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tv   News  Al Jazeera  March 26, 2014 3:00am-3:31am EDT

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>> >> hundreds of thousands of refugees are ordered to leave urban areas in kenya or face prosecution. >> hello from doha. the world news from al jazeera. alleged war crimes in sri lanka. the united nations investigates. >> venezuela arrests three generals, accusing them of plotting to overthrow nicolas maduro.
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>> so the kenyan government ordered refugees to leave urban areas and head to to camps in the name of security. on top of that kenyans are being asked to report illegal immigrants, and anyone flouting the directive will be dealt with in accordance to the law. this contains images. >> six people were killed when gunmen opened fire in a city of mombassa. it was the latest in a string in the country. since 2011, when kenyan troops crossed the border in anger to fight al-shabab. in the most notorious incident they claimed responsibility for the nairobi mall attack, leaving
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67 dead. the interior secretary issued the refugee order: >> it's an order causing much concern. >> the people have kids. some of them it's not just individuals, but families who are going to school, and special educational needs, medical situations that they have. and there can be something worse than that. these people used to make money. when they go back, there may be animosity. the camp, as you know, is the largest, and has more capacity already. >> there are already half a million living at the camp. mainly somalis who fled violence
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in their own country. hundreds of thousands more found places to live in kenya city, taking advantage of corrupt police and government officials. nairobi's suburb, known as little mogadishu is home to most. some are unregistered, many others are valid papers to remain in the country. all refugees are to be closed. an additional 500 troops have been assigned to help security surveillance. authorities will rely on the cooperation of kenyans in informing on any refugees outside the designated camps for the directives to succeed. >> it is worth thinking about the logistics of all of this. the designated camps in question are notoriously remote and overcrowded. the first is in eastern kenya,
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80km from the border of somalia, described as a large camp, home to 420,000 somalis. you have the vast desert settlement in the west, 125,000 living there, including from somalia. an update on the story we have received. two suspects have been killed and 476 arrested in overnight raids by police in nairobi. home-made guns recovered in the raids. we'll bring you more on that when we get it. >> pressure is building on the sri lankan government to hold an independent investigation into the final stages of its war with the tamil tigers rebels. in a moment a report will be issued. >> this woman's family resettled
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in this region a year after the war ended. they made a gruesome discovery. digging in the backyard, they found human remains. >> there were plastic maps wrapped around skeletons, and we called the police. >> nine skeletons were exumed from the site. a neighbour and a tractor driver who transported the bodies say they were those of civilians killed in the explosions. >> the time months were intense, caught in the crossfire between troops and tamil tigers in a shrinking pocket of land. many had little or no time to bury the dead. >> an id card on one of the bodies gives a clue as to the identity of the victims. this man, his wife and seven members of her family were killed in a shell explosion. we found the two family members who survived the blast - the father and youngest daughter.
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>> we had been working for miles to escape the fighting and retired. it was dark. we stopped to rest. we were in a group. my father went to a shop. that's when it exploded. >> i doused the child's clothes, which was on fire. she was the only one who was alive. i don't remember anything after that. i passed out. >> this doctor, the judicial medical officer who oversaw the exhumation says tests show the skeletons had blast injuries. >> most of the skulls had multiple fractures. and same for the leg bones, to indicate a massive blast in the area. >> both sides in south asia's brutal conflict has been accused of war crimes. following the defeat of the
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tamil tigers and the leadership the government faced calls fon an international investigation. they have both denied war crimes and human rights abuses. the resolution tabled by the united states with the support of the u.k., and other members of the council will be taken up for a vote by 28 march. >> a group of protesters gathered in columbo on views. it denounced the allegations of human rites abuse, calling them basele. a government avoided the push for such an having. let's go to colombo and talk to the executive director of the national peace council. thank you for your time. why is the government so reluctant to go down the path of the investigation. if they are happy to say it's
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baseless. then it's untrue. >> the government fears that it is investigating what happened in the last phase of the war. it has appointed a lessons-learnt commission going into the past. it has appointed disappearances commission. therefore it says that there is no need for an international investigation which is a violation of its sovereignty. >> yet the international community is pushing for this. do you think there will be success? there's a report coming from the e.u., do you think it will make an impact? >> i think that the international community's insistence on looking into the past will have - is having an impact on sri lanka. it is because of international pressure that the sri lankan government appointed the lessons
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learnt commission in the first place, and is proceeding with disappearances commission. i doubt whether the sri lankan government will permit international inquiry or personnel to come into sri lanka because the sri lankan government says that they are likely to be biased, and besides, it is infringement on the country's sovereignty. we can look into the past ourselves. >> what have the commissions brought forward already. can you tell the viewers what the sri lankan government managed to reveal, if anything. >> well the lessons learnt, in short, they took the position that as a matter of poll circumstances the sri lankan government took maximum precautions to prevent, minimise civilian casualties. the disappearances commission has been going around the north and the east, asking people to
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come up with evidence of complaints. it's not been able to - it's not come up with reports, it's in a stage of gathering evidence. the problem is that the tamil people, those who are victims of the war and human rites group feel that the true picture will not emerge from what the disappearances commission came up with. that's why they urge independent international commission. >> on a more emotive level than what you have talked about, but does sri lanka feed this. i'm talking about the international side of things. will it give it legitimacy and impoetens to move on and put this behind them? >> i think what sri lanka need to do, and what the international community needs to
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do is to try and find a way to work together to come up with a formula where the past, what happened in the past can be ascertained. the government feels that an international body will be biased against it. they've been able to convince the majority of the population, that a bias report will be the outcome of an investigation. on the other hand the tamil people feel that a government investigation by itself will, itself, be biased and suppress the facts. therefore, the best way forward would be if there is some sort of joint approach to ascertaining what happened in the past. >> thank you for your time. >> the arab league summit is moving into its final day. the opening session was dominated by the crisis in
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egypt. 22 headers call for a solution. they were divided in their approach at how to define terrorism. let's check in with the diplomat diplomat diplomatic correspondent, james bay. will we get a final communique. >> we will, and we are watching for that closely. there's an unprecedented row between the gulf countries, which led to saudi arabia, united arab emirates and bahrain pulling the ambassadors out the capital. i don't think you'll see a resolution of that row. in syria, we need to watch some things closely. some are calling for the arab league to give weapons to the syrian opposition. no way that is going to happen, because some countries are opposed and some are doing that right now. i think where you could perhaps see developments is regarding
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the syrian seat at the arab league. you remember at the last summit in doha they said in principle that would be given to the syrian opposition. it hasn't happened because some countries are worried about the idea and don't agree with the need. what we have done is set up a committee to examine it further. not sure whether it will report here in kuwait city, and whether we'll see a change on that. we'll watch it closely. >> thank you james bay in kuwait city at the arab league summit. >> in the news ahead. scrambling for survivors. >> nod ready 2.5 months until the football world cup kicks off. and there's a lot that needs to be done.
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>> into top stories for you on al jazeera. two facts suspects killed and 474 arrested in kenya's capital of nairobi. parts of the country is on security alert. all refugees ordered back to their camps. >> syria facing condemnation over war crimes against tam ill tigers rebels. arab leaders are gathering for the final day of their summit. tuesday was dominated by the crisis in egypt and syria. >> venezuela - three air force generals have been arrested for plotting a coup against the
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presidentment this is after weeks of violence. we have more. >> less than two weeks ago venezuela's army and national guard swore allegiance to nicolas maduro, as they vowed to crush out enemies. they have been calling for resignation, insisting they are part of a coup attempt against him. the political crisis has been raised a significant notch. >> translation: we captured three air force generals that we were investigating thanks to the morals of or armed forces. the three generals were going to raise the air force against the government. >> nicolas maduro alleges the generals were conspiring with the opposition. >> there's a lot of unanswered questions. for example, how widespread is the dissent.
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does it involve the air force and members of the army as well. or as one retired general who opposes the government sussing is it part of a protest. >> the president chose to break the news surrounded by foreign ministers, who are here trying to mediate between the government and their opponents. some question whether either side is interested in negotiations. >> when president nicolas maduro invites the opposition, they say you are thief. come here to negotiate with me. they are crazy. at the same time, their position - i don't think they want to do it. nevertheless, the high-level delegation plans to keep trying
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to bring both sides to the table, amide fear the violence and polarization have reached the point of no return. >> a fleet of chinese ships and helicopters arrived in the southern indian ocean off the coast. searching for debris suspected to be from the missing malaysian airlines flight that disappeared almost three weeks ago. new data showed the plane crashed in the o. 153 of 239 people are chinese nationals. liberia's investigating eight cases of what health officials believe is ebowla. the virus killed more than 50 people, and in sierra leone two cases have been reported. it's transmitted by contact with bodily fluids and the unprotected handling of corpses. >> in the united states 24 people have been confirmed dead
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by a mud slide in washington state. search teams and volunteers have been searching around the clock looking for survivors. >> they asked for volunteers in derrington, and too many people slowed up. >> everyone is trying to help out. it's frustrating a little bit but i understand. >> there's a lot of grief here. it's devastatele we knew a lot of people. it's frustrating. the hope for miracles is fading. searchers are looking for signs of life, and shows how hollow the hopes may be. there's so much work that remains, a scene of death and devastation. >> nothing is worse than the unknown for a family. larry jones has lived here his whole life. he was turned away but picked on
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a later shift. >> this is my town. this is what we do. we pull together. >> resources are poring into the area. >> these are to help patients out or remains if we need to. >> schema teams have moved in to help managers with search and rescue efforts and logistics. federal geologists face high-water senses along the river, measuring a rise in the water level that could result in further flooding or a risk of more slides. students went back to school where there'll be empty desks and missing friends. >> i feel sad because if i don't see my friends i won't be happy, if i won't be happy, i won't learn. >> for everyone on the scene, the only thing to do now is press forward, keep up the search and hope. >> we'll do everything that we can with our capabilities to recover every single person.
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and that's no guarantee that we'll get everybody. we are going to do our very best to get everybody out of the there. >> so that grim work will continue with local county, state, federal and military personnel on the ground, in the slide zone in the river. all shadowed by the certainty that more bodies, victims will be found. >> at least 48 people were killed in violence across iraq op stews. most killed were in sunni areas. a car bomb killed four soldiers in the north of the country. pakistani tal bans are seeking an extension of the seize fire during the next round of talks. the ceasefire stops next week. taliban had declared the ceasefire on march the 1st.
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the government refused to hold more talks unless the group stopped attacks. >> india's general election kicked off next month. the ruling party campaigning on the promise of economic growth. the cost of living skyrocketed. it's pretty much underperformed. we have more. >> just married and already struggling. not with each other, but with the rising cost of living in modern india. this man is a lawyer and his wife is a secretary. together they earn around $650 a month. >> i have to first get my livelihood things, that's the first priority. proper medical facilities, food and safety to my family. then we think of other things. >> if reelected the congress
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party promised to make life easier for voters. at the top of the to-do list making fuel and food for affordable. >> there are a lot of unfulfilled promises. the most important we'd like to see is the ground unfolding on the food security act. >> it has plans to get the indian economy op track. >> there are, of course, large areas of foreign investment. there are large areas of statutory dispensation which should seek the attention of our next go. . >> from global markets to local ones, economists say new leaders will inherit old challenges. growth has the be part of the manifesto. as i said, we are looking at implementing it.
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we are looking at india's position in the international situation. but for these people it's problems closer to home that cuts the deepest. india's congress party is trying to convince voters this it deserves another five years in office. with millions of indians saying they are no better off after 10 years under the government, political observers warn it will take more than campaign promises to secure victory. >> egyptian state-run media says the verdict in the second trial of hundreds of muslim brotherhood supporters will be issued on april 28th. among them the outlawed group's leader. they are charged with violent relating to anti-coup protests. the trial was presided over by the same judge that handed down
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death sentences to 529 muslim brotherhood supporters. of course, three al jazeera journalists have been held in a cairo prison for 88 address. they'll appear in court next monday. mohamed fadel fahmy, mohammed badr, and peter greste are accused of having links with a terrorist organization and spreading false news. abdullah al-shami from al jazeera arabic channel has been in custody for six months, al jazeera relates all charges and demands their release. >> the soya spacecraft had to delay docking. a key engine malfunction means the crew may be waiting six days. a rocket lifted off from
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khazakhstan in the early hours of wednesday morning, scheduled to stay in place for six months. >> for centuries, peruvians carved out their farms. it's not easy, it's a reason so many have trouble feeding their families. we have this report. >> a day of supervision, this man is going around the community making sure houses are working. farmer says thanks to rustic technology the land is filled with vegetables. >> we used to grow potatos, there was a lot of malnutrition. now we are using technology, everything is organic, malnutrition is down. irrigation by sprinkling is some of the technologies the
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communities are learning. >> greenhouses is the success. it's the perfect temperature for fruits and vegetables to grow. >> there's avocados, tomatoes, peaches and grapes. unheard of to find this fruit 3800 metres above sea level. >> it's funded by private business me, local authorities and european organizations. it gives farmers tools and knowledge to make the land more productive and has a multiplying effect. irrigation is helping grass grow faster, animals eat better. cows have increased output five fold. they start to process milk into yoghurt. she has so many orders. the benefits are trickling down. >> translation: now i have everything to eat. i learnt a lot for me and my children. no one can take it away from me.
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>> part of the program is to encourage children to see the farms as small businesses. >> this is a leader of the former's movement, he's a brain behind the project launched in 1992. >>. >> translation: the key is poor people building their future. people agree. wherever there is small farming in the world, people can take a great leap like those in the project. >> the project competes with government handouts, turning 60,000 poor families into a rural middle class. people are proud they are doing it on their own. >> a collection of rare books and manu scripts have gone on display at the iraqi national museum in baghdad. some date back over 1,000 years and have been salvage friday a vast collection at the museum,
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damaged during the violence. thieves ransacked the building, stealing or destroying items that chronicled several thousands years of stillisation so much more news online. you can find it at aljazeera.com. the headlines, breaking news and video on demand are there for you. >> it's been 300 years how jener figured out how to oh smal stop small pox. this is "inside story."

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