the most different professions and ages at the final gala concert and songs were performed by russian pop stars. authorship is not just copying about repetition, but about creation about creativity, and there is such justice in this, because usually we see great performers on stage, but somewhere behind the scenes there are people who came up with this, suffered in their hearts and created, and now the first competition that igor matvienko came up with is a competition where the main authors are winning the competition. as a result, he held the duet of the authors of dilyar khairullin from naberezhnye chelny and nikolai chabanov from the stavropol territory, their song is strong, the professional jury of the competition recognized it as the best according to the results of the audience voting. denis savchenko also received the greatest support from the city of balashov, saratov region. that's all for now, see you soon.

hello, i'm cosmonaut anton shkapper this is a space history podcast. today my guest is alexei dudin , a cameraman, a participant in a grandiose project called an understudy director, klima shipenko. hello alexey. tell me that's up to the draft call. uh. have you ever dreamed of becoming an astronaut in action? like, for example, if , of course, yes, that is, in childhood these are the children of the eighties, there are the seventies. i think that we all ran with these aquariums on our heads, and there we dreamed of flying into space, and i came across astronautics. i shot the film time of the first about space flight. and i

was lucky to catch more or sergi alive. he pressed us as a consultant and came to the shooting. and then, probably, for the first time i was imbued with astronautics from the inside. not just, like seriously, there are space ships fly somewhere, namely, they collided with both those people and with history, in general, the creation of the development of astronautics. in our country. you graduated from a technical university. yes, i graduated from the moscow automotive institute. well , that is, he entered the moscow automotive institute and studied at the moscow state academy of automobile tractor engineering. that is, yes, i didn’t think that you would become an operator before. no, well, that is, in the process of learning. i had already started filming then the plantain program was on channel one left, and i was a plantain operator while still participating in the institute. after i finished, i stayed to work in the newspaper and filmed a television and so on and another program, but this world of raglanka cinema always attracted, it

was all that it was more interesting, some other movement. and here it is slowly. i went there and the last one, probably already 15 years. a little more , maybe continuously connected with the cinema. i know that the climate. well, it took a very long time to find an understudy. well, you appeared completely passed. tell me how you got there. have you been i was familiar with the climate before, but i was familiar with the wedge. although here, too, as it were, then already with him, when we talked, it turned out that i left the plantain program. when he came to shoot, he came to shoot it, as if like a director, but for almost 20 years we walked side by side, but we didn’t intersect, but we had common producers friends who, uh, called me, it was like i remember now, 20, in my opinion , the fifth of april. ah, firstly, on april 12, i went to the cosmos pavilion, that is, i live there not far, went to vdnkh for a walk

, went ahead into space, it just happened the sixtieth anniversary of the flight, i was like gagarin on a tour, it was interesting, i listened to him how cool exactly two weeks had passed, the phone almost rang. are you doing something like lyosha? i say so and so. i say, in general, i’m going out for a walk now. he says, well, now there will be a long serious conversation. come back home. sit down and talk and i was offered at the beginning without any details. just a project for which you will have to give up everything that connects you at that moment with some other projects. well, the prospects are very interesting. i kind of say, maybe i thought there myself for a couple of days, of course, it’s already shaking into space , they said that the backup crew, of course, that is, initially the climate is our locomotive that moved this whole project , they said they couldn’t find understudy. at that time, i was already 40 there and, in principle, i kind of think that it was

space flights somewhere. it's kind of like gagarin titov yes , there are 27-25 years old. and then 40 is where you need it or not? what flights where am i? well they say what kind of wedges, i looked. well, a little younger than me. why not try? of course, this is such a thing from which once in a lifetime, you can stumble with it and not try to refuse to give up, this is not in our history. i say, yes, it's good for you, and after 3 days you, in my opinion, after two or three days. i went to the tspk in star city to pass the first selections of the first testing, as if just with a therapist. can you tell how it happened. oh, it was touching, because before that i was in star city, when we were filming about leonov cinema. we got there and looked and realized that there was nothing for us there. but even then it was interesting, because everyone walked around all these centrifuge halls. this is something, well, like a structure that beckons you with its unexploredness, because

you can no longer feel this spirit that is in the air everywhere, that is, in fact, to come to star city. and if astronautics is not alien to you, in principle, in spirit, then you are imbued with this atmosphere there and you see all these people, who flew there into space will fly. now or something else, it's so mesmerizing. of course i drove. my heart was pounding inside there, plus i slept there after a long shift, 2 hours without sleep and i come and i remember now. measures pressure, says, look at me. he says so suspiciously, go sit in the corridor. i think, well, that's it, in general, this is my visit, this should be the end of my flights into space, sat down, rested, says, well , let's go five times, the blood pressure died do you feel good? i say, well, yes, i slept and i say. well, slept how much bedroom 2 hours, like two hours. well, that's how my shift at 4:00 in the morning ended at 6:00. we must already get up to go to you at 8:00 here to be so no go go now i'll go back there to eat,

they will bring it back. that's when we'll talk. okay , everything was taken for breakfast 120 to 80. everything. fine. looked at the pulse exactly everything. well, they say, come on. then everything, as it were , quickly passed all the doctors who were there, sent in volynskoe to this hospital, quickly stationary, as i jumped already in as they say on the outgoing train, because if i hadn’t harnessed myself, then, in these coming days and before the may holidays, i wouldn’t have time to go to the voronezh hospital. that, in principle, as they say, the project would be in question, because there is no understudy, without an understudy the project. it may not take place at all, as it were, because, what if there is no one to fly. no, respectively, films are nothing. and yet this one, as it were, also a burden of responsibility, it presses a little, but nothing to the vaz hospital. went through easily. just right there behind they took your pen and took you to all the offices. he was the most difficult medical test difficult.

i must say there was nothing of the kind from the medical point of view. well, everyone was afraid of sight, because i , too, probably experienced it, because i was already in my age. we are working with the camera. there you constantly look, as if you never know what, well, everything seems to be fine. and dentists, but i was never afraid to treat my teeth there, so someday i will definitely go there. well , it was necessary to remove two wisdom teeth there, as if they had to be removed. so what to do? certainly, i had to, and psychologists psychologists - this was interesting, because everything seems to be all right as usual. but when you ask the simplest question, you actually have 5 minutes, you need 5 minutes to talk about yourself. it would seem that there are 5 minutes and talk about yourself. and it turned out to be very difficult. yes, yes, that is, you start telling everything quickly. one-one-one-one-one. and they tell you, well, everything, they tell you, and 2 minutes have passed. you have three more things to say. and here

comes such a stupor. that is you so oh i like, everything said and like. we are not accustomed to return again, where there in childhood, like an akasya. and so you start to come up with something like this. some of your stories, well, do not invent, namely , invent, how to connect a-a events taking place in your life. now there events since childhood. and just like that , little by little, little by little, for 5 minutes. we pulled the conversation, it seems good. well, then we had a nice talk. sat down at the computer. here are the long, long tests. when can everything be done? well of course, the fact that no results immediately tell you. this is another tense moment. that is, you seem to be telling you there, yes, go here, i'll do it. this is what he will do and you seem to be doing it, and then and this is the unknown. she, too, anyway. we are always accustomed to doing something, got the result there, as if satisfied dissatisfied, well , by ourselves, yes, the selection, let's say, so the selection. yes, that's two, a little less than two weeks, and started with your spaceflight training and started right here. rapidly. what a

you had training sessions. at first we thought it would be. everything is simple. well, they will come to us and tell us something there once, but then it began, firstly, for the first time. this is when we gave out such a pile of literature. we need to take it all. yes, this is still here. there will be a test and an exam, and so on. wow. well, you open it and like a training manual, at the institute you had such thin, plump, different pamphlets, you start reading. and the design of the layout of the ship, that is, as if on the one hand you do not understand why on the other side? you same you same on this fly and you must know, at least where that is, who that? what is responsible for and in which case, as they say, which button to press. and what to do came in handy technically , probably, education, because the teachers at the cpc are, as it were, used to a certain basic set of technical terms that are known. well, let's say this to all technical people, that is, there is a spar

crib - everyone knows that. everything is as if, well, that is, you ask any person if you want a mongol, and then such fours came headphones that we live frames. it's like beautiful words. what is it hmm no one can say. and this is where this technical knowledge comes in handy. i was such a translator from russian into russian. that is, i seemed to be translating ordinary russian terms in a simpler language. and we had such a cool chat here, in which the guys, even when they go there or read something , prepare for some tests, they threw off questions. i answered them quickly. and this helped all of us, because, firstly, somehow the connection quickly improved. there was no this race in the main crew you are backup. we must be someone cooler there , someone else, we had such a really cool family team. we all helped each other in some way. and this is the first training already in the crew. leo artemy in commander , you and alyona were a little lucky, because i

met sasha the day before, well, there in advance, yes, and then he offered me to go through more training with him along with the japanese. or the way he walked in training? and what about a trainer, huh? everything , as it were, initially all the flight personnel went to training in flying wheels for flying. and sasha said that, like, no, we are only in spacesuits, everything is as it should be in combat. yes, what does it have to do with it was funny, we met there in the locker room in the gym, as if after training there. he says, and what do you have next, i say, i have further and the preparation itself, he says, and let's go to burn the ships. well, of course, let's go burn the ships. well, that's it, you have lunch and then the bitterness of the ships, and this is the first training session of the hot ship. i remember how i weighed myself afterwards. uh took it off. this linen put it on the scales and weighed it it turned out that minus there is 0.7, in my opinion, there is 700 grams. i lost it in one workout. i thought wow. so you were working here in

case of a fire. and so, when we started training with oleg. i was already somehow familiar with the flame calmer, because i was not only imbued with a colleague as a person. we would be techies there, we long as i remember our first meeting, after we, and we are given these books. we sat in our office. in this they went out into the street with oleg and talked. now probably 2 1/2-3. they just stood by the car and said something. and so it all somehow easily evolved that you, as if with this person of this person. you know, the last days of riding have already been there all my life. of course, you can then watch it on the computer monitor in your phone. or on tv but it's not that time to see

the call, the way it should be seen on a huge screen with amazing we call you to the cinema. what was the most difficult thing for me to leave everything in the big city and return home. well, a career with a hairdresser did not work out, actually, sasha was a valuable employee there , he won competitions and returned to start working for himself. start a business with a savings account and pay with a business card at any convenient time. and get 10% cashback on your purchases. oh, you're

handsome we are trusted by millions of entrepreneurs for free, hot food markers are delivered from cafes to restaurants for free. gotta read donkey hod before monday. alice what day is sunday? okay, alice, read don quixote by monday you will have time to turn on don quixote act the first happiness. i think buyers are real superpowers buy more superpowers. give joy. how much and when you want a superpower to get everything

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and ready to fly across the country for the sake of a kiss beloved. we are different, so it's good that there is someone who understands each sberbank for each one for 160 million. we continue our conversation with alexey dudin, and his work in the project is a challenge. and what, in your opinion, was the most risky moment for the project challenge. everything was so interesting that you you don't feel. not this is not a risk, nor danger to you somehow. well, how the drive turns you on, that's the whole story. that is, i remember our sea survival was a hot summer. we have arrived. we were in the morning was the main crew in the afternoon back-up. i mean, we're coming. it's already hot 35 degrees inside

the descent vehicle. approximately the same, only he is still standing in the sun, as if it heats stuffy, everything is closed , there is practically no ventilation. and you still need to change clothes, take off your spacesuit, the three of you, somehow hide it somewhere to put it on everything itself, it’s still warming, then even with sealing in this trout, but it’s like this, but we were lucky. we had lyosha mechuk, and the instructor in our crew, as it were, was not oleg for oleg, he was just training with you in the states, and now we were replacing the instructor. and we somehow just as easily joked about everything, we even remember, then the psychologists who are watching all this said that they say you just had some kind of idea. not only did we do it quickly, but we met all the standards there, even with some

reserve, but at the same time, this atmosphere of mutual assistance, exposed to some other jokes that allow quite such stressful troubles, yes, relieve all this tension and something like that after training, in addition, i wanted to eat more, like, i didn’t want anything, but also weightlessness , too, it seems that before that we all stayed there klim flew, when we had filming for us, and here we fly. we fly not just, as if to shoot, not to do any of our usual business. yeah uh fly do on discofabrine weightlessness conditions. there are some to see how the interaction of one with another person takes place. just learning to control has not yet been filmed. it's just ours here, uh, as if the preparation was going on. and it was a little exciting too, because for the first time you had clear tasks that were unusual for you. so you say that you were well , the main backup crew yes, like one family, but you had such thoughts that you would still fly, thoughts, probably,

were not there. well, so that's the type i should fly there, i'm sure i'm not. we have immediately it turned out to be what it is. here, as it were, the guys are the main crew and our task is to do everything the same way as they do. well, they do it the right way. eh, how should i do it? as prescribed to do everything well such that the race is rivalry, of course not. on the contrary, as i say, i tried as much as possible and tell some technical things that were easily given to me. i was always ready to share, and also, how would the camera be branded to him, well, not completely alien, but something like that, that is, a camera, on which we filmed, he doesn’t know how he sets it up. yes, how to turn it on? well, probably, that is, preparations for a flight into space began, but at the same time, preparations began specifically for filming films. here's a little. tell me about it, first of all, it's always a movie - these are such big cars that come, a big car with cameras. a big machine that is ordinary on

earth. yes, but you can’t send all this into space, so these quick searches began, what to come up with, on the one hand , not to limit yourself too much, but on the other hand. still, we are flying to shoot, but this there must be some kind of serious equipment, some tests were quickly made, and moreover, we still had to coordinate all this, because the astronaut. well, you can't send it into space. something that must pass mandatory testing, so the equipment was taken to the energy energy company, tested for thermal stability, fire resistance, explosions , and safety. well, i don’t know about electric everything, everything was transported, tested and compiled, as it were, for us. uh, some minimal basic set that would allowed to shoot a movie after all, but like weightlessness and the camera moves in a completely different way, as in ordinary life, that is, you can’t put it there and you’re still moving and you had to come up with some kind of equipment,

like a system mount, so that it’s easy was to control the camera, while doing so. ah. you still need to cling to somehow control your body, that is, you need to be able to do everything with one hand. and he was attracted. astakhov sergei valentinovich. this is our famous oldest cameraman. together with him was invented camera mounting system. that is , this is such a body kit for the camera, which made it possible to easily control the camera in zero gravity with one hand, but the camera is very complicated , while there are such a huge number of settings there. yes, she does not shoot in the machine. everything, on the contrary, is only done by hand, yes, that’s why all all all the mechanisms were invented in such a way that it would be convenient for one person to shoot with one hand, so that the second one could control himself, plus, but for safety , we are all the same. right at the last moment then there’s also an autofocus camera

, which not only helped us by the fact that the guys were able to shoot at the moment the rocket was launched, that is, such a small one that fit in one hand could be easily controlled with active screens, and at the same time we did a test of it. she was very well glued to the camera, which was the main one for filming. and this small camera allowed me to shoot the course of the starter moment, i shot it after you yourself know that july helped him pull it out of the container, the camera was assembled and ready to go the camera was immediately ready to shoot and it was filming until the moment of docking, that is , it was like a small amount of lighting equipment was sent. that is, while preparing, while we were on the ground. we went through all sections. yes, we went through the entire station in a mock-up on the simulator, we went through and looked at what kind of light scheme for a particular scene, that is, we went through all the scenes with our feet and, let's say, cleared it up, that is, we

also removed the small cameras. the way it was, well, the way it was planned to shoot, then in space. yes, we passed. they did, they even memorized some kind of montage of the light scheme. we sketched everything, where which toggle switch should be turned on, what should be turned off, and we sent an additional three panels, a small compact lighting panel with batteries that could be hung up. that is, every day every scene was pre- planned. yes, even on the ground. here, and i'm on trofimov, who is klim's assistant, here we are , together with her, i developed the technical part. based on all this, i would develop, let's say, in the movie it's called checkpoint calendar production plan. here we had such a large checkpoint at baikonur, when we had a room on the fourth floor . on what day at what moment, because we also intervened in your main work, that is, not that

you have guys there for 12 days and you just have 12 days to do what you want. not yet, as if there is a main job, astronauts and let's say this. here, cut out these minutes for hours. with more to shoot cinema, and we sort of prepared, that is, the guys were preparing, they had hours of preparation there, when they were clearing something there , moving equipment, clearing that one or another compartment in which to shoot. and then the strictly allotted 40 minutes of time there are some 2 hours of time. i remember these ones we lined up so that we could shoot this scene at this moment, this scene at this moment, this episode at this moment. this was all scheduled for all the days of the flight. and after we filmed, well, let's just say that in the afternoon we went to bed, wedge uh, sat down at the computer, looked through the footage and immediately dumped it on the ground for you. and you were just in that team, well, which was constantly 24 hours a day in the soup

, you had your own room. as far as i remember, da was constantly on duty to consider here the material that he filmed. yes, yes, we have developed the same reset system. well, that is, initially there was a transfer system, as it were , of material in general of any files and with the station to the court, but as i understand it, it was not quite debugged, there and so on, because to such volume, but was not initially ready. and this is also our project, which allowed. to develop this high-speed data transmission system, our russian independent data transmission system was also spurred on to dump our material. that is, they worked directly on our project. it was worked out, skated , debugged. and now it works right. that's very good. as far as i understand now, this is a directly trouble-free system that allows really very large volumes. we use the computers that were in that moment at the station, a wrote the program. which allowed klimov to recalculate

the material that the camera shoots, because this is a cinema camera, the volumes are large and terabytes. naturally, no one will quickly drop to the ground, but everyone needs this feedback and feedback is needed for it. yes, you looked, looked, how some adjustments were made, because while there is time for a hot one, you suggested something to your own. we prompted what settings do. ah, well, first of all, after we saw it live for the first time station captured on camera. we realized that the light of the walls is a different color of light. e at the station is different and for the first night, but the whole scheme of light was rewritten in general for the entire project. and then we looked. that is, klin recalculated the material, converted sent it. i drove in the morning, and took this material into energy and brought it to court. we sat and watched the editor come. immediately these material was re-read for editing, sat down mounted. and by the evening we had ready-assembled pieces of the film , right here are the scenes that we filmed

threw it back to see the climate. this is the feedback to get some kind of plus from us. we had two videoconferences. one morning, let's say, analysis of what will be filmed, and in the evening, analysis of stopping tasks. well, because the task. yes, i still have. uh, people ask if they really flew into space, 366, did they really shoot a movie? because as far as you remember, after landing yes, they started a fake. yes, on the internet, that the card on which everything was filmed was lost or lost, and well, now you understand the technical - it did n’t seem to have any effect, even without ten some kind of card. and not only that, guys, when they flew away, a copy of the material remained on the iss, because you see, plus the fact that every night the material was dropped , that is, the material was on earth already at that moment let it not be of such quality, but, in in principle, even tolerantly it was possible

to display it on the screens, but a fake was born, just all the same, the materials that are descended, they are marked in one way or another. yes, that is there orange is urgent cargo. everything else. it was then that these were marked, it seems, as urgent cargo, but they did not fit into the right place. right on the machine , that's why it was filmed, but it was wrapped with such orange tape, orange tape on a black background was not considered, so the guys who climbed in from the energy and took away all these urgent cargoes. they didn’t think that, well, for them it was not identified as an urgent cargo , then the capsule was sealed, and moreover, it fell out a little there from the place where the bed, about which klin spoke, that she's right there, right there. she fell out and fell behind the seat, so they could not immediately pull out so she was born. here is this fake, that there is no type of material, lesh, you were an understudy. we know that you were wearing a spacesuit. your personal, by the way, where is he now at your house, if, as far as i understand, he was now flying

a vangulu to a particular conference. yes, your spacesuit is in demand. well, yes, they send me photos, so i can say that i was a part of me in angola, because this is still my skafa, tell me yours feelings when we were already in the rocket. uh-huh , rocket launch itself, or how do you remember, yes, we flew away. you know what was going on inside you, to be honest, and yulia talked about it, everyone said that it was a feeling that this was some kind of unreality of what was happening. that's until the guys actually flew, while they flew into the rocket. we always thought that now is the last moment. you know how everyone will come out with such a prank, they will say you always clap the whole reality show is over class, you are great. and it was only later, when the guys got into rocket, we finally, probably then felt that it was for real, that it would really be a flight now. well, for the guys. this is some kind of you understand what is happening at this moment. you understand all the degrees of risk, you

appreciate it all and you worry about them, but at the same time you rejoice because, in principle, this project has taken place in general. and what it really is, it is. we live in the same country, but we are so different. now you rang the doorbell, and we do not notice the distance when we hurry to our loved ones. we go to friends fire and water temper character. we light up not like a child. we see the future, learn how to create it and share knowledge, we succeed and live with a smile, no matter what happens. dear relatives,

who wants to wish our young wishing digital technology. but true to the tradition of mom , we train multitasking and are ready to fly across the country for the kiss of our beloved. we are different, so it's good that there is someone who understands his own beast for each his own for 160 million, a savings banquet. i yes and give give give for restaurants.

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. it's great that we have a dog. apply for a credit savings card for 120 days without interest. the most profitable in the country we were told love forever. so what is forever, the price for a full package of communication services from rostelecom forever. connect online cinema vink, internet tv mobile connection at a price that will last forever, which was the most difficult to leave everything in the big city and return home. a career with a hairdresser did not work out, in fact, sasha was a valuable employee there, he won competitions and returned to start working for himself. start a business with a savings account and pay with a business card at any convenient time. and get 10% cashback on your purchases. oh, you're handsome we are trusted by

millions of entrepreneurs who operate mobile points. the selection of fifty residents of this city in the amur region. everything is fine with us, they sent us to sail. you don't know early. well, come and see. svetka fell asleep, it's not sleeping, goat, the day after tomorrow we leave, i understand, not small.

i can't do it any other way. you know me. serve under contract we continue our conversation, perhaps in the future astronaut alexei dudeli. lesh, you were trained, let it be accelerated, but it was completely trained for space flights. you didn’t fly for anything, but you were completely ready to be certified. you can share your plans for the future. i understand that you have already caught fire already astronautics in any way boy. that is, you now understand that it is really possible to make you have been checked by psychologists doctors our fitness trainers. that is, in principle, you are good for space flights, but

moreover, i can’t say before that that i was such a super sports person. i , too, experienced this a little, that is, there once in my childhood. yes, you had everything there, i went to hand-to-hand combat there, like there was physical training, then filming began and this is some kind of strange uncontrolled process, which, probably, cannot be physical education at all but you're not athletic. and this, probably, instilled some self-confidence. that is, not only did i understand that i was healthy, it was actually worth going through just for the sake of it, and then i caught fire with physical education. i started running at the tspk, and then i didn’t decide not to quit. even despite the fact that all this has passed, you support yours. i think that i am now physically even better than 2 years ago. and of course, when i now found out that there will be a set. i thought why not open open set. yes, why not. these perfectly understand what you have there is a good chance everyone knows you.

well, they know, yes, i remember, as it were, for everyone, as it were, for our instructors, that there were good reviews and, well, as it were, in general, it happened in principle. so, everything seems to be there, all the prerequisites to try are. well, that is, again, this is such a chance that is not given every time, so why not. well, yes. and although we have an age limit. that is, 35 years is an exception here. yes, i can only be an external student to pass the exam and catch up with the outgoing technical education. yes i think we already have one candidate. i would be glad. you are now somehow preparing, in addition to the fact that you began to run and maintain your physical form. well, how to cook? i, at least, try, physically, yes, that is, i go to the gym, i work out regularly with a trainer, i run. well, i physically feel that it’s accurate and better, and plus i still have all my manuals, which well, not manuals, but all my notes from our lectures. i can quickly refresh everything. well, in my head i

realized that despite the fact that mine is there education even at the institute ended there 20 years ago, no matter how they have all the knowledge, they have not gone away. i mean, it's like engineering. you have it, or you have it, or you don't, or you have little engineer, and then it's all easy for you. just given or not. but you understand that the preparation will not be three and a half months. here are the first eight years i am ready to leave now my favorite profession to go to the detachment. maybe eight. maybe, like oleg, your commander, 10 are ready for the first flight. now here are the new ships. there already a quarter of times and you'll be all set. they also sort of understand, you know, i am aware that yes, this is a chance to try, but why do you want to fly into space? firstly, these are some films that have already been shot. yes, the film was shot god bless him. well, first of all, you can shoot much, much more. i understand that i even know that a lot of what the video filmed was not included in the film. and to show,

given that you are already a professional cameraman, because you can shoot professionally professionally, firstly, many things many experiments that are carried out they do not cover so much. well, that is, in general, no one covered astronautics, so why not now there is a high-speed data transmission system. we have some equipment left. well, you can, of course, something else. well, that is, in any case, i can be useful to society , namely, as an operator, namely, as operators and as an astronaut conditionally, yes, that is, if you flew, i can also do all the technical things that ordinary astronauts do . i can do it all. plus it can it’s somehow interesting to cover and make this cosmos more accessible to everyone, to force the same boys there, who somehow weren’t there now, there the eighties there are 10 years old, roughly speaking, there are 7-8-10, with whom we also get to dream . well, not just to force, but simply to show that all this is possible. what is possible at any moment for everyone? and you can change your life at any moment, and you never

know what will go on, therefore , first of all, you need to be ready for everything, and this, as it were, tempered both the soviet union and then all these nineties there didn’t temper, what you need to be ready for everything that is there today you have one at a time tomorrow you wake up, in general the world is different and probably that’s why we can sort of easily readjust like this reconfigure plus knowledge that you never know, what can be useful to you in life, therefore, in fact, you always need to learn something, always discover something new for yourself, read , extract, as all the information that you can get has become, having heard some new topic, because it became interesting to you. well, let's sit dig. now everything is much easier. it used to be necessary to go to the library to find some book. you don't really know what to look for. you heard about spaceships. and you don’t know what to read, now on the internet i typed a spaceship clapping and that’s it. you can. here are his schemes, up to which flights the history of development is now easy and simple

, therefore, in fact, children who are growing up now and who are interested in everything about them have a much wider field of information, but you said in one of the interviews, that more yourself to you strained that e all preparation. she was under the close supervision of medical instructors and so on. you understand that at the station, when we fly for half a year, the same close attention of specialists who are in the mortar are the same doctors. athletes and so on. well, i'm already used to it, that is, for these six months there. not only that, i’m already used to it, it ’s probably even interesting, because before that you understand such cool phrases in the cinema. she's like all the gods behind the scenes. yes , these are the actors who are in the frame and here they are, as if all the people who are behind the scenes are behind the camera behind the monitors for 7 of them, you don’t seem to see those people who create here too, probably for the first time i had to be forced not to become a person who

moved behind the scenes into the frame, because not only did the instructors , doctors and psychologists, look after us. everything, everything, as it were, i understand that the whole industry was following us , plus they also came to shoot channel one, which they then released, like a big cycle, yes, programs about us. and that's all, of course, a little bit of pressure, but i i remember that then it was easy to rebuild somehow. basically, it's like one big family. you understand that these are all your friends, you communicate with everyone. and this is such pressure. no, it was at first, at first yes, it was lyosh let's dream up what you think a person will do in 50 years in space. i think that, m-m , it will first become more accessible by itself, because we now see how rapidly astronautics is developing right now, that is, before that it was such a completely closed community in which it was very hard to get in. now it is much

easier, much easier, but i hope that we will still reach the moon, perhaps, it is already much closer to mars. yes, the lunar module. now we have set off already this year, which means, well, how will the exploration of the moon continue? new ships are being built, new stations and the number of people will increase, because right now the americans are already flying there under a quarter of our new ships, which are also being built four and even seven human. yes, you can go there as much as possible, if that is, if everything now it starts to develop at such a pace , then we will soon be able to send a full-fledged film crew there and the number of dreamers who will be able to fly will grow, because anyway, space is some kind of dream, right? all when we think, here we are looking at the sky. so, when we go and dream about something, we willy-nilly raise our heads to the sky. and we are always beckoned. this is in the evening, when you go, you will always be stars, we all watch how they come out. the moon is what is a magical charm?