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Understanding 9/11tv Yulian Semenov 1TV December 3, 2022 1:45pm-2:41pm MSK
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dreams for the operator have been greatly simplified. now he had to observe only the target, holding the crosshairs of the sight on it, the guidance equipment itself determined the location of the rocket by a bright spot from its tracer, if the rocket deviated from the course, then the control system transmitted corrective signals to its controls. it was the so-called semi-automatic guidance ; modernized complexes received a similar control system. the baby and the phalanx was created and the new year was developed by the tula design bureau. the instrumentation feature in the pogota was the placement of the rocket inside the transport and launch container. in him. it was guarded, transported and always ready for combat work . it was convenient to mount such a container both on various vehicles and on portable launchers. anti-tank guided missiles really looked very attractive, compact long-range missiles with an effective warhead, but like
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any other weapon, they had their drawbacks. the first complexes that used manual guidance there was a large dead zone, the operator needed time to take control of the rocket after launch by this point. she managed to fly up to half a kilometer. that is, if it turned out to be there, closer guidance was impossible, semi-automatic guidance, when the control system itself followed the missile's thruster, was subject to external opposition. for this, powerful infrared feeders were installed on the tank. they created a backlight, against which the guidance system lost small rackets, and it did not hit the target. in addition, the upturds of the first generations had a low flight speed of 160-200 m / s to overcome 3-4 km of the path, they needed 20-25 seconds. during this time, the enemy could react and strike back at the
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anti-tank complex, destroying it, he would interrupt the guidance of the launched missiles. it turned out that anti-tank guided missiles. it's not a super weapon. why because not every missile hit the target, uh, far, not every missile was 100% reliable. anti-tank guns were written off early, especially since designers managed to find a solution that increased their effectiveness even during world war ii. it turned out that the principle of rotational stabilization, which was used in rifled artillery, reduced the effect of armor-piercing and cumulative shells in the latter by half, and then, when designing anti-tank guns, they decided to abandon rifled guns and return to smoothbore for stabilization. in flight, their shells had plumage, which opened after leaving the channel, set at an angle to the air flow. it also gave the ammunition rotation, but its speed was hundreds of times less than that of the
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shells of new guns from sub-caliber shells. the plumage was originally. in the open position, the use of smoothbore guns gave another advantage to sub-caliber shells. in a smooth barrel, a higher muzzle velocity could be obtained, since the razas no longer held back the movement of shells in the barrel for an armor-piercing sabot projectile - this is one of the main indicators. this gives a flat trajectory a long direct shot range, respectively, the accuracy and defeat of the target, the first smooth-bore anti-tank gun in the soviet army began from the t-12 caliber 100 mm. it was one and a half times more effective than rifled guns of the same caliber. at a distance of 1 km, up to 12 pierced armor, 215 mm thick, this was quite enough to deal with the main tanks of nato countries. later, new guns were designed for this, more convenient to use. this was
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due to the transition to a high-speed tractor, which was used for towing in the new version. the gun received the designation mt-12. at the end of the sixties, it was decided to create mixed anti-tank divisions. it included both batteries of anti-tank guns and batteries of anti-tank guided missiles, that is , tank missiles at a long distance. at close range, artillery fires at the enemy, while at a distance of 500.000 1.500 m. it turns out the imposition of artillery anti-tank missile systems, that is, in this way. in this zone, the enemy is exposed to these and other funds. by the end of the sixties, the boundless faith in missiles ended with a more balanced assessment , which showed that rocket weapons also had. there are disadvantages in the first place its high cost. and yet, despite some distortions of the transition period. the rakitization of artillery
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undoubtedly gave development to this branch of the artillery artillery, acquired a new quality and was ready for further progress. may 1990 semyonov, the author of the epic goes to negotiations with western investors. he wants to bring his newspaper top secret to the world level. go. yuskas alexon, yulian semyonov, one of
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the most popular soviet writers, his books were read not only in the soviet union, but also in many countries of the world, was a landmark. well, of course, 17 moments of spring has a special place. he knew a lot and interfered with many. he always did something more than anything else, he liked this kind of life. he used the lubyanka exactly to the same extent as it was used. completely and used it. he understood before others how the world works, he established the country's first private newspaper. top secret. he knew too much, but sudden day. and i
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will ask you to stay. the stroke did not kill him for another three and a half years, he would be paralyzed and doomed to seek the answer to the question. for what? there is a campaign of persecution organized by someone, which prevents me from working for perestroika and implementing those projects that are essential for our economy. what is the way out of this situation? there aren't any, here are some first hello hello.
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hello. well, eavesdrop call back there. do you have? don't you understand that it's over after the release of the film 17 moments of spring, shot by tatyana liozny and scripted by yulian semyonov, it became clear, a new hero appeared in russia, unlike the traditional characters of russian literature, stirlitz does not rush about, does not torment himself, does not sin and does not repent, he is disinterested and serves his country. not for the sake of glory, but because he thinks it's right, that's enough. and there he became the leader of the country. and the leader of the country, because he went in his time, uh, vladimir vladimirovich putin went to the kgb, because he was pissed off by stirlitz, so he read semyon well, i watched the movie. i saw such a sewing , i decided that yes, here it will be a pin. a matter
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of public opinion, max otto von stirlitz is still one of the most popular russian movie characters. this is a vivid confirmation of the fact that semyonov, one of the largest russian writers, semyonov himself said many times that it all started with a note he found in the archive, which dealt with the red intelligence officer named maxim but the basic facts. he took willy lemma, nicknamed brighton, from the story. this man was hitler's right hand and was developing a new type of weapon, with whom he was associated, where he still worked, he never spoke about it 17 moments of spring. here not only fantasies, if necessary, it will be backed up by good material. not one living soul knows
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exactly how and where semyonov got the texture for his works. envious people have always suspected the writer of having links with the secret services. i know that androp liked his work very much. one must give must he never brag. yes, you knew you were calling that you never, well, everyone knew that he enjoyed pariszhita. and this he sometimes played very well on this, who played with what and what exactly andropov valued with seeds, no one will ever know the bottom of 82. vyacheslav tikhonov to present the star of the hero of social labor for the role of stirlitz leonid bronevoy for the role of muller, the order of the red banner of labor of the order was also received by other participants in the film, and only semyonov is not, the middle citizen of all film participants, except for one creator. the writer
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healed all his spiritual wounds at his dacha with booze. almost all of his famous works. he created it in the crimea the house in the mukhalatka was the only place where yulian semyonov felt like a master and completely merged with his literary hero, a man who was lonely, believing, better and devoted to the idea of a boy from an intellectual family fascinated by strong-willed extraordinary people who played a double triple game heroic figures capable of a great deed . moreover, an implicit act that will not bring universal glory inspired people for a long time to honor and understand.
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father played a huge symbolic role in the life of yulian semyonov. it was an intelligent education man, intelligent and balanced semyon landres was a friend of bukharin worked for a long time in the newspaper. news by his deputy after the execution of bukharin. in 1938 , the family lives under the constant threat of arrest, but their father was imprisoned much later than the fifty-second torn off. he became when his father was planted.
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why, as it were, there was nothing to lose, he was expelled from the institute. he realized that he could be as he wants and risk fifth-year students. yulian semyonov was expelled from the institute of oriental studies because he categorically refused to renounce his father at that time. a time when most were afraid to go against the system. semyonov begins to fight for the honor of his father writes letters to the prosecutor general and personally lavrenty from a letter to the prosecutor general, comrade prosecutor general, my father is an honest communist, even from prison. he writes me a note, son, believe our brave party, believe our comrade stalin. in 1952, yuliana semyonova summons the butyrka prison for interrogation. they
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took away my passport from yulian semenov’s diary, two people took away one in a foreman’s uniform, the other in civilian clothes, and standing next to me mother, and raised her hands to her chest, and then i first saw her as an old woman.
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after the death of stalin, semyon landres was released, and julian was reinstated at the institute, which he graduated in 1954. the story with his father tempered julian's character once and for all. he made his choice and decided that it was possible to win without bending under the circumstances. bespredelschik in principle, then he was not
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afraid of anything. when we were filming, i remember the episode where the heroine was filming, beautiful girls were very much in sukhumi and some people became, so to speak, something to let go of some surrounding spectators and something about this girl. i didn’t eat anything to the president, or you will do it and someone has already begun to almost approach her or took out a revolver and a pistol. good american over
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the years of study, julian learned farsi, pashto, german and english, became seriously interested in history and politics, even managed to work as a translator khrushchev began to publish. as a journalist, according to the publishers, the surname landry sounded dissonant it was then. julian took a pseudonym for himself. semyonov son of semyon publication with which semyonov collaborated literary newspaper. true, ogonyok began to send him on a business trip to journalists. he traveled half a mile of the world from the diary of yulian semyonov in the autumn of 19505. i came to ogonyok and flew to tajikistan since then i am grateful to journalism in a fast light that
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i was not lucky enough to see a face. and the bald corvalan. i looked into the eyes of general pinochet, then he saluted because of this, i am grateful to journalism, because it began the countdown of my work, this is the eagle of the international walker, who is he? only i didn’t know, he met the most incredible people, semyonov was always intoxicated by risk, he visited all the wars of that time under bombs, wrote, made notes, introduced diaries, oh, he didn’t get out of vietnam to kill him many, many times. this is a real risky man, but confident that he will live, apparently, the courage was laid in him by nature. the boy fled to the front,
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but at the last moment he was filmed on the train, and yet he got to berlin, his father took him with him , then working in the forty-fifth year of the military correspondent the most vivid impression of your childhood, probably the strongest impression. this is the impression of defeated berlin as a funny forty- fifth day as a 14-year-old boy. semyonov was unusually prolific and incredibly
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efficient, he wrote more than a hundred books that were printed in huge editions and are still being reprinted, many films and tv shows have been shot, by the way, semyonov was the only author in the history of soviet literature widely popular in the west. he wrote so much that the envious almost immediately attributed the army to him . literary slaves, working capacity. he had amazing. one day we were on a train. he lay. it was just that there was a pillow on the shelf under his head and he was printing chapters from the next novel. i read them. he typed faster than i had time to read,
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the greedy feeling of work, in general, does not leave me , and only somewhere sometimes it really, it’s scary not to have time to write everything that i have to write. it was like a creative binge. leave , say, for a month to write a novel . then he returned. ah, to moscow or to a bukhalatka and he relaxed, and also quite hard. semyonov was always in a hurry, he was in a hurry to live, knowing that he was seriously ill with tuberculosis. from the diary of
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yulian semyonov i thought a lot when there is a hole in the lung then you are in a hurry. doggystyle i would walk like i could never afford because of the damned work figure skating championship of russia in jumping broadcast and st. petersburg. tomorrow on the first december 17, only one will get the main prize of more than 150
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he, apparently, was a fatalist in a sense, since he worked and rested in a furious brith. he, apparently, felt a certain limit, to which he lives, he wrote and he lived in a drunken binge. i think that in many ways, yulia passed away earlier because he still overloaded himself with work and worry about not having enough in life.
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tarkovsky had high demands on literature and believed that yulik was a tabloid writer and treated him condescendingly. so you all know the detective novel detective. how can you be a detective again? i would immediately defend this genre, so to speak, i consider it a brilliant genre, the english word here means to explore.
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let's speak in russian research novel are you here? do you recognize anyone? this one with the dogs. obviously, i can say that i now have a completely different attitude to the issue. i think this is a real big adventure writer. i analyze the materials and find myself completely astonished, which means that petrovich postyshev writes from khabarovsk to the commander in chief. of the far eastern republic to vasily konstantinovich blucher that today a man arrived from felix the women's fed and my people safely
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transported him through the wrong zone to vladivostok seems to be working well. with this, in general, i really started then vladimir isaev and then isaev 17 moments of spring, like many novels, was written quickly in a fit of just 2 weeks, we came to yalta with him, here he is, we drove to the market, bought the largest chamber pot with lid. closed tightly. here is the cover. she was full
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we spoke usefully and perspectively. now this is the last general for today. i am interested in the fact that her fantasies were grandiose, he would change 4-5 moves in his letter within a minute. here, then i remember liozna was sitting, and he was all carrying something forward. i saw him that night, he did it with a smile , he wrote easily. he was a smagoria, but when he spoke about it, it was impossible not to believe it from any kind, and the portunists of the party, in principle, attribute the creation of seventeen moments to yuri androvka, most likely because semyonov collaborated with the authorities, but even being in in close contact with the ruling communist, he maintained his own position and
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never made dubious compromises. i think he would really like to be secret agent offered such terrible security and work as an agent abroad. then we'll reschedule the meeting. in 1967, a film based on the novel by yulian semenov was released, the password is not needed. rodion nakhapetov becomes the first performer of the role of the chief soviet intelligence officer isaev 14. according to one version, it was after the release of the novel that the password
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is not needed. of our affairs and plans that we had, well, we, of course, checked it with the help of agents that are around our work. so to say, you can’t use it, but keep in mind the need to check how he implements these materials, and does he have otherworldly contacts, so to speak? why are you destroying yourself? and i'm already dead. this is how i feel about saying goodbye. yes, do not rush there, life is not
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such a bad thing as it seems at first glance. do you know why hemingway killed him? unfortunately, almost all creative people, especially people of such a class as yulik, who traveled a lot and a lot i met with people connected with the committee to send foreign business trips and come, and there came comrades, very nice nikolai ivanovich in fact. they had different last names other calls knew they were deep drilling committee. here is the report. or they said, and i don’t know if this is so or not so possible, and you
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know so many former and current agents, he was not an agent, he was not close to cooperate with us on the basis of complete patriotic trust, and we, based on this he was given materials to everyone and his agents were attracted - it's a completely different story. almost every famous man must be looked for, then the only woman of the famous children's writer and author of the soviet anthem sergei mikhalkov, katya was smart and beautiful, the one and only, with
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only one drawback, she was a real woman. younger brother whose sister was seduced i remember exactly. such a feeling of a tybalt in the fifty-fifth they got married, daughters daria and olga were born, but the idyll did not work out. and after a while, their relationship comes to a standstill. commission has been rescheduled. your jealousy and your
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endless scenes will always look ugly. it hurts you to hear it is not the same, it hurts, it hurts monstrously that you don’t want to understand how difficult it is for me at all. if you loved me, that is, if you were attuned to me, you could not help but understand this, for you are a smart woman. real dad but there are always conflicts in the family and so on. this is fine. moreover, my sister she is a temperamental person, and she was very intolerant, she could be pretentious . such a strong very characteristic. and of course, it was difficult with yulik, and i am convinced that with yulik it
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was not difficult for everyone, including, well, with the exception of more pleasant. that's how the woman was not easy. i convinced. always always been in the center always been the number one person at any table. in any compartment of the train in any plane recognized unbelievable can't you hear? from a letter to his wife ekaterina therefore, let's think about how to proceed now there are only two
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possibilities, the first is divorce, the second is the preservation of the status quo. i live in a country house. you decide in moscow. you which one suits you best? you know that as long as the money is paid to me, you will be taken to the dacha in krasnaya pakha. where his wife catherine lived with whom they lived for many years. and daughter dasha with her husband. there was made a special bed.
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ah, the emotions are so unconscious. there was no spark in the eyes of life anymore. the end of the 70s, the height of the cold war, a time of tough confrontation between soviet and western intelligence, the kgb decides to expose an american agent named trianon lubyanka needs information support, semyonov is once again trusted with unique materials and tell me if it looks like a fake or not, first later when you look. the material
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was told by a certain group of comrades that no, it would not be good after a year. will have to take off. well, i don’t say, why, well, the smart one will understand, therefore it was useless to refuse you. the prototype of the hero of yuri solomin was the general of counterintelligence, vitaly boyarov, who exposed the trianon trianon agent, it was the reason for all our further friendship. north near the synod and proper ended when the triano committed suicide.
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friendship continued, yes, on a different basis and on completely different matters. criminal i did not rob anyone, did not kill with weapons. i just found him in a taxi and wanted to take him to the police. we stand on ceremony with him, he leaves us, he makes peace and sends a few more people to the other world. and you can’t do otherwise yourself, the policeman hangs on you. if he climbs on me, i will cut him with what you will, uh, i won’t give him to cut with my teeth. i'm not going to sign anything based on
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julian's famous bestsellers . semyonov today on the first i'm interested. cooking excellent for you and me. thank you, of course, you are not
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issue came out. top secret to semyonov. it seemed that his own newspaper was a step towards real independence, the opportunity to speak openly about everything that he considered important. after all, no one then really understood that the game of freedom is within its framework. here in this house number 22 on the new arbat was the first editorial office of the newspapers , a top secret. here was a music store known to muscovites, now something else. in general, the project is a top secret. this is the project of yulika semyonovna the newspaper arose thanks to semyonov, it was not closed thanks to semyonov, and in general, it became a business project thanks to semyonov. in general, the issue in the office with the editors was not resolved, and therefore
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we were given an ordinary apartment here. however, the apartment was not quite ordinary, because as it turned out soon. it was a secret kgb apartment, he was the last romantic, founding the newspaper sovershenno sekretno. he knocked out a million rubles from the country's budget for its development, and distributed the shares equally among all employees, making them co-owners. you also wrote out a salary in the ruble for life. he had enough writers' fees, wherever he was, people tried to find something there that could not be found. the paper was a huge success and quickly became a menace to those who felt potential. it had phenomenal editorial flair. how can a chef from uh, banal products prepare
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a unique dinner. so. he knew how to make some kind of mega-team out of everyone to make, uh, the number one newspaper. i have never been a fan. and here's the creativity. well definitely a man of legend. genta journalist
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something secret. desire with the beginning of perestroika, semenov understands that he is able to influence the course of events, that he can even try to change history. it's not politics, but it didn't work, there wasn't enough time. so, i give you my name, as it were, and now you can call anywhere, there, like on turntables and say that you are from semyonov . he went into this project, it cost him his life. i think that if semyonov's attempts to
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illegally export large capital from the soviet union the first to die was pleshkov, and his death shocked semyonov, semyonov's first deputy was alexander pleshkov. he was a young, very strong physical man from the age of 41, who was actively involved in the work of the newspaper. they both went to paris, there was a reception in the french magazine vsd, where it became bad. 11 french journalists put him in a taxi with him came to the hotel. alexander did not get better, they called a doctor from the embassy. he spread his hands. he came to the doctor. and only stated death.
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uh, he was brought to the play center in moscow, here we buried him later. uh, 2 weeks there is a misfortune by the villagers very semyonov that is, it ceases to function. like a living person, even there, after a couple of weeks, they hacked me to death with an ax, which they handed over the papers to the jump. i don't think anything. i just see how there are some sequences where three members of the editorial staff are busy with specific ones, and one story, uh, cease to live for a very short period time.
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from the moment of the stroke to the moment of his departure, these were, i think, the most difficult moments in his life, because , of course, he understood in fragments of consciousness what had happened to him. i understanding this was unspeakable horror. which was sent from above. apparently in retribution for but how he lived. i'm sure if he was asked again. you are ready to live in exactly the same way and get exactly the same end, of course he would agree.
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