and this update has a lot of useful stuff for hockey fans. the fact is that now you can place a bet without leaving the broadcast, the coefficients appear directly on the screen. it 's incredibly convenient. so download the winline mobile application and enjoy the game thank you denis mama we are starting the eighth round. dear viewers, the autumn series is coming to an end and the final of the year is just around the corner. you still have time to send a good question and take part in the main game of the 2022 season. you can send your questions by e-mail by mail or fill out the form on the site tv igra.ru in the previous prize fund of the final of the year. this year may become a record in history, because last year it amounted to 2.176.000 rubles. and now there are more than two and a half million rubles already today. and

six more games. really ahead. let's mr. friends, ask, no, according to the arrow, krasnodar, alexander cherkiz is playing against you, the city of krasnodar, the question is not from the viewer's attention on the screen, when women recognize my profession, they clap their hands and ask the same question. how did you get to such a life? alexander is my noble profession and inspires respect in society, but for all the years of work. i met only one man, the rest were women, and my employers are young successful women. in the morning i wake up, do exercises and have breakfast, and for this they pay me a salary, and even for the fact that i sleep they don’t pay a salary. during the day i receive hundreds of questions

that need to be answered by my interlocutors. i ask no less questions. let them think i will have questions for you the same way i work. a nanny sits with a child. the child better gives a bunch of questions. a woman who answers questions is responsible for the salary for what is on the list. that is, it’s just that there should be any nurse nearby, a nanny, or it’s a teacher, maybe a nanny, because young successful women and

most likely at first, so that he breakfasts the guys the last thing you can think of, in addition, to whom nothing can be given questions no less teach something. yes, yes, i will answer, and i ask, sir, going we guess uh this viewer is babysitting. alexander cherkiz works as a nanny 4 mrs. shutova today you represent the four of us, let the four of us represent the team of maxim fotshov. you have already breathed a sigh of relief that without a decisive round you cannot be bypassed. no, why, it seems to me that mr. savchenkov has not exhaled yet, he is very tense guys,

i worry more than for myself. and mikhail i know that you, uh, also had a hand in this team. you came up with maxim. he trained in the summer in my opinion, denis potekhin lied to him in their team. yes, you can say that. yes? tell well, how do you like the growing youth, a fantastic player will definitely be the star of the club without a doubt, that is, you liked it. mr. kozlov and you know, i heard that maxim himself came up and believes that denis reminds him of himself in his youth. i want to call you, you've seen maxim in the head, after all, do you think it's similar or not? but no, rather no, still no, but still maxim gave more hope. uh, at that age than while serving mr. potekhin i would say so, i'll tell you a little secret mr. photoshop, uh

, he appeared about eight years later than denis potekhin, so denis potekhin is the age in the club. they generally appeared in the world in the club. i know, i just knew maxim at that age, it’s also interesting, but here you recognized maxim for the ninth time. so, ma'am , today and now, if you look at the table, then the 13th sector, beloved by connoisseurs, is super. blitz, practically waiting for their turn. i don’t know, only who is first let’s see, of course, for you now it’s nervously, very score, 44.

analyst andrei skubko plays against you mytishchi, the city of mytishchi attention to the question that the poet andrei korf called milk teeth spring pancakes, but they do not change milk

teeth. early spring disappear early spring disappear, like the beginning of a person's life, four four. who answers will answer diana eschenkova? heavy i really like the icicle version, but still it is not clear that then they change, we will answer that these are buds that later bloom like flowers. this is very similar to milk teeth, which disappear and something newer strong appears. it's like becoming an adult. now attention to the correct answer. madam

, the correct answer is the one that denis potekhin said at the very first second of the milk teeth of spring. so andrei korf called snowdrops a lot, there are a lot of mistakes 54 users 100,000 rubles. from the alpha bank andrey will get bored mister. tenth round mr. potekhin tell me, you are the most experienced in the team, after all, you played 9 games. why didn't you insist now because i i liked the icicles myself, the only option here. icicles are also present in winter. one way to answer a snowdrop, if i put an early answer on it, because i wouldn’t have thought of anything else and answered these snowdrops, but again i didn’t put it. that is,

to blame, in the end, you but madam, we made the main one, we found the last one. and now super blitz. madam, you made many mistakes today. you should now think and say who stays at the table for the super blitz. oleg baranov will remain madam sibul experiment how to experiment you decided so so oleg baranov you need to answer three questions in a row and i remind you that this season winline has established an expert breezley who will be able to win a

super blitz. great. and where and where is mr. potekhin , who usually played super here. they asked you when they didn't put you in super blitz, some people think that i shouldn't play close. in general, perhaps, i agree with these people oleg more. well, the elegy is more confident than himself now. so mister ram, well you need from you required feat attention question one. it is said that in the 17th century a plague broke out on one such vessel. not a single city wanted to accept the ship, and he was forced to wander from port to port .

nothing good, unfortunately i didn't shoot around. well answer and now attention to the correct answer. mister fun, where was the ship from? from holland it was

the lord of the sheep and the lady. this ship was from holland and from there went the flying dutchman. he went from port to port. lord of the sheep, and hence the expression flying dutchman, 64 in favor of the viewers. users, the sibur valley team is defeated, which means that maxim's sole team will play in the final. mr. potekhin it seems to me that your team had everything today to at least win, and you did everything to lose this game. that's it tv viewers winners sergei shtyr for 100,000 rubles. sergei shtey will receive a question about velogorsk in tver. irina gulyaeva from sims question about japan sobina

mambets of simferopol question about fishing andrey kolesnikov from livny city question about chameleon andrey from mytishchi question about snowdrops and metal from gregovskiy from chisinau question about the flying dutchman. mr. jeremisins, who will receive the crystal atom today? who is the best? player denis denis fun congratulations, i congratulate you, in my opinion, already the fifth crystal atom. congratulations to mr. yazov, who will get the prize for the best question, and the solution will not be very typical, but an additional 200,000 rubles. from the alpha bank will receive questions super blitz about a flying dutchman. congratulations. dear tv viewers , watch the final game of the autumn series on channel one next sunday, october 30

, immediately after the time lady program. say two words. what actually happened today? apparently defeat. i'm not ready now, to be honest, to analyze our game. that's it right away. sorry thank you all for playing. science and knowledge transcend the vices of centuries, knowledge corporation one alpha bank is the best mobile bank.

it was october 27, 1962, the day that subsequently robert kennedy called black saturday called to work. i left the entrance to the car, and there i already left. here is my friend from another international department of the central committee and he asked me fedor and you sent your family away in a year. and i say, why should i send? because today , perhaps, an unexpected nuclear strike from the united states of america

thunderstorms have been waiting for a long time, but thunder, as it should be, suddenly struck in the white house in the morning, us president john f. kennedy was lying in bed looking through the morning newspapers. the magician george bundy's assistant entered the room. on national security and said that yesterday a u2 reconnaissance aircraft detected two russian ballistic missiles in cuba, most likely with nuclear warheads. ten minutes to twelve the presence of the most influential government officials. kennedy heard a brief message from the head of the cia photo decoding department, arthur. here is the result of

sunday photography, sir. how did you know it was a long range medium range ballistic missile sir? she's ready to go. we have at least 2 weeks left. i don't think we can answer this question. this type of rocket can be fired very quickly. mr. president has photographed only a few sites. it is possible that there are other similar sites that are already in a state of readiness. after a short pause, kennedy told the audience that he personally sees four options to eliminate this terrible danger to america. the first option is an air strike that will sweep away all

known missile sites at once, the second option is a global air strike on all points of the cube, where there is at least some significant weaponry, the third option is the invasion of cuba, but this is true, it is possible only after two days of preparation , and the fourth option is the blockade of the island in order to stop the supply of soviet weapons to cuba. we will implement the first option. we will sweep away these missiles. we don't have to wait long. we must start preparing. but after all, nuclear warheads may already be in cuba that have not yet been detected by our intelligence, and in this case, an air strike is crazy. mr. president, an air strike will never does not provide a 100 percent guarantee, however, kennedy still dismissed the fourth option for a blockade , and he did not see any other way out in subsequent negotiations. the american president was absolutely convinced that the soviet leader nikita khrushchev and

the cuban fidel. castro can't be forced to remove the missiles from the clubs in a peaceful way, he rejected all comforting suggestions, such as that the missiles are just a deterrent to the invasion of cuba or a response to american missiles in italy and turkey. kennedy did not doubt these missiles. are in cuba for a preemptive strike on the us the cuban missile crisis is the only case we know of when the us army was at readiness, defcon, 2. this is literally one step before the start of a nuclear war, about 1/3 of all us b-52 bombers were raised in the air and they flew around the ussr this is also the only known case when the roofs in the missile storage facilities were opened. at missile bases. these rockets were ready to launch within 30 seconds. the cold war has come to its end pike. how did it happen? why the recent

allies in the war against the plague of the 20th century, fascism, became sworn enemies, incredibly, it was the victorious 1945 that became a turning point in relations between the allies. in the spring, berlin was taken by soviet troops, germany signed an act of complete surrender. and in the summer, the world learned about the existence of a new and most terrible global weapon for the destruction of a nuclear bomb. the americans were the masters of the bomb. for 4 years, secretly from their communist ally, america created the first atomic bomb. why in secret? even in the middle of the war, the americans realized that communism would again take the position of the main enemy after the victory over fascism, preparing to throw a bomb on japan, which did not realize quickly to capitulate after its ally germany in america, they were already

choosing targets on the territory of the ussr joseph stalin was not shocked when he found out about it. however, he was greatly impressed by more than 100,000 bits of hundreds of thousands of wounded and crippled and that's it. this is the result of the explosion of two bombs and in 1949 stalin tested his own atomic bomb. inverted percussion a wave of tank burns up to 4000 meters and radiation sickness up to 1800 meters. stalin also ordered the construction of dozens of airfields, the arctic and the subsequent deployment of 10,000 long-range bombers on them. why did stalin believe that the cold war would sooner or later turn into a third world war? the first serious

clash between the ussr and the usa took place in europe because of west berlin, stalin decided to demolish this island of the western world, which so clearly testified to the advantages of the western system. in 1948, by order from moscow, all roads and communications leading to west berlin were blocked for one night. 2 million people were left without electricity, heating, water and food, according to stalin's calculations, the former allies had to leave the city. and the city itself capitulated in a maximum of a couple of months. however, instead of this, the united states and england began to supply the city with everything necessary through an air bridge, on average, in west berlin, the aircraft of the former allies. sat down every 2 minutes for eight months us open

threatened the ussr with atomic weapons on the orders of us president harry truman at the base. more than 50 long-range bombers were transferred to england. stalin not only did not want to fight over berlin for the second time, but he could not, the military superiority of the united states was too obvious and stalin lifted the blockade. the war in korea confirmed a certain pattern, in any international conflict , two rival giants invariably appeared behind the backs of the warring giants, the ussr

stalin died in 1953 and, unexpectedly for everyone , nikita khrushchev literally snatched power from the hands the main heirs of stalin, beria and malenkov. khrushchev, just like lenin, stalin dreamed of the victory of world communism, and he did not hesitate to pick up the baton of the cold war. well, khrushchev brought his personal element into the cold war. there was one question. is war with the west inevitable or not? for some reason, stalin believed that it was inevitable and would begin no later than 1955 and 1956. there was only one priority. is it possible to agree with them that there will be no war from

1955, as i remember, my father said. i think it is possible to reach an agreement, but we must always show that we are strong and even stronger than we really are. stalin gave preference to traditional types of weapons, guns , tanks by plane, khrushchev, on the other hand, relied on missiles for you in that he assessed the importance of rocket technology, and therefore he gave the rocket direction in general a significant priority compared to aviation, rocket and nuclear scientists were of decisive importance in the cold war, because they made drawing possible. nuclear strike on united states the united states no longer

felt invulnerable in 1955, the ussr tested the world's first ballistic missile with a nuclear warhead, the r5c, with a range of up to 1,200 km. after 2 years, the r-12 r14 and r7 missiles with a flight range from two to 8,000 km, having built only a few missiles, khrushchev liked at every opportunity to announce the soviet nuclear missile power to the americans, for example, he said that we were making missiles like sausages . and during a visit to england, the following episode occurred. i was with him. i was taken along by the checker presidency of

the prime minister, drinking tea, and khrushchev liked to use his already then born image of an unpredictable person and not very manageable. suddenly. he says to the wife of idon, and mrs. eden by the way, you know how many nuclear charges are needed to destroy your island. here they are all so how can you even talk about it. he waited, then seconds, 30, says do not know. and i know, five again everyone is silent. you know we have them and a rocket. we have that reach you sipped some tea and says, and for france 12 in 56 england, france and israel, having learned about the plans of the president of egypt, gamal, abdel-nasser to nationalize the suez canal , declared war on egypt. hostilities began

on november 29, 1956. within a few days it became clear. egypt suffers a crushing defeat then khrushchev for the first time used the technique that will go down in history as khrushchev's missile bluff demanding an end to aggression against egypt moscow hinted that it could use nuclear missile weapons against england france khrushchev ordered that these statements be handed over by the government of england to france through the soviet ambassadors. when will you deliver? at least a day later, they stopped fighting there, because we were already at the limit and a day later everything stopped, then he came and said that, as he put it, eden ran in shorts to the phone and himalian paris called and i couldn’t understand everything , how does he know that he

was running around in shorts. i am very good. i remember andropov's statements after the swedish story. he told me to bluff him more like that. this cake has been eaten. none no longer believe to be able to. in such situations , khrushchev's threat to launch a nuclear strike confirmed the worst fears of the americans about the us lagging behind the ussr in the number of missiles. how many khrushchev missiles are there really? back in 1955, at a conference in geneva, us president dwight eisenhower proposed khrushchev's plan. the essence of the plan was that the ussr and the usa would have the right to fly freely over the territory of another country, we are their goals, we will reconnoiter

them by bombing them with a mother's trait, and khrushchev said , it provoke a new war. khrushchevskaya no, confirmed american guesses that the ussr was ahead of the usa in missiles, then eisenhower authorized secret spy flights of the newest top-secret u2 aircraft, starting from the fifty- sixth year, two at an altitude of 20 km flew freely on the territory of the ussr, taking pictures of training grounds and airfields of military factories and missile launch pads . khrushchev was furious, but there was nothing he could do to bring down the u2. too high a humiliation. i had to endure for four years, may 1, 1960, with the latest soviet rocket

s75 u2 was shot down. khrushchev turned the incident into a noisy propaganda show with an exhibition of aircraft wreckage with a bunch of publications and with an open trial of the captured powerson pilot, after 2 weeks in paris, a meeting of the leaders of the four world powers usa ussr england and france began in paris and lived khorog flew a day earlier to paris from house told his people. i think i need to meet khrushchev. i'm sorry. he was told for nothing and when it came to the stream for nothing. he said i won't talk to them, otherwise i won't talk anymore. no one in the west will deal with an equal partner. i will be the hat. the meeting was thwarted tension between the ussr and the united states grew rapidly after

arriving in moscow, khrushchev first of all canceled eisenhower's planned visit to the ussr that was already a real insult. at that time , more than 100 strategic missiles with nuclear warheads were already deployed at american bases in italy and turkey on the side of the united states; we simply did not have such a number of missiles located in the mines nasa's relationship was squeezed for a very simple reason. they were simply economically many times stronger and more powerful. we in the ussr had less than 20 strategic missiles at a combat post. in january 1961, president eisenhower retired from the political scene and the 43-year-old john f. kennedy entered the white house. kennedy's main campaign trump card

was the fight against the nuclear and missile lag behind communism, the lag itself was a gigantic propaganda myth of the us government and kennedy was well aware of this. val sixty the first year nikita khrushchev and john f. kennedy met in love the first and last time the meeting was strange both came with a desire to relieve tension and improve the political situation between the ussr and the usa they started talking and candy said we have an advantage, as the cia thought 20 times. well , khrushchev said, well, what can we destroy you. we are not so, bloodthirsty like you, that you will kill the dead 20 more times, and it is enough for us to kill you once. they did not discuss a single practical issue. kennedy, sit down , it was believed that khrushchev, uh, is some kind of communist monster. who thinks only about

strengthening the influence of communism. and khrushchev came and said that hmm, this is a very young president, but already very intelligent in the sense that he will not be able to make firm decisions in critical situations, damn it. you have to work hard, but not at all. such a dream, for the sake of the people for a long time on the shore will lie to join. somewhere he harmless felons. it is a sinful thing that everything is already behind to end by the

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on august 19, 1961, a new berlin crisis soldiers under the cover of soviet tanks began to build a wall around west berlin mirza held his breath, what will be the response of the new american president? it was another khrushchev blow to prestige, usa some opportunities to hit the sore spot of the americans, and such a sore spot was always western, and the second reason was that a large flow of people left back and there were no difficulties to do this, because that all routes between east berlin and west berlin were open, the situation in berlin was tense to the limit and in

november of the sixty-first year happened the next us military had the right to visit east eastern year. we decided to drive under a large bank. this nonsense episode almost served as a pretext for the third world war, the next morning, the american chuck-point charlie approached one of the checkpoints on the border between western and eastern berlin, the soviets immediately advanced to meet them during the day with running engines and uncovered guns. they stood a few tens of meters apart from each other, the nerves of the tankers were strained to the limit in in moscow, washington understood that if one shot is fired, this is war. at that time, the soviet group of forces

in germany was commanded by marshal konev, he urgently flew to moscow for a personal consultation with khrushchev in moscow at that time the twentieth congress of the communist party of the soviet union was taking place . they're now. they're torn. not gone down nerves. or an hour later

he stubbornly continued to put pressure on the young us president just a few days after the tank confrontation in berlin at the training ground at novaya zemlya was blown up by a 50-meter hydrogen bomb, the most incredible, the most powerful bomb in the world. european newspapers wrote that glass was blown out of some houses from this explosion in finland, sweden and norway. we said that we have a 100 million bomb, but we will not detonate a 100 million bomb, because if we detonate this bomb , somewhere where it is intended, then we can break our own windows, which means that washington was afraid that in the near future we can expect the appearance of soviet nuclear missiles in the vicinity of usa in cuba although kennedy himself considered this

unlikely. at the beginning of the sixtieth year, for the first time , a large batch of soviet weapons arrived in cuba. prior to this, moscow had never provided international assistance with weapons to a state located thousands of kilometers from the ussr and 150 from the united states. khrushchev was admired by its leaders for the courage of the people of this small island. but there was something else. we supported under the law of that time, if possible, to do something nasty to your opponent, do it just before leaving the presidency, eisenhower made a colossal mistake. he pushed fidel castro away and personally turned him into a communist. it happened like this when the cuban revolutionaries were on the verge of

overthrowing the cuban dictator filenchev batista, who was one of our guys, and how did they talk about him? so what, you son of a bitch? but he is our son of a bitch, so at this moment from eisenhower he orders the cia to find out who these new cubans are, the ceiro responds with a report that castro is supposedly communists, and castro is coming to power at that moment. even faster than he himself expected, and he trying to understand what he should do now and the most logical decision for the cubans, at that time it was to go to the usa and see what was there and so less than a month before fidel arrived in the usa signs a paper authorizing the assassination attempt fidelya found out about these plans and that the americans wanted to remove him, and he thought rather quickly came to the conclusion that he needed it. ally, the first meeting between fidel castro and

nikita khrushchev took place in new york in 1960 at the un session both of them and khrushchev and the castors were extremely unwanted guests in america to spite the americans. they demonstrated their warmest and most friendly relations on one of the days of the visit, khrushchev arrived in harlem at the hotel. where did they put fidel?

influence committed from the point of view of the united states an unforgivable sin. and from this the entire bay of pigs grew. on april 17, 61, the expected test of the castro regime for strength followed. about 2,000 cuban rebels trained by the cia in guatemala florida landed on the south coast. cubes in the bay of pigs supported them from the air covered by american aircraft piloted by cubans. emigrants fighting lasted almost three days. in the middle of the third day it became clear on both sides of the ocean. the anti-caster operation completely failed. the rebels or bandits. the mercenaries, as they

were called in moscow in cuba, were completely defeated; half surrendered to the cuban. after the bay of pigs defeat at the white house, president's brother robert kennedy, who served as attorney general of the united states, told john f. kennedy in a year or two the situation would worsen significantly if we do not want to see russian missile bases in cuba then we must immediately decide what needs to be done to prevent this? undoubtedly, the cia and the pentagon left kennedy with the cia and the pentagon after these events. kennedy admitted that the blame for the invasion of the bay of the pig lies entirely with the united states and him personally, but instead of thinking better, the americans opted for even tougher and harsher measures by the aircraft constantly raided cuba, ships loaded with sugar exploded and were attacked by a sugar factory

there were explosions in dutch hotels. terrorists have repeatedly attempted to assassinate our leaders there have been many other terrorist acts directed against cuba on the opposite side of the earth from cuba to the usa in the kremlin, khrushchev was reflecting on the fateful mission of the soviet union in america and the situation looked extremely complicated. recently, the secretary of the central committee, the former chairman of the kgb, alexander shelepin, read to him excerpts from a secret cia report obtained by intelligence, the pentagon's leadership is convinced of the need to unleash a war against the soviet union in the shortest possible time, the ussr currently does not have enough missiles, the current balance of forces between the us and the ussr in the military field allows the united states to count on success in the event of war. khrushchev

said that soviet missiles could hit a fly on the moon, and fidel wittily replied that it was very good, of course, to hit a fly. but what about america, khrushchev understood it was impossible to catch up with the united states in the next 10 years in terms of the number of head-to-head missiles, what to do, military scientists proposed various projects. for example, to build 50 artificial concrete islands in neutral waters in shallow water near the united states, which can serve as launch pads for a rocket, but the americans will not let the idea get in the way of the answers, then there was another project, scientists proposed to mount a giant hydrogen bomb on three ships disguised as a merchant ship or tanks in the event of the defeat of the ussr in a nuclear war, the

bomb ship will automatically go to the shores of the united states there explode and completely destroy america khrushchev asked the scientists. well, let's say america dies. and what will happen to the rest of the world he was answered. well, he, too, will die khrushchev was amazed by the answer of scientists, he banned the project, saying that even if we all die, the world must survive. john f. kennedy, as if anticipating the approach of a storm , invited khrushchev's son-in-law alexei from the jube to meet him at the white house, what he said from the jube in the presence of his wife. jacqueline kennedy considered extremely important. he said so. i only want alexei to say your honor. i know what is said with such a direct say. well i tell you the house of addition hours. if i did not spend the power of the ability to manifest communist knives, and then the generals would have been standing here for 4 hours. i

received a commission from khrushchev to edit the transcript of his dictated letter to the american fidel. a base with missiles and nuclear warheads, which can be bombed in 6-8 minutes, kiev kharkov and a little more time for moscow, i tell him. why do they have the right to do so? but we don't have, but we you also need to have a base somewhere near the united states of america. well, for example, to

place missiles in cuba in cuba seemed almost ingenious for america, soviet medium -range missiles turned into strategic ones to fly them from cuba to washington, new york and other cities for 2 minutes, however, there is one big thinks fidel might disagree. a few days later, alexander alekseev was invited to khrushchev's dacha . khrushchev says tell fidele that the soviet union is ready, so to speak, to act decisively in order to save the cuban the revolution that even may be in the soviet government is ready to consider even

raising the question. agent put the question like this. well , we are arriving on cubes. we were received by fidel castro, and then, following sergeevich's instructions, we said that the cuban revolution was in danger. and that it is necessary to save her, it is possible to save her, of ​​course, only the soviet union is present with it, so that the americans attack cuba, they surrendered that they are attacking the soviet union, the question could even be considered, but stopping the orchestra here is average. yes indeed. that's when fidel thought. thought yes, an interesting idea, very interesting. the cuban leaders discussed this issue and agreed we deliberately took the risk, despite the fact that we can become a target for enemy missiles despite the price that had to be paid we decided to fulfill our

international duty by showing solidarity towards those who extended a helping hand to us to those who, together with us, solved the problems that arose in the first years of the revolution in june of the sixty-second year, fidel's brother and the minister of defense clubs. raul castro flew to moscow it was an official friendly visit, but the main thing in the visit was the secret part of the work on an agreement on soviet missiles in cuba a week later raul left to discuss the details of this agreement. fidel wanted there to be an official military-political treaty between cuba and the soviet union that should have been written, when the text of this treaty was drawn up, khrushchev refused the fire because he was firmly convinced that if the americans knew in advance about the installation of missiles in cuba, they would do anything to prevent this up to the establishment of a naval blockade of the island. and so there is a chance of two evils in his opinion, khrushchev

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friends. each of your mistakes can serve as a basis for suspicion, the skinny person you pretend to be, if you made a mistake even for one day, only three people know about this operation from now on. and where everyone working in this office are spies here, so he staff away executives, intelligence, chief of intelligence cinema one tv represents a young man. you see, my wife urgently needs sex. could you get her serviced somewhere on no man's land, what's the theoretical, if you can replace today? tv presents, and

you didn’t think that there were others next to you, you don’t want to share. it is not, but there is a method of hunting continues. and what do you see? as a result, for almost 962 years, the ussr and the usa found themselves on the brink of nuclear war. this happened after

us air reconnaissance discovered the presence of soviet ballistic missiles in cuba, on october 23, soviet and american troops, including nuclear strategic forces, were transferred to state of high combat readiness. the development and conduct of the entire operation to deliver soviet weapons to the clubs, including ballistic missiles with nuclear warheads, was entrusted to the general staff, the ussr as the head of the operational department, i turned out to be the main developer of this operation, putting pressure on the khrushchev balance of forces. at that time, nuclear forces between the

united states of america and the soviet union, and this ratio was one to 17 in favor of the americans. the operation was codenamed anadyr the level of secrecy was so high that they did not know even khrushchev's closest aides. i remember that lebedev from the central committee called me and said oleg alexandrovich if you are standing, because what i will tell you now will stun you. well, i took a selfie and he told me that, you know, the decision was made to place our uh, missiles with nuclear warheads in cuba and i must say that really i was stunned to ensure secrecy, the loading of missiles, combat, tank heads,

aircraft guns and people happened in five ports of the soviet union mainly agricultural machinery. at night , military cargo in july, the first ships went to cuba, the captains of the ships had maps for the entire oceans. they did not know where they were going, let's say from the black sea those ships that they only recognized were going, when they passed, gibraltar. here they were tasked with opening the package after the passage of gibraltar. they opened in this package the order you should go to cuba the port of destination so-and-so in order to mislead nato intelligence was announced at the beginning of large-scale ocean

exercises of the soviet navy. by october 13 , 85 ships had practically completed the delivery of troops and supplies, there were no more than a dozen ships on the way. defense minister malinovsky told me. that's when everything will be ready in cuba, including a rocket. you will convey to me with such a phrase the harvesting of sugar cane is going well. repeat, i repeated the harvesting of sugar cane is going well among the orders for the troops in cuba and there were such orders for all commanders and rank and file to be only in civilian clothes. rocket troops to be

in 100% readiness and in the event of the outbreak of war by the us imperialists, on a signal from moscow, strike at the most important objects on the territory of the aggressor. the harvesting of sugar cane, as well as the installation of rockets, were successful. on october 13, 1962, a q2 reconnaissance aircraft took off from edwards air force base in california and headed for cuba . the pilot was supposed to take photographs in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe cities of san cristo bal and los palacios. in the afternoon of the next day, u2 returned to base. on the morning of october 15, experts began deciphering negatives. immediately, traces of work on the

construction of launch sites for missiles, tractors , tankers and the missiles themselves covered with a camouflage tarpaulin were discovered. on the evening of october 15, magician george bundy , the presidential adviser on national security, received the photographs and an accompanying report. but he decided that he would not tell the president this stunning news for the night. it was already morning in moscow. khrushchev woke up early and was in a good mood the day before, intelligence reported that everything was calm in washington. on the evening of october 16 , us president john f. kennedy gathered crisis council they have enough power

to blow us up here never before the council made such an open defiance never need an air strike and we will sweep these missiles before they are ready to launch them. the most real threat will arise only in the case of a military solution to the problem, it is necessary to start negotiations and at the same time blockade. under pressure from kennedy , the decision was made to hit the cube. the date of the strike was also set for saturday 20 october. john f. kennedy's first reaction was to remove these missiles from cuba quickly and without a trace. naturally, using force. it is necessary to understand how he felt these days to him, the ussr promised him dozens of times through intermediaries that they did not even have plans to supply missiles to cuba, makes a statement that the united states

will never allow russian missiles to appear on the club, and now it appears confirmation that khrushchev and the company lied to him. didn't want to be lied to his personal political prestige was at stake because his statement was the official statement of the country and government. he told the american nation. don't worry. i myself will personally check and do everything so that cuba does not become a soviet nuclear missile base. and what does he know? so his first reaction was that of a bitter broken and angry man. he just wanted to remove those missiles, period. the next day , cia director john

mccone spoke at a board meeting. within 24 hours, the best way to solve the crisis. this is a combination of a hard blockade with a public demand for moscow to remove the missiles. but blockade is a very slow death. it will stretch for many months. i doubt that the ussr will respond to our military strike on cuba by launching missiles. after leaving the meeting, john f. kennedy went to the oval office for an earlier appointment with the minister of foreign affairs of the soviet union andrei gromyko gromyko went to meet the task from khrushchev to probe the americans do they know anything about operation, anadyr kennedy already had photographs of our missiles on his desk, but no coffins appeared. he

asked mr. minister. is it true that they are located in cuba? offensive means offensive weapons directly, he simply did not ask that he eased my position the answer is worthy. if he asked. direct question are there our nuclear missiles in cuba, but i repeat, he did not ask such a question. uh, he uh made a statement. in the sense that, according to the data of the government of the united states of america on cubes, there are offensive weapons that can be used against the united, i told him in response. offensive weapons in cuba this is

completely out of the question. it was a gross lie that blew up kennedy. and by the way, speaking, i think it influenced his statement. this, in which he emphasized the secret placement, if the secret can be expected from the soviet union of anything, even a primitive blow. cuba, well, khrushchev thought in a completely different way. this is a signal to the americans in action. don't attack. we are serious people. you are attacking us now, so it will be nuclear war. just like if we attack a nato base somewhere in germany in france or in turkey and he hoped that this step would be

taken up, it would not cause any war, and at this time in the usa preparations were made for a massive strike on the cube and landing scheduled for october 20 was in full swing. however, on october 19, disagreements began again in the white house on what to do to strike or still start a blockade and negotiations? opinion divided robert kennedy and others insisted on an immediate strike decided to wait for the report cia analysts cia experts concluded that any military action by the united states would entail a retaliatory nuclear strike by the ussr as a result of the escalation, cuba would disappear from the face of the earth. the soviet union will be

almost completely destroyed, but before that the soviets will have time to destroy most of the military and economic installations of the united states and approximately 80 million americans. the outcome of all this would be that the ussr would, of course, be much more destroyed than the us it was more perfect. we had better means of delivering these weapons. but at what cost is it

occurred? it would completely change the entire course of life on earth. such an outcome for the united states was considered absolutely unacceptable. after this damning report by the cia, the attorney general's brother, robert kennedy, who had previously been a strong supporter of the attack on cuba, changed his position dramatically. it was saturday, october 20, that president kennedy was silent. no

one told khrushchev, it is clear that taina to place nuclear-tipped missile planes and 40,000 soviet soldiers in cuba is absolutely impossible. and it was a miscalculation of the voice, and no one here on our soviet side did not develop such a model. that the base will be discovered and it will be necessary to have your own script, as it is customary to say now for an answer? at the beginning, khrushchev decided that the missile would be launched immediately in the event of an invasion of cuba. but a few days later, a new order came to cuba to launch the missile only on the personal instructions of nikita sergeevich khrushchev, but was khrushchev ready in the event of an attack on cuba to give the order to launch a nuclear strike on the us yes or no?

khrushchev's plans did not include the use of these missiles. he just wanted those rockets to have an effect. it was such diplomacy of force. he wanted to sort of give the americans a political slap in the face, to treat the soviet union with the respect that the soviet union deserves on the evening of

saturday , october 20th. assistant to the president for national security mac george bundy and the majority of those present voted for the blockade it was historic decision john f. kennedy began preparations for a televised address to the nation. over the past two days, it became completely clear to him that soviet missiles scuba by air strike without causing a soviet retaliatory strike would be impossible to remove if he responded by force to the

soviet provocation, and he took a step back. on october 22, the kremlin, for the first time since the beginning of the crisis , became seriously nervous, reports came that there was an unusual military activity of the americans in the caribbean. and what from a minute some very important statement of us president john f. kennedy is expected for a minute. khrushchev urgently gathered the presidium before the meeting. he suddenly shouted at the minister of defense rodion malinovsky, we do not want to start a war. we just want to keep scaring the us against cuba, as if khrushchev wanted to be heard and understood on the other side of the ocean. nevertheless, khrushchev sent a telegram to the commander of the soviet troops in cuba, a general from a seplyvo, in the event of a

landing, it is recommended to use tactical nuclear weapons, but without specifying moscow never use r12 ballistic missiles. at noon on october 22, the americans announced that kennedy was to address the nation with an important message. we knew what it was going to be, we knew they had found the missiles. we were waiting for this and were sure that it would happen. at 15:30 we announced

an alarm, and 2 hours before the speech itself, we declared full combat readiness, the situation became dangerous, everything could happen on october 22. the president of the united states addressed the nation. he told the americans about soviet missiles in cuba and the quarantine to which all ships going to cuba without exception will be subjected, kennedy also openly declared preparations for an invasion of cuba. in the event that the ussr does not immediately remove its missile from cuba that the us will consider the launch of soviet scuba missiles as an attack by the ussr on the us which will naturally entail a us retaliatory strike i urge khrushchev to stop and remove this treacherous provocative and stupid threat to the world and stable relations between our nations. i urge him to abandon plans for conquest peace. i have no doubt that kennedy was an intelligent man, that he was a prudent and much more noble opponent than his

entourage. but he also knew how and what ropes to pull. he used this situation very skillfully. he announced publicly that he had been deceived. here he was told that there were missiles in cuba. no, they are there, in fact, they mean the task of these missiles is to suddenly attack the united states and he accused the ussr of deception. fidel warned of kennedy's possible reaction, but they did not listen to him. by the way, i'm sure that kennedy was still frightened enough not to dare to attack. on the night of october 22-23, khrushchev entered the meeting room of the presidium. upset crumbs, like cancer and said, comrades, the cause of lenin died. president kennedy presented an ultimatum to withdraw no need for

missiles for three jokes in a wide, everything was in the barracks. the reaction of the americans seemed to khrushchev excessive and ridiculous. he did not think about the fact that cuba for many decades was considered almost a backyard, the usa did not take into account khrushchev and the fact that america was behind the scenes already divided the world into two spheres of influence, the russians were and the one where the russians should not be masters . he did not take into account that no one ever in the history of america threatened the security of the territory, the united states especially from the former

backyard. how could khrushchev do this to me? he and his office are literally locked in a closet for 6 days, go underground. so to speak, they talk there , decide what to do, and at 7:00 pm on october 22, kennedy announces to the whole world that the united states is starting a blockade of cuba, the clouds are an act of war. now already khrushchev's turn to think how could kennedy do this to me. why didn’t he just call or diplomatic mail didn’t send no instead, khrushchev declared war on me, i didn’t understand. america america

did not understand khrushchev's distrust and the arms race made the most acute crisis inevitable, the fate of all mankind was at stake.