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Understanding 9/11tv Romanovi 1TV November 7, 2022 12:15am-1:20am MSK
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do you have any desire to tell us something? no. well? i thought so. we go to his crankcase. in this stone bag i spent half a year sometimes. and my doctor examined me. how much time has he already spent in the crankcase 6.5 months? strong guy this
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absence of light began to me they did not bandage my hands so that i would not stain with blood, chairs for interrogation. you know what day it is in the month of kozlov today is not an easy day. for you he is great. our
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prime minister botha officially announced today that you are under our arrest in connection with this you daily half-hour walks around the prison yard. oh yes we allow you to smoke. yesterday, south african prime minister peterbota made a statement. he said that a soviet spy had been caught.
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alexei kozlov has been out all this time. he was in their prison. i wonder what kozlov managed to tell? nothing absolutely nothing and what are we going to do? like what? we will rescue. i remember what my predecessor did in the late 1950s. the general briefly recognizes no, then four of our intelligence agents korotkov were arrested in west berlin called gdr minister of state security mielke and asked to arrest american agents in east berlin and someone arrested more than 40 people on the same evening. they were changed for four of ours, we will go out.
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i was taken out for a walk at such a time that i would not meet with other prisoners. well, i was still happy.
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i was transferred to another cell. i had a bed chair and even a window. during one of the walks, i saw an inscription on the wall. apparently, it was made by one of those who came here recently. the prisoners knew of my presence here and tried to cheer me up. it gave me strength. please
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put this on. we are handing you over for an exchange. sergeant prepare him. it was may 12, 1982 . i spent almost 2 years in prison. so circumstances have changed mr. kozlov
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will not get out of the exchange car. turn around. kozlov decided to shoot you. you didn't say anything, but i'll give you
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one more chance. i'll count to 10 and either you start talking, or i'll give the command to open fire one two. three four five six all 8 9 sight fire mr. kozlov i am proud to know you. you are a real man. after shaking hands, i found
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a badge in my hand, then i found out that it was a counterintelligence badge of south africa with the right to arrest. perhaps this was a kind of apology for the gly the next day. i was already at the border of the frg and the gdr, they were exchanged for 11 western agents. until the last moment, i did not believe that all this was happening on him.
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well, hello, alexei mikhailovich, hello, is that all they allowed you to take with you, yes, a bar of soap? and changeable underwear in moscow i doubt that i withstood all the torture and didn't betray anyone. i understood that i would go into quarantine , they would check me, traitors or not, and that was normal. thanks to
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the information received from kozlov of the soviet union , there was solid evidence of the presence of south african nuclear weapons. this helped to build all further policy towards this country thanks to the actions of the soviet union, france, the united states and other countries, the russian government of the bots, in the end, the new government of the country resigned, and the military nuclear testing program was closed. south africa will be the first history of the world by a state that voluntarily renounced its nuclear weapons. hello alexei mikhailovich and now everything is new for five years after my return from south africa i tried to prove that i could again become an illegal intelligence officer, but as i was convinced by an open intelligence officer. it's the end
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of a career. came back to ask. yes, i want to work, i can't, i can't sit anymore. you're crazy kozlov you've been exposed to all the counterintelligence of the world know what they want, but i won't leave, i'm from here, yuri ivanovich, make a decision , colonel, kozlov, get up and leave. yuri ivanovich call the convoy to arrest. decide the awards, the title of the pension. i do not care. what am i to
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do with you? you've been accused for so many years. now the truth is probably already forgotten, everyone is sure that you were written off. what does that mean? what can't come to anyone's mind? that you will work illegally again? do you know? you never know? let's take a chance, i give, good,
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can i talk to diana that i'm sorry, i can't hear you well. sold the villa and moved to europe. no thanks. all the best. alexei mikhailovich kozlov still got his way, he was again sent abroad for illegal work. this was unheard of in the history of world intelligence. in total, during his career as a scout, illegal aleksey mikhailovich kozlov worked in 86 countries of the world. everyone is ready, silence on the site, please, motor camera. a lot of talk about patriotism and then a lot of
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it or a little of it now. here, tell me what you think about this after passing. that's what you went through, you see, what is patriotism. i believe he must be in the blood. everyone has it of a person, but not everyone has it or does not have it to the extent that, of course, it would be necessary. i will tell you that this word is patriotism. love for the motherland and so on and so forth for me. well, you'll forgive me, but this seems holy to me. but , for example, in the nineties, when the soviet union collapsed, when they came to power, other people who fired at the white house as well. little was left of patriotism then. i can honestly tell you that i had such a small fear that this is great, it will also affect the selection
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comrades for illegal work or for work in intelligence in general. but years have passed. and you know, now the word patriotism is the opposite, but somehow it begins to be evaluated again in a completely different way, that is, in the right sense. these are the people who come to work with us now. i have talked to many of them, i have met with many of them, i have worked with many of them, after all. during preparation, i must say that this is really now the feeling that i had when i said, this is the word patriotism love for the motherland is all that. does it happen?
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or is it a mortuary witchcraft on the throne of the empire a dreamy boy rules for him by his older sister, wise fair resolute. in the comedy chorus of not tsar alexei mikhailovich , an action was going on about the byzantine princess plechiria , the ruler under the young emperor. the entire royal family, with bated breath, watched what was happening on the stage. and only one of the princesses was not up to the fun on the stage, she saw her dream come true. how could she know how far it would take her, it's a dream. when
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fyodor alekseevich was married to the kingdom, everything was calm and the numerous house of the romanovs prospered safely. tsar alexei mikhailovich announced in advance the heir to the eldest son fyodor and before his death managed to bless him for the kingdom. the only thing that confused the people during the ceremony was that the young king was carried on a special chair. he couldn't walk on his own. at his accession to the throne, many almost openly said no tenant. fedor has been since childhood. this
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disease causes anemia, subcutaneous hemorrhage and edema, impaired development of bone and cartilage tissue. in the 17th century, they suffered during the war or sea, a campaign of scurvy. it arose due to the sharp grip of vitamin c. well, first of the romanovs, she had a rare form of a chronic disease. due to illness, fedor was forced to spend a lot of time alone away from noisy games, which is probably why he showed a great inclination from childhood. to the sciences. his teacher was the famous philosopher and poet simeon of polotsk for his time. fedor received a truly encyclopedic education; the tsar was well versed in the theology of philosophy rhetoric on ethics he was fluent in polish
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in the original, he read videos and wrote a poetic composition fedor had an extensive music library, he sang excellently, he had the talent of a composer, but his main passion was horse breeding. from fedor, when fedor was only three years old, he was traditionally transplanted from a toy horse to a real one. the boy was delighted. he became interested in everything related to horses the best gift. now for him there was a thoroughbred horse parents. they hoped that horseback riding would strengthen the health of the tsarevich, but it turned out the other way around. the witness of the accident was a close friend of his father, boyarin artamon matveyev. being in his
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thirteenth year, he once went to the suburbs to walk with his aunts and sisters in a sleigh. the future sovereign was let down by a zealous horse, sat on it astride his nose, did not wear so much that the horse could not move, but galloped on its hind legs, the rider beat him under the sleigh, then they themselves, with all their weight, drove along the back of fyodor alekseevich, crushed him his chest. why does he feel pain in his chest now? and back? fedor alekseevich, who from childhood was influenced by western fashion, wanted to destroy everything outdated and unnecessary, to borrow new and useful things from the west, but he was practically not allowed to power due to illness. he almost did not leave the palace, meanwhile he took the reins of government into his own
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hands. a relative of the tsar, ivan miloslavsky, with the support of a large clan, a first-class diplomat artamon, matveev, being a sworn enemy of the miloslavskys, was sent into exile under the young tsar. the rule of the boyar clans was established, which previously carried out the overall management and control of the system. ivan miloslavsky took over two key orders. the analogue of the ministry of finance, the embassy analogue of meade, and a few other secondary orders, gave under the control of his people each to sew seven institutions, so that everyone would have enough to feed themselves. in a few years, the number of orders increased from 42 to 60. and the total number of officials from 882 to 2,762 in the state apparatus
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turned out to be a lot of loafers and embezzlers, especially among friends of the miloslav cause of government came a mess. it was love at first sight. on the day of faithful sunday, a solemn procession was going on red square. a huge crowd looked around at the magnificent process in this crowd, eighteen-year-old fyodor saw her. she differed from others not so much beauty. how much proud posture and bold look. the girl found it
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turned out to be agafya grushetskaya daughter of the smolensk gentry, who was an orphan in the house of her uncle fyodor ordered that he keep that niece of his and did not marry without a decree, but unknown and thin grushetskoye in the role of the queen. it didn’t suit the miloslavskys in any way, with her appearance, all plans for the alignment of forces at court collapsed half a century later, the historian vasily tatishchev, after conducting an investigation, found out that ivan miloslavsky intended the sovereign to disgust him with a heavy reproach, imagining that her mother and she are known in some obscenities. however, the whole maiden, realizing that that vain slander against her, demanding that they be embroidered, said that they had no doubts about her honor, and she was under loss of them. belly asserts, emboldened by this
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with the news, the king wanted to meet again secretly with his chosen one. he went for a walk to sparrow hills, and on the way, as if by chance, he drove past the house. agafya's relatives showed fyodor alekseevich, kindly to him, the girl in the window of the room, and their eyes met. and fedor accepted. for the first time in his life, an independent decision, the embittered miloslavsky was ordered to be lowered from the porch. and at the court from now on do not accept. in order to comply with the protocol for an effective bride show , each of the participants in this performance was nevertheless held even before it began, he knew the name of the winner and the bride and
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groom and the organizers, but it was impossible to abandon the ancient custom. by marrying his agafya , fedor thereby acquired all the rights of an adult and entered full summer. and suddenly the son of the intestinal, who himself signed only as our quietness decided to live. as if in defiance of fate , the time has come to rule. the first thing was launched, the tax reform. instead of numerous fees, one fixed water was introduced for the maintenance of the streltsy
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army from one yard per year, 90 days were read. the cost of 72 kg of grain or 26 kg of beef, the urgent need for cash forced the king to introduce the possibility of paying off indirect taxes, which significantly replenished the state treasury. in the 1679-80 financial year, from the parish of 1.220.367 rubles. 53% gave customs and tavern fees 44% direct taxation and 2.7% petty duties followed a census was conducted population of 1678, revealed 5 million 600,000 people were counted only under one population and only on the territory of the indigenous russian counties. if we take into account everything, the rest of the population and the peoples of the population of siberia and the cossacks, then
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about 12 million people lived in the country. the population of russia occupied fourth place in europe in terms of occupied territory. first, by the end of the reign of the dynasty, the population in russia will be about 103 million people. was on chita borders between land holdings of all types estates estates lands of the palace order property of the king and possessions of monasteries military district reform. the whole country, with the exception of siberia and the volga region, was divided into nine military ranks of districts, and separate regiments were formed to serve its population of each rank. on this basis, 20 years later, fyodor's brother peter will build a new army for a new country. to eliminate
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injustice resumed the work of the petition order. the face of any rank and rank could complain also to the reprisal chamber and personally to the sovereign, having learned once that the courtiers in petitions began to liken the tsar to the almighty, fedor was indignant and wrote that word in petitions. it is worthy, and if anyone dares to continue, so write to those, but to be in great disgrace, fedor alekseevich abolished a number of corporal punishments that involved mutilations, for example, cutting off hands, feet, fingers in return, violators, relevant articles began to be exiled to siberia, thereby the state retained itself full-fledged workers, a start was made the development of vast, empty territories beyond the urals, wooden moscow once every 30 years, burned to the ground to glyphs, finally became completely white stone, it was under fyodor alekseevich that money
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for the construction of stone houses was issued from the treasury with an installment plan for paying a loan for 10 years. the king personally came to the ashes and issued judgments. much of the debt on this medieval mortgage. so it was never paid, but the deed was built stone moscow and finally the localism principle of holding a position in depending on the nobility of the clan, the main criterion was the personal merit and opinion of the king to be everything, where to whom the great sovereign will indicate everything, not the acting front chamber in the presence of metropolitans and bishops, a discharge book was solemnly burned, containing special information about all boyar families. from now on, tribal responsibility was a thing of the past, giving way to
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personal responsibility. fyodor alekseevich was in a hurry with all his might, he introduced the polish fashion at court, especially courageous stolniks. they even started shaving their beards founded the typographic school, from which the slavic greek-latin academy later grew, arranged according to the european model, built the izium notch line, thereby finally securing the southern border of russia, started the first in russian history. state almshouses, was going to reform the courts. it seemed that the disease was receding. but fedor understood that he had very little time, and he was going to do so much more , part of the time and money was taken away by another war , this time by the turks and crimean tatars the artless diplomat matveev, who was still
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in exile, could not avoid a military conflict in 1677, 100,000. crimean turkish army. it invaded the territory of ukraine and was opposed by the russian-ukrainian army with a total number of about 57,000 people, despite an almost twofold numerical superiority. turks. they were defeated a year later, the 200,000th turkish army was repulsed by the 120,000th, but the russian commanders were unable to develop success in 1681. bakhchisarai peace treaty between russia and turkey and the crimean khanate for a period of 20 years. left-bank ukraine and kiev with the surrounding lands remained behind russia ; the border with turkey was established under the dnieper between the dnieper and god; there was a buffer zone.
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this war took a lot of mental strength from the sovereign, so he was glad to conclude peace and his health was noticeably stronger. maybe because his beloved wife was in position by the summer. they were expecting the birth of the royal firstborn. but happiness did not last long. the queen died in childbirth about the newborn tsarevich ilya survived his mother just for 6 days. fedor was never able to recover from this loss; his condition began to deteriorate at an alarming rate. realizing that he needed an heir , after some time fedorov agreed to a second marriage, the bride was 14-year-old marfa praksina. during
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the wedding, fedor sat standing. the forces were gone two months after the wedding a little, not reaching the age of 21. he died before he could issue an order for an heir. fedor the third could become a real enlightened monarch and bring russia into the mainstream of a pan-european civilization. for this he had everything education. the will of character is everything except health.
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soviet education system has already approved the project to create a university, but did not have time to sign the decree. his death was expected by some with hope, others with fear, the empty throne opened the way to power for two boyar clans, miloslav relatives the late tsarina maria and naryshkin's relatives, the living tsarina natalia, the whole question was who would run faster to the throne, the candidate from miloslav tsarevich ivan - 15 years old, half-blind. in general, a very sick person or a candidate from the naryshkins tsarevich peter is healthy and smart, but only 10 years old. an hour after the death of fedor boyarska at home with the active support of the patriarch. kim proclaimed the tsar of the young peter alekseevich the naryshkin clan took the lead. for
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all the palace inhabitants, this meant that one the upper boyars were replaced by others, but for one person. it was the collapse of all hopes. she wanted simple things to be happy. but usually the girl's share was ordered to her. she is a princess. in 1682, 9 princesses anna tatiana evdokia martha sofya ekaterina maria feodosia and natalya lived in the prison palace, they could not get married
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russians did not fit in status foreigners by faith spent the whole life of the princess in their chambers of strict isolation from strangers, she travels only to the bogomorye or to important ceremony. the windows of their vasques they were tightly closed with curtains, and if the princess walked, then she was fenced off from the audience with cloth and large umbrellas available for entertainment in the summer. on a swing in the palace garden in winter on a sleigh and the performance of court songwriters. the main occupations of prayer are participation in worship and charity. education by the age of 10, having learned to read and write arithmetic and the law of god, but sophia begged to let her study further with her brother fedor, the teacher, semyon polotsky, found in her an inquisitive and smart student. she studied philosophy, theology
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, rhetoric, read a lot of polish and latin, and composed moralizing plays. m character was the byzantine princess pulcheria wise co-ruler with a weak brother sophia also wanted to become such her brother tsar fyodor alekseevich sometimes listened to her opinion, but nothing more , and only his death gave sophia a long-awaited chance. now, if another sits on the throne, the half -witted brother ivan sophia will become a russian pulcheria, but naryshkin's relatives of the hated match interfered and sophia developed a multi-way combination of coming to power. the role of the starting spring, she assigned to the archers. streltsy, an analogue of the european musketeers, were the basis of the russian foot troops in
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moscow, 26 regiments with a total number of 22,500 people were stationed in their free time. streltsy had the right to engage in trade and enjoyed tax benefits. private sagittarius received a salary of 3.5 rubles. in a month in transfer to modern money from thirty to 50.000. the salary of a centurion officer ranged from 15 to 20 rubles. colonel from 30 to 60 rubles. but sometimes due to subordinate colonels received up to 200 rubles. recently, the salaries of the archers were paid an uneven part of the money. the colonels took over. at the same time, ordinary streltsov were forced to work on their estates, as the serfs streltsy were close to the boiling point and princess sofya took advantage of this, her provocateurs spread various rumors about the naryshkins incited streltsov to rebel at that time, a
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supporter of the naryshkins artamon returned to moscow from exile, matveev is an experienced politician quite able to take control of the situation, and then sophia went both ways, bank, the archers were informed that tsar fedor was poisoned by the naryshkins, and now tsarevich ivan is going to lime, at the insistence of the patriarch and akim, they took them out to the red porch to show the crowd of princes ivan and peter alive and healthy, but the archers needed the naryshkins and their supporters, the crowd broke into the palace ivan huddled in corner peter iso. he grabbed matveev with all his strength, but the little tsar was thrown away like a puppy, and in front of his own eyes matveev was thrown from the porch onto the clerks of the patriarch who had been set up by sponge. he wrote the order in trifles, they hacked matveev with artamon to the boyar, prince yuri dolgoruky,
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dragged him out of the gate and pricked him, and the next day the dead hacked him into small parts of the treasury, smashing the whole tucked up and scattered in the royal mansions, they went around impolitely with a gun looking for boyarka with her. the door of the chambers would have been cut down and the butler commanded through the window in metal and hanging on a rope. the massacre continued for another three days, the brothers-tsarinas athanasius and ivan naryshkina boyar of languages were killed. head of the streltsy department prince mikhail dolgoruky head of the ambassadorial department clerk ivanov the royal doctor yogangutmensh. in total, about a hundred
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people on may 19 sagittarius demanded to pay them all their debts for 40 years in the amount of 240,000 rubles. on may 23, a new ultimatum arrived on the throne to install two tsars ivan and peter, and finally, on may 29, the last demands, completing this multi-way game. before the tsars came of age, to make princess sophia a regent under them. this was nothing, undisguised lawlessness, because a month and a half before that , peter the crown was the tsar on cathedral square in the kremlin and he was sworn in by a woman who was making her way to
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power by the hands of the armed guards in the history of russia, sophia will not be the last on this path. well , sophia would certainly remain the first, she understood that her position was extremely. fragilely won power. there had to be some way to keep it. first of all, she ordered to fully pay the archers all the debts of the award. for this, part of the silver dishes from the royal treasury was melted down, then sophia seated her people in all key positions, the embassy order. the ministry of foreign affairs was headed by her favorite prince vasily golitsyn streletsky reuters and the big treasury, that is, the ministry of defense ministry of finance prince ivan khovansky, nicknamed tararui, that is, balabol. khovansky quickly realized that sagittarius was a serious force, that the government was afraid of them and set out to take the
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throne on archery spears. thus began the khovanshchina crazy summer of 1682, when moscow was ruled by the streltsy junta, headed by khovansky. the city was actually occupied by its own army, not in order to start its dangerous game in order to share power with anyone. fortunately sagittarius were not the only military force of the russian state, it was the turn of the nobles. bright feast of the transfiguration of the lord under the pretext of visiting the procession in the donskoy monastery, sofya alekseevna left the walls of the kremlin. but soon the vase turned off the road and in a roundabout way, moved to the village of vozdvizhenskoye, blistered by the sergius monastery. there, sophia located her temporary
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residence, in which case she could sit out behind its walls. she sent letters to many cities describing the streltsy sedition and rebellion, now it only remained to wait for the collection of the noble militia. at the end of the 17th century, the noble militia or local army numbered 14.5 thousand people 10% of the total number of troops consisted of representatives of the nobility who received land for service, in addition to military fees, were required to appear at annual reviews, equestrian and weapons, that is, on horseback with their weapons and armor and accompanied by several armed serfs , the bulk of the troops 77.764 people or 50% were regiments of the new system, the dragoon hussars, a significant part of which were
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foreign mercenaries streltsy troops accounted for 35% of the armed forces. time worked for sophia when khovansky realized that he had been outplayed, he went to sophia for negotiations. the patrons of the princess were already waiting for him, they seized him in the permanent sleepy courtyard and brought him to sofiev vozdvizhenskoe on september 17th. just on her birthday, they put her on her knees in front of the princess and read accusations of treason. and they cut off his head instead of him, at the head of the streltsy order, the faithful dog of sophia fedor shaklovity stood up. the bond
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is over, the tsar's court has returned to moscow the ruler and the elder tsar ivan settled in the kremlin, and the tsarina natalya and the younger tsar peter in a country residence. preobrazhenskaya wooden palace of twenty years ago, which will later turn into the preobrazhensky regiment of the guards
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of the russian empire. a delicate balance was established, tsarina natalya and peter on the outskirts tsarevna sofya and ivan in the kremlin came together only during important ceremonies for the kings-rulers, they made a double throne with a special window during the receptions of foreign ambassadors, the prince suggested how to behave and what to say? although peter was small, he thought quickly, but everything was harder for ivan, like many boys born to maria miloslavskaya, ivan alekseevich was painful from childhood with dropsy of scurvy. general debility plus intellectual retardation and very poor vision. he was sluggish, indifferent to anything special and did not show any interest in power. sophia ruled the state, consulting with her favorite golitsyn, who received the magnificent title of a large regiment of a yard governor, royal
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large seals and great state embassy affairs, the saver, with the approval of sophia golitsyn, drew up a project of transforming the state, fantastic for those times, in which he was ahead of his time by almost 150 years. the main point was the liberation of the peasants from serfdom , then such an action could lead to a great noble rebellion. otherwise, as a great convinced westerner who spoke five foreign languages, an unsurpassed diplomat, a man of encyclopedic knowledge and state mind. yes, and the first handsome man in moscow, sofia, is in love with him without memory. almost every day she wrote tender letters to him. i am
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my healthy father with your prayers, and you are my light, do not stand. so you have bothered with what to pay you for such a necessary service, most of all your light of my labors. if you didn't work like that, no one would do it. golitsyn urged sophia to continue the undertaking of her brother fyodor, but sophia did not fully understand their significance and scope. in addition, she could not overcome the resistance of the boyar position. but sophia opened it. the first in russia the highest all class educational institution of the slavic greek latin. academy on the basis of the school founded by her brother fedor. the famous greek scientists became the first academies. the training was divided into eight classes and lasted 12 years, the main disciplines were greek grammar, rhetoric
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, philosophy and theology. the academy was located on the territory of the spassky monastery, but nikolskaya street. at present, its building is occupied by the russian state humanitarian university , moscow state university named after lo academy of sciences and the moscow theological academy in 1686, the time came to extend the peace treaty with poland through the efforts of chancellor galitsin and his staff. after long and difficult negotiations, on may 6, the so-called eternal peace between russia and poland was signed in moscow, crowning the foreign policy of the entire 17th century. this peace was very beneficial for russia for the russian kingdom , the territories of smolensk and chernihiv regions, as well as the left-bank ukraine
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zaporozhye and kiev, were finally recognized, but the eternal peace had additional conditions. russia entered the anti-turkish, sacred league of european states and pledged to fight the crimean khan, a vassal of turkey, golitsyn tried to play for time as best he could, he was against this war. despite this, sophia it was he who put at the head of the army. she was already dreaming of resounding victories , it seemed like a small victorious war. will help her to gain a foothold on the throne. in addition, what woman does not want to see her chosen one riding a white horse in shining armor of a knight, without fear and reproach. galitsin had not had time to go on a campaign, when sophia's letters flew after him, my father on many years, and i don’t have my light of faith, that you will return to us, then the viruses have when
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i see you in my arms with its light. the manipulator always pursues the victim who has broken loose. i so wanted me to have a second chance, however, only this time there is someone to protect her. yes , katya should not be with you, this is wrong, i propose a duel, we will shoot. new series tomorrow after the program time the vitamin-mineral complex complivit was created especially for us for
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united on the left bank of the dnieper zaporozhye cossacks and went to outbid, but the steppe turned out to be burnt out, which completely deprived the cavalry of fodder. according to rumors, the stalk burns the otars, and the zaporizhzhya cossacks, who did not want the strengthening of russia, the campaign had to be interrupted the next year the army was already 150,000 people, on may 15 the only battle took place. somewhere the containers retreated and after 5 days the russian army approached the buyout. your letters to us all came safe from under the coast. i found footmen from vozdvizhensky and i don’t remember how i went in, walking god, my light knows how i wish you to see my soul, but golitsino decided to shadow the crimea immediately after the digging , an anhydrous degree stretched golitsyn preferred
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to do without mass casualties and returned, saving the army, the latter, however, was rather conditional from the russian army lost the heat of hunger. almost half of its composition and this is without clashes with the enemy, the results of the second crimean campaign were close to catastrophic history did not forgive this defeat of prince vasily vasilyevich golitsyn. subsequently, going into exile, he learned with annoyance that one of the main points of accusation was precisely this unfortunate steppe failure for everything that followed the campaigns of the decade. golitsyn spent in his estate moving away from the court, but immediately after the crimean catastrophe. he i found out, perhaps, the most terrible pampering of my heart. while golitsyn fought, his beloved ruler sophia preferred him to another clever
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, rootless, cynical swindler fyodor leontievich. klavitov, in order to please the ruler of shakrovita, summoned to moscow the famous ukrainian artist alexander tarasevich, who made a ceremonial portrait of sophia in the royal crown with a skipper, holding in her hands against the backdrop of a double-headed eagle. sophia liked on her orders the portrait was engraved on copper, printed in many copies and sent to all european courts by that time, she had already appropriated to herself the title of god of mercy, the pious and all-powerful grand empress princess and grand duchess of russian maidens empress and heiress and owner. sofya alekseevna began to appear at official ceremonies.
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