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tv   Khram Groba Gospodnya  1TV  April 15, 2023 12:15pm-1:01pm MSK

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in siberia, as forecasters promised , winter returned; it became sharply cold in places, the temperature dropped immediately by 10 °, if not more, and a snowstorm came to krasnoyarsk. in the city, online services immediately got up and recorded traffic jams of nine points due to difficult weather conditions for some types of transport, a section of the federal highway was closed. and the airport also temporarily did not accept or send flights. now the restriction is reportedly lifted the public service continues to clean up the aftermath of the binge verses. and that's it for now next issue news in less than an hour at 12:55, and immediately after at 13:00 a live broadcast from jerusalem of the descent of the holy fire, well , now on channel one the film the church of the holy sepulcher is the main holiday for christians around the world, it symbolizes the victory over death for the sake
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of salvation of all mankind, jesus christ suffered on the cross and resurrected on the third day, all the events connected with the death and resurrection of christ took place here on this place today stands the church of the resurrection of christ, which is often called the church of the holy sepulcher and takes place here every year one of the greatest miracles is the convergence of the blessed fire. sent to russia to
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the cathedral of christ the savior in russia. the holy fire is maintained all year round in the temple. christ the savior is renewed every year, day after day, after finding the holy fire here in jerusalem in the church of the holy sepulcher, and he is sent to moscow by plane, and he reaches the believers in a few hours. the holy fire or holy light is holy saturday on the eve of easter in the church of the holy sepulcher this miracle happens every year and so for more than one and a half thousand years, the holy fire symbolizes the end of sorrow and the beginning
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of the bright feast of the resurrection of christ . the church ceremony is called flying. in the church of the resurrection of christ . ladles start in the morning is impossible? on the eve in the temple, all the candles of the lampada and the chandelier are extinguished. they kept the holy fire of another fire in the temple throughout the year. no, and cannot be, the jerusalem patriarch theophilus is the first to receive the new holy fire. he does not come down just by his prayer. ceremony
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begins with the procession around the holy sepulcher of the lord, the bishops, translated from greek
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, the royal bedchamber, it was on this place that the tomb of christ was located. he is examined by special ministers of the church, that he has nothing, with which it will lay something down with him, the armenian bishop, a real basil, archimandrite, to the limit of the angel, the armenian remains to the limit of the angel the patriarch is at the 3-day bed of the savior prays. the greek patriarchy of jerusalem and the armenian archimandrite, holding 33 candles in their hands according to the number of years of the savior's earthly life , silence comes inside the temple, the believer freezes in anticipation. it is believed that the year when the holy fire does not come down will be the last for people on earth,
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so ladles usually gather on the eve and take communion, as people do before death. inside there he prays, he reads a very strong, very beautiful prayer in different years, the agonizing wait lasts from 5 minutes to several hours of prayer and the ceremony continues until the expected miracle happens. divided into two parts of the angel, there is a part of the stone
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that was welded into the cave , then a small room where the marble slab closes the three-day bed of christ . he goes out into the world. and it really diverges all over the world. all notice all the living fire in the temple is born from the blessed his fire is lit by a candle from a candle. this is the best thing you can take with you from here as a keepsake. the holy fire, which is passed on by the greek patriarchates by the armenian archimandrite, spreads very quickly around the church from a candle. the holy fire symbolizes the light of god
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enlightening all nations after christ's resurrection. in jerusalem, all tourist roads lead to the church of the holy sepulcher, it looks like this is how you walk through the local arab bazaar, and through a small opening in the wall you suddenly find yourself in the temple square. church of the holy sepulcher in jerusalem main temple of the christian world, there are two shrines of evidence of the resurrection of christ , golgotha ​​and the holy sepulcher. what strikes here all the main shrines associated with christ can be seen at a glance. here is mount golgotha, here is the stone of anointing, where jesus was laid when they removed christ and over there, obliquely, he was buried in the cave where he was buried? during its long
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history, the temple was repeatedly destroyed and rebuilt, and in its current form it exists in 1810, it was installed after a strong fire at that time jerusalem was under dominion of the turks and was part of the ottoman empire today the temple is divided between six denominations of the christian church greek orthodox catholic armenian syrian ethiopian egyptian egyptian christians have been in jerusalem since the fifth century. the russian orthodox church is represented as part of the greek one, because at the time of the division of the temple, the russian-turkish war was going on.
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you need to go to calvary in the literal sense of the word, the easiest way is a few steps, literally one flight of stairs in an old house with high ceilings. here it is golgotha ​​many believe that the holes under the altar left from the cross here, a huge queue, everyone wants to touch it with their hand. in fact, the cross stood a meter
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further, now there are crucifixes, and the hole under the altar is the only opportunity to touch me in golgotha. everything else is covered by temple buildings. then this rock was the place of execution, the top of the dolgov of the holy crucifixion of criminals, here stood the cross of the savior and on the sides are the crosses of two robbers sentenced with him. many people gathered to look at the execution for them it was the usual event, the crowd laughed, some spat, and only two were able to understand who was in front of them, the first one of the criminals named dismus. he was crucified at the right hand of jesus a second before his death. dismus recognized christ and asked. remember me, lord, when you go to your kingdom. in response, jesus promised. now you will be with me in paradise, and the second rogue gestosis at that moment sneered, if you are the son
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of god save yourself, and we are of the opinion that it is for this reason that the lower crossbar on orthodox crosses is one inclined points up to dissmos, who went to heaven, the other down to gestas, who went to hell. and another person at the place of execution believed in christ, the roman centurion longinus. the torment of christ so shocked his soul that after the death of jesus he exclaimed the truth of the man. this was the son of god, that is, the first to receive his sight in the spiritual sense, there is a limit to angina, those who have problems with vision and spirituality come here for healing, and the usual door right on the floor is a slab of pink marble around there is always a crowd on this stone put the body of jesus after removing him with
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christ and nicotine prepared for the burial of the body and performed the anointing of the world. in our tradition, a person is buried on the third day, but in jerusalem everything is different. they are buried there on the same day in the soviet union, a speck of dust was stored exactly on the day of death until the setting of the sun. therefore, they were buried immediately. today, the stone is fragrant, droplets of the world emerge from it, the oil of which does not exist in nature. it is a mixture of forty components that naturally appear on a stone slab. she couldn't possibly have had many attempts to find out. where this oil is taken . hidden cameras were observed on the stones, but they did not receive an answer. just the stone of the world sharpens and that's it. today there is a marble slab on it.
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it protects the real stone of anointing, not from pilgrims who tried to break off a piece and take it away with them, even such a term appeared . holy vandalism around the stone, you can see women on their knees who wipe it with their handkerchiefs, you can illuminate the cross icon without the participation of the priest, yes, any object that got enough on hand. usually this is any fabric that just fell under the arm of a piece of such fabric, a good gift. she gives health. if you believe, of course, now at the place where he was buried, jesus towers over the chapel. it collapses and does not fall. only thanks to the steel supports. here is a very old masonry pilgrims use these ties to light candles from this the whole wall is smoky and covered with wax. they don’t like it very much, they have to
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constantly extinguish the candles, wooden beams, they light up all the time and someday all this can escalate into a big fire. do not open. the best time to visit the church of the holy sepulcher is 8 am, or an hour and a half before closing, the wave of tourists subsides in the temple. what is called to have something to breathe, you can calmly stand at each holy place. the dress code here is the same as in a regular russian orthodox
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church. true, there are exceptions for tourists ; women can come in trousers, but always with a scarf on their heads. - this is the greatest shrine, everything is lit with christ here, and when, for example, fasting days are not allowed to bow to the ground according to the charter of the church, it is impossible to kneel to pray in the temple. these rules do not apply to the holy sepulcher, even the most difficult uh times, when well, you can’t there, so to speak , adamant on your knee or vice versa, you can’t have the easter troparion the whole fast is going on, the most difficult of it and you can always sing the easter troparion to yourself in this place christ is risen from the dead by death trampling down death and bestowed life on those in the tomb. christ has risen to the whole
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world, the bright sunday of christ. what could be even brighter? well maybe more saving? you can stay in the temple for the night, but for this you need to obtain special permission from a representative of the three confessions of greek catholic and armenian. temple of peace, all nationalities intervened here.
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christian services and so, when caliph omar entered the church of the resurrection of the lord, everyone froze, god forbid, he would throw a prayer rug inside the temple space, but the caliphmar held back his own, they were afraid, he was the ruler of the muslim universe, who captured the whole neighbor. east halifamar comes out with church of the holy sepulcher and throws his prayer rug. literally seventy years. here on the right is the mosque of omar, which is called omar, dedicated to this event.
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a great miracle that happens every day, will the holy fire descend again on the tomb, the lord, the events of which the orthodox world awaits with trepidation, the descent of the holy fire live broadcast from jerusalem today on the first i remember the name to improve cerebral circulation of the brain , i will not forget the restoration of sleep now.
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complexes across the country . the order of all ceremonies is monitored by special security guards, muslim kavasas, as the policemen of this tradition are called in turkey for more than 500 years. today looking at mustachioed men in frescoes and silver staffs. can you imagine what horror the turkish janissaries instilled in christians? guardians here are guardians of these religious ceremonies the greek patriarchates have the armenians. catholics have kamaz. these are already local residents of the arabs, who, too, from generation to generation pass on this honorary position as an honorable duty. they serve in christian denominations directly on the salary. it stretches for
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several tens of meters, but moves quickly , you can walk for 20 minutes in a room for several people. the deathbed of christ, who is in the tomb with a marble slab of pilgrims who literally crushed the stone into pieces in order to take with them at least a grain of sand after the conquest of jerusalem, the turks preserved the temple but took away a lot from here . one of the turkish governors liked the tombstone of the lord. he decided to take her to decorate his own house. the patriarch of jerusalem could not say no, but as soon as the governor was a little distracted, he drew the finger
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of the impokam. the marble slab is cracked, but now you can see it in its place , two or three people are allowed in, literally for a second the vigilant greeks, the priests do not allow to linger too much during this time, you need to have time get on your knees, touch the stove and turn to the savior. when leaving the tomb on the right with the blessed fire. they burn throughout the year until next easter to take a piece with them.
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in each bundle there are 33 candles according to the years of the life of jesus christ. so separate the candles one by one and give them as souvenirs. better not worth it. you can inadvertently give a loved one, the last year of life, the bundle is used as a single candle. they say that they should be lit again if you have trouble. it is believed that the flame of such candles drives away all misfortunes. and burns the negative and you can illuminate a house or apartment. the year when the holy fire does not descend to people will come, the end of the world. one day this almost happened.
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well, about the split column, this is not even a myth, and the patriarch sophronius of jerusalem stood humbly at the column of a certain and holy fire. he descended from this column, which we physically see this split, this event is confirmed by historical chronicles, by the way, the column has survived to this day and, according to experts, a crack has appeared. indeed, there is no mechanical damage. the controversy around the phenomenon of the blessed fire subsides a group of russian scientists conducted scientific observations and measurements during the ceremony of the convergence of fire, the first stupid
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thought that comes to the mind of a physicist, what and what are you in the world to measure the radio knew a little, firstly, running along the walls of the temple before the convergence fire, however, now they are not visible. he has a very special characteristic, he lies in the e, low-frequency range of radio frequencies, that is, these are low and low frequencies. approximately the power of the welding machine in the near future russian physicists they plan to conduct a series of experiments related to the holy fire, but for now we can
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only talk about the personal attitude of scientists to this phenomenon. i just don't know what's going on in terms of physics, i don't know. so i think that this miracle in the temple is five places associated with the crucifixion of the world, anointing and burial. christ, they complete the path that jesus walked from the moment of condemnation to death, the path of sorrow in latin. this is really an address that goes through the entire old town, a street with that name. but here it is believed that once upon a time there was a roman fortress. anthony, where the procurator pontius pilate sentenced christ to death. today it is an ordinary street, but on one side of it there are monasteries and churches on the other arabic shops selling souvenirs. there is
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another version of the trial of jesus , which claims that it did not take place in the fortress. anthony and in the palace of iro, de veliky, as described in bulgakov's novel by the master margarita quart, for example, even one clearly does not fit, there is not enough space and she herself drank, there was no need. e in the fortress. anthony was placed at his disposal a large and very well fortified palace. and the great navedal rose marked 14 special places associated with the gospel texts, they are called stops or stations. anyone can walk this path, and every friday they move along it, organized in the process led by the franciscan monks once a week, they repeat the way of the cross of christ according to tradition
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, muslim guards accompany the process during the turkish rule, they guarded the faithful and kept order the guards walk in ritual branches in their hands. at them on the stove. of course they beat anyone's name, most likely, authorities like a traffic controller's baton? the second stop is on the via dollarosa arch, where pilate brought jesus to the high priests and said all the people, the third stop is the place of the first fall of christ , another place where the saved apostle appeared and fled. they were not around, there were witnesses, the disciples of the apostles, who looked from afar, there were wives who were not afraid. here women people go and are not afraid. what is higher than the fear of love? she conquers everything and now they
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go with him. one of them is the possibility to slightly alleviate his suffering, having lost his face of the towel, the image of the suffering christ remains on the towel. this is the so-called mournful path , this is actually the path of the procession, which was laid by the franciscans in the 14th century after the expulsion of the crusaders from jerusalem that is, this is a rather late tradition. only two points coincide with the real path of the lord jesus christ, perhaps, that is, the first point is the garden of gethsemane. and the last point
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is the church of the resurrection itself, of which christ has several stops, but also priests and historians converge in one place of execution and burial, they were definitely here in the church of the holy sepulcher, this is the end point of the path. everything is nearby here, what is called within walking distance the human step is the oldest measure of length from debts to the holy sepulcher . in this small space , services of different faiths are constantly held, because the church of the holy sepulcher is the greatest shrine for christians around the world. to avoid misunderstandings
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the right to open and close the doors of the temple, has been owned by a muslim family for hundreds of years. my name is i am a muslim and we remain neutral towards all christians we are the guardians of this place. he is also studying now and comes here to know what we are doing here. even in the seventh, to open and close the church of the holy sepulcher, the tradition has been preserved for many centuries, but in the modern world.
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you can see how the adjik closes the temple if you come here at half past seven in the evening. but the day we filmed this ceremony in adjika, i had to ask one of the relatives. to replace it grabbed the heart. closing the doors of the church of the holy sepulcher , the last pilgrims left the whole event, and the greek monk took out the stairs. the upper lock on the door is quite high. the guardian closes the doors of the temple and the monks take the stairs through a special window. by the way, the keys to the temple at this ceremony will not be able to see the lock just snaps into place. the keys are needed only in the morning
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when the door is opened, but even then no one sees them. 'cause the doors are taken first temple, and only then the gate to the square turns out that by the time people find themselves in the square, the temple is already open. ceibe a local landmark he already has a whole album of photographs with famous people a personal gift from russian president vladimir putin russia has always had a special relationship with the holy land in the 19th century many pilgrims come here in jerusalem , the russian compound arises and when the fire of 1808 destroyed the doll in russia one of first volunteered to help the restoration by collecting
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a decent amount of money donated and the royal family and ordinary people, just alexander i and e, thanks to his participation and the participation of the russian government , special money was collected, which was used to restore the overhaul, which was completed in such a record time church books and icons. these are the things that are decorations. uh, the interior of the church, rich decorations in the form of large silver chandeliers, which we now see in the resurrection church of the nativity of christ, that is, uh, these gifts. there are so many of them that in almost every e
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in an orthodox church, you can be shown in almost every today in the covuklia you can see the icons of rostov masters , the lamps made using the enamel technique have been preserved, which were donated by the grand russian duchess and new martyr of russia elizaveta fedorovna in soviet times, communication with the holy land was interrupted, the pilgrimage stopped, but in the nineties everything was restored again , just like the tradition of bringing the holy fire to russian soil. predecessors, because
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aircraft and technology has reached. particle the holy fire from the church of the holy sepulcher was delivered to moscow on special flights for the beginning of the easter service in the cathedral of christ the savior here it will burn continuously until next easter christ is risen
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for orthodox believers today great saturday is the last day before easter one of the main church holidays is a time of rest and joyful expectation . in all churches , liturgies are held by the clergy. today they are changing the dressing of dark mournful clothes for light ones, a sign that on the sunday of christ it has already happened, but people still do not know about it hence the other name for this day. silent saturday divine liturgy in the temple. christ the savior was headed by the patriarch. kirill of moscow of all russia had previously addressed the believers with a message on the holy feast. easter, our special prayers are addressed to god for people who are in the war zone. we, as christians, cannot remain indifferent to the troubles and deprivation of our brothers and sisters, therefore we offer up, as purely to the lord , a petition that he healed bodily any in his mercy and kindness. pachi spiritual wounds, consoled every sorrow and bestowed on
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the brotherly people who came out of the united dnieper, baptism bought a lasting and just peace. and today it illuminates easter cakes and colored eggs, which have become the main symbols of bright sunday, the personification of new life. many people prepare easter treats themselves according to family recipes, according to tradition, lychee starts baking on a clean thursday. with every hour. more and more people gather in churches, go with whole families with children , tell them about the holiday of the history of the savior these are shots from khabarovsk, all without exception with easter baskets; many put there not only easter cakes and easter, but also other food, for example, meat or cheese, salt, in order to also light up and put temples decorated with flowers on the festive table tomorrow. especially the atmosphere of the upcoming bright holiday. this is saint petersburg. there are long tables at the temple, so that everyone has enough space, everyone can illuminate the paschal gifts, in some of them it is customary to leave them in churches. and also to help those in need, believers confess to the holiday is approached with special trepidation and joyful expectations. this is a tradition that
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my ancestors followed, and my family and i are all believers, and we are orthodox, so it is very important for us to unite all people in the world. here is unity and joy, i am mother. my husband is a priest for us. the main thing, the tradition is to be in the temple to be with people on this holiday of solemn days of the year. well, it 's a family holiday. eh, one might say, a spiritual holiday for our family. these are just customs, and which we honor, we all gather as a family, grandmother is very much watching that we the younger generation are sure to observe these are family traditions that the younger generation also keeps in our family. this night, most importantly, the easter service, according to tradition, will begin in the temple. christ the savior live broadcast. from there, the first channel will start at 23:30 and now we will return to
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jerusalem, where right now , believers continue to gather at the church of the holy sepulcher with trepidation and excitement. everyone is waiting for a great miracle, which symbolizes the resurrection. christ's descent of the blessed fire pilgrims gathered inside the temple, and in the square in hand. everyone has candles and lamps to bring a piece of the sacred flame home and share it with others, the fire will be taken all over the world. including on a special flight it will be delivered to our country for easter services , i will repeat everything that happens in jerusalem. we will see live on channel one the holy fire descends every year on the eve of orthodox easter and is always awaited with deep awe and hope. so jerusalem descent of the holy fire live broadcast

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