year, for the wasteful elizabeth, these were pennies, only a few of the closest and most faithful friends among them remained near her, and mikhail vorontsov at the beginning. he just served elizabeth then became her secretary. of all those close to him, only vorontsov had any education; the rest excelled only in dancing and fox hunting.

this truth did not prevent them from leading the headquarters of the state coup d'état after the death of anna ivanovna, the baby ivan was on the throne the sixth, for whom he ruled. mother anna leopoldovna, everything was done so that the washerwoman's daughter elizabeth could never take the throne. on the night of november 24-25, 1741, the first vorontsov's carriage was brought by tsesarevna elizaveta to the barracks of the preobrazhensky regiment. the matter was so important that vorontsov himself sat on the goats instead of the kucher for a long time already here everywhere, instead of barracks there are tenement houses. the guards' past is reminiscent only of the cannons around the transfiguration cathedral, and that night from here a detachment of 300 guardsmen and only ordinary soldiers moved along the snow-covered streets of winter. half of the rebels

were, speaking in modern language, a primitive for them, the father of the princess, peter, was the hero of grandfather's stories, and elizabeth herself was unfairly bypassed by foreigners. russian beauty the other half of the detachment are veterans who dreamed of returning the victorious petrine times. they rushed to the palace very quickly. in the winter guard itself, there was no resistance. otherwise, a real massacre could begin. after all, each of the attackers, except for the usual ammunition. have been since the grenades mikhail vorontsov and the personal doctor elizaveta sheets rose in peace of the ruler. anna leopoldovna ordered. others captured the baby emperor ivan antonovich to dress her. well , the rest was taught by the rebels, including the vorontsovs. they wrote a manifesto on the accession to the throne of the next

empress and the text of a new oath. after the coup, favors fell on vorontsov, like money from a cornucopia, an estate, ranks, a count , and finally marriage to the cousin of the empress anna, this woman from kovronskaya was strong and domineering in many ways guided her husband, and her predilection for them can be judged by the fact that thanks to her, english beer appeared in russia. lifestyle of an elizabethan courtier - these are continuous carnival balls and fireworks, diamonds, dishes brought directly from paris with no own funds. vorontsov didn’t have it, so he was forced to constantly ask the empress for new roads for the estate of serfs, he immediately sold all this back to the treasury, and the proceeds went to pay off his astronomical debts, but still it got to the point that even the count's house in

st. petersburg was sold to the state, and vorontsov was simply allowed to find it and we lived very modestly. ok then. i don’t think that we were beggars somehow i didn’t consider it. well, you can’t say that we had a lot of money. of course, you need money to live well. but if i would be interested in money, i would not go into this profession. that is, i can live well . like a professor, huh? and that is, our salaries are not good, but this is not the most important thing for me and it never happened. mr. mikhail vorontsov. it came in handy, knowledge of foreign languages ​​​​he was appointed vice-chancellor, that is, deputy minister of foreign affairs, and then after numerous intrigues, the chancellor was the person who determined the foreign policy of the empire during these years in russia, it became especially fashionable to dress and speak

french all his life vorontsov was francophile. probably, because elizabeth loved everything french since childhood. in general, we have such feelings for france, which is not particularly positive, but in the family, because it’s terrible with my family there. everything was fine in france. while you had money for my grandmothers and girls, there was no money, but they were treated disgustingly, yes, and with their father, so don’t think that we have very warm feelings for france and their paris in particular. no, uh, at mikhail and larionovich's. vorontsov was the brother of roman larionovich, who became famous thanks to his children and the indefatigable king, unlike his brother roman vorontsov, he was enterprising and successfully converted public positions into income. he was especially successful in expanding tenure as governor in the vladimir tambov

, penza and kostroma regions. here, the nickname roman big pocket has firmly stuck to the governor. the word corruption did not yet exist in those days, so vorontsov's novel was simply called vzdoists. the legend says that empress catherine ii found out about this and, in order to reproach vorontsov, sent him a large wallet as a gift on the day of the angel, having received he and the governor, allegedly, he was frightened and died a few days later. but still there must be some fear of the law. if there will be this fear, it will be necessary to steal less, it will still steal. he will steal in some measure yes, that is, and when they steal too much, then and where, but they will be judged so that they still do not brazenly pull out, but it was corruption. it 's just historical. it could never be eradicated in russia ever. and you don't even have to rely on it. uh, after the death of his wife, roman

vorontsov made sure that all his children grew up away from their father. it is possible that this gave him the opportunity to play a prominent role in fate, native countries. both sons of the novel. diplomats became vorontsov, the elder semyon was sent to england almost all his life, the younger alexander became the first russian minister of foreign affairs, daughter elizabeth was the mistress of first the heir to the throne, and then emperor peter iii, and the younger catherine was given to be raised in the house of her uncle, chancellor mikhail vorontsov such girls are born once centuries of the most tender age ekaterina vorontsova amazed everyone with her rare mind and amazing will, she read a lot, in mostly french books. french was the

first language for katya vorontsova, it was spoken in her uncle's house, in order to learn russian, a teacher had to be hired. well, he did not help the strange pronunciation of native words remained. at the age of 16, countess vorontsova became princess dashkova, she had a daughter, then a son. so dashkova participated in the coup that overthrew peter iii and brought catherine to power, as she herself , in any case, considered as a fully mature nineteen-year-old woman. and that father will deserve you. this is mister captain you should mark we want to go to oranienbaum valya like this you can

relax during the coup dashkova and ekaterina were inseparable. they even slept in the same bed. after the coup, everything changed, the empress. true, she awarded dashka the order of st. catherine with the highest russian women's order and forgave her relatives, who remained faithful to peter iii, but then a black streak began in dashkova's life, her husband died after the eldest son catherine ii almost completely stopped communicating with her fighting friend, but here, apparently , dashkova herself is to blame, she thought that women's friendship really exists, i thought, because she herself had a completely masculine character, strong-willed. she would like to command a regiment on the rulers, they don’t like it when they are pressured to teach something. in addition, dashkova did not understand that catherine was the ruler of only half a day.

the second one, she is just a woman ready for anything. for the sake of her beloved man in the conflict, grigory orlova dashkova, the empress took her lover aside. dashkova was forced to move away from the court and began to devote all her time to education children of a son and daughter, when the son grew up dashkova decided that he should study abroad. what they want to let them have to find their own way surprised me all night. we have no one engaged in the science of medicine and so on. here he is interested, please. how much she wants to become interested in literature yes, fine. let another daughter study literature, she has such music. the main music of the conservatory studied perfectly, right?

dashkova spent almost 6 years abroad, and when she returned, she received a rather unexpected ekaterina decided to appoint her director of the academy of sciences by the beginning of the book. she was not just taken aback and thought that she was being bullied. she said that she would better lead the royal laundresses and bring their work to perfection, but catherine did not leave her plan and for the first time in the history of russia a woman took a high state post as a manager. it turned out to be magnificent stopped the plundering of academic finances organized the production of geographical maps and the publication of literary works raised the salaries of academicians from student scholarships, the crown of her activity was the first russian edition of the explanatory dictionary of the russian language, but character is character later, 10 years later, the relationship, already very young catherine the great and catherine dashkova, deteriorated again, and with the

death of the empress, the position of the princess became critical, throne paul the first exiled her to the village. he did not forget who had a hand in the overthrow and death of his father. dashkova gained freedom only after another assassination tsar under alexander i. all recent years princess dashkova spent her life in her estate troitskoe this, kaluga region. here she created an exemplary estate, she herself indicated where what to plant where, what to build received foreign friends, and even in honor of her scottish friend hamilton named the neighboring village hamiltonian or hamiltonian. another friend of hers, katherine velmod, wrote in this place. you can decide that this is a small town, there is a theater and a riding school and a hospital and a stable and a

guest house and so on and so forth and so on. among all this magnificence of the book. dashkova did not survive her most terrible tragedy, the main thing for her was always children at the end of her life. she lost her children. at first, this domineering woman could not come to terms with the fact that her not foldable younger son pavel dared to marry without her permission. she decided not to talk to him anymore. and even when he had already parted with his wife, she refused to reconcile. once they came to dashkova and said that her son, at the time of her death, did not believe the princess , thought that he thus wanted to restore relations. but the news turned out to be true paul

dashkov died, by this time the princess, as old age. she became very suspicious, managed to quarrel with her daughter anastasia because of the quarrel, did not go to her son’s funeral, but instead invited her daughter-in-law anna, whom she had never seen before, to troitskoye. but soon this woman, who turned out to be extremely sweet and gentle , died through the fault of the princess, he broke out with a migraine. and dashkova, with her characteristic categoricalness, ordered her daughter-in-law to apply mustard plasters to her head. she was sure that this is how it should be treated. migraine. ekaterina dashkova was left completely alone and died at the very beginning of 1810 and lived to be 67 years old.

the most famous of all the vorontsovs was undoubtedly the nephew of the book, not a dashing mikhail semyonovich vorontsov, the son of the russian ambassador to england, he was in his youth. a calm diplomatic career, he preferred a risky military career, he went all the way from lieutenant to general by the beginning of the war in the twelfth year, he is battle-hardened. the thirty-year-old commander of the grenadier division on august 26, on the day of the battle of borodino, the division. vorontsova defended the left flank of bagrationov's bald patches. the hell itself here decided the fate of the battle for 6 hours of continuous attacks by the french grenadiers. they fought heroically with fireworks. no one threw down their weapons, asked for mercy, and almost all of them remained lying on the battlefield, out of four thousand people, only 33 out of 18 from the headquarters of officers could respond to the evening verification. only three remained alive and only one of

them was not wounded at the most crucial moment, when the french had already broken through. one of the redoubts , general vorontsov, personally raised a bayonet attack a battalion of grenadiers, like bagration, he was wounded, but vorontsov was more fortunate. the wound turned out to be non-fatal in the field, they removed it right on the borodino field and on a cart, which had only three wheels of bandaged vorontsov, they took the creak to the infirmary - these are carts. he remembered for the rest of his life, then the general was sent to moscow and here near his house. he saw how his things were being loaded onto the carts. in vorontsov ordered to drop the luggage and give the cart to the wounded. years later, of course, there were thousands of heroes of the battle of borodino, not a single generation many stories about their exploits. vorontsov, on the glorious day of borodino, tried not to remember today the anniversary of the battle of borodino.

many years have passed since those glorious feeds. but you never told me about this great day. why after all, everyone says that you are one of the main characters of borodin's heroes you say? well, what can i say? in truth, we have not done great things. but there were no fugitives in our ranks. not surrendered. if the next day, could they ask me where my division is? i would point my finger at the appointed place. and said, here she is somehow

say great day. i have lost almost all my friends. the war ended, but the allies of england russia decided to leave the occupying troops in france. russia got a 100-kilometer strip. near the border with the netherlands, the headquarters of the russian corps was located in a french town from the belgian border, mikhail vorontsov commanded the corps

. the second to maintain elementary discipline and more or less friendly relations with the peaceful french population at first, because the french were terribly frightened of the russian cossacks, all in furry hats, trousers with peaks and singing drawling songs. they called them barbarians and were afraid to let their children out into the street, but after vorontsov had ordered them to wear spun coats. to punish a few soldiers who were treated for petty theft, and this was tantamount to the death penalty. attitudes towards russians began to change. how can you be so severely punished for such a stupid offense? here, in vorontsov set up a center of russian culture in france , and the main thing in the garrison cultural life was balls, to which russian officers invited french ladies 200 years ago, just as now

russians were very generous people in comparison with the french, and therefore cheap beauties and local merchants. everyone was subdued by them, which did not prevent the molds from deceiving foreigners. the most famous case for a russian bakery from french mills brought flour for more weight heavily diluted sand the first batch of such bread russian soldiers meekly ate the second one too. well , on the third one, they were already indignant, they conducted an investigation about the effect of modezhe, tried soldier's bread , declared, after some thought, that there was so much sand in it that it was impossible to chew wine with his teeth, he punished them, well, bread for the russian army. after that, i had to buy in french bakeries, which is probably what the french were trying to achieve.

the group of russian troops in france lasted three years during this time and the soldiers and officers were completely accustomed to the western way of life. some even decided to marry french women, thought of marriage, and 36-year-old vorontsov even wrote. i have wanted to get married for a long time, but where to find a wife, and here , by the way, he met the 26-year-old elizaveta branitskaya, one of the richest russian brides. she traveled with her mother throughout europe . mother was potemkin's niece and inherited almost all of his fabulous fortune in 1819. a wedding took place in paris, and a few years later vorontsov was appointed governor-general of novorossia. that is, the entire south of the empire is a place of your stay. he chose odessa as the most european of russian cities. almost simultaneously with the governor-general almost metropolitan.

alexander pushkin arrived from chisinau. he studied the military body, fortified shipbuilding, taught the german dutch lively communication with the inhabitants of the german sloboda, while a coup was being prepared in moscow . on red square, they cut off the head of 800 sagittarius and hung a few hundred more on the kremlin walls immediately after the execution of the streltsy, he began to reshape his life and the subjects of russia returned access to the baltic sea and the status of a great european power. the only heir was clearly not going to continue his work , he was an adherent of antiquity and secret haters

of reforms. the romanovs tomorrow on the first alexei was found in the case, the true circumstances of his death are still unknown. submit one loan application to selected banks and get approved for comparison. if credit, then compare life goes away in a day exacerbation of prostatitis, it can be caused by fibrosis, difficulty in urination pain in the groin sexual disorder, the smart enzyme longidasa helps to reduce inflammation and break down foci of fibrosis so that the symptoms do not reverse in life longidasa

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generate receipts, which is very convenient even under a lease agreement. these services and many others are already in your phone. use free services from sberbank to run your business. if self-employment is kino 1tv yes, i hear everything, i understand what i should say, but i don’t remember. i remember nothing, because you were 14, i don’t know how many 20, probably already. well, courting you or what? or just your father worked. i don't know, it's you . am i playing a fool in front of you? i don't know who is playing. she is afraid, so she does not want to, and then she is in love, if you did not have time to notice the new series, of course, she will come. only you

won't recognize him, you won't even remember him. you need injections or pills, it's up to you forever. if i called, you would already be dead, why all this janissary? what are you at the table, like a ram molly has never seen a movie 1tv presents

subject number 58 sukharev anton evgenievich annual name of the ghost, to block all memories disable emotions. we have changed the composition of the cheese. now nothing can interfere with the successful completion of tasks. who are you? why are you following me ? city of generations, we just all together well here. hooray - this is the nature of fresh air, it turns out that in the village you still need to work physically and for you there is a lot of work. i'm trying this is the only city in russia where miss sheep is held. no wonder grandma vyatka call oh my pickles

man's best friend. here it is the sea, rybinsk painfully free and good. here is the life of their premiere tomorrow on the first unknown. whether there really was a romance between 25-year-old pushkin and thirty-year-old elizaveta vorontsova, there is no doubt that pushkin was in love with her or thought that he was in love or was at the center of an evil provincial intrigue. well, what an event for the then odessa, pushkin was a star of the first magnitude, and elizaveta vorontsova was the first lady of the local society. who he could still attract the attention of such a proud person as pushkin, he is the complete opposite of vorontsov's stately, active, restrained in english. well, pushkin game, what a woman stands in front of a genius, at first the governor-general endured,

but the last straw was the epigram that pushkin wrote, as he himself said out of stupidity, and which was immediately handed over to vorontsov. lord half-merchant half- murder half carelessly half-scoundrel, but there is hope that it will be complete at last. i wrote a letter to mr. minister and asked him to he saved me from pushkin, of course, an excellent maly and a good poet. i would not like to have him either in odessa or in chisinau. let him leave from here. hence

polumilord - this is about the english upbringing of vorontsov, because he was born and grew up in england, where his half-merchant father served as ambassador. it's about the economic activities of the governor-generals, odessa became the main trading gates of the empire, especially in the heart. vorontsov was duty free. he himself did not like to pay a fee to the treasury; he believed that officials plundered many years later, vorontsov himself secretly transported goods from odessa to the caucasus, repeating when the devil, out of his hostility to humanity, created customs god out of his kindness. invented smuggling to novorossiya. a huge territory was included from the rod in the west to the dodon in the east, and crimea was the first to understand that vorontsov was the first to understand that the southern coast of crimea was the best

vacation spot on the territory of the russian empire and he built the first crimean health resort in alupka, his own palace. there is no winner but allah it is likely to be a very brave person to write this motto of the grenadian caliphs six times on the facade of his house in orthodox russia. especially if you hold a high state post and look at this amazing palace. you can try to imagine who was in the depths of his soul under the uniform of a general, the owner of all this. this is the eastern part of the palace of the fairy tale of a thousand and one nights. all these minarets on the roofs, windows, balconies are created in the image of the famous moorish palace in the spanish alhambra, the other part of the house is western reminiscent of a medieval castle and scottish ballads, watchtowers, gloomy hospitals, rough masonry walls, and around a park in which every

tree, every flower, every stone is assigned a strictly defined place. the combination of incongruous in this palace east is very close to the west and it turns out that they have more similarities than differences, but to achieve this harmony vorontsov. i had to raze the mountains to the ground, spend millions of rubles from my own pocket and put 24 years of my life on it. vorontsov was in favor 60, when emperor nicholas ordered that the old warrior go to the caucasus. upon learning of this, mikhail semyonovich said, i am afraid that i will not be able to meet the expectations of the king, but the russian tsar the great and i, like the russian of autumn, obey the banner of the cross of the savior and go almost immediately upon arrival in meatballs. with vorontsov set out on the so -called dargin campaign, the russians wanted to

capture the leaders of the mountain rebels, shamil in his native village, for a long time the campaign ended in complete failure in the gorges. ichkeria, more than one and a half thousand soldiers were killed, almost all artillery, the remnants of the detachment were able to escape only thanks to, vorontsov, who came to the rescue, sent a memorandum to st. petersburg describing the courage of russian soldiers and received the king, the title of his serene highness prince the caucasus mountains even then brought innumerable troubles to russia and considerable ones. brushes by a russian military leader in noble russian families, marriages were often concluded between distant relatives. so it happened and in the vorontsov family, the granddaughter of mikhail semyonovich. vorontsova married illarion ivanovich vorontsov dashka, the last appearance of the name vorontsov dashkov quirks of ekaterina dashkova after the death of her son. she turned to emperor alexander the first with a request to allow one of her nephews to join her own surname.

vorontsov didn’t want the surname dashka of the old anywhere, so that this historical russian surname would not disappear with her and the first cousin of the nephews became the first count vorontsov dashkov. princesses. ivan illarionovich for this he received part of her inheritance. after years. it’s just that there were no vorontsovs left, and the vorontsov dashkols continued the mouth, the fate of the dynasty was in the hands of illarion ivanovich vorontsov dashkov throughout his conscious life, count illarion ivanovich faithfully served the tsar and the fatherland, but went down in history thanks to his passion. he was very fond of horses, it was thanks to vorontsov dashkov that

at the races of the rider, instead of the traditional roll, they began to give out a cash prize, and such a commercialization of the sport led to amazing results, riders began to come to russia from america. and the american trotters were superior to the russian oryol ones. as a result, over the year, americans king earned more in moscow and st. petersburg 300.000 rub. and they took with them almost all the prize money . which at that time headed the entire state horse breeding, complaints rained down from all sides, they say, offends the domestic producer. it's time to put a barrier on the way of foreigners. count everything. he listened attentively to this, but despite all his patriotism, he answered the only criterion for

the quality of a horse. i count the prize pole. and soon, at his own novotomnikovsky plant in the tambov region, trotters of a mixed oryol-american breed appeared already in the soviet time. she received the official name russian, trotting. so a new breed of trotting horses appeared thanks to count vorontsov dashkov. is there such a legend in the family? and this is probably not accurate, because, of course, when they read the two nikolayevichs , everyone thought, and this, probably, obolensky is military, there and so on, that vronsky is to some extent not completely. to some extent, this is the great-grandfather of vorontsov that the frankish vorontsov and, of course, and so on. these are horses, there and so

on. yes, so i exist so this is so me tells. in addition to horses, illarion ivanovich also had another passion for the occult in his youth during the service. he met the famous helena blavatsky and later, when dasha vorontsov became one of the highest dignitaries of the state. he did not leave faith in secret omens, how not to believe in fate, when all the changes in the count's life were associated with tragic events in 1861, he was appointed adjutant of tsarevich alexander alexandrovich, the second son of emperor alexander ii, heir to the throne . his brother could only spend his whole life meditating on the vicissitudes of fate. and why is he the second, and not the first, but very young nikolai suddenly died and now alexander became the heir after 16

years, another tragedy, the murder of the liberator tsar alexander ii by terrorists makes his son emperor alexander iii, his adjutant count vorontsov dashkov undertook to protect the new tsar he created sacred squad - a secret organization whose goal is to protect the russian monarchy. the sacred squad had 729 members, all russians and peoples, especially poles and jews did not trust each other the combatants called brothers and used numbers instead of names. so vorontsov dashkov was, brother 6 or brother, 106, the organization was supposed to, on the one hand , ensure the people's protection of the emperor, on the other hand, to fight the terrorists from narodnaya volya , the fight, though they began with negotiations. vorontsov dashkov secretly met with representatives of the militants. if we manage to agree, you undertake not to encroach on the emperor's special sovereign until the coronation after the coronation. i

promise that a political amnesty will be given and allowed freedom of socialist agitation. here. this is a lot. i will report our negotiations to our executor, if this is another provocation on the part of the royal satraps, then you and those whom you elegantly put it as have the honor to represent pay for it with blood. the holy squad was a private society acting alongside and even in secret from the police and gendarmerie in terms of means. the combatants did not limit themselves, believing that it was not a sin to resort to counter-revolutionary terror against revolutionary terror. ideological front already at that time. they understood the role of the mass media in the political struggle for the money of the squad abroad, they surrendered

the newspapers free word and rights. so lenin borrowed the name from the anarchist reactionaries. the free word promoted the ideas of pochvenstvo to the masses and explained that revolutionaries are people without clan or tribe. true, on the contrary, it pretended to be a liberal newspaper, but in its publications it discredited the opposition, the sacred squad existed for less than 2 years and was dissolved, either the police did not like the appearance of a competitor, or alexander iii decided that the organization had no use for him. true, this did not affect the fate of vorontsov dashkova in any way; on the contrary, during the reign of alexander iii, the count acted as minister of the court. one of his deeds. this post was the creation of a new headdress for the tsar, the famous hat came out, so this amazing hat became the main detail of the image of alexander iii in russian history. i

think it's a pretty good 18th century liberal, if you something went, but i did so about the internal politics in this country. i have always been a liberal. yes, of course, a politician. and especially during the cold war, and i was more conservative and from russia, communism, atheism and the soviet union. another change in the fate of count illarion ivanovich vorontsov dashkov is connected with another tragedy . the terrible catastrophe that occurred on may 18, 1896 on the khodynka field in moscow new houses here

started building recently. i don’t know why this place was bypassed, but here and now, like 100 years ago, grass grows. it is here that the moscow authorities. we decided to hold festivities, built temporary booths theaters, 150 buffets, of course, 20 loop establishments, and that's it. it is right here on a tiny area of ​​one square verst, and around the field there used to be cliffs of gullies and pits, long before the start of the holiday, hundreds of thousands of people began to gather, they came to see their state and at the same time receive a crown. gifts in in a paper bag there were a piece of gingerbread, sausages, candies and nuts still had to give an enameled mug. with the tsar's monogram, the most terrible crush was in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe current first botkin passage, according to official data, 1,389 people died, another 1,300 were seriously injured. and no one knows how many victims there were

after they remembered that the program of celebrations was personally developed by the minister of the court vorontsov dashkov so that all responsibility lay with him and the governor-general in grand duke sergei alexandrovich well uncle tsar, it renders it was impossible, therefore limited to the removal from service of the moscow oberlitzmeister soon true game vorontsov dashkov lost his ministerial post. after the revolution, none of the vorontsov dashkovs remained in soviet russia, but even in exile their fate was completely unhappy. only those who were already born in exile were able to adapt to foreign life. now the genus of vorontsov dashkovs is continued only by the great-grandson of illarion ivanovich alexander vorontsov dashkov, he compares childhood lives in america and could well call himself a 100% american, if not for his 100%

russian family. and how did it happen? did you look for a wife in the russian circle, or how did it happen? what is your pen? sasha didn't want to, didn't want to at all? why because i wanted to be treated. yeah, it’s understandable, now alexander vorontsov dashkov says that the family is the main passion of his life. alexander illarionovich, his wife ekaterina, has four children. all have russian names for their daughter marina anna elizaveta and son illarion, the eldest daughter. marina followed in the footsteps father teaches russian literature and hopes to teach the russian language to his children anastasia romana. and marusya, in the meantime, they speak english in spanish in their father’s native language, marina’s husband is mexican the son of alexander illarionovich lives in chicago he is a doctor working in a hospital according to the tradition of vorontsov, the dashkovs always name the heirs in the

male line, either illarion or alexander so the grandson of alexander illarionovich , the only heir to the title of earl full namesake of his grandfather. the children of the vorontsov dashkovs, in a very american way, live far from their parents, but every summer the whole family gathers here in bermont in this big house, which they quite in russian call dacha. vermont is very similar to the urals, the same low mountains, forest-covered lakes, rocks, the same bloodthirsty mosquitoes, as in russia now these places are beginning to be explored, they always like to come to rest, and just recently returned was considered a bearish corner of america, new yorkers and bostonians treated the state with a grin where there are more cows than people for the russians, who ended up on this side of the ocean and cold snowy winters. and birches ate. all this reminded me of a distant homeland

for good reason. there is a city nearby, a smallberry called moscow, not without reason, finally solzhenitsyn at one time chose the return alexander vorontsov dashkov grew up in california, but preferred shady coolness to the shining sun and ocean beaches, however, the decision to buy a house. here the harmony is also connected with the fact that alexander illarionovich for many years headed the summer school of the russian language at a local college. middleberry college is private, which means it's prestigious, expensive and works no holidays in the summer, when students leave, the language school begins its work. here they teach anyone from arabic to chinese 45 years of the beginning of the cold war, and anyone who wants to teach russian can pay money and refuse to communicate in their native english for a month or more and switch to russian, this is what we call immersion courses alexander vorontsov dashkov says that spies. they don't cook. for this, the american

government had its own schools. most of the students were either businessmen. or those who are just interested in russian culture. summer work at middleberry college was a kind of nature for vorontsov dasha, leaving her professor to decide to focus on his main business. he teaches russian literature at the university of nord khent. he, for example, has a lecture course on the autobiographies of famous russian women. i start with uh, the book. i am not interested in dashkova, because this is not only an autobiography. but this is a relative. oh, of course, but then she teaches guinnessburg and end this with elena kanga for me very much and why are you laughing in a series of uh, characters of the eighteenth-virgins of the xix century suddenly elena hanga well

, this is the twentieth century, of course, literature is worth it. it was the story of the vorontsov family film next trubetskoy. together with minin and pozharsky, they managed to expel their compatriots polyakov from moscow, refuse to participate in the decembrist uprising , erect the strangest monument to the russian tsar in st. petersburg and much more, and it all started with the fact that the lithuanian prince dmitry became faithful

comrade-in-arms of dmitry the russian prince of moscow, who received the name donskoy, the history of the country can be studied not only from the textbook of the collectivization revolution, the war in the book of memory of each family, and my ancestors went through all the trials with russia, therefore the history of my country. this is my story. this is mine.

but i know practically nothing about my family, my mother, father, uncle, aunt, grandfather, grandmother, nothing further is known. maybe such a thing happened that there was, perhaps, the nobility, maybe, or maybe my ancestors. maybe i don't know for sure anyway, this is very interesting. where am i from and who am i? nikolai rastorguev in his youth almost got an engineer's degree, but the love of music won sopromat with a song went through life from the hero of the lyubertsy outskirts to the people's artist of russia was born in 1957 in the city of bykovo, moscow region, the son of vyacheslav rastorguev and

maria kalmykova married two children pavel and nikolay nikolay rastorguev makes up the history of his family for the first time on how to search for his ancestors nikolai learns on the website of our program. as in any science in genealogy has its own rules and methods of research. nikolai begins his search with what is available to almost everyone without talking to his next of kin . listen, i have a few questions for you about our verbatim and so on. let's talk about this topic. no at all, how are you? normally everything is in order, the owner of a powerful bass to study at the conservatory. chose another road for half a century

professional driver rastorguev ruled behind the wheel born in 1932 in the village of chernaya gryaz, moscow region, son of nikolai rastorguev and anna rooster, father of nikolai rastorguev, tell me. here is the whole family area. village village is coming. i can’t even remember chicherin. you see, how the village is, and after 3 km, the family roots should be looked for precisely in the tambov region, but first, nikolai needs to find out where the photographs from the rastorguev family archive disappeared, for which all the allied elders kalinin presented the order of his grandmother and from whom nikolai rastorguev inherited the love of gymnasts. but lived in tambov there, or rather,

your parents. there they met the grandmother of the tambov region. i don't usually get to know each other. well, it did. so she went out, but her grandfather's forge was normal. nikolai ivanovich rastorguev was born in 1905 in the village of chicherina, kozlovsky uyezd, tambov province, father

of vyacheslav rastorguev and grandfather nikolai rastorguev and his father nikolai found out that his grandfather nikolai ivanovich rastorguev was a good guy, a hereditary blacksmith managed to beat off the most attractive bride in the district at the beginning of the 20th century, nikolai rastorguev betrothed the daughter of a wealthy melnik, anna petkova. well done, yes, this is mother pavlovna petukhova, the daughter of melnik pavel petukhov, was born in the village of small izberdii of the kozlovsky district of the tambov province in 1911, the mother of vyacheslav and the grandmother of nikolai rastorguev, before the wedding of the grandmother and grandfather of the singer rastorguev, a lot of time passed october revolution collectivization scattered their families around the country. we met. they are only a few years

later a couple of hundred kilometers from their native village not far from the city of sheremetyevo in the moscow region, according to a family legend, the young rastorguev fled from the red commissars here, and his bride anna petukhova turned out to be dispossessed. ay father came and said run while you were shown here. before it's too late, i'll tell you. here i see, only two old black and white photographs. well, your family. why, why is there nothing more, from the outside? grandma has nothing at all. why so few photos? has it been stolen from us? when when we were driving istanbul the lady got off she left. why save there at all or what? here? and he tells me that i was such a small kid , someone spoke, and the second pearl. in this all

the photographs were dispossessed and sent to the north. where exactly rastorgueva grandfather remains to be seen how nikolai left the farm and fled from the collective farm. m tried to find out. where did that, where did we go from, but we managed to find out, in fact , not so much, but only. i found out who my great-grandfather was. what did you do. here's everything covered. eh, secret. nicholas is going to find out everything about the families of their ancestors. what did they do, how did they live, who were their parents? however, after a conversation

with his father, the task only became more complicated. photo of relatives disappeared. there is not a single reliable document. chances are. finding your ancestors in such a situation is minimal. before proceeding with archival research on the history of your family, it is necessary to collect these systematized information about your ancestors who were born before the 1917 revolution, the next stage of your research will be a request to one or another regional archive at the place of residence of your the request for ancestors must be made according to the principle of brevity. the stratalist of our program nikolai rastorguev sends a request to the archive of the tambov region. perhaps they will be able to find the necessary information there while the request is being processed in the archive nikolai decided not to waste time and continue his investigation, because, in addition to documents and photographs, the key to unraveling the secrets of any pedigree can be given by what everyone has and his surname nikolai is sent to an expert on ananamastics. she is

a mastic section of linguistics that studies names surnames aliases nicknames of people, in addition, in the area of ​​​​interest she mastics place names of their origin, the development of spelling and pronunciation of the word for mastic comes from the greek onamasticas. what does naming related mean? where did plywood rastorguev come from, what does it mean? that's why, uh, i decided to see a specialist, because i found very little information on the internet. that's what i think is the origin. this is much much much did not see absolutely. that's why we go to experts to find out. what does the surname mean.

that is, but they were not and not under the surname, but rastorguev and under the nickname terminate. what did this nickname mean, this nickname meant, and trading was all about getting rich, that is, perhaps your ancestor, but somehow got rich. it is possible that your ancestor rather actively traveled to the fair. that is, probably, there is not a zhigorod mask. that is, he is a fair for a russian person. it was a fairy tale. it was a holiday. it was a rest from everyday life, really, and this surname refers to

to the category of such e, quite rare, or , nevertheless, it is e common. i really don't know him. on to this a lot to strengthen. yeah, the last name that brings good luck is 100%. yes, that is, there was a nickname, like mine, as you originally said, but it was such a simpler dissolver, which meant something here, well, completely different meanings. yes, here and a, these people who were engaged in this or that craft, which falls under this nickname, they destroy completely in different , uh, provinces. uh all over all over russia right. that is why, in order to find the order directly, you must already turn to metal books. that is