incorrect you should correct it. >> thank you so much beare out of time, until next time, we will see it you online. welcome to the news hour, live from london. coming up. our thoughts are with the families of those who are suffering this terrible loss today. 150 people are feared dead after a passenger plane crashes in the inch from alps. loyal to the houthis rebels

aren't followed his rebels. >> and the volcano alert. with sport, it is 7th heaven for new zealand correcters as they finally reach a world cup final, and in their own country. hallow. 150 people are feared dead after a crash in southern france. emergency services at the scene say the jet slight data reporter has been found. german wings 9525 was flying from barcelona tod usle dover. it took off half an hour later than scheduled.

the nose dived for eighten manies the last radar contact was 9:53 gmt. barnabie phillips has the latest. >> a rescue operation is now underway emergency services pooling their resources that this is difficult terrain, and the weather is cloudy. and to resolve the terrible news the arrival tells the story mean 525 never showed up. it was traveling from barcelona to dusseldorf, but crashed near the town of dean.

this is thought to be footage of the plane that crashed. filmed on a previous flight. the french president was hosting the king of spain on an official visit that is now been cut shot. >> we will do everything in our power to understand the cause and recover all the victims from the crash site. the accident has taken place in an area that is especially difficult to access. >> a low cost subsidiary airline, that flies manely short around europe. it has an excellent safety record. the passengers onboard are thought to include german, spanish, and turkish nationals.

man wings crashed around 11:00 a.m. the thoughts are with the loved ones of our passengers and of course our crew on this dark day for our company. some comfort to those that lost love ones and crucially to determine why flight 9525 ended in disaster barnabie phillips. that's near too the crash site itself. and waythey are don't. >> see and hear behind me, this is the emergency center, the ford emergency center, where helicopter missions to the site of the aircraft debris have been flying throughout the afternoon. to find out whether the aircraft may have broken up in

midair or whether the impact was just on the mountain side here in the southern alps in france. so that's what they are doing. they are trying to look at the extent of the wreckage, just how far the victims might have been thrown. we are losing the light and so they are going to try to help the rescue teams that have been passing me during the course of the afternoon. it is very very difficult up there. there's deep snow, the weather is closing in the light is already closed in, so this is an operation that could take between two three maybe even four days. remember, it is not just the victims of the crash not just the voice cockpit recorder and the black box but if there's a problem over the investigation, as to why this happened then they will try

and gather every single bit of the debris from up on the mountain side and 2,000 meters at least in these conditions that will be an awful tough task for these teams. is it so bather and rye to retrieve the bodies and bring them somewhere nearby? >> they get a very large warehouse. one where they can put the victims or medical examination, and for identification away from the any media attention that will allow them the time and the place and the dignity to identify the loved ones when they rescue them from the

mountain side. and of course, if they get and we have heard that they have heard a signal from the black box, if they get that voice cook pick reporter then they will be taken straight for technology examinations. that will be in and around this area, but nowhere near as close to the crash scene as we are now. to allow the love ones the dignity, and the scientists the time to study what happened. the fresh president was very quick to make a public statement about the crash. are we sees others coming to the area itself. >> yes we are not only the two ehuation ministers i haven't heard about spain yet but certainly i have seen

reportses is that the german chancellor will be at is ten tomorrow, she will be taken to one of these helicopters from the site and shown exactly where the crash happened. so every effort is being made to help all visiting dignitaries. perhaps the president himself we haven't heard that, all as i know is most certainly angel america almost be here tomorrow and will be taking over the scene of the debris in one of these helicopters from here. >> the latest from this in fading light, thank you for the moment. >> joins us live now from the a studio. what will that flight recorder be able to tell? >> there's two recorders bound

to the tail one records all the conversations between the pilots and air traffic control, the cockpit, and the pilots and the cabin crew. so that gives you also the noises within the cockpit and then the other one records all the data, what the pilots did and how the airplane responses to it. so we are not sure which of the poxes is being recovered. but also we have the fact this will be a judicial review, so the accident invest fay ever toes may not get it for rah while yet. >> who carried out the investigation. we know that a large number of german victims is it the french authorities who will do the investigation. >> they will open up once because of the violent death so the judiciary will run their own criminal

investigation, and that overrules the accident investigation. it is the state of occurrence, that dominates that element and yes the germans will be invited along as well, because they are the state of registration of the aircraft, and quite probably the span lish be invited because they want to give some air traffic control data, for communications earlier on in the flight from them. and then it will also be a balance you may invite those around to on serve who has a significant number. one of the confusing things about this particular crash is the fact that there has been some confusion that there was a disstress signal or that it was the air traffic controllers that raised the alarm. that will be crucial won't it. >> . >> it is quite common to get this level of confusion at this stage. we will have to tribe all the

air traffic control tapes. that will be stopping earlier on. the thoughs have started to do that and then when we got the voice recorder, we may find there's a difference, if the signal is transmitted by the aircraft, by the air traffic control may not have received it. so we will have to clarify that in time. but it is not the most important thing. fly the airplane first of all navigate and then communicate. one of the big tasks is the fact that this aircraft appears to have crashed into the side of a mountain. i think one report was saying that the biggest piece of debris they have seen is the size of the car. they have to get that debris down and then try to piece together the, i, haven't they? >> certainly that's where the recorders can become very very useful indeed. we will have to work out if it crashed but it was air worthy.

so the boxes will be used the data to at locate that. so some of the time we may collect the wreck calling together for some sort of review later on, or it could be critical. but certainly salvaging airplanes in those temperatures and that access level of condition will be quite a long period of time before that is all cleaned up and taken away for further investigation. what parts will the company play in the investigation? clearly they are going to be incredibly upoat of what has happened to one of their aircraft. on the back of the fact that they lost another bus in the air azia crash. what part do they play in the investigation. >> the french team will be called together, they don't have a permanent team, one or two staff. they will enact as requests by the french investigators.

so they will ask for some technical assistance. from there they can require whatever system is required. and to learn the lessons as well. >> terrible day for air travel there. to come on the news hour, we will be in the libya city, where one powerful militia can hold the key to pivotal peace talks. a good day for india's internet freedoms. and collision course, new zealand in a thrilling semifinal. at the correct world cup all the action a little later

two houthies took over much on sunday. they already control the capitol and are pushing south towards adan where the embattled president is trying to hold on to power. at least seven protestors have been killed after houthis forces opened fire on them. natasha has the latest. they chanted the houthies in the province. several protestors are dead and dozens injuries. since the houthies arrival people have made it clear that they are not welcome. but the street may be losing to the heavily armed houthiss the governor of the province resigned his reason, forces loyal to the houthies refused

to obey his orders. the shia hougthis have been in control since last september. the president was forced to three to the southern port city of adan. now the houthiss are continuing their advance beyond the capitol and getting closer to the president. but they say they are not after the leader they insist they are fighting religious armed groups. in the prof vince, tribal leaders tell al jazeera they are managing to keep them out. >> the tribes are so peaceful and this gang of houthies have dragged up into war even if they kill us all. >> the houthies offer to negotiate, but with no success so far the daily battles continue in the mountains. we are defending our land, our country. the houthiss are saying the same thing. the warring sides are slated

to go to qatar in a few weeks for talks. iraq's defense ministry says they suffered heavy losses. the low michael media are reporting that a prominent leader and six of his bodyguards are killing in the shelling. thousands of people have marched through the afghan capitol dend maaing justice for a woman who was lynched bay group of people. the 27-year-old was killed early this month after being falsely accused of burning a koran. 18 people have been arrested and 13 have been suspended as part of the investigation. into the killing.

a unity government in libya are set to resume on wednesday. u.n. backed leadership they have the path the support of the powerful libya dawn militia. their key to any goal on a national unity government. an extremist strong hold. this city in central libya is not only powerful within it's own borders it's influence extends far beyond. >> to a large extent the government relies on the

libyan dawn military alliance. to stay in power and the break guyed are the military base and the political power of that alliance which seized the capitol last year. >> ever since, just like all of libya's armed forces didn't disarm. unite with other forces. but recently, violence has escalated and there seems to be a growing realization among member oz f the tripoli based parliament. extremist, to a degree. unfortunately there are a lot of people who recognize and to

move. towards democracy. is to have all sides. >> but they also have a red lean. the libya dawn alliance is at war with the forces who back the government in the east of the country. they have long accused of become a dictator. to capture tripoli a few days ago, so far, they haven't succeeded. they only make statements they said the same thing about benghazi. but they haven't been able to take it, we said take benghazi first, and then talk about tripoli. they are trying hard to find unity. the violence is also worsening along the many front lines that have wided this country. al jazeera.

we opened the doors to the public briefly on tuesday. as officers search nearby and guards stood outside. they waved flags to almost tourists back to the complex. sense last wednesday. they say they have dismantled what they are calling a terrorist cell. reports from the capitol. >> storming buildings and different cities across the country. they say it was a major operation launched to arrest members of an armed group.

they confiscated weapons and laptops. >> we are determined to continue our preventive measures but at the same time, the security approach. that is exactly why we created the investigations. the unity bureau is responsible for fighting organized crime and terrorism. >> because since we face the attack in 2003. we are facing a new challenge. and after the terrorist threat. >> and the solution is to adopt a security approach, taking into account the city and thesoming aspects.

>> they have rached up the security measures. that's because hundreds have joined al quaida and affiliated groups in syria and iraq. >> who was killed to capture the city. to join isil. authorities are concerned about revenge attacks. and some people here are worries that the fight against the armed groups might be used to clamp down on human rights. but officials say that won't happen. terrorist acts are getting prepared.

we make sure -- closing is supervised and controlled by the justice. government buildings and airports it is part of the tightened security measures implemented across the kingdom. the authorities say they have broken up cells of groups recruiting and sending fighters to syria and iraq. but the biggest concern here is the growing number of fighting by isil and al quaida, and the rest of revenge attacks by these fighters is making it back to the country. a syrian regime air strike in the southern province has killed five people. all those killed believe to be from the same family.

since late 2013, and it is a strategic link between the east and west. we will take you to chili now where an orange level alert has been issued. >> in the south of the country. thousands of people have been removed from the area immediately around it, while an american editor is close to the volcano. in southern chili and what sort of activity is there at the moment. >> well, this is indeed one of the most active volcanos. you can't see it right now it doesn't look like it, it is extremely unstable at this moment. as you mentioned an orange level alert has been declared, children have been told to stay home until further notice in the area which is one of the two cities that surround this volcano. we are told that one of the

most dangerous things is not the lava, the red hot lava, that we saw spewing out of here, but rather if that should happen again the danger that the glacier, and the snow at the very top of the volt cano could melt very very rapidly. rocks powders and this is at 100-kilometers per hour for this city. and this is extremely dangerous for the up to 85,000 people living around this. >> and all local people used to seeing activity, when did it last erupt. >> the last major eruption was 44 years ago so people seem to be incredulous you know it's been so long, knob is going to happen, it is not really dangerous something thattize meteorologists telluses not true but in fact

all around here, people are building homes at this very moment. >> i guess the big problem is how long this activity might go on for and how long they are going to have to stay away from their loams? i was told this morning by a specialist, by an expert a scientist, he said this probably will go on for about four more months on and off. they are waiting to get for an alarm to be sounded but the last time this happened it happened at 3:00 in the morning most people didn't get a warning and so they managed to just get away. but next time it may not be so lucky. where millions have been effected by the very preenterble disease of

tuberculosis. crude electric chairs like this one could seen be a thing of the past in the united states. it is a big day because the inspectors are in town, as the city tries to be the first to host the winter and summer games.

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>> from abdullah abdullah comes in behind me. of the power sharing arrangement. he is the chief of executive there.

he had asked the president to delay the troop withdrawal at the end of this year. removed to kabul they had asked that troop will remain at. thousand secretary kerry now filing in behind me. where the film of all-american troops is absolutely firm. one then they have going for him in terms of this setting he is not a predecessor. a notoriously bad relationship, you can see the way this visit to washington has been choreographs. meant to emphasize the close ties between these two countries. there he is. preceding the president

coming into the east room of the white house the president of the united states. before i begin i want to say that our thoughts and our prayers are with our friends in europe. especially the people in jeremy and scene following a terrible airplane crash in france it is particularly heartbreaking because it apparently includes the los of so many children. some of them infants. i called german merkel and i hope to speak to the president of spain later today so express the condolences of the american people. to offer whatever people we can to investigate what has been an awful tragedy. our teams are in close contact, and we are working to

confirm how many americans may have been onboard. germany and spain are among our strongest allies in the world, and our message to them is that as these steadfast friend we stand with them at this moment of sorrow. now, it is a great pleasure to welcome presidentianny to the white house a many of you know he spent time here in the united states as a student and as a scholar. he happened to go to columbia university, where we both studied and then spent time in the world bank just down the street from here. so his life reflects the mutual respect between afghans and americans. i want to extend to you the warmest of welcomes.

underscores afghan's progress. from the taliban. and bravely cast their ballots. behind the interests of the nation. they ensured the first peaceful power in afghanistan's history. the strength and determination of the afghan people. teem our two countries after more than 13 years in afghanistan came to a responsible end. afghan forces now have full responsibility from security across their country. some 330,000 afghans serve in the police and security forces. they are making extraordinary

sacrifices. fighting and often dies for their country. and they continue to grow stronger month by month. today we honor the many afghans men women and children who have given their lives for their country p we salute the more than 2200 americans. in afghanistan and the many more who were wounded. dr. abdullah visited the national cemetery to pay respects for fallen heros we are grateful for that gesture. of gratitude. and we know it meant a lot to the families as well. so with a new government in afghanistan. and with the end of our mission, this visit is an opportunity to begin a new chapter between our two

nations. i thank both for your strong support. and yesterday, they had a chance to spend time in camp david with our respective teams. today guided by our partnership we focused on several areas. first, we agree to continue to coop in place our close security cooperation. afghanistan remain as very dangerous place. insurgents still launch attacks. president gahni is pursuing reforms to further strengthen forces including respect for human rights and is part of the on going nato mission the united states will continue to train, advise, and assist afghan security forces. as we announced yesterday we will work with congress on funding to sus scene 352,000

afghan police and troops through 2017. at the same time, we will continue to conduct targeted count ever terrorism operations and we gleed to maintain a dialog on our counter terrorism partnership in the years ahead. at our peek, four years ago the united states had more than 100,000 troops in afghanistan. in support of today's missions we have just under 10,000 troops there. last year i aunderstand nod a time line for drawing down further and i made it clear we are determined to keep the gains we have won. consulted with general campbell in afghanistan my national security team, and decided we will maintain our current posture through the end of this year. the specific trajectory of the 2016 draw down will be established later this year.

to a based embassy reasons by the end of 2016. this reflects our partnership with afghanistan, which is aimed at making afghan security and preventing it from being used to launch terrorist attacks. and the surest way to achieve the full draw down. second, the best way to ensure a political settlement, we will continue to support an afghan led reconciliation process. which is criminal can't to the pursuit of peace. afghanistan free on what the taliban must do, is break with al quaida, renounce

violence and abide by afghan laws including the protection for women and minorities. we continue to support the government in it's efforts to serve the people. to seek a full cabinet. president gahni in your address, he spoke forcefully about the need to combat corruption. and you move many afghans with your eloquent tribute to your wife and partner. first lady finally, we will continue to support the development that underpins stability andism proved the lives of the afghan people. over the years there have been major gains.

including for millions of girl whose are in school. a leading expert on development, i have been impressed by the reforms to make afghanistan more self-reliant. the u.s. economic assistance will increasingly go through afghan institutions in support of afghan priorities. in closing many of you know. as was my mother. it's been said that the purpose of ask there apology is to make the world safe for human differences. afghanistan and our world is marked by incredible diversity and differences in history and culture, and faith. but i believe the progress we have made will help to advance the goal for which so many of your citizens have sacrifices over the years.

making our two countries and the world safer. your partnership the combat mission may be over, but our commitment -- to the people that will entour. i would like to express the deep sympathies of our government, and the people of afghanistan to german and spanish families and governments. both of these countries took part. and they sacrifice i would like to take this opportunity. to pay tribute to those common sacrifices.

pay tribute to the 2015 and they can make the servicemen and women to pay the ultimate sacrifice. more than 22,000 american soldier whose have been wounded in action. and others. you stood shoulder to shoulder with us, and i would like to say thank you. i would also like to thank the american taxpayer. for his and her heart earned dollars that have enabled us, yesterday, i saw a young girl, her name is reese. and her father came out of retirement out of reserve to serve again in afghanistan. and i want to thatching her and the father's of all other

american children for making sure that their parents are helping us and standing next to us. reese, i promise now has 3 million after ban sisters in school. and those sisters are dreaming of achievement that will hopefully one day, we'll see an afghan woman president. because soon we now have four women in the cabinet that's 20% of our cabinet are women i hope that some other countries will match us. we are intent. the first lady she was delighted that to have an opportunity to speak to mr. obama. she has devoted her life to the most upprivileged.

and we are all committed to make sure that 36% of our people that live below poverty will live with dignity and one day, not in the distant future see prosperity. >> the national security team, has gone out of it's way to engang. in intensive comprehensive discussion, and both of old us would like to thank for the loss of powers of sleep we caused you and catalyzing the unity that today is on display, the government of national unity will be enduring and both of us stand for the unity against the division that our opponents and enemies had hoped for.

this is unity is a reflection of the desire of the public to overcome the last 200 years of our political history where rarely public figures have chose. country before themselves. we are committed in this regard to emulate our founding fathers the mothers of the united states, where national interests would stand above percentage or factional interests. i am glad the transition is completed and we have fulfilled our promise. our homeland and have a reputation. the last years when we needed

help and we are grateful that help was provided but we are pleased with the transitions is according to the time line that you said today. but the train advice and assist mission is a vital part of our collective interests and collective indifference. the interests now united us, and we can assure you that the government of national unity is revitalized. and the looks at the partnership of the united states and it's foundations. and global stability. much binds us together that has been provided for 2015. will be used to accelerate the reforms to ensure that the

afghan national security forces are much better led equipped trained and focused. on the fundamental mission. the security the gap or the collapse that was often anticipated. i like to pay tribute to this moment of the continued sacrifice of the forces civilians and a patriotic nation. it is part of simultaneously our internationals. we are unique in that we have embraced democratic ways. were are very proud of our islamic that is truly in dialog with the word, and we have the capacity to speak. truth to terror they do not

speak for islam. we do and it is the genuine islam that is interesting in dialog. and cooperation and endeavor forward. in regional cooperation we have taken both in novels, steps, we do hope that these steps will be reciprocated because the threats or making it imperative that all government cooperate with each other. today. the state system as we have known it is under attack. it is essential that we con can front them with vigor and determination. but we must differentiate between those and outlying citizens who desire. peace.

any political difference, anything that defies us must be resolved politically. what we require is that so our patriots will choose the country of themselves. and unite in resulting whatever may be that wides us. but we will not have peace with those who use our territory as a proxy for other purposes as a battleground for alien forces or as a launching pad for global terrorism. again, want to express, thank

you for your commitment, to submit the bill to congress, for support of our security forces. 2017 there's much work that lies ahead of us. in the flexibility that has been provided will be used to maximum effect to exhilarate reforms to ensure that our security forces honor human rights that internally the practices that binds an army of police force a secret service to the people violence against our people is no place within our culture and we will overcome those types of legacies it is a schedule -- that much that united us and was an inspiration and i understand that the president of the bank actually got the job because she -- he invoked

your mother's teachings to convince you that anthropologists would lead. so thank you for affording him that rare opportunity. >> with that, let's take a couple of questions. >> thank you, mr. president. >> with the increased slow down and draw down here, we aring looing at more risk, more danger for u.s. troops that are in afghanistan how do you justify that to them the how do you tell them the commission is still worth senate and how do you assure them that there are an end coming to this mission? you have talked the last couple of days a lot about the sacrifice of u.s. troops. how do you tell them that this continued sacrifice will be worth it to them as well? >> relate, first of all, it is important we out to remember,

the time line for withdrawal down to a embassy centered presence, a normalization of our presence, in afghanistan. remains the end of 2016. so that hasn't changed. our transition out of a combat role has not changed. now i am the first to say that as long as our men and women in uniform are serving there are risks involved. it is dangerous. casual cities have come down precipitously as we haven ganged in the draw down. it's been over 90 days sense two americans were killed in the afghan zahn. that has occurred because we

are not in a combat role, and it is worth noting the significant casualtiestiesties that the afghan security services have incurs as we have drawn down, they have stood up, and they are fighting. they are fighting with courage and tenacity and getting better month by month. you can't minimize the sacrifices that are military families make. it means some folk will be rotating back into afghanistan for a few extran't mos. otherwise what would have been the case, we are moving the draw down pace over to the right. for several months in part to compensate for the lengthy period it took for government formation. in part because we want to make sure that we are doping everything we can to help afghan security forces succeed. so we don't have to come back,

so we don't have to respond the an emergency because counter for errorists -- or because terrorist activities are being launched. we are on the path to do that and it was my assessment as commander in the chief that it made suns fortous provide a few extra months for us to be able to help on things like logistics. making sure that equipment is not just in place but it is also used prop everly. that the training the advising and strategic input that's been provided. continues through this fighting season in part so that the president who is taken on the commander in chief that we have not seen in the past can do a serious review, and assess where our strengths are and our weaknesses are and we can proceed with more effect i planning going forward. so -- the bottom line is our

men and women make enormous sacrifices. their families to too, they serve alongside them. this will mean that there are going to be some folks who are in afghanistan under the new schedule, who would have been home. but it is important to keep in perspective, first of all that we have gone down from 100,000 down to under. thousand. that they are not on the front lines because they are not in a combat role. we are don't all that we can do to make sure that force protection is a priority. for those who are in afghanistan. and the date for us to have completed our draw down, will not companying. but it is my judgement, it is the judgement of general campbell, and other whose are on the ground, that providing

this additional timeframe during this fighting season, for us to be able to help the afghan security forces succeed, is well worth it. and in thatceps, once been we are asking our minute and women in i don't know form to fight on behalf of our freedom freedom, and on behalf of a more orderly world. it does, perhaps raise one thought which is right now there's a debate going up on capitol hill about budgets. this would be a good time for my friends up on capitol hill including on the other side of the aisle to take a look at their budgets. if we are el holding both our defense and nondeft budget today 2006 levels it is harder fortous do the job we need to do not only on the national security side, but also here at home making sure that when

our men and women come home, and when they potentially go into civilian life that they have a strong economy that their kids have good schools that they can send their kid today college, that they get the veterans been fits that they have so richly earned and deserve you know that would be a good way for us to express the thanks for the sacrifices they consistently make. yesterday i met the widow of the general she would like the memory of her husband to be sustained by a sustainable afghanistan that is secure. the 2015, the americans that have died must not die in vain. they must leave behind a legacy of a stable

afghanistan, and that is preservation, that i think inspired the american servicemen and women to obey the call of their commander. second, we have taken them out of the harm reese's way for the past 100 days. because the combat toll has ended, the expose sure, the number of casualties is really down. there isn't -- most horrible reading of my day is the middle of the day and the end of the day security reports where i see the casualties. but thank god, they are no longer american or european casualties. john campbell is making sure that they remain in support role. to train advice, assist role, has risks but they are nowhere

comparable to combat. for very significant to us, and again the institutional gains that can be achieved through the advice and assist role is what will guarantee that the investment of the last 14 years pay off in terms of gains that would ensure. last point afghanistan is the front lean. because of american engangment in afghanistan this has not been attacks on mainland united states. let's not forget that fordresses cannot be bit around countries we are living in an interconnected world and our security is joined together. the service call for kabul base. you're talking about a long

term strategy partnership. between afghanistan and the united states, at the same time you are talking about deadlines of the withdrawal of it's soldiers from afghanistan. how do you ensure the long term or how do you define the long term strategy parter in ship after 2017? or from 2017 on ward? >> mr. president -- i wanted to -- what do you expect mr. president, what expectation coming into the united states, and what would you like to return with to after ban stan? >> are expectations are that our cooperation will be enhanced the we will have a clear vision and practical vision for cooperation for an enduring corporation with the united states be there.