whoever said to him that you can’t survive with a watermelon in this weather, they were mistaken, because there are a lot of watermelons, yes, a lot, a lot of watermelons, a lot , that’s enough, that’s enough, that’s enough, there will still be left, uh-huh, thank you, bon appetit, yulia got burned, sergey chipatrev, maryana soboleva, larisa nikitina, vladimir alkhovsky, artyom tikhonov, sergey pelyaev and oleg statun, channel one. a large carnival on the water in st. petersburg, the kasap fountain festival opened there, thousands of people sailed on boards in the center. northern capital, all participants in bright suits, the organizers did not limit a flight of fancy, the route goes along the fontanka, kryukov canal and the moika river; during the fascinating journey you can see the bank bridges, the kazan cathedral and the church of the savior on spilled blood, and the finish line at the mikhailovsky garden. and that’s all for now, we are following the developments, now on channel one there is a documentary film by the architect of time for the eighty-fifth anniversary of vdnkh. the group stage

of the russian football cup started brightly, spectacular matches followed one after another. perhaps the most impressive goal was scored in the meeting between krasnodar and cska. midfielder yuzhan, kevin lenine, so spectacularly volleyed the ball into the goal of the capital team and brought krasnodar a 1:0 victory. spartak in the moscow derby with dynamo opened the scoring at the end of the first half. guest goalkeeper igor lishchuk, who seemed to be haunted by an evil fate in matches against the red and whites, unsuccessfully hit the ball in front of him, and manfred ugalde took advantage of this. in the second half, spartak strengthened their advantage. jesus medina earned a penalty and converted it himself; pavel maslov, who scored within 5 minutes of his appearance on the field, put the finishing touch on it, 3:0 in favor of spartak. locomotive. pleased his

fans in a home match with rostov; the victory for the railway workers was brought by the only goal scored by substitute vadim rakov. let us note that this is the first goal for the main team for the nineteen-year-old student of the club. zenit, which had a great start to the season, achieved another confident victory, but this time over the torch. alexander erokhin put the st. petersburg team ahead in the middle of the first half. in the second. halfway through the match, the spectators saw two more goals. torch defender vasily cherov scored into his own goal, and wilson isidore finally put all questions to rest. 3:00 zenit. rubin will try to stop sergei simak's team, which has gained momentum, in the next round of the cup. the kazan team , in turn, also started their performance in the tournament with a big victory on their own field, scoring four unanswered goals against akron. special mention. deserves the fourth

goal. midfielder rubin ugachukwu iwu sent the ball into the top left corner like that. football clubs ufa and tyumen met in the match of the fourth round of the first league. the game started off fast guests' goals. tyumen midfielder dmitry kuptsov scored for the ufa team in the second minute.

in the north american football league cup, the mexican taluka at the stadium in bridgeview, illinois, opposed the chicago fire club and conceded a goal from twenty-year-old greek striker georgios koutsios in the eighth minute. but then she responded with three goals. angulo equalized the score.

at the moscow international beach soccer cup, lokomotiv met with the argentine club. home captain voloshin kicked the free kick opened the scoring, and then the railroad workers started working.

the russian artistic gymnastics cup continues in novosibirsk; there were no sensations in the men's all-around. the competition favorite , daniel morinov, was already four points ahead of his closest pursuer after qualifying. in the final, the nineteen-year-old

gymnast confirmed his class and for the second time in his career won the national cup in the individual all-around. an abandoned car tunnel near barcelona, ​​a real gift for those who goes rock climbing. all this is the work of a local enthusiast, fifty-eight-year-old manolo sanchez. he brought his old dream to life by equipping the walls with special devices and turning the tunnel into a climbing wall, which is eagerly visited by local residents.

at the beginning of walking in place, stand straight, don’t lower your head, shoulders slightly back, inhale with a step, march, 1, 2, 3.4, 1, 2, 3.4, straighter, hold on, straighter! let's finish, have you ever wondered whether what you do now will be important in a year or in 5 years, perhaps in 100 years, in its quest for

eternity, the human genius cheslavin, and every now and then wants to fight with time, and only a few ambitious dreams pass this main point. the first architect of vdnkh, vyacheslav altarzhevsky, also a citizen of america, mr. oltarzhevsky, also a prisoner of varku tlaga, managed to live three whole lives in one life, leaving a significant mark on time.

vyacheslav valtarzhevsky himself did not consider vskhv the main project of his life, but it was this work that had the strongest influence on him further fate. soviet movies. which were filmed at vdnkh, and they gave an idea of ​​the power and beauty of this object, it was, as you know, somewhere in a fairy tale, one could always say that vdnkh is the spirit of the time not only of that period, but vdnkh today is the spirit of the time today, today's period.

one of the important tasks is the restoration of historical justice, preserving the memory of those people who were involved in the creation of the park, one of them is the first architect of the exhibition, vyacheslav altarzhevsky. many years later, when his work is recognized, when the exhibition of people's achievements he designed becomes the pride of the country, when the famous stalinist high-rise buildings are built, even then he will be forced to remain silent about his past lives and write an autobiography that is far from the truth. they said that he was the architect of stalin himself, built skyscrapers in new york. worked for soviet intelligence and designed a house for alcapona, as if

moscow high-rise buildings were being built under his personal supervision. what is fact here and what is fiction? you see, after twenty-one , the soviet union, economically, represented a dying horse that had fallen to one side, still weakly twitching its hooves. and then lenin puts forward. the concept of a tactical retreat in front of capital, the admission of private capital at least into small industry, the creation of foreign concessions, well, in general, it’s like we can talk about this for a long time, but in fact in the twenty-first, twenty-sixth years the country was experiencing unprecedented economic prosperity, that’s what communication, as if russia was literally reborn, like phoenix, here’s a pile of coals, ashes, and from there a fiery bird flies up. it was at this time that the soviet government decided to demonstrate this very bird

to the whole world, to show the best achievements of the young country. all the empty city land on the site of the modern gorky cultural park was given over for the exhibition. materials for the all-russian agricultural and handicraft exhibition. we ended things on the front of the civil war. now we are moving to another front. economic construction front. mausalia of vladimirovich lenin. myself altarzhevsky is building his pavilion there, a pavilion for the textile industry. the

turkestan pavilion was created by fyodor shekhtel. the architect of the makhorka pavilion was konstantin milnikov. the scale of the exhibition was enormous. it occupied 60 hectares from the krymsky val in this direction, and behind the sodom ring there was a foreign department of the exhibition. what were the achievements, where could some conclusions be drawn? this is industry, after the end of the civil war, this is agriculture, as well as the successes of the union republics. mentally traveling from arkhangelsk to turkestan, the traveler sees a change in the nature surrounding him from the tundra to the desert, and here he sees a change in the economic system. this is what the layout looked like, if you look at any

map of gorky park even today, you can clearly see that all the drawings were done. the alleys, the layout, they remained the same. it’s unlikely that anyone would have thought then that it was this exhibition that would give rise to such iconic objects of the country as vdnkh and gorky park. the twenties are a very important period for architecture in general in the west, work bauhaus, corbusier, from the soviet union, very regional architecture is developing, twentieth to...

place even in western newspapers at exhibitions, the year the pavilion of the soviet union on for example, melnikov built at the twenty-fifth international exhibition in paris, the famous parisian architect lucomusy came here to moscow in the fall of twenty-eight to build, in order to firstly participate in the competition for the house of the center of the union, he would then build the house that stands on mestinskaya street in moscow, and he believed that the soviet the union was a paradise for technicians. the history of the tsentrosoyuz building, authored by lycabusius, clearly demonstrates that very time in the history of soviet architecture, which researchers would later call the lost avant-garde.

and my version is that, in general, all this gave rise to this then and the interaction between foreign architects. just time.

it was, you know, not even a drama, a tragedy. well, at the beginning of his journey he had both success and failure. he was born into the family of an engineer, a railway engineer, who, unfortunately, died in a railway accident. disaster when the boy, born in 1880, was only 5 years old. after the death of his father, a decision was made to send him to the nobel orphanage, and this was also a meaningful decision, because the orphanage , founded at the beginning of the 19th century, by the end of the 19th century, was a very strict and correct institution for the education of young people. the conditions in the shelter were spartan, but the food was good. at the age of 9, the boy, having read fenimore cooper, ran away with a friend to the wild west, but they did not make it and were caught by

the gendarmes and returned to school. from autobiography of vyacheslav altarzhevsky. we learned that besides the indians, there are gendarmes in the world who cannot be trusted. after graduating from this commercial school, he entered the best art institution in moscow. on myasnitskaya, this is a school of painting and sculpture, which graduated from many outstanding artists and later people who became architects. he is under some influence in his friendship, probably with ivanov schitz, because it was he who would recommend him to go to vienna, to wagner, in 1905, when the student unrest. altazhevsky does not take part in them, namely... he leaves, runs away from all this, here the question arises: where does the orphan get the money to study in vienna, with the cult zochego, after all, it may be that in

his autobiography altazhevsky hid his true origin , and also the fact that his brother owned apartment buildings, he returns back to russia after studying and starts working as a successful architect, and works with ivanov schitz, works with rerberg, works with many outstanding architects, this is the famous kiev station, where vladimir shukhov acted as an engineer, he made the roof, this is the publication of the merchant club, on dmitrovka, that is, there are many good projects, he also does independent projects, he is building a mansion in daevoy lane, that is, everything is going well, everything is not bad, however, it is still on the memorial plaque of the kievsky railway station. the name of the engineer ivan rerberg is indicated, but not a word about altarzhevsky. and then, the october

revolution began to search for itself in a new state. according to the fate of my hero, you can study the era, an amazing ability find yourself at the center of critical historical events. kievsky station, at that time bryansk, today an architectural monument, then a new word in architectural and engineering thought. in the spirit of the times. he will first feel the movement of the era here. the station was built in tsarist russia, but the first train departed from peron of another country, the soviet one. and our hero will step into a new life. vyacheslav konstantinovich left quite unexpectedly, he was sent to get acquainted with american architecture, in our today's language, he was sent on a business trip. and he left in this way and well, for a business trip , it seems to me, after all, this is a period of more than 10 years, i said that he, i would say that

today he would have been sent on a business trip, and when he returned from this business trip, this is the second question , an incredibly beautiful woman, his future wife maria vikkentivna, boarded his ship, they went to america, he did not know a single word of english. in proterea maxim kozlov, vladislav igorevich petrushko, i am vladimir ligoido, we have gathered our thoughts about the baptism of russia, then let’s say, charlemagne exterminated half of the saxons in order to baptize the other half, we don’t see anything like that, when talking about the baptism of russia, of course, one cannot help but talk about the personality of prince vladimir, a very cruel ruler and founder of a regular pagan cult, suddenly he leads russia to christianity, of course, this is, in general, both a feat and a miracle, just to be in the same boat? with prince vladimir, this is what loyalty to this choice means for us today, not a nominal, but a real striving for holiness, holiness as

a cultural ideal and as a vector that determines the real motivation of people’s behavior, tomorrow on the first, in the new season on the first, a woman is killed, and we’re talking about the devil and our heart hasn’t broken, do you know how it’s torn, who am i? the shoulder gives and the elbow pulls. okay, let's think about it. let's say you're krotov, you're wanted. there are targets for you in all parts of the soviet union. and no matter how good your preparation is, sooner or later you will still be identified. and this is a mortal danger. or do you have a second very a well-thought-out option for escaping abroad. well, of course, i would run in. what will the moles choose? here's the question. be careful. i'm always careful. major, find the head of the security service, have him urgently report to the control room, and mobilize all our

employees, everyone he can. you say, the whole version is going to hell, the man had a stutter and suddenly speaks like cicero, i really hope that you don’t have to blame yourself for not wanting to help us, you are a very good shooter, hello, colonel kostenko, confrontation. premiere on legendary book by yulian semyonov. there is also something about america. in the twenty-fourth year , the soviet government, at my request , gave me the opportunity to travel to america for a period of 1 year in order to familiarize myself with american architecture and construction techniques. while in new york, at first i worked as a foreman on the construction of one of the skyscrapers, and then i became a draftsman in one of the architectural firms, where

i went through all the successive job positions. up to the workshop manager. how to exit on the american trail of altarzhevsky? from family stories, i know that there is a certain professor at the university of michigan, anatoly senkevich, who came to russia in the mid-nineties and studied the biography of altorzhevsky. i tried to get in touch with him, but my attempts were in vain. and then i turned to richard gocho, a professor at the university of limara, who has been conducting his own investigation into the fate of the russian architect for many years. it is my grandfather who built this church. this topic is close to me because my grandparents there were russians, they were white migrants who were forced to leave russia because of the revolution. over the years of his research,

a suitcase of documents. as a result, he officially changed his name to the correct version. the us national archives is a kind of memory of the country. richard gash managed to gain access to the documents. in the search database, altarzhevsky’s name is mentioned in the declaration of the flight on which the architect and his future wife arrived. a century later we can look at these precious records. interesting point, the documents indicate declared property, $25 for

two. and now something interesting about obltarzhevsk. he went to riga, from there to dnyapoli. this is very unusual, the standard route for ordinary emigrants was through crimea, then from there to constantinople, some went to serga, and then eventually they went to america. the question arises, why did he choose a different path? besides this, he already has an address in new york: 55 west forty-second street, and it is very strange how it happens that he has already has a place of residence while he is just in the united states. west 42nd building 5 is very close to corbit’s office, which was located at west 42nd building 85. in the 1920s, new york became

the most.

why did he move to rockville center if he already had an apartment in new york? he was very successful there, he worked great, and worked very hard, and was a fairly wealthy man. altarjevsky received his degree from new york university in 1928. it's very strange because he got a diploma external. he didn't attend class, i guess. that he simply showed them his work, his portfolio, they gave him a diploma, and later he presented it as a second diploma in architecture. after this, he applied to the american institute of architects, and in 1929 he received membership

in the american institute of architects. this is a unique case for a russian architect living in america. this is one of the photographs of him in america. just from this photo. one of his stories is related, tell me about about about the car, here he is for driving a ford t, it’s so famous, when he already became an architect there, his manager asked him, he told him, mr. altarov, why don’t you have cars, he said, why not, here i have a car, he says, this not a car, it’s a fort, the next day i went here and bought a pantiak, in my opinion, as far as i understand,

the united states, without american citizenship he could not work, he swore an oath of allegiance to america, and he publicly renounced russian citizenship, there was no the words ussr, there was the word russia. our hero did not feel the need to work. and this is very strange, because in 1929 there was a stock market crash, and after that, for example, in 1935, only one out of seven

architects was still working in the profession. what is he doing? i asked myself these questions. the royal pines resort in new jersey deserves special attention.

under the building no, i personally dispelled this myth, it’s just a glamorous myth, people love such mysterious, interesting stories, they like it. so, the myth about the connection between the russian architect and the godfather of the italian mafia turned out to be a myth. while the film crew

was in america, another relative of vyacheslav altorzhevsky contacted me. they learned about my research on the vdnh website. it happens that it was here that i found a very interesting artifact. it is interesting that here is a plan where the inscriptions are in english, and if this is the tenth years before the trip to america, when, as is known, he did not know. not a word in english, well, probably, maybe it started in the tens, here there are a lot of plans, there is a series where everything is in english everywhere, and some kind of apartment or a small house, that is, this is clearly not, here is a whole page of text in english. now i can say with confidence that vyacheslavzhevsky knew english when going to america. the notebook i was holding in my hands, with entire pages of text in english, dates back to 1910, 14 years before my trip to the usa. that's right,

altarzhevsky's rapid success in america can be explained by his knowledge of the language. very few emigrants spoke english and therefore needed more time. when you speak the language and profession, there is nothing surprising in your success abroad is not. i kept asking questions and i tried to understand why he was so successful.

things, i think, you know, no one

cared about this, it was only in 1932 that the first accusations occurred that amtork was a possible spy organization in america, so in 1920 they could do whatever they wanted. the archives of the amtork company are still classified as secret, what the company for which vyacheslavzhevsky worked actually did. this building used to house the russian one.

tried in every possible way to emphasize that we are a completely legal, completely legal, completely legitimate american enterprise, we are only engaged in business, if we can open the documents, and that he was engaged in intelligence, yes, well, he was engaged in intelligence, then here are my next thoughts, but practically everything, who were heading abroad, if they were unable to somehow get away, they were engaged in reconnaissance, if it is still...

the album has something to tell: fortunately for us , modern babylon is now temporarily located in moscow, we have a rare opportunity to touch the original. the first paragraph of the preface, which was written by altarzhevsky himself, is dedicated to his impressions of a young european, a former

citizen of the russian empire, who is approaching manhattan on a ship. well, here such a literary text is very, through the morning fog of dawn, magical silhouettes of geometric shapes are softly illuminated by the first rays of the rising sun, suddenly appearing like a mirage - through - above, above the horizon, he was a spy, they sent him for industrial espionage or not? it doesn’t matter whether he brought information from there one way or another, he brought knowledge that was useful here and that was needed here. despite his success in america, altarzhevsky returns to his homeland,

why? the country decided that it should be returned. a group of leading architects comes to america. my husband’s mother told me that he would not have returned and would have worked in america, just a bank in which all his savings were kept . what do i care about snow, what do i like about heat, what do i feel like a torrential chill when my friends are with me, tonight in our studio gathered exactly those who have experienced, know exactly what a true, faithful friend is, i believe that friendship must definitely go through a test, i had an operation, it took 12 hours, igor

comes, comes to me, i played he called the melody the next morning and dictated the verses of the song “my friend.” how great, my friend, in general there could be conflicts every second, but the horror is that it’s impossible to quarrel with mikhail mikhailovich, that’s just friendship, you know, begins with respect, all these years, like we we are friends, i carry his guitar behind seryoga, we are brothers-in-law, we are not just friends, our wives, sisters, we are already like lenin, twin brothers, similar voices.

russian, in honor of the anniversary of the baptism of russia, the opening ceremony of the new chersonese complex. everything we planned, everything worked out, yes, thank god. tomorrow, on the first day, how did you find me? listen, well, i’m a meth guy, i didn’t find people like him, he could ruin everything. won’t have time, you’re an investigator for especially important cases, for what purpose did you come to us for special assignments, you came back, well done, but you must understand that it’s not good for you to be with this cop, it’s dangerous, i got the money,

there’s enough tickets again, two adults and three children to moscow, why are you silent, we’re going or not, but look.

that he is a bukharin, they are shot, and the defeat of this party, which supported agriculture, chiyanov was arrested, and tozhevsky fell under the knife, here is the document, the arrestee’s profile, the profile was written on august 4, 1938, a photograph is attached, i plead guilty to that... before the day i left the exhibition i was as a member of the anti-soviet sabotage

organization that existed at the world agricultural exhibition on the instructions of korostashevsky, who was the organizer and leader of the anti-soviet sabotage organization, i carried out sabotage actions. on ene. he is accused of many things, firstly, he is accused of not being able to beautifully and magnificently demonstrate the achievement of agricultural mechanization in agriculture. conclusion: the architecture of a number of pavilions is of poor quality, that is, they are, simply put, ugly, which states that at the same time something was altered, rebuilt. for the replacement of the solemn building, which entailed additional costs, so they state that failure to

meet construction deadlines and unnecessary costs lie, among other things, on his personal responsibility, there is no such beauty, there are simple buildings like this, and we are a great country, we need storytelling, we need, we need a lush, important, beautiful story in sculpture, in painting, otherwise... what achievements we have, he was accused of being in america, that he built for the americans, and worked for the americans, my long stay in america among the capitalist environment, in general, it greatly influenced me, had an effect, and i was reborn, becoming a service of capitalist society, thereby turning out to be a defector, which is my crime before by the soviet people. well, in conclusion, a question about espionage, here’s an interesting one, did you engage in espionage and a short answer, no, i did not engage in espionage,

you will be imprisoned in forced labor camps for a period of 15 years, with loss of political rights for a period of 5 years with confiscation of all personal property belonging to them, the final verdict is not subject to appeal. no, how did he survive? well, firstly, he had incredible internal organization, every morning he found a piece of glass somewhere

while in the camp, he shaved with this glass, that is, there was not a single day when, in such difficult conditions, he did not do this did, this distinguished him from everyone who was there, being in these difficult conditions, cold, terrible, hungry, he worked... not stops a man who was one of the guards there, as they call it, it’s different there, obviously, and he had to build something, and he found out that there was an architect here, he began to use his services, this made his life much easier , he sat there all day, drew, sat in the sharashka, he worked, he built the farkuta, he was needed as an architect, he writes notes, he writes letters to stalin that... and his skills need to be used, here is the development of the country, construction, letter from zhevsky birium,

written in his hand, the handwriting is very good, i appeal to you with the following petition: i ask you to give me the opportunity to work in my specialty in accordance with my experience. 34 years of practice, of which 10 years in america. first prize in the world competition for the design of the monument to christopher columbus. the following lists the awards received by the architect vyacheslavzhevsky on october 22, 1938. it’s very interesting that...

and the nature of the interrogation, i accepted the accusation brought against me: a person is in despair, so he turns to the highest level, which is obvious, well, firstly, you can to conclude that he was at least in despair, but judging by his firm, very clear handwriting, he had colossal self-control, obviously, and stated the question very clearly. perhaps this is due to the fact that instead of yezhov, beria was appointed head of the nkvd in 1938, well now, of course, just a little. knowing history, we can conclude that people did not lose hope until the last moment, on the other hand, of course, all this in general is obviously even, that is , it did not give any result, maybe this is a legend, but they say that his friends in new york , especially, especially the architect talked about him with american with american diplomats and

went - united states hariman once at a reception in the kremlin asked stalin if he knew anything about the famous architect oltarzhevsky. stalin, of course, knew nothing, but he asked, and after 2 months, aldarzhevsky, after a short stay in the kremlin hospital, was shown to the americans. another amazing story is why he didn’t... use his american citizenship while in prison, because as an american citizen, especially during war, when we were allies, he generally could have received, well, somehow, probably, he may have renounced american citizenship, he would have lived and worked successfully, and if he had american citizenship today , i must say that it’s difficult in a double story, so we don’t know, it’s unknown,

vyacheslav altarzhevsky was released. it was like that for 5 years, it’s such a jesuidity to return him on the same day, send him back, that is , there already for so beyond such a limit all this is generally known at that time and the fate of people was taken hostage in the absence of his wife after 5 years in the camp, altarzhevsky is building a dacha, it ’s as if he’s building a wall, protecting himself from everyone , it was his favorite place, and now

when you look at this photo you think, well, what’s wrong with that? if you imagine that this is the beginning of the forty-sixth year, that all the boards, everything is there, i don’t know, everything that was needed from moscow was transported on some kind of electric train, how he was able to do it is unclear, just in at this time maryakenna and his wife were in exile, but the house was very strangely designed, very beautiful, there was an architect there who built it, so it was like that. here there was a bench, when you were sitting on the bench, you saw this house, when you went out onto the balcony of the first or second floor, you also saw an incredibly beautiful alley, he was very involved in the garden, it’s straight, it was all done like that , so that one flower replaces another, you know, this is simply amazing, i remember,

one morning he and i decided to go mushroom picking, i go out and stand in front of... the place where he should, well, i shout to him, of course, that you are not come out, come out, come out, he means me from the balcony like that, i’ll go out now, he’s coming out, i remember the girl for the rest of my life, we...

it all left such an incredible imprint on their psyche and the feeling of fear of what they experienced was so great that even at a time when it was already possible talk about everything, you could talk about everything, they still didn’t do it. may 4, 56. here is another certificate that actually exonerates him regarding the decision to terminate the investigative case, moscow, fifty-sixth year, may 4, all on the basis of the above resolution, yes, that they have all been rehabilitated, that the case is being dropped, that all this is unreasonably erroneous. just like that, keep it forever.

where the hell are you, they worked in the workshops, your order, comrade captain, why in this form, and if the formation on the deck is solemn, then we worked a whole shift in the workshop, like mechanics, otherwise we wouldn’t have given the clapping, conversations in places.

both the smallest forward, both the smallest forward, we lie down on course 20, we lie down on course 20, nine, urgently, proceed to square b-19, training dive 300 m, commander northern fleet, admiral golovin. “dragging commander, here’s a radiogram, alexey petrovich, we deferred in dvenskaya bay, and here is parlins, a different density, and also a valve, the main ballast tank, urgent dive, yes, urgent dive, urgent dive”? in places, stop

diesel, stop diesel, there are sopkizel, fall off the bow horizontal rudders, fall off the bow horizontal rudders, fifth, hello, fifth, fifth, fifth, report the closing of the double-sided flap of the gas flap of the left tractors sides, switch to electric motors, switch to electric motors, there are electric motors in the front, take the balass to the bow stern group, take the balava.