i wanted to be an engineer, well, first of all, i have a warehouse with us. it seems to me more technical than what such a creative humanitarian can be, so i understood that engineering probably works closer to me, then i didn’t think that the kindergarten was for astronauts, because i wasn’t so immersed in the industry i didn’t understand some aspects, but gradually gradually, when already studied in the knot. i thought that well, it would probably be cool to get the profession of an astronaut, because for me. this is the most interesting profession that is on the planet, in addition to being beneficial. she is also very interesting in paint of how the astronauts prepare for the gate. well, now i understand this more, because this topic is more immersed. so you were selected. so i submitted documents at two selections opened by roscosmos, with which i announced the year 17-19. well, until i got into the detachment, but nevertheless i do not leave. i hope that, that is, there is a desire to try your hand again. yes, especially considering your specialty. i think it's a straight road. yes, thank you from the third times, of course, to go to the detachment. well, god loves the trinity, so i hope it works out the third time, but really. i call it

not a dream and become astronauts. she calls it purpose. that is, i gradually systematically go to her with something. i do what the astronauts need to study some disciplines. i hope this will lead to me getting into the cosmonaut squad. well, then, as we know about cosmonauts, there is a long, long training and there is a possibility that you will fly into space and see the earth from the class. well, don't tell me that. you are space engineers. have you ever created space technology yourself? yes, i worked. uh at various enterprises worked at enterprises at one time, which was to design an emergency rescue system for launch vehicles. soyuz is mkb iskra vot that is, in principle, i had to participate in the creation of rocket and space technology. just due to the fact that it is very voluminous and there are a lot of different components and products inside, it probably makes no sense to talk about it. specifically what i did. because there may be words which will be absolutely incomprehensible to the audience, but i participated in the process. i understand what he looks like. that is, i am a specialized engineer who understands the process of creating the design of rocket space technology. well, tell me, at least about the stages. surveillance

of the spacecraft of the station well , it all depends on the goal and task. yes, if we are talking about, this is a very straightforward enlarged process of creation, that is, certain tasks that need to be solved by astronautics. there is a certain set of enterprises that must solve this problem, respectively, the task. then a certain technical proposal is being formed on how it might look, that is, approximately how the station might look or there is a rocket spacecraft, then a very difficult stage of preliminary design begins, for example, now we have a preliminary designed russian orbital station. and after that, after the sketch projections are finished, when the appearance of what we are already creating is already a really technical appearance has already been selected, we are already moving on to the creation of technical documentation for approbation of the first production, then mass production of some kind of moscow mass equipment and actually we get finished products, that is, the enlarged block looks like this, but again it’s worth understanding that space technology is very complex and this moment of the idea of ​​\u200b\u200bwhat needs to be done before the moment is already, well, staging in a series or production there, of course, the products may go through several. for decades, this is absolutely

normal. yes, because it's all very complicated , millions of details of nodes, and most importantly, if we are talking about manned astronautics, this ensuring the safety of the crew and to do this with special emphasis. this is another important component of its design. well, you touched on growing up. yes russian orbital station a few years ago. mm, they started talking and in the twenty-seventh year it is already necessary to withdraw. ah, the first blocks. that is, it will not even take ten years. i believe that our country, leading in the world, kept on designing orbital stations. that is , as we started this process back in the 1970s, the first salyut station, and i am ending today. we are pioneers in at least this building has a lot of fashionable orbile structures, so there was some backlog made in the past. and, in fact. it was necessary to raise these documents and adapt them a little to modern conditions. and to actually make a new project, but again , it should be understood that even if we take some developments from the past and try to introduce something more modern new into them, then this is a radically new product. here, as it were, a distant station, it will be

right, it seems to me, a very cool design that you ask in space, which will have no analogues in the world. and how many people are involved in the creation of a station or a rocket spacecraft. well , in fact, it would probably be correct to say that every person who works in roscosmos. he somehow contributes to the creation of space technology. and well, it will not be a secret to say that tens of thousands of people are involved in this, that is, there are many enterprises, a very large cooperation of the enterprise, tens of thousands of people are involved in this process, who are on fire with space, the same enthusiasts who here we are designing something that we are very proud of. you are actively involved in the popularization of the astronaut. you travel, all over russia you give lectures in various cities of our vast country. well , in fact, when i finished leaving the eighteenth year. well, that is, higher education turned out to be my specialty, i thought that i had so much knowledge inside myself that it would probably be a kind of crime not to share this knowledge, since i saw the moment. but the problem is that young people are not so strong

is interested in cosmonautics, as it was in soviet times, that is, in order for good experienced people to come into the industry . good specialists, young people need to constantly popularize it. well, in fact, based on this is the problem that i personally saw. i started doing popular science lectures for people who may not know much about space, but want to know a little more. right now they are talking a lot about cosmonautics, and in general all over the world, and the american company spacex. uh, what is your opinion about this company? well , the company is very interesting, firstly, they made their rocket very quickly, and indeed it was faster than you were in 2005 for several decades. they made their first attempts there to launch small rockets in 1414 . already their big rocket has flown, but again, i don’t see anything revolutionary in their current decisions. that is, this is a really cool reliable rocket , cosmonauts fly on it, including our russian ones under the program of cross-flights to the iss. but the idea of ​​​​returning the stage, it sounded

in the works of our engineers, even earlier , this is the rocket energy of the rocket city of energy, which was developed in the soviet era, therefore it is not new, but again, there is no need to say that it doesn’t work badly. it really works, just right. and here we must say that it's cool because they moved from theory to practice. this is minus the private e-rocket space and it's not the first private company to launch a rocket, but let's just say it's the first successful company that does it successfully. it's straight strong enough and massive enough. prior to that, there were no such companies. yes, and in principle, now, probably, they still do not exist, except for one. here are our rockets. we are now trying to produce them so that they are made only from russian components. and if ilona mask has russian components, ilona mask does not have russian components. uh, i think there are a number of specialists who are related to russia in one way or another. maybe they left there from our side, but uh, they were educated there in our country. we have an excellent engineering school. it's no secret that we have rocket scientists programmers and other

technical specialists are very strong they are very valuable in other countries. well, it's not a secret. many people know this, but, for sure , american astronautics use our products, and our products participate in the largest missions, which are now on everyone's lips there . in general, he flew into space and ended up on mars due to the fact that we have an energomash e enterprise in roskosmos, which is developing the production of rocket engines. therefore, the fact that in space one country uses a product on the other side. this is absolutely normal practice because. well , that's enough, it doesn't always work out, but nevertheless, there is a task of switching to completely domestic components. and as i understand it, it is being solved quite successfully now. what do you think was the most important factor in the success of this company? i think the main factor here is the approach to pr. here we just spoke above about popularizing activity. why do it? because the? it seems to me that any success and even any

failure can be presented under such a sauce that people will become interested and this one will be created, well, such an informational noise around certain events, but they not only talk, they do and they say and do, but when they do, they are still about it so they say that it attracts a lot of people. this attention and, accordingly, the company becomes popular. and now we are gradually adopting this experience , coming up with some new practices in order to make astronautics more open, but at the same time, of course, no one says that it is necessary to reveal all the secrets to people, this is not what people need , you just need to feel that they live in a country that launch rockets and immerse them a little in this process, and that they sit and be really proud of that we launch rockets into space. many people. here in russia it seems that e space is only large cities. these are cities where space enterprises of roskosmos are located, where there are cosmodromes, but at the same time, if something is remote, then they are also far from space, just like from moscow let's put it this way, but we know the arctic region very well. which has now become huge steps

to develop to develop communications with space. we now understand that without space we will not be able to develop it. here, tell me about space and the arctic region. here it is worth understanding that the arctic region, but it has long been participating in our national space program in general. since so many devices that were designed there for certain difficult conditions, for example, there is a landing on the moon or a landing on mars is a potential they were tested just in the practical region, since the climate is one way or another similar, and in some aspects , practically in the region there is a more severe climate. therefore, in principle, our space technology. she has been using the erotic region for a long time , including for designing her creation, if we talk about modernity, then the arctic and space, in general, have a direct connection. we have a satellite group called the arctic satellites. the arctic were launched in the twenty-first year. they are needed just to develop. well, including economic direction of development of the arctic region. neighbor satellites that

monitor the arctic region from a distance observe the ice conditions and then how the ships go there. we have the northern sea route there, which is very serious and very important from the point of view of the economy, and therefore satellites here are directly involved in the development of the arctic region. well, in general , several more satellites will be launched. under this program , in fact, we will get, uh, a satellite constellation that monitors the arctic region, which is not very convenient to do, for example, from the international space station, from which our northern latitudes are not visible. well , the power of flight ballistics and others has practically not been so easy to study in the arctic today. not so, you just need to launch into certain orbits. these are quite complex processes. well, here it is worth understanding that in general every mission is in space. it is still unique, because there are so many. e parameters that affect the choice of design features there or the flight orbit of one or another spacecraft, ship, interplanetary station here again it depends on what we are designing.

amazing sound in the dark we continue our conversation with denis prudnik about the connection between space and the arctic. we have a very ambitious project. connected, just arches km - this is a satellite constellation of the sphere, uh, which was supposed to clear the backlog. yes us from the west to digital just uh politics. tell me a little about her. yes, in fact, it seems to me that this is one of the projects that all the inhabitants of our country should follow. this is the most ambitious project, in fact, the creation

of the latest constellation of satellites in low earth orbit, which must implement a number of tasks, this task is purely one that is of great importance for our country as a whole. yes, that is, for the economy, again , for the development of our country, but also for an ordinary person. this is interesting, because satellites will be launched as part of this satellite constellation, for example, so that we have satellite internet, which we often also talk about, so it’s really a very unconscious project. the first part of the project has already started the practice of we zale, as one of constellation satellites, which will be included in the spheral project, also at the end of the 22nd year, the skifdes satellite was launched, the skif demonstrator satellite, which will make up such a significant part of the entire satellite constellation from satellites, just to ensure communication, and this is a frequent picture that people draw. here is the earth and many, many satellites around it, these are just our satellites skif and, as practice shows, current according to experts. everything works well. everything works properly, but the demonstrator. it's because it's for launching serial satellites.

it is necessary to work out all the technologies directly in orbit. that is , no matter how much we want to use computers, they use modern modeling tools. it is not always possible to predict what will happen in space, so the demonstrator is launched. on it certain remarks of a problem and further are sought out. we are already finalizing them with new satellites that are included in the series and we can launch our own grouping, which will ensure the implementation. again, this or that task, depending on what it is constellation of satellites. it is a very ambitious project for me, very important and absolutely right. you noted that it should eliminate our inequality in the development of tee technology compared to the west, this is how it is extolled precisely in roscosmos in our government, as one of the most significant projects of our cosmonautics. well, for the next decade exactly, if the task is realized. it is really very, very cool and directly bring the inhabitants of our country of astronautics closer. well , literally there in one click. we'll all be in space, even being on the territory of russia , it turns out that we need, uh, to

mass-produce satellites, which we still don’t have, but borisov set the task for the head of roskosmos that, well, in the coming years. we have to release on this satellite every day. yes, indeed, often in an interview with yuri ivanovich borisov, the phrase is heard that in order to implement the sphere project, it is necessary to establish mass production of satellites. well, it's absolutely logical. means because the new grouping will consist of there. morning thousand, well, different numbers sound again on the internet now there is a lot of information, but in any case there will be a lot of these satellites. and that they need to be deployed in a satellite constellation in order to produce faster , in order to produce faster, it is necessary, in fact , to develop new mechanisms for technological production, a design mechanism that will shift from uniform production when we make one cool satellite, because we do a lot at once the same cool satellites. this is very important, it seems to me, the task of the entire system and education and the internal technological

process in roscosmos, and it seems ambitious because of this, it is very, very interesting. well, actually, that's why i urge everyone to follow this. since a lot of issues are being solved in order to implement one project, and this directly shows that the cosmos is very difficult, but very interesting, including space education. well, is it true, or that our domestic specialists are very, well, very space highly valued in the world. well, i can say from personal experience. what is it, because during my studies even at a higher educational institution in may, which many times told me they offered internships in different countries from america to china, exactly, you are developing aerospace technology for some western companies of western structures there. that is why i believe that our specialists are very strong in this area, in general. i think they are the strongest, because we really make very cool products. what is possible here say about space education in other countries, well the leading space powers such as america china and so on. well , again, it is very difficult to judge how their

system looks like from other countries, but, it seems to me, it is also important to understand that there are slightly different mentalities. the americans have the same mentality. actually related to education. they have uh, a very common test election system to fly it. uh, it's very difficult for the chinese to say what 's going on, because it's quite closed. here is the industry or what happens inside it, how and in the education system are aimed at training. personnel is also very difficult to figure out. it seems to me that the difference in mentality. ours is very strong. well , at least this time we are talking in the united states and our advantage is that we are preparing specialists for not solving one specific problem. there is the design of a screw, or a nut for a satellite. we train a whole specialist, who is then directed not narrowly focused to a broad general profile, who has a specialization in one narrow direction, for example, there is a life support system, but at the same time, if you put it on development. i don't know any rocket launcher. he also easily adapts, taking into account the continuity of the generation. he will take on experience from colleagues who

will be at work and will also be able to build rockets, as he has fundamental knowledge that relates to the design of rocket space technology. right now, uh, well, everyone is discussing uh missions to the moon to mars but i know for sure that we are currently preparing for a mission to venus uh what do you know about her. yes, indeed. we are currently developing a project called venus venus yes, this is a new automatic. clear station i like to point out that we are still the only country in the world that has soft- landed on venus. venus is called the hellish planet. it has a very harsh climate, very high temperature on the surface of about 450 ° c, very high pressure, so technically this task is very, very difficult, that is, well, hard to imagine. e even corny small computers with microelectronics, which will work in such conditions, but by a soviet engineer. this has been resolved. moreover, several times successfully land vehicles on venus and now as a logical proposal of the soviet program.

by research. venus is being drafted . venus d. where well , the capacity for scientific equipment, which will solve scientific problems, will also be significantly increased. this is also a very ambitious project. a very serious e, was to be carried out in cooperation with western partners, but now it has been decided that it is time to be torn within our country. and i think this is the challenge. we, too, will be able to perform together with the whole country with the proper support of all residents recently appeared. media communication that e russia and america well, that is, nasa roskosmos is developing a document according to which the international space station will be de-orbited, when this happens it is hard to say, because all the time its service life is being extended now it is the twenty-eighth year. and uh, next there is a conversation that goes further to extend. she not so old. when do you think this document will appear, and what will it look like in general? well actually, it's a very complex process according to the sorbitol station. we can immediately recall the seats of the merce orbit station, which ended its existence. it was necessary to reduce a very complex

process. a lot of people just don't get it either. they say that it was difficult to take there. there , the engine just stopped, turned on, she fell. immediately you need to understand that it should fall in a certain region and preferably. everything was taken apart by people, everything burns. god forbid a piece of metal from the structure will fall on someone's head. it's going to be very bad, so it's a very difficult process . before that, about a year and a half ago , there was even an estimate of how much the mixing would cost. vks-bits, this amount of several billion dollars was calculated even then, that is, it is a complex process. well, again, now, probably, we need to think more not about when it will be brought down, but until what moment this station can exist and here are the official dates for the twenty-eighth year. you can see rumors about that the service life will be extended, the americans want to stay there until 30-32 years old, at least stay there, so here we still have 8 years 7-8 years in reserve in order to fly to the international space station, but at the same time think about creating your own orbital station, which

will come to replace it. i know that recently, when the mts took place in energy , it was precisely the russian feeding station that was discussed. i know that you were invited to the chief designer. can you say some the main uh, differences are the main innovations that will be uh the russian orbital station, how it will differ from the iss actually there, well, again, a lot of technical experts. we heard, at least that we can talk about it really turns out to be a cool station, and here, returning to this meeting, a meeting with a related chief designer who was invited to yama at the invitation of roscosmos and fellow popularizers. we learned a lot of new space if i went to a meeting with the thought that we we hear about a new scientific laboratory in orbit, then he left. i am from there with the fact that we will have, in fact, such a conditional technopark in low earth orbit, a station that initially works according to other principles. that is, now we are talking about the international space station, as a large scientific laboratory in space, then we are talking about

growth stations. we will be able to say what this technopark is in space, with which it will attract third-party private companies for the implementation, again, of certain scientific experiments there. that is, it will be a technological platform that can be greatly expanded through interaction with partners, and it turns out that we will build such, well, really the first technopark in orbit, which will be able to solve a wide range of tasks. which are needed there for the development of our astronautics. well , in general, how will it differ from the iss? well , in fact, the difference will be quite a lot. if we talk about the composition, then at the first stage it will be less in the number of modules than the russian segment of the iss, even this is understandable, since the creation is quite long process, but, for example, we will have hmm airlocks that can be used to conduct external experiments in space without involving, astronauts, er, probably. i think they are developing different manipulator arms that are in abundance on the iss but uh. well, for two eras, we also have the cargo

strela, which is sometimes considered a manipulator, which was at the mira station, is also on the iss , but, nevertheless, will be on the rise. well, i think that will develop a new arm, since the external airlock appears. that is it will be normal, that is, it will be according to modern robotics, which move there on all possible planes, so that it would be convenient for astronauts to be placed from the inside. tattoo wrist experiments from other things that i noted are modules that can be separated, uh, join the station as well, yes, interlock, that is, it is important unfastened unfastened theoretically. yes , we can always operate the station was also voiced, the idea that the satellites will be repaired. but this can also be seen with meat, how do they want to do it? well that is, we take a satellite, drive it to the sanction specifically for this with the help of an engine. here is the one, just we are returning to the fact that we have astronautics, this is thailand, which we have zero on the satellite, yes

, which we need to find out already the orbit from the station needs to be brought closer to the station in order to capture it with some kind of manipulators or some companion repairman who will go in search of him. well, as it was shant , he is only something smaller and something more mobile. let's say. so joins the stations i maintain a satellite, for example, refuel it or, again, install some new scientific defense there, which failed like this. in fact, it seems to me that this is just a new approach to design, so many things we even now do not yet know what will be there. but it will be real. well according to the chief designer from what we 've heard it will be really very ambitious very cool. well, he will fly through the poles, we will return again. that is, we are talking about polar orbits, this is very seriously for the cosmonauts, including those there , it is now becoming clear how much more serious the traditional load will be, in this case , 10% more for the astronauts who are on the station. than first there was the noise that the scientists said no for 3 months. she will be

uninhabited until the station. that is, all this can again be read on the internet. it's already full. again, just separate. uh, lies, the truth is necessary. and for this you just need to read the sites with resolution and trusted sources that will speak correctly information. by the way, let them talk , i want to say everything at once, yes dosed step by step, at least this is verified information, because roskosmos itself uh prints this information. yes, and it is unlikely that he will say something what is not true or what fantastic thoughts? yes, so here i can only refer to what he writes. roskosmos is the truth, and to be guided by it, and all the other rumors were left in order to become rumors, we continue our conversation with denis prudnik, and about space projects. i know what you wrote two books co-authored with alexander lazutky. tell me what these books are about, these books about space for children that told children. yes, this is for small children, who have a lot of pictures, a lot of pictures with less

text, which was convenient to perceive all this very cool images appeared very safe there in general, like rockets fly. how a rocket engine works. how to become an astronaut? what is an orbital station and here are all the aspects that, in general , tell in general terms about what a modern rocket space industry is one the book is straight for very young children, the second book is for a slightly older age, there is a little more technology. aspects and technical details, but in general i have a lot of feedback from acquaintances older than the fifth graders for whom this book is designed, and they say that they saw for themselves a lot of new information that they did not know about space before, here the most common myth about food from tubes. here, which actually in the book we tell in detail that these are myths. it is not true. this is what a lot of people don't know, and what i also like to talk about, is that i won't give a lot of these things. i would name her. so, if you want to get carried away with space, you will read this book and

understand whether you are interested in it at all or not. that cosmonauts no longer eat from tubes, for example, in general, how did you meet alexandra ivanovich and why did you write these two books while sitting with him, but in fact, i met him at one of the events. in moscow, too, apparently, near space. i can't say exactly what it was called. well, probably, it would have been like a conference or a meeting, and actually , we met and started talking, and then i found out that he said very good reviews about me, that a very focused person who is interested in space burns with this and then a few years later i i received an offer from a publisher to write a book. and i don't think long, - said. let me write to them together with the astronaut, because it will be right a book about space written with that person. who was in the class. uh, they told me let's try. i called alexander ivanovich. he said that in general he was ready to fit in this adventure with joy. after that, we

began to write a book with him. first one, like a test tube, which is smaller for a younger age, and then they wrote a larger book, but now we have even more books about space with the idea. i hope that we will develop it as. why do i think this is important because in bookstores i now go to stores, and there are a lot of encyclopedias and books about space written by foreign authors, and there, for obvious reasons, there is less emphasis on the russian patriotic cosmonautics. and so i want more of our authors there, including cosmonauts, to write books, because i want our domestic books to be on the bookshelves, which, among other things , tell more about russian cosmonautics than about western and actually with this idea. we, the creator, agreed with me that you just need to replenish the park, let's say so these popular science books and try to develop this topic and write more and write more money. i know that in your lectures there is a theme, e of the female cosmos, what you tell people about. uh, recently there was just this lecture to the jewish flight

valentin vladimir tereshkova, uh, and at this lecture i tell you that now it is a myth that the cosmos is something severe, quite technical. this is not for women. i try to show, for example, to our women astronauts and those who flew into space , to show that space is a woman's business, because in my life i have come across a lot of specialists with this. there are a lot of girls working in roscosmos. as it turns out, essentially a lecture. a ticket to space from our country and here you just need to understand, but you can compare it with, for example, western astronautics, again, the united states flew there more, but it turns out we are in second place in the number of women who flew into space. it's really very cool. well, in general, probably, the main message of the lecture is to dispel the myth that this is not a woman’s business. space is just the business you are doing. it doesn't matter if it's a man or a woman. if you love, is that why you can't do it? tell me more about the project. we believe in space is a project that i founded, just in the eighteenth year. yes, this is a scientific project.

we believe in space, which i founded now joins with enthusiastic guys who also give lectures to industry experts a project aimed at comprehensively popularizing astronautics and telling about space in different eras. directions. this is the creation of books, the creation of media products, there introduction of social networks. uh, this is the development of space education, including school education, that is, this is the development of methodological materials for school teachers. here the theme of space is so concise and very soft, the school curriculum was included, because we believe that the theme of space, it should be present as widely as possible in all areas of our life, so that people get carried away with it and more people pay attention to this industry. well, actually it is, in fact. our mission is to popularize space, and talk about it very seriously. uh, there is a projection of the seventeenth year. that is, as soon as i graduated from the university, i immediately thought that surely there are people who share my mission that it is necessary to talk about it and are ready to talk about it. and now gradually from the eighteenth year. we

are doing this and gradually gradually somehow. it seems to me that we are slowly solving the problem of popularization, we are trying to do it on an increasingly large scale for a larger audience, and here too. i think this works out pretty well. although, of course, you can do better denis i know that you on the site says that you are a member of the expert community. council of blogger teachers please tell us about this there is such a council under the ministry of education, i advise teachers of bloggers who have collected the best teachers of bloggers who talk about their profession in blogs and the main task is to show that bloggers are not something bad blogger. this includes positive good content. as it is called on the net, that is, many bloggers really tell very useful things. here i am a blogger who talks about space teacher. yes, i teach at the moscow school. i am engaged in the fact that i teach circles on space systems engineering also to school space museums, that is, on the basis of one particular moscow school. i am doing

what is still young astronauts and trying them. well, start teaching and implementing. again in our space industry so the council is assembled in order to show that teachers can be bloggers. this is an absolutely normal story in modern realities. hey bloggers. these are also good people who carry. yet again positive good content. who can teach you something. here, again, i am a blogger of my colleague, popularizers of bloggers, but at the same time we are not dancing on camera there. it's just so pointless, we still try to tell about space, some new facts. and in general, probably, the task of the council is to show that bloggers are a person who just blogs on the internet and how much children are now interested in space. well , unfortunately, you see the reaction back here , i see the reaction such that they are very much interested in the class, because the world is very huge. the world is very large-scale and there is a line of activity that seems more interesting, for example, it -spheres, programmers, developers of some computer games, but from those children who

dare to come to my classes and listen there, relatively speaking, water parts about the history of astronautics. they start to light up right away . well, the scale is completely different to develop some type of product for some company. it will simply be the next product of this company or develop. again, the program code is some kind of ic product, but for the space industry, which will be there either throughout the country, or in general for the whole world, it’s still different, the scale of delivery is 200. indeed, even if they weren’t increased by space, they can come after the first lesson, and at the second they already come tanned eyes. eh, and, accordingly, this is already starting to put forward some ideas, the hypothesis that let's design a ship that will fly to mars well , unfortunately, their uh, a serious adult life is broken, because not everything is as simple as it is for them it seems, but what the advantage of children is that their minds are not clouded yet and they can offer really sometimes unique ideas that you couldn’t come up with because you read textbooks, as if you couldn’t do that. here a child comes and shows

that and maybe we will try and you will try this. perhaps this will work and asks let's dream up what a person will do in 50 years in space in 50 years in space. i think that we will already be able to fly to mars to develop safety procedures. eh yes, humanity as a whole i am the power there we will to be still very close to the earth, but still not at a distance of 400,000 km, but at a distance of several million tens of millions of kilometers from the earth. we will also continue ours. well, what is it called? sometimes the expansion of space, yes, that is, the development of human space exploration. that is, this is mars maximum. well, in my understanding. yes, that is, i will not put no need to do, but on the moon. i think that by that time some kind of lunar base will have already been built, that is, by analogy with the iss or has grown together already then, on which it will live astronauts work, either in orbit or on the surface. i think that on the surface , since this is a more interesting problem , it is probably more correct, that is

, it is always much easier to study surfaces than to study varieties. that is why i think that some kind of lunar base will be built. such projects were in the soviet era, but now we already understand that technologically we are already there, in principle. well, either we have grown up, or we are about to grow up, that is, we still have left , we will have a base on the moon where there will be work astronaut, my guest. there was a promoter of astronautics who talks about space, even to the children of denis prudnik and anton shkappers. this is the space story podcast. the well-known encyclopedic scientist sidor of seville spoke of our today's hero that he stands above all in the mind of knowledge, because as much as he wrote, no one can not only write, but even read even if he would spend day and night on it. hello

today we gathered our thoughts about aurelius. augustine and his confessions archimandrite semyon tomachinsky associate professor of the moscow theological academy alexei pavlovich kozyrev, dean of the faculty of philosophy of moscow university. i am vladimir ligoida. hello augustine confession and how to explain or convince a modern young man? reading the confessions of augustine is a great question, by the way, such quotes sounded very useful. i would add here, in particular, the professors of moscow university and the moscow theological academy , vasilievich popov, are wonderful, there are huge studies on mangosteen, and he says that augustine was marked by such a radiant seal.