masroor biswas announcer: this is al jazeera. hello, welcome to the al jazeera newshour, i'm elizabeth prarn am in doha. coming up in the next 60 minutes - up all night delegates reach a climate change deal in peru. critics say it doesn't go far enough. >> kurdish forces say they made advances against i.s.i.l. in the syrian border town of kobane anti-government protests

across the country in haiti japan heads to the poll in a snap election. shinzo abe says it's a referendum on his economic policies. delegates at a climate conference in lima agreed on a deal two days later on scheduled. the environment groups slammed it as a weak and ineffectual compromise. >> it lays the way for talks in paris in 2015. it asks countries to submit a plan by next year to tackle emissions. talks went over the original deadline after developing nations said rich countries should do more to pay for the fight against climate change. >> allow me to tell you this deal is not perfect, but respects the conditions of the

parties, and is based on what has been proposed. with this text we are all winners, no exceptions. i heard from all of the groups and have the assurance that with this we are all winners. jane thornton is head of climate earth and an environment lawyer and joins us from london. good to have you with us. what do you make. agreement reached? is it ambitious enough given the optimism that there was? >> well, it's important to recognise that a global climate change agreement is the hardest thing the world has will tried to do. so in lima the first block was put in place, which is that now almost 200 countries agreed that they may make substantial greenhouse gas emission cuts. that's the first time this has happened. china, the united states and india were never agreeing the cuts. they have agreed the cuts. everywhere is in the new,

agreeing in principle on what needs to go forward. things are moving rapidly. does work need to be done before the paris agreement. of course. it's important to see how much movement has been made here. in 2009, and the end of the copenhagen meeting, the world was depressed as to whether agreement could be reached. here we are seeing a building block. >> a sticking block before reaching the agreement is developing nations not wanting to be penalized for wanting to industrialize. don't they have a point, and how do you get past that? >> developing nations have a great point. and what is going to be an noirningt to work on -- important thing to work on between now and next year in paris is to figure out how to transfer enough wealth and technology so the developing

nations can improve the economies and adapt to climate change. now, this is, however, a great opportunity, if you see it the right way. in order to build a global civilisation that will survive climate change, we'll have to build an equitable world. this is the opportunity to do that. >> what else needs to happen before now in paris for nations it commit to a binding agreement on cutting emissions, and once countries commit, how do you make them do it? >> well, in addition to the wealth question that we were talking about, there's a couple of other things that need to be worked op before and at paris. one is for a system to continue to address so merch decreases carbon emission, and one is to monitor that. we need to compare apples and

apples in each country. some countries will be assertive about being transparent with what is going on. beyond that, how do you enforce an agreement internationally. well, it's by essentially agreeing to mutual coercion, ethical coercion. that's the way international agreements can be enforced. if we make the agreements, we'll want to do the right thing. now that china has committed to very serious cuts, i'm interested to see whether, you know, when i was a boy and lived in the united states, the soviets sent up spud nick, and the competition between them doing that and the united states meant that the united states eventually went to the moon. if china makes serious changes, and i believe they are going to do that, then the united states and other countries might get into a competition with them to do the right thing.

>> jane thornton of climate earth, lawyer from london, thank you for your time. >> thank you kurdish forces in kobane say they have made advances against fighters from the islamic state of iraq and levant. these are live pictures from the town, the scope of heavy fighting for months. the city is on the border with turkey. let's go to our correspondent bernard smith, who is joining us from istanbul. what are you hearing about what is happening in kobane? >> well, i.s.i.l. now have been left with - remain, we understand, in the east of kobane, and have an eastern supply line there. the east of the city is where they've been the strongest, where they've first went in now, three months ago when they started to try to take control of kobane. the syrian kurdish fighters

pretty much took a lot of the south of kobane. i.s.i.l. fighters used to have about four districts in the area, and are now left with part of one neighbourhood, and they have lost a supply line there. so i.s.i.l. - the y.p.g. fighters say they have advanced in the southern part of the city. so that is a strategic success for them. but this fight has ebbed and flowed for three months, actually. much of kobane, drayed flattened by car bombs and air strikes. there's not a lot of kobane left. i.s.i.l. is still in remain of the eastern part of the city. yes, an advance for the y.p.g. fighters, but still a lot of work to be done. >> thank you for that. that's our correspondent bernard smith joining us from istanbul

the iraqi army says it killed more than 100 i.s.i.l. fighters across anbar province in the last 24 hours. [ gunfire ] there has been fighting in ramadi, haditha and a border crossing. coalition air strikes and security forces are being backed by tribesman on the ground. anbar has a mostly sunni population against i.s.i.l. >>. the u.k. is planning to send hundreds of thousands to iraq to battle i.s.i.l. british defense secretary says the deployment will be primarily focussed on training local forces. 50 british soldiers are there training the iraqi and kurdish army. it's not clear how many soldiers are present. around 3,000 more have been authorised. around 1500 soldiers have been

authorised. let's get more from that from jane arraf in baghdad. we'll get to the question of forces in a moment. jane, firstly, what is the latest on the fighting in anbar. >> it is fierce fighting and is the fight for the heart of a sunni population. a suicide humvee detonated an army barracks, 70km west of ramadi. eight soldiers are dead. soldier were packed, it was detonated in the last few days. obvious the past month, there has been more than a dozen of these humvees used in the attacks. it's part of the problem, part of what anti-i.s.i.l. forces are facing. tribes that are fighting them do not have the weapons to deal

with things like that. towns that have fallen to i.s.i.l. - officials have been there that said that the police had to retreat because of lack of ammunition. this morning i.s.i.l. fighters are a kilometre away from the governing council headquarters in ramadi, and the capital relieved of duty, its governor recovered from a shrapnel wound and will meet next week to decide who the new governor will be. >> there's a meeting of government and coalition forces in iraq. where will that lead? >> well, the british forces said they'll send several hundred trainers here, and the emphasis is on trainers. we are not expecting, nor the iraqi government expecting or willing to see what we keep referring to as boots on the ground, british or american soldiers out there fighting with units.

that may be further into the future. from the british statement, it's clear that these trainers, the military experts will remain on the bases. they mentioned four, three around baghdad. these are expected to be some bases react vited when american and u.k. troops were here, involved in previous training attempts. this is not a new effort, a lot of this is trying to teach the forces here, particularly special forces in the lead, all the things they did not learn the first time or have forgotten, but is crucial now. >> that's our correspondent jane arraf joining us from baghdad now the prime minister of haiti has resigned. his decision announced after months of protests in the capital porto prince. demonstrators are call -- parta prince. demonstrators are calling for

elections. kim vinnell has the latest. >> reporter: anger on the streets of haiti. anti-government protests swept across the capital and the country, and now one of the demonstrators demands is being met. early on sunday the prime minister announced he will step down. his resignation was predicted after president michel martelly told reporters that he was ready to make a sacrifices. protesters are angry over what they say is government corruption. and that there hasn't been an election in haiti for three years. the president blames the opposition for delaying the vote. >> translation: the government was supposed to organise the elections, for four years, all they did was corruption. they ruined the country, that's why we are in the streets, we'll be in the streets every day. we are asking the government to take the president with them, we

are the ones that put them in power. >> reporter: without new elections, parliament will be dissolved. many believe the resignation will not be enough to satisfy the people. >> translation: no magic wands can save lamont or martelly, there's no way they can be saved. >> the unrest is caused by a deadlock that even lamont's resignation will not break. haiti will be without a functioning government or a prime minister japan's prime minister is hoping for a landslide victory in a snap election expected to give him the mandate to continue economic reforms. shinzo abe called the vote after japan slipped into recession and his popularity dropped. shinzo abe is certain to win and his rivals are seen as weak

contenders let's two to our correspondent, harry faucet. joining us live from tokyo. polls close soon. as mentioned, a record-low turn out. >> that is expected. polls close in 45 minutes. the recent report as they've been assessing the turn out was that it's nearly 6% less than it was at the same time two years ago when shinzo abe came to power in 2012. when we were at a polling station on sunday, not much enthusiasm to be detected. people do not feel there's a great deal to vote for, two years after the last election. they are not convinced this is a necessary one. and the opposition is not putting up much of a fight. the former government and the democratic government of japan that was voted out. that has descended into some disarray since.

the other opposition parties are all very atomized. a lot of people are voting for shinzo abe, but almost because they don't feel as much of a choice, and he deserves a bit more of a chance to put through policies of economic recovery. this is a good opportunity to give the opposition a pasting, to extend the term in office and give themselves time to get the reforms through. >> so much has been made of economic reforms, and there has been a referendum. what are the other issues, and are voters getting a say on issues in this election. is it about that even? >> a lot of them don't feel they are having much of a say. there's not much of an opposition to call itself that, to vote for. in terms of the other issues, abe is very much framing this as

a referendum on his economic policy, but he has other ambitions and policy goals, he's long harboured an intention of revising the japanese constitution, and moving it away from its pacifist nature. in the first two years he re-ipp interpreted that composition, where japan can come to the defense of an ally, not in of the last gasp trying to save its own territory. that is one significant move. it's unlikely, analysts think, that he'll have, (a), enough votes and enough public for make changes on that. four years is a long time. as well as that, nuclear power has been barely mentioned in the campaign. a key policy goal is to restart the nuclear power stations next we are. one voter we spoke to told us

that the people in fukushima will certainly not feel they have much of a voice in this election. >> harry fawcett, our correspondent in tokyo still to come on al jazeera, we are in bangladesh, where people are using their bare hands to clean up after a huge oil spill. building on the moon sounds like science fiction. it's closer than we may think in sport, an amateur football team from new zealand paves the way to bombing world champions, jo has the details. houthis are pushing for more control over northern yemen. many have been killed.

buildings have been blown up near sanaa. the governor has been sacked and their own representatives have been appointed. despite the violence, there are parts of yemen where peace prevails. >> residents want to make their city a symbol of piece. hughesies took control of taiz in november. they have been fighting for control. those in charge. tiz wants to focus on the cultural capital. our decisions, coals and destiny is -- goals and destiny is one. we want to distant the city from the strive that other forces have been engaged with. >> houthis are represented in tiz by members of the political wing. they want to support the local leaders to keep the peace. >> we are ready to help local

authorities to maintain peace and security in this province and across yemen. >> there were protest in people living in the city refusing to let the arm group in. those repeating tiaz say they'll support the houthis as long as they use a peaceful approach. >> we are with the houthis in every single plan, but rejected anything that sets us back. >> reporter: it's this cooperation between local authorities, politicians and the houthi leadership that is keeping the city of tiaz peaceful more than 430 civilians in egypt have been referred to military court for their alleged role in protests last year. violence broke out when security forces tried to break up the protest camps. they were demonstrating against the removal of former president

mohamed mursi. the protesters are accused of killing police officers and burning government buildings. al jazeera continues to demand the release of our three journalists who have been imprisonmented in egypt for 351 days. peter greste, mohamed fadel fahmy and baher mohamed from gaoled on false charges of helping the outlawed muslim brotherhood. they are appealing against their convictions human rights workers in chechnya say they are being targeted as part of a campaign of fear and intimidation. activists say it's intensified since accusing authorities of carrying out punishment against families. >> reporter: sergay and this perp are scared. -- person are scared. arm men tailed their car. they have come to our hotel in the capital. the armed me are outside.

the human rights workers call the police and friends and colleagues. this is c c.t.v. footage taken earlier on saturday from outside of their apartment. this man here, sergay says, he thinks he's holding a gun. they knock on the door, speaking to the neighbours. luckily they were not there at the time. why do you think this is happening? >> translation: i think with these methods the leadership of the republic is using pain and loss for the killed chechen policeman to try to get rid of an organization that is undesirable for local parties and creates problems. >> the interior ministry arrives at the hotel to talk. one of the men who came to the apartment is head of the administration, and there's nothing to worry about. while the conversation is going on, the human rights workers office is torched.

there has been many fires in chechnya in recent days. these houses have belonged to the families of it 11 fighters who launched many. it's been five years since chechnya's long decade of war was declared over, and the fresh violence angered president ram significant. residents of killers should be banished and homes destroyed. criticizing this is illegal. collective punishment led to the targetting of rights workers in chechnya and moscow too. at an official rally in groz ni n.g.o.s were accused of being in league with terrorists. ny n.g.o.s were accused of being in league with terrorists. >> translation: we don't want human right activists to criticize our president. >> translation: i came to

support our people against the president. >> reporter: they are working out whether to leave chechnya. they feel intimidated and that it is not safe any more villagers in bangladeshy region are trying to clean up an oil spill engaminging a mann -- endangering a mangrove forest. for many, scooping up the oil and selling it back to the government is their only it source of income. >> reporter: picking up oil from the southern coast of bangladesh, people that live off the land cannot scope the environment disaster. villagers along the schillea river use their hands to scoop up the oil. it has tape toll on the sea life and communities. >> we are facing a lot of problems. it's affecting our poultry business. we can't fish or use the river for our daily necessities.

>> thousands of litres of oil spill after a tanker hit another vessel on tuesday. the area is protected and home to dolphins. government officials r trying to figure out how bad the damage it. >> it's simply fire and water at the pollution level. it brings fresh soil, and good soil. chemicals to dispense the oil have been sent to the region. right now this is the only way to do the clean-up. there's no other alternatives to this. we may consider using oil disbursant, but that will have to wait until the end. we prefer the natural method to clean the spill.

>> if they are using chemical, it could make matters worse. damaging coe system. >> most of the people in the village earn their living through fishing in this area. for the last four days, because of the oil spill in the river, they are no longer able to do so. the only source of income is scooping the oil from the river and selling it to the government oil companies for $0.30 a litre. no one knows what the future holds for them. to the weather with everton. threat of further flooding over north west africa over the next few days. >> a couple of weeks ago we talked about flooding obvious morocco. heavily rain returned. see the cloud spilling out of spain and portugal, bringing the big down falls across the north of morocco, and we saw 38mm of rain in 24 hours.

look at this. in six hours, 28mm of rain fell. there has been some flooding here. we are going to see rain as we go on through the remainder of sunday. more wet weather around the same area. going into monday, rain still in place, and it is going to be tuesday before the rain makes its way a little further eastwards, pushing across the north of al jazeera. brighter skies. still we'll see wet weather coming in over the next couple of days. it will cause problems. for central parts of africa, it's generally fine until we get down into the rains. they are pushing southwards and you can see the rain pushing across the democratic republic of congo, and also into kabo in. -- cabon. hundreds of millimetres of rain in some areas. heavy rain, 140mm in central parts of mozambique. that will continue here over the next couple of days, with a risk of flooding

thank you. now 42 years since man last stepped foot on the moon. since then there has been calls for a return mission and the building of a manned base on the surface. a team of european researchers came up with a novel way of making that possible. technology editor... [ ♪ music ] >> you are now moon base number 1. >> reporter: the idea of a manned base on the moon has been around for decades, and not just in the realms of science fiction. n.a.s.a.'s apollo missions gave the science community huge amounts of information about the luna surface. the vast cost of the program and waning public interest saw it axed in the 1970s. scientists are looking to the moon and to mars. >> once you leave earth orbit and committed yourself to an

asteroid or on to mars, you cut off your support and your supply line from earth. you have to be resourceful. >> this honeycomb-like structure was built any a robotic 3d printer. scientists use a mixture of dust, they added water and salt which turned it into a concrete. this can be done on the mon and can form the building brooks of a future moon base. >> the teams say using a robotic vehicle or a fleet of them to mix and squirt into place the moon concrete would be faster, cheeper and safer than using astronauts to do the job. >> if you built the moon base with normal technologies, you'd have to bring to the moon all the materials, the tooling and the astronauts. with this technology, what you do is you send a machine to the moon, a 3d printer to the moon and use the dust that you find

already on the moon to bring the moon around the machine itself. >> the concrete shield would protect the mission and block out dangerous raid yeas. >> on -- radiation. >> on certain parts of moon and planets like mars, water exist. that makes resupply easier if the resources are there, take the technology to extract them. >> reporter: we will not set up manned bases on planets or the moon for decades. when we do, new and innovate if ways of building will be essential, if we turn science fiction into fact. >> more to come on al jazeera america why the world's beauty pageant is forced to undergo a makeover of its own. in sport. golf world number three, adam scott involved in a

record-breaking play-off in australia.

you are watching the al jazeera newshour, these are the top stories. after a long night of wrangling delegates at the climate conference in peru reached a deal. developing nations rejected a draft outline because it favoured richer nations. kurdish forces in the syrian town of kobane say they have made advances again islamic state of iraq and levant. the city is on the border with

turkey and the prime minister of haiti, has resigned months after anti-government protests spreading from the capital porto printh. la lamb prince. demonstrators want the president to quit these are the scenes in boston, where hundreds turned out for the justice for all campaign. thousands rallied in washington dc and in new york. the protests were supported by the families of black men and boys killed by police men. they incued tamir rice, a 12 -- include tamir rice, a 12-year-old boy shot and killed. the officer says they thought his toy gun was real. 18-year-old michael brown was shot and killed by police officer darren wilson, and the

grand jury ruled against charging the officer in that case. eric garner was killed in july, when a police officer put him in a choke hold on staten island in new york. the grand jury decided not to indict the police officer. and tony martin, a 17-year-old boy shot dead by armed neighbourhood watch patrolman george zimmerman, and george zimmerman was acquitted of all charges. [ chanting ] >> reporter: this is an anthem since michael brown was killed in ferguson, missouri. witnesses say his hands were up when he was shot and killed by a white police officer. "i can't breathe", a new rallying cry. they were the final words of eric garner, his death caught on tape. the white police officers will not be put on trial. >> the deaths sparked outrage and protest. complaints that what happened to brown and eric garner were too

common. thousands marched in new york. and in washington d.c. >> in this country today and every day, until we see change, we'll make you uncomfortable because african-american people in this country have been uncomfortable too long. >> reporter: they are young voices, asking to be taut in activism and for the first time, they also taught them about racism, because they say it is different for black men in america. >> when the police pull you over, put on your dome light so they can see inside the vehicle and know what you are doing before they approach the vehicle. eventually we'll have to have those conversations. >> some of the organizers said the purpose of the protest was to change federal laws, but dollar laws banning discrimination and racial profiling. the people say there's a different purpose for the gathering. >> i think when you have a lot of people coming together. the police are like "okay",

these are the people they are here to protect. this is what they want from you. they start to change. >> for people to see that we are awake and aware of what is going on, there needs to be change. for the alan family, they hope this is the first step to finding a solution. >> it starts the dialogue. and people can be exposed to what you think and feel. you know, maybe you can solve problems that way. >> reporter: the feelings in the crowd were clear. they are angry, determined, and they are saying enough. what is less clear is if in the long run anything will change. an international criminal court suspension of investigations into alleged war crimes in darfur have been suspended and welcome. the prosecutor said she was halting investigations so other

urgent cases could be looked at. >> translation: the i.c.c. is not saying it failed. it's not because sudan's president rejected allegations. the sudanese people all rejected them, standing in unity saying it was impossible for a sudanese official to stand in court set up by former colonizers. >> monday is a year since the outbreak of civil war in south sudan. since the fighting in september. 10,000 people have been killed, 2 million forced from their homes. people enslaved face hardships like lack of food and health care. the conflict started after months of infighting and sacked the deputy. a ceasefire was signed but has

broken three-quarters of a million children lost their homes. some lost contact with loved ones. katherine sawyer reports. >> reporter: this perp is 16. she has -- person is 16. she has been taking sir of her six siblings since february. their mother was killed here. their father is missing. >> my father walks with a limp. on that day we left. it was too much. he turned and ran ahead he told us to run ahead. that's the last i saw him. >> reporter: every so often they come to the u.n.i.c.e.f. tracing office to find out if their father has been located. it's not good news. >> insecurity does not allow our staff to go to trace the parent

of unaccompanied children. >> this boy is 17. he was told his parents are in ethiopia. he joined the sudan army when it was the militia fighting the khartoum government. he was deployed by the army to fight the rebels. >> translation: i left the s.p.l.a. because colleagues from my tribe were killed. guests from the other tribe would kill us. they are fighting for the same sight. i was afraid they'd kill me too. >> hundreds of thousands of other children have not gone to school all year. >> many schools have been destroyed or closed because of security reasons. getting children back to school has been a struggle. many are afraid, they are traumatised and it may not ba priority right now. >> these children have enrolled in an emergency programme to

catch up with what they have lost. the village school had 600 students before the conflict. 3,000 registered. the village is hosting 80,000 displaced people. before december, 1,500 children lived here. >> children in south sudan are resilient. the society is resilient. it's been through 24 years of war. the people are still going. >> they are about to write the end of year exam. many teachers fled, most children juggling school and spending, being in class is good enough now, for the third part of our special series on rural health care, for many people in remote communities, access to surgery is a problem. the cost of the travelling to a

large city for health care is prohibitive. in ecuador a doctor came up for a novel way to bring the operating theatre to the patient. >> reporter: on the eve of his surgery, this man attends to his shop, selling candy to his neighbourhood kids. he tidies everything up to make sure everything is left in order. he is nervous as he prepares to close for the night and get some sleep. >> i hope everything turns out okay so i can come back to my wife and children. >> reporter: the next morning he and his wife arrive early for the procedure, and put their personal effects away and into a gown. the surgical team prepares. scrubbing their hands, donning masks and ensuring supplies are prepared and close at hand.

these scenes would be routine in any hospital around the world. but what makes them unique is they are taking place in a university parking lot in the ecuadorian city. and that the surgical sweep is inside the back of a 5- tonne truck. >> surgery is hard to get. this doctor is with the mobile surgery unit, for two decades, since it was started by ecuadorian surgeon, who believed access to services was soarly needed in the rural areas. this man has been the driver, maintenance chief and patients assistant since the beginning. >> translation: we go where people need us, in the most remote areas. it's good to help people, and be part of the project. >> reporter: the mobile facility is spartan, but effective.

>> doctors performed 7,000 surgeries in this mobile operating room since it started in 1994. the results are astounding. zero fatalities, one of the lowest infection rates in the country. lewis is living proof. she and her family found a family, driven by a creative team. sport ahead on the newshour. a modern change of a sport heading to the olympics in masai, kenyaasi, kenya.

for sennureies the street -- centuries, the street theatre was how many got their news, in messages spreading from town to town. the traditional art form is dying out. as explained from indian administered kashmir, few are determined to save it. >> reporter: this is a rare site in cash nice, the art of kashmiry street performance goes back centuries, for most in the crowd, it's one of a few times they have seen a performance. for performers like this, practicing alone is how he keeps in touch with the art form. an teaks like the 250-year-old

costume and photograph of past performances are reminder of what it was like at its peak. >> translation: this was the only mode of communication. messages from one part of the region would be given to another part. on villages, in the streets and palaces. it was the only form of communication. now the world has changed. there's a lot of ways it communicate. >> reporter: these ways led to the performances becoming more infrequent. the spread of radio and television is what has been triggered. with mobile phones and social mediaer oding prominence in spreading social messages. these performers are not willing to let the art form fade away. >> reporter: classes like these try to keep it alive. >> translation: people are here to see performing art. my grandfather and uncle are

doing this. i'm doing it too. >> reporter: the instructors say they are teaching students the art form, importance, having started with hindu performers, and continuing when islam came to the region centuries later. it is secular. people want to watch it. it plays a role of the media, highlighting the wrong doings of the media and politics in a humorous manner. even when kashmir saw bad times, he performed over kashmir. >> these days most practitioners perform at cultural event and weddings. alhark believes the harm form will never die out. as he says, it will will end only when the world does. >> reporter: it is time for sport, here is jo. >> a group of part-time footballers are 180 minutes away

from being grounded world champ jonls, auckland city face algeria in the world cup. the only goal was in the 52nd minute. the new zealand team is the first from oceania to win back to back matches from the tournament and qualifying for the last four. the amateurs have $2 million in prize money to take home. they meet argentina in wednesday's semi. >> semiproamateur team, however you want to call it. we are not professional. we have been into professional sites. we have not conceded a goal in two games. we have more than three or four player chances. maybe not even that. it comes back to a great - this is a great tribute for the work. it is a very small group with

volunteers. >> a rain storm growth the players. the pitch was almost unplayable. western sydney took the lead. the mexican side were awarded a penalty. the match was sent to extra time. wanderers had a second play of the patch, and late goals put through to a 3-1 win of both sides. both are fuming about the state of the puck. >> their experience as a club... to play on that pitch. we never got a chance to show how good we are. we'll never know now, due to the positive. >> it's a meeting of two old foes in the english premier league on sunday. liverpool play manchester united at old trafford. liverpool is ninth in the

league. goals have been a problem, with a possible return from injury. that may not change things. they scored two all seen. for the last time the two sides met at old trafford in march, when liverpool ran 3-0. the manager is hoping they can replicate that. >> it's important. it's a massive game in this country, and for various reasons, it's a became and we want to do well in. so the next time they perform, we can replicate that, we will be happy. >> this will be the 191st meeting in all competitions dating back to the first encounter in april 18, '94. of those 191 matches, manchester united have a slight edge with 75 wins to liverpool's 64. the teams had 51 draws. although it's third versus ninth in the league in terms of major

titles, there's not much between them. manchester united can say they have won more league titles. liverpool can calm themselves 5-times cup holders to united's three. >> bayern munich set the standard in the bundesliga. they are undefeated. the latest win in the bavaria derby. the 4-0 the final score, including two goals from dutch winner bayern robin. they were 10 clear of wolves berg who play on sunday. sports are looking to atrack fans. they may need to adapt to survive in future. it saw the culmination of fast-paced international premiere league, a round-robin tournament. the league, based on contribute's i.p.l. tries to introduce the sport into new

markets in asia and the middle east. the final saw old rivals with novak djokovic taking on roger federer, representing u.a.e. royals, and the micromax indian aces respectively. novak djokovic may have won this encounter. it was roger federer's micromax indian aces that clinched the title pakistan's men's hockey team have been reprimanded after taunting indian fans with gestures following the victory in the champions trophiment they are bitter rivals. they met in the semifinals in india. india beat pakistan to win gold. this was a close encounter, but in the 59th minute. mohammed escaped. they go through to the final against germany. >> reporter: world golf number three adam scott has taken part

in the longest play-off in australian tour history, forced into a 3-way play-off to decide the australian pga title, along with wayne hornsby police and greg chalmers. he dropped out. scott and chalmers kept on going for six extra holes. scott was the one to slip up, missing a par put, opening the door for chalmers to take the championship. >> it's novel. i'm worn out. i think adam may have been bored driving down the middle. i was all over the place. i'm excited and thrilled surfing legend kelly slater kept his hopes alive of winning a record 12th title. the american needs to win the masters. and hope that gadena finishes 13th or worse. medina and mick fanning are through to round three

it's the maasi olympics, a bianial event in kenya using sports to save one of the country's important animals. elise holman explains. >> reporter: in the shadows of mt killa min jarro two prepare for an ancient tradition. for jerp rations the -- generations the on way to prove their mann hood and become a warrior was to kill a lion, with the numbers dropping, it has made way to the maasi olympics. >> translation: back in the day they used to kill the lions, they didn't know the benefits, now we upped they are important -- understand they are important. that's why we don't kill them. >> now olympics with a twist. rather than discus. the hauling of a club stick used to scare off jackals.

the iconic jumping van is the equivalent of high jump, and is replaced by a sphere with grass the only target. >> this idea was how can we engage the warriors in a constructive manner to stop killing land. >> it's not just trophies and medals up for crabs. scholarships are on offer. the two winners win a tripe to the new york's marathon. advice from maasi, was available to all. i will be happy to see we have have support. we understand that we have few coming from kenya. this is a good initiative.

we are trying to teach and educate them about conservation, as well as sports. >> for the lion heart at least, culture and tradition is preserved, while one day a chance at a bigger olympics put away that is all the sport for now now, the winner of miss world 2014 will be crowned in london on sunday. this year's theme is beauty with a purpose. critics of the long-running pageant see it as degrading to women. neve barker takes a look at how the event changed. >> it's the world's biggest beauty pageant, with more than 120 nations competing for the crown. >> reporter: it began 64 years

ago, and over the years under went a series of make overs. nowadays it's as much about raising millions for charity as it is about perfect smiles and swim suits. participants have to face tough questions. >> there's a lot of pressure on young women to look good. do you think the competition adds to that pressure? >> i think that it's important for young women to be themselves, really. i think, you know, if girls want to dress up, or if they want to put on make-up and do their hair, that is fine. >> it's beauty with a purpose. i would like if people appreciate it >> reporter: mis-lebanon, do you think it competition has relativity. >> yes, all the nations meet and

are united to show beauty and peace all over the world. >> thank you for your time. i know you have to go back to rehearsals. it's down to the judges to work out who will be the fairest of them all. >> the event faced heavy criticism. some question whether ms world has any place in the 21st century. there's never been a miss world winner in a wheelchair or who didn't fit an incredibly narrow dress, and definition of, you know, 21st century beauty. >> miss world has been called exploitive and degrading to women. it has a huge global audience. some want the contest consigned to history another full news bulletin in a few minutes. for me and the rest of the team, thanks for watching. ^ below

for me and the rest of the team, thanks for watching. last 25 years i was bernie madoff's secretary. >> an unimaginable story of betrayal. >> they lived this incredible life. it just never occurred to me that they were living on the dime of the clients. >> greed... >> bernie was stealing every nickel but he wasn't trading anything. >> ... and entitlement. >> you took my grandchildren's future away from them.

>> tuesday, the landmark series concludes. >> i'm on a mission that i have to keep this business going. >> an intimate look at middle class families. >> i panicked because, how we gonna pay that? >> the issues we face. >> there's no way to pay for it. >> fighting to survive. >> she's like my role model... as in perseverance. >> building a better future. >> it's coming together little by little. >> real life solutions you can't afford to miss. >> we're making it the best that we can. >> "america's middle class - rebuilding the dream". >> tuesday. >> 7:00 eastern.

>> only on al jazeera america. [ clapping ] up all night - delegates reach a climate change deal in peru, critics say it doesn't go far enough. hello from al jazeera's headquarters in doha. also ahead. haiti's prime minister resigns as anti-government protests spread across the country. police in turkey detain eight linked to an exiled cleric. building on the