tv PODKAST 1TV December 8, 2023 3:05am-3:21am MSK
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the numbers for this particular indicator are a little more than 14,000 rubles. 14,000 rubles is, in principle , enough to live, well, i can’t say, to consume all the delights of life, but at least not to profess the theory that is now accepted in the west for secondary use, and not to climb through garbage dumps, persuading yourself that this is helping mother nature, but in consumption there is full of what a person processes, i don’t even want to think about it. we are talking about numbers that are established by law, so i voiced them, yes if the state , excuse me, please, i’m interrupting again, if the state is concerned with the need to increase human capital, simply increase it, yes, then some first of all, you yourself named us, but this is money and living, accordingly, money, this is a worthy figure, 25, 30, there is movement in this direction, well, look, the majority of families spend
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on one child from 10 to 20,000 per month per month, and with an average salary there of about 60, in my opinion, in our country in russia it is a little less, but it’s nominally listed in moscow respectively, 110 thousand, but it is clear that this is all very diverse from representatives of one profession or another there. this is the easy money podcast, i am its host, mikhail khanov, today we are discussing a burning topic: how much does it cost in our country to give birth, raise and educate one or even several children. you and i understand that the larger the commune, family, community, the easier it is to live, that is, you don’t spend 20,000 on each child, if you have three children, then it ’s much easier there, relatively speaking, well it’s easy to cook a pot of soup, and it will be easier to cook a pot of soup for the whole family for several days, here you have less expenses in principle. they do not decrease, they do not grow
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exponentially with the increase in the number of children, we were just conducting a study among families with many children as part of a grant from the russian science foundation, we asked parents of many children whether it was expensive for a large family, this question confused them, so wait , a family with children, this is expensive, and then when you move from small children, one or two children in a family, to a family with three children, four children and
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i already dipped my elbow in the bath, well, it’s not hot there, but the third, when they bathed every day just with their hand along the stream, well, the water is not cold, you can wash it normally, the main thing is that you wash it every day, everything is fine , here in this regard you take it easier, that is, you don’t run, that is, it’s always noticeable in schools when it’s the only child, that is, you come to a parent meeting and there this clucking begins there the fly there, vasechka, you come and think, well , when will this end? yes, you know there is a certain one. your children , and you are completely calm about this, this is what it is, of course, so once again addressing our audience, do not be afraid to give birth to children, i will tell you now that you will have nothing to support them, believe me, this is the one an incentive that will stimulate you, earn more, move more, look for opportunities to earn money, believe that if you are a conscious parent, you will find a way to earn this money, let's talk now about housing.
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problem, here i have such a thing, i don’t know, cognitive dissonance , perception of the situation, on the one hand, we are talking about the fact that we want more families to give birth and have more children, on the other hand, all the construction that is going on is now there are generally apartments there, there are almost 15 km each, but separate, yes, why is there such a discrepancy in how, well, relatively speaking , there should be, in my opinion, this would stimulate just in time for the birth, that’s the kind of builder there than what's happening now, this is the concentration of cash flows, and, as a consequence, the concentration of housing in these terrible small-sized apartments, but their own, where is the way out? well, professor antonov often says that we do not have problems of overpopulation in the world, we have problems of concentration, and accordingly in agglomerations, in large cities, the population is clustered, because key financial flows are concentrated here, there is an opportunity to earn money, and so on, but in general, when we
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talk about family - with children, then they have a sharp the need for one’s own home is increasing , indeed, not just an apartment with a separate room for children, at least to accommodate two children... to put them in these separate apartments, so to speak, in fact, we asked as part of the research if doge, how many you want square meters for each family member so that you feel as comfortable as possible, and the spouses, both the man and the woman, answered that this is 28 km, that is, this is three times more, yes, than we have established today, yes, we have -mine is 11 s. half should be the living space per person. they need 28 square meters to have a place to spread out, to have a place to play , to organize a space for studying , among other things, because this is also really important, i have a sister, they just bought a small one-room apartment, as you say, small-sized, from her first thought was when she became pregnant that
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my god, would they take my child away from me, because my regulatory conditions do not meet the requirements that installed in order, this is really very important and meaningful. problems are being talked about, and studies show that the most effective measures of family demographic policy is the full repayment of mortgages for families and large families, three, four, five children, there are corresponding programs that have been developed, but for some reason they, well, they would be bypassed, so we seem to be talking about credit holidays for families with children, but essentially speaking, these credit holidays are limited to the fact that you don’t have to pay the amount of the principal debt, and
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... well, there is, i understand, there are different criteria, here is one of the studies, just the higher school of economics, they systematized data from open statistics, conducted their own survey, they showed that it takes 2 1 trillion rubles, this is 46% of the total state funding, that is, the population helps the state. co-finance the education of their current children they invest they involve children in extracurricular activities, these are music schools, additional clubs, additional education, the purchase of those very standard curtains for the classroom, but by the way, not entirely
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true, this is a small share, but if we are talking about clubs that are outside of school - this is about 400 billion, about the same amount is spent on related products. year, these are school uniforms, textbooks, workbooks and so on, then there are tutors, the most expensive age of a child is from 15 years older, because there the need to attract additional teachers increases, and accordingly the costs for this increase, such a question, well, i have there is a practical answer to this in force the fact that two girls... have already passed this age before graduating from university, the youngest has just entered, i understand very well what you say, that the maximum amount of expenses for a child is from 15 to 18 years old, just about the approach , interesting, here is your point of view, as a scientist who
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systematically deals with this has a large amount of data, and where is the line after which, probably, it’s correct, this is more of a sociological question. and not material, that’s where the line is where the parent should gently gradually move away, or abruptly , i don’t know, well, in general today the concept of independence is very relevant, and they are trying to teach children from the cradle to it, but if we are talking about material support, then in our country it is customary to provide the child with the conditions for receiving an education, secondary specialized or higher, so this is the limit after which they tell you that now you are going into free swimming, but we are kind of close, if something happens... we will insure you, this is 24 years old, exactly the age for graduating from a bachelor’s degree, well you you know, what you said, i won’t even add anything directly, it literally coincides with my position, that is , i tell them all that my mother and i are giving you the best education we can, yes, it’s clear
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that there are still a huge number of opportunities at international schools and recognized institutions, i say, here we are, the maximum of what we can, we give you and be prepared for what comes next. go on your own, yes, of course, we will not refuse you a piece of bread or blood, exactly as you said, yes, but be prepared for that our task, our function, as parents, naturally, we will always love you. all your life as you are, and nothing will change our attitude towards you, we will try to understand and support you, but now you are going out into life, now you have received an education and then you decide your own destiny, but here i am absolutely completely , i really like this concept, returning to the topic of housing again, that’s how many years do you think it will take for the state to, judging by the trends that are happening, maybe are there any changes in the regions?
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specifically about houses, yes, about a house, as a support , but as a basis for a family, and not about this small room, even if it’s its own, well, i understand, well, above you spoke in general about the standard of living in moscow, it really surpasses not only the standard of living. in our regions, but also in european capitals, if we talk about the popularity of this low-rise building, it certainly exists now, the higher the income level of a citizen, the lower the number of storeys he will prefer, good, in fact demographic processes, they are quite inert and our actions today will actually be reflected in 15, or even 30 years, when a generation change occurs, so consciously... it is happening, but unfortunately, it all happens very slowly, but we need to act already today, because,
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returning to the dynamics of the total fertility rate, today we have a huge problem associated with the low birth rate, with the limited number of women and men of reproductive age due to the situation there in the nineties and so on, therefore, it is necessary to take appropriate measures, scientists, researchers very often and loudly try to declare this, come on, friends, we need to take effective measures to support families with children, increase material benefits significantly, provide families with truly well-thought-out homes, carry out appropriate i really want to do research on harmonious planning for families with several children, rather than focusing on small-sized apartments. see have the opportunity to purchase and live in such apartments that are intended for families with
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three or more children? well, i can only add that where they did not listen to the advice of scientists, there is such a wonderful country, south korea, and there are five marriages per 1000 people, but it must be somehow difficult to count 500, but it’s possible, here i have friends who went for 1-2 days, he says, can you imagine, i have never seen a child under 10 years old there, no children, no children on the streets and, it would seem, a prosperous country, with the highest level of technology, but not concerned with that here ideological education - of our nation in the sense that, uh, children are the future of both the country , first of all, and the people who actually live in it, this is what it will come to, despite all the technology, all the development and industrial potential, therefore let's hope that our program will help in some way... to those who make
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the decision, thank you very much for your expertise , i was very glad to see you as a guest in our program, thank you, it was very interesting, well, all three are handsome, so okay , then still a bad cop, so i always thought who pays, he dances, but she had it. nightmare, not only that, she was also 13 years older than you, which means i take back all my words that i have said here for 15 years, i just want a wise one, i don’t need a young woman, give me an age limit, there are cameras everywhere in the apartment, cameras at me in bags, tapping phones there, and how did you give birth to him, you have small children, i had a good husband, but don’t do that, okay, i swear to you, do you think i’m two to you, no, you don’t at all, because you are a man, your beard will not grow if you make dumplings, i am larisa guzeeva, this
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let's get married, good afternoon, today the brides are albina, evgenia and oksana, and our groom is maxim, maxim, 36 years old, while he was providing for his wife by chipping in with her ex-husband, peace reigned in his family. built 12 houses , established cooperation with the best farmers in russia, dreams of his own plane, admits that all his women are much older. maxim will not enter into a serious relationship with an immature, financially preoccupied foul-mouthed woman. his chosen one must be an educated owner of good taste, a gentle disposition and correct life values, a woman who...
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