our saturday morning broadcast is ending, irina muromtseva was with you, i wish you a good, warm weekend, as if they should be warm. in general, it is good that the weather allows us to smoothly transition from summer and teploks to all other weather, as if on purpose, so that we have time to warm up inside ourselves everything that did not work out in the summer, so that we can really notice that it is not only the sun that warms us, but also friendly communication, interesting things, faith in the best, good deeds, take care of yourself, stay with us! stay on the first, bye.

patriarch of moscow and all russia kirill! dear nikolai mikhailovich, honorable gentlemen professors, teachers, dear students, brothers and sisters, in my life i had to speak in different audiences, in our homeland in most countries of the world, and the lord also arranged my life path, well and... always, when you speak, there is some kind of, not that excitement, but, well , some kind of emotional upsurge, which can help a person find contact with the audience, but today's speech of mine, it is connected with very special emotions, well first of all, i am a leningrader, a petersburger, uh, brought up in soviet times, when being a religious person meant being an outcast of society, though, after all - petersburg is a city with

a predominant number of intellectuals, if you compare it in proportions with other places, so maybe here such pressure on the church, on religious people was not so terribly authoritarian, but nevertheless it was there, and i clearly remember everything that happened to me, well, we had a history teacher who so she called me to the board to answer the topic of leonardo davinci, the scientific rise of the renaissance, and then suddenly she starts, after i answered everything, starts a topic unrelated to the subject, she suddenly asks me a question: well, let's leave leonardo davinci there, but do you yourself believe in god?

i tell her so calmly, and i think that god exists, what started, this woman has a slight hysteria, but you understand that they believe in god, but completely illiterate people, we are on the path to communism, we have science, art in gagarin flew into space, just that year. and

how is that possible, well, i say, can i quote einstein to you, what albert einstein, well, quote, i quote: my religion is a deeply felt belief in the existence of a higher intellect, which is cognized through the knowledge of the world available to us. deathly silence in the treasure.

god, from discrimination against religious people and religious knowledge in general, to the fact that today the patriarch can speak within these walls, and no one is surprised, and no one raises the question of whether they are compatible or not are combined, can or cannot religious knowledge, theology, science interact, while everyone understands that faith in god is deeply individual, in some sense it is secret, religion, of course, always... remains a personal matter, here are the conditions for the realization of religious feeling in the country - this is already politics, this is a public matter, this is the fact that i want to emphasize here once again today, speaking before you, testifies to the fact that our country has gone through a very long, important and difficult

path, when it really opened up opportunities, for believers to believe, for non-believers not to believe, to study according to their choice, in those educational institutions where people want to study, and most importantly, this antagonistic question of faith and knowledge, which was always interpreted within the framework of ideology and was aimed at offending believers, at infringing on their rights, has left our society. in other words, today we live in a completely different society, but i got carried away and... forgot that i have the text, if you don't mind, i 'll still read something, yes, i would like to, of course, i sincerely thank you for the honor, i am sincerely glad to have the opportunity to speak to you in one of the oldest, higher educational institutions of our country, in the leading

university of my hometown of st. petersburg, in the state university, which celebrated its three hundredth anniversary this year, the moment of the foundation of the university's life was. continuously connected with the church, before the soviet era, of course, it is remarkable that in the soviet years st. petersburg university managed to preserve the scientific tradition of pre-revolutionary russia and develop her in our days. i would especially like to note that the university became one of the first higher educational institutions where, in the early nineties, with the direct participation of lev nikolaevich gomilev, with whom i was in very good, close relations, parish life in the house church was revived. the university church was founded back in the 19th century, among the rectors of the church i would especially like to mention the graduate of the history and philology faculty parterre vladimir konstantinovich lazinsky, who accepted a martyr's death in 1937 and the canonized clique of saints, as well as

metropolitan nikolai chukov, later metropolitan gregory of leningrad and novgorod, who became the first rector of the revived theological academy. it is gratifying that today cooperation is developing between the oldest educational institutions of the city of st. peter, st. petersburg university and the st. petersburg theological academy, as i have already said, my alma mater. a number of university professors teach at the academy, participate in its scientific life, and among the university teachers there are representatives of the church science. by joint efforts, with god's help , the ideologically imposed gap between church and secular knowledge is overcome. i am convinced that this gap was one of the reasons for the tragic events that befell our country in the past century. that is why today we should develop this mutually beneficial cooperation, which, i hope, will help heal the wounds of the past and will become one of the important factors

in creating a worthy future. sustainable, progressive development of our country, and especially our society, can be achieved through a return. to traditional spiritual and moral values. it is gratifying that this idea is supported by our top leadership in the country, as evidenced by the decree on the approval of the principles of state policy for the preservation and strengthening of traditional russian spiritual and moral values, adopted by president vladimir vladimirovich putin, as is well known, a graduate of st. petersburg university. in accordance with this decree, the university coordinates the work on the integration of traditional values ​​into the system of russian legislation, the russian church, which has a special role in the formation and strengthening of traditional values, this is a quote from vladimir vladimirovich's speech, will continue to make efforts to reveal the true content and statements in the consciousness of our fellow citizens. for example,

the all-church postgraduate and doctoral program named after the equal-to-the-apostles cyril and methodius is ready to conduct advanced training courses on this topic for all interested parties. our fatherland is currently going through a very difficult time, fateful time, and then it is very important that here within the walls of the university young people could build strong ones in their souls. i will say it again, the lord arranged my life path, that i have been, probably, in most countries of the world in different eras, and i can compare what has happened over these 50 years, forgive me, i am not afraid to say, the degradation of western civilization, but none of this existed, 30 years ago, there were some moral principles of human

coexistence, there was no demonstration of sin, all these gay parades, all this madness, which is now being imposed as a model of normal behavior, this model cannot be a model of normal behavior, because it embodies and even propagates sin, and sin is something that is contrary to the will... of the west, we condemn this, as long as it remains so, with all these demonstrations of advanced russia will preserve its spiritual integrity. the integrity of its moral sense built on this integrity

of worldview. in the modern world, the choice in favor of good is not always obvious, because good can look illogical, inconvenient, disadvantageous, if you think about it from a pragmatic utilitarian point of view. it often happens that bad people succeed and prosper, well, of course, in the everyday sense, a car, there, an apartment, a dacha. and good people suffer, so young people may have such a natural question: is it worth making an effort, and especially enduring various kinds of inconveniences, if loyalty to moral values ​​is not rewarded with a serene life, perhaps even subjected to ridicule. it is very important that teachers find and offered students deep, convincing answers to such questions, and thus... participated in the formation of the moral component of the worldview of a modern

russian. theology occupies a special place in this process, since within the framework of teaching theological disciplines, it is possible to consider current issues concerning the inner life of a person, the state of his soul, as well as the significance of enduring moral standards. in other words, theology offers and substantiates a certain system of coordination in which it is possible to discuss moral issues of any severity and depth, and not only with believers, it reveals the relationship between spiritual experience, the system of values ​​that follows from it, the history and culture associated with this system, and thereby creates conditions for the correct choice of students, while maintaining their ideological freedom. theological knowledge has always been an integral part of classical university education. the first teacher of theology at st. petersburg university was the protir gerasim petrovich pavsky, the founder of

russian hebraists, translator of the bible from hebrew into russian. it is gratifying that his legacy is carefully preserved and developed. now a course on the history of religion in russia is being developed for universities. this discipline cannot but touch upon the doctrine of the moral truths of traditional religions, first of all, of course, orthodoxy, as the religion of the majority. which can be adequately presented only based on their understanding by these religious traditions. i would also like to draw attention to the fact that that for the proper development of modern domestic education , the revival of its educational component is of great importance. in this regard, i am encouraged by the return to modern higher education, the understanding of what has always been characteristic of the domestic intelligentsia, unity. intellectual and moral principles, well, in conclusion, i would like

to thank you once again for the honor shown to me, i address the entire faculty and students of the university, i wish them new accomplishments in educational, scientific feat of god's help and blessed successes. thank you for your attention. on the first channel vremya novostey, my name is yuri sherbakov, hello, here's what we'll tell you about: an attack by a sabotage group on the ground, enemy drones from the air, enemy submarines and more. the detective is rolling,

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