today on the first, in the new season, on the first, there are already rumors about this crime in the city, wherever you go, they say everywhere, women are lured into a taxi and shot in the back, i wanted to ask you about your find, this knot seemed very massive, although it was tampered with quite easily, you are worthy of the great honor of moles,

the confrontation has begun, the premiere of the legendary book by julian semenov, this is the baden baden podcast and i, the host konstantin severinov, today we are talking about seasonal diseases, and we are discussing this topic with academician vitaly zverev. we make a decision at the end of the epidemic season, that is, february, that is, everything ends, in february in march everything, well, as if these. respiratory diseases, including flu, producers have summer, yes, the whole, yes, so that by autumn, because you need to get vaccinated not when the flu has already started, but in advance, because at least 2 weeks, yes, you need at least, in fact , you need more, but it is believed that in 2 weeks , yes, immunity is already formed, this is august or when is it better, in principle it is best to do this in august, of course, that is , in advance. and i don’t know, i do this every

year, i have a huge family, i have nine grandchildren, we always do this somewhere around the end of august, it turns out, before school, yes, we get together, and statistics in this case, well , people always have questions about statistics, well, about the effectiveness of the vaccine, about side effects, well, the flu vaccine has been around for a very long time, yes, that is , there is some data on this matter, there is, you you know, there is, of course, in fact , the effectiveness of flu vaccines...

a cold begins to run its course without these complications, without pneumonia, and this is very similar to the situation with carnovirus vaccines, when they were used during the pandemic, there was the same logic that it does not save from infection, but alleviates symptoms and reduces mortality, that is , flu vaccines work the same way, they just change every year, did i understand correctly, you know, it is not quite like that here, the viruses are different, yes, we have been using the flu vaccine for 50 years.

what should unvaccinated people do, that is , seasonality is a certain fact due to boredom and so on, changes in living conditions, we will always be - we will have to live with this, with all respiratory infections, because we will never defeat them, that is, we will not destroy them, they

will exist, change the same flu, all other respiratory infections, you just need to learn to live with them, if there is no vaccination, yes there are some for sure. there are some for bacterial ones, there are some for pneumococcus, yes we have a vaccine there, because there are also bacterial infections that cause respiratory diseases, so first of all, try, it’s not for nothing, yes, during covid, everyone wore masks or kept this distance, this is protection not only from covid. this is protection from all respiratory infections, yes, in japan, for example, there or in china, before covid, everyone wore masks, i’m not saying that they need to be worn always and everywhere, but in public transport, yes, when it’s boring, when you can’t keep this distance, you

still need to wear them, that’s one, two, not it is necessary, i understand that everyone wants to lead an active life, yes, but still, during this period, when the rise in cases begins... it is better to wait it out and try to spend time outdoors, walking in the park, and not sitting somewhere in a movie theater, where, if it is full, someone will definitely sneeze and something else, all this will definitely happen, masks are also not so simple with them, because of course they make breathing difficult, so on the street, when i see people wearing them on the street, i don’t understand it, because they are especially and... they don't protect, they only damage health, that's the opinion, i really don't know what it means, strengthening the immune system, what could it be, how effective is it, and in fact it is really effective, because people with good immunity, they get sick more easily

or don't get sick, yes, and what is good immunity, nutrition, yes, it is necessary, that is, it should be correct and rational, it is sports, it is walks in the fresh air, that is... everyone is starting to get carried away there now vitamin d, yes, children have something else like that, and then they go to the doctor, and they have a problem with their kidneys, because they drink this vitamin d there uncontrollably in large quantities, and this can cause complications, but vitamins, they are not

sold by prescription, yes, that is, relatively speaking, you need to get a doctor's recommendation, but in principle this is an over-the-counter drug that anyone can buy, they are tasty, i remember as a child , right the whole jar, you know, here - in sauerkraut of this vitamin. there are also drugs for the flu, but for others respiratory not very, all episodes of the badden baden podcast can be found on the website of the first

channel, you know me, what bothers me most is when i watch tv, drug advertisements, i have had cases, yes, when a friend turns to me: listen, something is really bad, i say, and what are you drinking, here, he says, here, i say, wait, and how is your rhythm there, yes, why are you drinking, well, how are vitamins for the heart, what vitamins for the heart?

it works with the flu, that is, if it turns out that under the guise of the flu there is a huge the number of respiratory viruses that cause very similar symptoms, then why diagnose it at all, well , the person will lie down, there is nothing to treat specific diseases, right, no, you know, in fact , you can distinguish the flu from other respiratory diseases, an experienced doctor will do this, because there are differences in temperature yes. there it is much higher because it proceeds with what it begins either with a runny nose or with

a cough, that is, for example, with an adenovirus infection, sometimes this cough remains for another month, yes there a person can't get rid of it in any way, and if it's the flu, then are there special, are there any medications that treat specifically the flu, and not something else? yes, there are, yes, we have several drugs that treat specifically the flu, and... they don't work on other respiratory viral infectionsvir there is such a substance here are several drugs there with the names of the substance work against the flu but not against others also not against all variants yes flu viruses, just like bacteria , develop resistance to antibiotics and flu viruses and all other viruses in general develop resistance to drugs. also quite quickly, so this is such a race, yes, who will win, it

will continue all the time, in the spring we have something to expect, in the spring a good mood of the weather, but the main thing to remember is that in the summer the time of intestinal infections will come, because all the conditions will be created for them, yes these are viral infections, viral and bacterial, not only viral, there are several there, there are noroviruses, yes, for example, there are rotaviruses, which yes cause yes, especially in children very serious diseases, that is, rotavirus can be attributed to seasonal diseases, it’s just that the season for it is in the summer, because we eat more vegetables. although in fact, rotavirus infection is still difficult to make it as a classic example of seasonality, because people actually get sick in the winter, it’s just that in the summer it’s always more, because the conditions are again created for all these viruses, that is, we forget that only proven good water should be used,

but many people complain, when you go to some country for sure. there are a lot of cases when a person gets infected and you scoop up ice from who knows what it's made of, yes, an intestinal infection, namely from untested water from which they make this ice, or food products, the same thing, people travel by train, stop at stations, they sell some yes, some pies, some,

these memory cells that live not in the lymph nodes, but which live in the bone marrow, and their life expectancy , yes, well, no one counts there 20 years, 30 years, 40 years, yes there, well, it's not by chance yes, there after that the same way a person who has had measles gets this immunity for life, because these cells have formed, they sit when needed, they will produce the antibodies that are necessary, and antibodies, among other things, are also preserved, and live vaccines. in the same way they form immunity, as a rule, for a sufficiently long period, but here , uh, unfortunately, yes, the flu virus does not form such a stable one - here there is humoral immunity, yes, that is , the production of antibodies, that is what is needed now, but the thing is that antibodies, after all, if if we had all the antibodies preserved, we would

have a brick of blood, yes, over time , naturally, their level drops, here are cellular... immunity, it is formed, just like with covid, it also exists, but it is short-term, that is , it works for several years, and then it does not, here with rotaviruses, adenoviruses - this is a similar story, and therefore every summer we will have intestinal infections, well, and then there are a lot of them, a lot of adenoviruses, a lot of rotaviruses, yes, that is, if a person has had one, he can get sick with another one later, that is , there are a huge number of them, we know, no more than 10-15.

that this is some new one, yes, this is the one that we forgot about, it came back, like i'm talking about, yes it's happening now, yes all over the world, or this is some man-made thing that someone will prepare for us in their laboratory, from here, in my opinion, it follows that we need to be prepared, yes, yes, of course, we need to study viruses, learn to live with them and generally treat nature with care, because we climb into it, eat what... got into it and there uh in these animals uh, they got infected through these , yes, there on these animals, my god, this animal is so cute, how can you think that - you can get undercooked meat from it, well, this is somehow not good at all, this was the baden baden podcast, i am the host konstantin severinov, today we talked with academician of the russian

academy of sciences vitaly vasilyevich zverev about seasonal infections, viruses, about the world health organization, let's get started, oh, i'm playing, hello, hello, welcome, oramalests.

welcome to semenov, hello, nizhny novgorod region, we missed you!

and the plane was flying, the propellers were spinning, and you were waiting for us here, and we showed up, and we showed up, and all beautiful, and we are vsemenov, we will be happy , and what, what, friends, dear, is the city of semenov famous for? well, first of all, because since the 17th century

this place has been famous for the famous folk craft, khaklov, well, there is no person who would not know, here you go, in the hands of the guys, so once kaklom spoons, and you do not play with us, here guys, now for now, now the guys will do it. let's quit!

and we are cheerful guys, and we will not disappear anywhere, we'll play the accordion, we'll sing songs, we'll sing weddings, viburnum, cheremka rebina, fir trees, pine trees, do you like them, girls, but there's no room in our house.

dear friends, we're in the khakhloma museum , we can say one thing, that i personally didn't expect that khokhloma could be so beautiful, that this painting is so amazing, so expressive, so artistic, sea objects, let's go, in general, khakhloma is a delight for the eyes of any russian person, honey, this is the kind of honey for the eyes, if this can be conveyed,

it seems to me that all the... some kind of russianness is concentrated in it, that's it talent, beauty, redness, let's go, we'll show all our breadth, gold and soulfulness and something, well, first of all, here we have a surprise for the fans of our program, because whoever watches our program loves the accordion, the accordionist is sitting now and will play again, the boy is sitting on a stool, you see, let's start with the book, but i won't be able to do it, let's open it, i did it , pen, pen, oh, the book opens for the guests of honor, and here you can too. you'll hold on, yes, leave, so to speak, a mark in history, maybe something from our program will remain here, yes, maybe, well, nikolai valerievich, it's time for the accordion to start playing, how are you playing up there, some tune, resident of the city of semenovo, nikolai tsvetkov, please, can you chat?

well done, apa, and here we have, look, boats, and what beautiful ones, oh, well , really very beautiful, dear cameraman, this boat needs to be filmed from this side, look at the sail, oh, thanks to the museum staff, all of this has been preserved, all of this is even there for the city workers and residents, all of this needs to be preserved, who still have everything they produce it, it seems that it is printed, now there are such technical possibilities, every flower, every pattern, and it spins, and you can twist it, this object is a samovar, no, it is probably not a samovar, it is some kind of cup, look, and here there is a military theme, here is a fighter plane, here is a tank, here is a st. george ribbon,

you see how? look at these mugs, eight cups will fit here, if you are a tea lover, everything works, and here look, a firebird, you say a photo zone, a photo zone, here it is, a normal photo zone, let's take a photo like a human being, chiki-riki-chiki, greetings from semenoe, all the braided ribbons are cool, wandered along the streets, early in the spring,

red shoes, white dress , riga girl, sweet person, sun's rain, beloved girl is a beauty, everything is a knife like a face and fire in ... yes red toplets, white dress, and such a dream i once had, red toplets, white dress, and such a dream i once had,

oh, here you go, your namesake zakhar is not rich, great, yeah, christmastide itself, i am so i understand, but in the lower one you study where in the harmony class, in the music school, wow, and how many like you are there, the only one, so you are unique, a canopy of gold, zakharchi are generally unique, how interesting, well, what will sound zakhar, voronezh matanya, sergey vlasov, the same one that tram.

torosovy flamingo, powerfully, brightly i really wanted to dance.

product of stellar group, cognac old barrel, product of stellar group, borbor steirsman, product of stellar group, visky mancacher, product of stellar group, gin сnop, product of stellar group. "i can't live without you, premiere,

tomorrow after the program time, he showed me a piece of moscow and i wanted to go there so much, marie should go to moscow as soon as possible, your grandmother asked me to meet you and take a look, let's go ahead, he also blinked innocently with her eyes." with the look of a complete idiot, he is not just somewhere out there, you know, he has changed, you should never give up, show your opponent that he is stronger, i am taking you on a trial period, thank you, the state, moscow through the eyes of a foreign psychologist, you are just a character from some movie, no, you are not even a princess from myrtik, i of course i didn't imagine moscow like this, such energy, beauty, i feel like i'm at home here, thanks to the music movement, you'll get to know the real moscow,

next sunday on the first.

and we in semenov sing semenovna to other couplets and the preferred one, but we really love nizhny novgorod, nizhegorsk, accordion, patrimony. semenovna, but not her , but we in semenov sing semenovna, we sing one, and other different ones, we'll hear songs, and there will be songs, oh, interesting,